Adjustable shading shed for gastrodia elata cultivation

By designing a gastronomy shading shed containing protective baffles, magnet piston pillars, sealed airbags and stirring shafts, the evaporation and pollution problems caused by exposure to the rainwater collection structure are solved, and effective collection of rainwater and uniform spraying of nutrient solution are achieved. , improves the practicality of the equipment.

CN222322331UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-10INST OF MEDICINAL PLANTS YUNNAN ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421162262.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-27
Publication Date
2025-01-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The rainwater collection structure of the existing Gastrodia elata cultivation shade shed is exposed to the outside world, causing the rainwater to evaporate easily and be easily contaminated, reducing its practicality.

Method used

An adjustable shade shed including a shelf, a water storage tank, a collection bucket, a liquid conductor, a water pump, a spray head, a transmission screw, an adjustment motor, a protective sealing mechanism, etc. is designed, and the protective baffle and a magnet piston column are passed through a protective baffle and a magnet piston column. , sealed airbags and stirring shafts to achieve effective collection, storage and uniform spraying of rainwater.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent impurities from entering and reducing rainwater evaporation, improves rainwater collection effect and preservation performance. At the same time, through the design of stirring and spray head, the uniformity of nutrient solution and spray liquid are improved, and the practicality of the equipment is enhanced.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an adjustable shading shed for gastrodia elata cultivation. The adjustable shading shed comprises a shed frame body, a groove is formed in the lower end of the shed frame body, a water storage tank is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the shed frame body, a collecting hopper is fixed to the upper surface of the water storage tank, and a liquid guide tank is fixed to the upper surface of one end of the water storage tank. The adjustable shading shed for gastrodia elata cultivation is provided with a protective baffle and an impurity removal pipe, when the adjustable shading shed works and does not rain, a feeding port of a collecting hopper is blocked through the protective baffle, so that impurities are prevented from entering the adjustable shading shed, and meanwhile, the impurities are collected and discharged through an opening of the collecting hopper and the impurity removal pipe; when rainwater needs to be collected, a collecting motor drives a protective baffle to rotate, a cleaning scraping plate of the protective baffle drives impurities to be guided into an impurity removing pipe, meanwhile, the protective baffle is exposed out of a feeding opening of a collecting hopper to collect rainwater, the rainwater collecting effect is improved, rainwater is prevented from being evaporated due to direct sunlight, and the storage performance is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of gastrodia elata cultivation, in particular to an adjustable shade shed for gastrodia elata cultivation. Background Art

[0002] Gastrodia elata, the name of a traditional Chinese medicine, is the dried tuber of the orchid plant Gastrodia elata. It has the effects of calming wind and relieving spasms, calming liver yang, and removing wind and unblocking meridians. It is mainly used to treat internal liver wind movement, epilepsy convulsions, dizziness, headache, limb numbness, hand and foot paralysis, rheumatism and pain, etc. It likes a cool and humid environment and is afraid of freezing, drought, high temperature, and stagnant water. Gastrodia elata has no roots and green leaves. During its 2-year life cycle from seed to seed, except for the sexual period of about 70 days on the surface, it lives in the soil as a tuber all year round. Nutritional information The growth method is special. It obtains nutrition from the honey fungus hyphae that invades the body and grows and develops. It is suitable to choose sandy loam that is rich in humus, loose and fertile, with a soil pH of 5.5-6.0 and good drainage. The first thing to do when planting Gastrodia elata is to cultivate the honey fungus material or bed. Generally, broad-leaved trees can be used as materials for cultivating honey fungus, but oak, oak, chestnut, cork oak and other species are the best. Gastrodia elata is propagated by tubers, and white hemp and rice hemp without obvious terminal buds and smaller individuals are mainly used as seed hemp.

[0003] The mushroom material cultivation method or the mushroom bed cultivation method is adopted, and indoor cultivation, outdoor cultivation, and air-raid shelter cultivation can be selected. Sexual reproduction: Gastrodia elata seeds are extremely small, consisting of embryo and seed coat, without endosperm and other nutrient reserves, and germination is very difficult. Gastrodia elata cannot be exposed to direct sunlight during the cultivation process. Gastrodia elata planting equipment should have a good shading effect. Existing shade sheds generally collect rainwater for water-saving spraying, but the rainwater collection structure is exposed to the outside world, making the rainwater easy to evaporate and easily polluted, reducing practicality. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an adjustable shade shed for gastrodia elata cultivation, so as to solve the problem that the rainwater collection structure proposed in the above background technology is exposed to the outside, making the rainwater easy to evaporate and be polluted, thereby reducing the practicality.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an adjustable shade shed for gastrodia elata cultivation, comprising a shed body, a groove is arranged at the lower end thereof, a water tank is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the shed body, a collecting bucket is fixed to the upper surface of the water tank, a liquid guide tank is fixed to the upper surface of one end of the water tank, a water pump is fixed inside the shed body, a spray head connecting frame is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove at the lower end of the shed body, a transmission screw is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the groove of the shed body, an adjusting motor is fixed inside the shed body, a collecting motor is fixed inside the water tank, an opening is arranged on the surface of the collecting bucket, a protective sealing mechanism is arranged inside the collecting bucket, which facilitates the collection of rainwater through the rotation of the protective baffle and then stores it through the water tank.

