Lightweight rural house balcony roof soilless cultivation matrix cultivation body

Abstract

The utility model provides a light rural house balcony roof soilless culture matrix culture body which comprises a frame 1 made of groove-shaped magnesium aluminum alloy parts, the frame 1 supports and hangs a planting plate 3 formed by array planting cavities 2 made of thermoplastic carbon fibers or glass fiber composite materials, the bottoms of the planting cavities 2 penetrate through a nutrient solution conveying pipe, and the nutrient solution conveying pipe is connected with the frame 1. The nutrient solution conveying pipe 4 is provided with an outlet in each planting cavity 2 for supplementing nutrient solution, and the nutrient solution conveying pipe 4 is communicated with the nutrient solution supply box 5. Due to the fact that the magnesium-aluminum alloy part frame and the LFT-D thermoplastic carbon fiber or glass fiber composite material planting cavity are adopted to form the panel, the total weight is light, the water level h511 of a nutrient solution in the nutrient solution quantitative supply box 51 is located between the half 21 of the planting cavity and the bottom face 22, the nutrient solution in the planting cavity 2 is located below the half of the planting cavity 2, and the planting effect is good. In addition, the planting cavity 2 is a cone-shaped body, on one hand, demolding is easy, the nutrient solution in the planting cavity 2 is reduced, and the total weight is lighter.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of soilless planting substrate cultivation bodies on the roofs of light farmhouse balconies. Background Art

[0002] The farmhouse market is undergoing rapid renewal, with a large gap and good market prospects. After the zero-based high-efficiency farmhouse system is complete, it can become a benign project for rapid construction. It is large in number and easy to operate and construct, which can bring considerable benefits to the company. At the same time, it can alleviate the tension of domestic arable land to a certain extent and reduce the damage and occupation of arable land by farmhouse construction. Therefore, the development of a lightweight soilless cultivation substrate culture system for farmhouse balcony roofs is a technical problem that needs to be solved. Summary of the invention

[0003] Research and development content and main contents and key technologies of target projects.

[0004] This project intends to use magnesium-aluminum alloy frame combined with carbon fiber composite material lightweight technology to study a complete system based on standard components and material assembly construction as the technical innovation point of this application.

[0005] Lightweight farmhouse balcony roof soilless planting substrate culture system, the substrate material is lighter than water and can reduce the total weight.

[0006] It is planned to adopt existing magnesium-aluminum alloy standard parts and connecting components to manufacture support brackets and LFT-D thermoplastic carbon fiber or glass fiber composite implant cavities to form a feasible and economical assembled framework.

[0007] A lightweight soilless cultivation substrate for a balcony roof of a farmhouse, comprising a frame 1 made of trough-shaped magnesium-aluminum alloy parts, the frame 1 supporting and hanging a planting board 3 consisting of a planting cavity 2 of an array made of thermoplastic carbon fiber or glass fiber composite material, a nutrient solution delivery pipe passing through the bottom of the planting cavity 2, a nutrient solution delivery pipe 4 having an outlet at each planting cavity 2 for replenishing nutrient solution, and the nutrient solution delivery pipe 4 being connected to a nutrient solution supply tank 5.

[0008] The lightweight soilless cultivation substrate culture body on the balcony roof of a farmhouse, the nutrient solution supply tank 5 comprises a nutrient solution quantitative supply tank 51 and a nutrient solution storage tank 52, the nutrient solution quantitative supply tank 51 is connected to the nutrient solution storage tank 52, and the quantitative control device in the nutrient solution quantitative supply tank 51 controls the nutrient solution in the nutrient solution storage tank 52 to quantitatively flow into the nutrient solution quantitative supply tank 51.

[0009] The lightweight soilless culture medium on the roof of the balcony of a farmhouse, the nutrient solution quantitative supply tank 51 is the water tank of the ball valve type flush toilet. The ball valve type flush toilet water tank is equipped with a plastic float and a rubber piston in the water tank, plus a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe, and the buoyancy of the float is used to control the water inlet and outlet of the water tank.

[0010] The lightweight soilless cultivation substrate for the balcony roof of a farmhouse, the planting board 3 composed of the planting cavity 2 of the array made of thermoplastic carbon fiber or glass fiber composite material, is a planting board 3 composed of the planting cavity 2 of the array made of a composite material with a length of 30-50 mm carbon fiber or glass fiber molded.

[0011] The lightweight soilless cultivation substrate culture body for the balcony roof of a farmhouse comprises a frame 1 made of a trough-shaped magnesium-aluminum alloy member, and the frame 1 supports and suspends an array of planting cavities 2 made of thermoplastic carbon fiber or glass fiber composite materials to form a planting board 3 which corresponds to each other in an array, and one end of the array structure is connected to a nutrient solution supply box 5 by a nutrient solution delivery pipe 4.