[0006] Preferably, the liquid guide tank is connected to the cavity of the water tank, the water tank is connected to the water pump, and a hose is connected between the water pump and the spray head connecting frame, the spray head connecting frame and the transmission screw are threadedly connected, and the transmission screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the adjusting motor.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the nutrient solution is introduced through the connection between the liquid guide tank and the water storage tank, and the remaining water in the mobile phone is circulated through the water pump.

[0008] Preferably, the protective sealing mechanism includes a protective baffle, which is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the collecting bucket opening, and a feed port is provided on the surface of the collecting bucket, and filter screens are fixed to the inner walls of the two feed ports of the collecting bucket, and two first magnets are fixed to the inner wall of the collecting bucket opening, a piston column is slidably connected to the surface of the protective baffle, and a second magnet is fixed to the lower surface of the piston column, and a sealing airbag is provided on the lower surface of one end of the protective baffle.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the protective baffle blocks the feed opening of the collecting hopper through the protective sealing mechanism to prevent impurities from entering.

[0010] Preferably, a cleaning scraper is provided on the side surface of one end of the protective baffle, the first magnet and the second magnet have the same magnetic poles at one end facing each other, a spring is connected between the piston column and the collecting bucket, and the piston column is connected to the sealing airbag, and the sealing airbag is of an annular design.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the first magnet and the second magnet repel each other, so that the second magnet drives the piston column to slide.

[0012] Preferably, a stirring motor is fixed inside the water tank, the output end of the stirring motor is fixedly connected to a first gear, two second gears are rotatably connected inside the water tank, two stirring shafts are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the water tank cavity, and two impurity removal pipes are fixedly connected to the surface of the water tank.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, air is pushed into the sealing airbag through the piston rod, so that the sealing airbag is inflated and then sealed.

[0014] Preferably, the first gear is rotationally connected to the water tank, and the first gear is meshingly connected to the second gear, and the rotating shaft of the second gear is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the stirring shaft.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotation of the first gear drives the two second gears to rotate, so that the second gears drive the stirring shaft to rotate.

[0016] Preferably, the outer surface of the stirring shaft is provided with spiral blades, and the impurity removal pipe is connected to two openings of the collecting bucket.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotation of the two stirring shafts facilitates stirring through the blades, thereby facilitating uniform mixing of the residual water and the nutrient solution.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the adjustable shade shed for cultivating gastrodia elata:

[0019] 1. A protective baffle and a debris removal pipe are provided so that when the device is working, when it is not raining, the protective baffle blocks the feed port of the collection bucket to prevent impurities from entering, and at the same time, the opening of the collection bucket and the debris removal pipe collect and discharge the impurities. When it is necessary to collect rainwater, the protective baffle is driven to rotate by the collection motor, so that the cleaning scraper of the protective baffle drives the impurities and introduces them into the debris removal pipe. At the same time, the protective baffle exposes the feed port of the collection bucket to collect rainwater, thereby improving the effect of rainwater collection and preventing rainwater from being evaporated by direct sunlight, thereby increasing the preservation performance;

[0020] 2. A piston column and a sealing airbag are provided, so that when the device is working and not collecting rainwater, the first magnet repels the second magnet, so that the second magnet drives the piston column to slide, so that the piston column pushes air into the sealing airbag, which is convenient for the sealing airbag to expand and fit the surface of the collection bucket, further improving the sealing effect;

[0021] 3. A second gear and a stirring shaft are provided, so that when the device is working, the stirring motor drives the first gear to rotate, so that the first gear drives 2 and the second gear and the stirring shaft to rotate, so that the stirring shaft drives the rainwater and the nutrient solution to mix through the blades on the surface, thereby improving the uniformity of the spraying liquid, and introducing the nutrient solution through the liquid guide tank, thereby improving the practicality of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the connection between the scaffolding body and the water tank of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the connection between the water storage tank and the collection bucket of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the water pump and the spray head connecting frame of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the connection between the collecting motor and the protective baffle of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the protective baffle and the sealing airbag connected to the utility model;

[0027] Figure 6 For this utility model Figure 5 Enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle.

[0028] In the figure: 1. scaffolding body; 2. water storage tank; 3. collecting bucket; 4. liquid guide tank; 5. water pump; 6. spray head connecting frame; 7. transmission screw; 8. regulating motor; 9. collecting motor; 10. protective baffle; 11. first magnet; 12. piston column; 13. second magnet; 14. sealing airbag; 15. filter screen; 16. stirring motor; 17. first gear; 18. second gear; 19. stirring shaft; 20. debris removal pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0030] See also Figure 1-6The utility model provides a technical solution: an adjustable shade shed for cultivating gastrodia elata, comprising a shed body 1, a water storage tank 2, a collecting bucket 3, a liquid guide tank 4, a water pump 5, a spray head connecting frame 6, a transmission screw 7, an adjusting motor 8, a collecting motor 9, a protective baffle 10, a first magnet 11, a piston column 12, a second magnet 13, a sealing airbag 14, a filter 15, a stirring motor 16, a first gear 17, a second gear 18, a stirring shaft 19 and a debris removal pipe 20, a shed body 1, a groove is arranged at the lower end, and a shed A water tank 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the frame body 1, a liquid guide tank 4 is communicated with the cavity of the water tank 2, the water tank 2 is communicated with a water pump 5, and a hose is connected between the water pump 5 and the spray head connecting frame 6, the spray head connecting frame 6 and the transmission screw 7 are threadedly connected, and the transmission screw 7 is fixedly connected to the output end of the adjustment motor 8. When using the device, the feed port of the collecting bucket 3 is first closed by the protective baffle 10, so that when the device is not collecting rainwater, the collected impurities are introduced into the impurity removal pipe 20 for discharge.

[0031] A collecting bucket 3 is fixed on the upper surface of the water storage tank 2, and the protective sealing mechanism includes a protective baffle 10, which is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the opening of the collecting bucket 3, and a feed port is provided on the surface of the collecting bucket 3, and a filter screen 15 is fixed on the inner wall of the two feed ports of the collecting bucket 3, and two first magnets 11 are fixed on the inner wall of the opening of the collecting bucket 3, a piston column 12 is slidably connected to the surface of the protective baffle 10, and a second magnet 13 is fixed on the lower surface of the piston column 12, and a sealing airbag 14 is provided on the lower surface of one end of the protective baffle 10. When rainwater is not collected, the first magnet 11 repels the second magnet 13, so that the second magnet 13 drives the piston column 12 to slide, so that the piston column 12 pushes air into the sealing airbag 14, so that the sealing airbag 14 expands and simultaneously seals and protects the collecting bucket 3 to prevent impurities from entering and ensure that the collected rainwater reduces evaporation.

[0032] A liquid guide tank 4 is fixed on the upper surface of one end of the water tank 2, a water pump 5 is fixed inside the scaffolding body 1, a cleaning scraper is arranged on the side surface of one end of the protective baffle 10, the first magnet 11 and the second magnet 13 have the same magnetic poles at one end facing each other, a spring is connected between the piston column 12 and the collecting bucket 3, and the piston column 12 is communicated with the sealing airbag 14, the sealing airbag 14 is annular in design, and the protective baffle 10 is driven to rotate by the collecting motor 9 to shrink the sealing airbag 14, and at the same time, the protective baffle 10 drives the impurities through the cleaning scraper on the surface, so that the impurities enter the impurity removal pipe 20 for repulsion, and at the same time, the protective baffle 10 exposes the feed port of the collecting bucket 3 to facilitate rainwater to enter the water tank 2 for collection, and reduces the entry of impurities through the filter net 15, and personnel add nutrient solution to the liquid guide tank 4 to mix the rainwater and nutrient solution to improve the spraying effect.

[0033] The inner wall of the groove at the lower end of the scaffolding body 1 is slidably connected with a spray head connecting frame 6, the inner wall of the groove of the scaffolding body 1 is rotatably connected with a transmission screw 7, an adjusting motor 8 is fixed inside the scaffolding body 1, a collecting motor 9 is fixed inside the water tank 2, a stirring motor 16 is fixed inside the water tank 2, a first gear 17 is fixedly connected to the output end of the stirring motor 16, two second gears 18 are rotatably connected inside the water tank 2, two stirring shafts 19 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cavity of the water tank 2, and two impurity removal pipes 20 are fixedly connected to the surface of the water tank 2. The first gear 17 is driven to rotate by the stirring motor 16, so that the first gear 17 drives the two second gears 18 and the stirring shaft 19 to rotate, so that the blades on the surface of the stirring shaft 19 drive the rainwater and the nutrient solution to mix, thereby improving practicality.

[0034] An opening is provided on the surface of the collecting bucket 3, and a protective sealing mechanism is provided inside the collecting bucket 3. The protective baffle 10 is rotated to collect rainwater and then store it in the water tank 2. The first gear 17 is rotatably connected with the water tank 2, and the first gear 17 is meshingly connected with the second gear 18. The rotating shaft of the second gear 18 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft of the stirring shaft 19. The outer surface of the stirring shaft 19 is provided with spiral blades. The impurity removal pipe 20 is connected with the two openings of the collecting bucket 3. During spraying, rainwater is introduced into the spray head connecting frame 6 through the water pump 5, and then the transmission screw 7 is driven to rotate by the adjusting motor 8, so that the transmission screw 7 drives the spray head connecting frame 6 to move to spray the raw material, thereby improving the spraying range and uniformity.

[0035] Working principle: When using the adjustable shade shed for gastrodia elata cultivation, the protective baffle 10 is used to prevent external impurities from entering and reduce rainwater evaporation. At the same time, the first magnet 11 drives the piston column 12 to slide by repelling the second magnet 13, so that the sealing airbag 14 expands and seals. The protective baffle 10 is driven to rotate by the collection motor 9, which facilitates the filter net 15 to filter impurities and collect rainwater. The rainwater is introduced into the nutrient solution through the liquid guide tank 4, and then the first gear 17 is driven to rotate by the stirring motor 16, so that the first gear 17 drives the two second gears 18 and the stirring shaft 19 to rotate and mix the rainwater. Finally, the water pump 5 introduces the rainwater into the spray head connecting frame 6, and the adjustment motor 8 drives the spray head connecting frame 6 to move for spraying through the transmission screw 7, which increases the overall practicality.

[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An adjustable shade shed for cultivating Gastrodia elata, comprising a shed body (1), the lower end of which is provided with a groove, the upper surface of the shed body (1) is fixedly connected to a water storage tank (2), the upper surface of the water storage tank (2) is fixed with a collecting bucket (3), characterized in that: A liquid guide tank (4) is fixed on the upper surface of one end of the water storage tank (2), a water pump (5) is fixed inside the scaffolding body (1), a spray head connecting frame (6) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove at the lower end of the scaffolding body (1), a transmission screw (7) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the groove of the scaffolding body (1), an adjustment motor (8) is fixed inside the scaffolding body (1), a collection motor (9) is fixed inside the water storage tank (2), an opening is provided on the surface of the collection hopper (3), and a protective sealing mechanism is provided inside the collection hopper (3), which facilitates the collection of rainwater through the rotation of the protective baffle (10) and then stores it in the water storage tank (2).

2. The adjustable shade shed for cultivation of Gastrodia elata according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid guide tank (4) is connected to the cavity of the water storage tank (2), the water storage tank (2) is connected to the water pump (5), and a hose is connected between the water pump (5) and the spray head connecting frame (6), the spray head connecting frame (6) and the transmission screw (7) are threadedly connected, and the transmission screw (7) is fixedly connected to the output end of the regulating motor (8).

3. The adjustable shade shed for cultivation of Gastrodia elata according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective sealing mechanism comprises a protective baffle (10), the protective baffle (10) being rotatably connected to the inner wall of the opening of the collecting bucket (3), the surface of the collecting bucket (3) being provided with a feed port, and the inner walls of the two feed ports of the collecting bucket (3) being fixed with filter screens (15), the inner wall of the opening of the collecting bucket (3) being fixed with two first magnets (11), the surface of the protective baffle (10) being slidably connected with a piston column (12), and the lower surface of the piston column (12) being fixed with a second magnet (13), and the lower surface of one end of the protective baffle (10) being provided with a sealing airbag (14).

4. The adjustable shade shed for cultivation of Gastrodia elata according to claim 3, characterized in that: A cleaning scraper is provided on the side surface of one end of the protective baffle (10); the first magnet (11) and the second magnet (13) have the same magnetic poles at the ends facing each other; a spring is connected between the piston column (12) and the collecting bucket (3); the piston column (12) is connected to a sealing airbag (14); and the sealing airbag (14) is of an annular design.

5. The adjustable shade shed for cultivation of Gastrodia elata according to claim 1, characterized in that: A stirring motor (16) is fixed inside the water tank (2); a first gear (17) is fixedly connected to the output end of the stirring motor (16); two second gears (18) are rotatably connected inside the water tank (2); two stirring shafts (19) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cavity of the water tank (2); and two impurity removal pipes (20) are fixedly connected to the surface of the water tank (2).

6. The adjustable shade shed for cultivation of Gastrodia elata according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first gear (17) is rotatably connected to the water tank (2), and the first gear (17) is meshingly connected to the second gear (18), and the rotating shaft of the second gear (18) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the stirring shaft (19).

7. The adjustable shade shed for cultivation of Gastrodia elata according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer surface of the stirring shaft (19) is provided with spiral blades, and the impurity removal pipe (20) is connected to two openings of the collecting bucket (3).