[0012] In the lightweight soilless cultivation substrate on the balcony roof of a farmhouse, the nutrient solution water level H511 in the nutrient solution quantitative supply box 51 is located between one-half 21 of the planting cavity and the bottom surface 22 .

[0013] The described lightweight soilless planting matrix culture body for the balcony roof of a farmhouse, wherein the frame 1 supports and hangs a planting board 3 composed of a planting cavity 2 of an array made of thermoplastic carbon fiber or glass fiber composite material, wherein the frame 1 is a magnesium-aluminum alloy frame with a U-shaped groove opening upward, the U-shaped groove includes a groove wall 11, and hooks 31 are arranged around the planting board 3 to cooperate with the U-shaped groove including the groove wall 11.

[0014] The lightweight soilless cultivation substrate culture body on the balcony roof of a farmhouse, wherein the frame 1 cooperates with the planting board 3 to form a three-dimensional multi-layer array, is equipped with an existing lighting system, and is placed in a plastic greenhouse or a greenhouse.

[0015] In the lightweight soilless cultivation substrate for the balcony roof of a farmhouse, the planting cavity 2 is conical in shape.

[0016] The utility model adopts a magnesium-aluminum alloy frame and an LFT-D thermoplastic carbon fiber or glass fiber composite planting cavity panel. Such structure and material make the total weight very light. The nutrient solution water level h511 in the nutrient solution quantitative supply box 51 is located between one-half 21 of the planting cavity and the bottom surface 22, so that the nutrient solution in the planting cavity 2 is located below the half of the planting cavity 2. In addition, the planting cavity 2 is a cone, which is easy to demould and reduces the nutrient solution in the planting cavity 2, making the total weight much lighter. With the lighting system, multi-layer planting can be achieved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the framework structure of the magnesium-aluminum alloy component of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the planting board of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the nutrient solution supply box of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the array structure of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] A lightweight soilless cultivation substrate for the balcony roof of a farmhouse, a frame 1 made of a trough-shaped magnesium-aluminum alloy part Figure 1 The frame 1 supports and hangs the planting board 3 composed of the planting cavity 2 of the array made of thermoplastic carbon fiber or glass fiber composite material. Figure 2 The bottom of the planting cavity 2 passes through the nutrient solution delivery pipe, and the nutrient solution delivery pipe 4 is provided with an outlet in each planting cavity 2 for replenishing the nutrient solution. The nutrient solution delivery pipe 4 is connected to the nutrient solution supply box 5. Figure 3 Figure 4 Figure 5 .

[0023] The lightweight soilless cultivation substrate culture body on the balcony roof of the farmhouse, the nutrient solution supply box 5 is as follows Figure 3 It includes a nutrient solution quantitative supply tank 51 and a nutrient solution storage tank 52. The nutrient solution quantitative supply tank 51 is connected to the nutrient solution storage tank 52. The quantitative control device in the nutrient solution quantitative supply tank 51 is not shown in the figure. The existing liquid quantitative control device can be used to control the quantitative flow of the nutrient solution in the nutrient solution storage tank 52 into the nutrient solution quantitative supply tank 51.

[0024] The lightweight soilless culture medium on the roof of the balcony of a farmhouse, the nutrient solution quantitative supply tank 51 is the water tank of the ball valve type flush toilet. The ball valve type flush toilet water tank is equipped with a plastic float and a rubber piston in the water tank, plus a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe, and the buoyancy of the float is used to control the water inlet and outlet of the water tank.

[0025] The lightweight soilless cultivation substrate for the balcony roof of a farmhouse, the planting board 3 composed of the planting cavity 2 of the array made of thermoplastic carbon fiber or glass fiber composite material, is a planting board 3 composed of the planting cavity 2 of the array made of a composite material with a length of 30-50 mm carbon fiber or glass fiber molded.

[0026] The lightweight soilless cultivation substrate culture body for the balcony roof of a farmhouse comprises a frame 1 made of a trough-shaped magnesium-aluminum alloy member, and the frame 1 supports and suspends an array of planting cavities 2 made of thermoplastic carbon fiber or glass fiber composite materials to form a planting board 3 which corresponds to each other in an array, and one end of the array structure is connected to a nutrient solution supply box 5 by a nutrient solution delivery pipe 4.

[0027] In the lightweight soilless cultivation substrate on the balcony roof of a farmhouse, the nutrient solution water level H511 in the nutrient solution quantitative supply box 51 is located between one-half 21 of the planting cavity and the bottom surface 22 .

[0028] The described lightweight soilless planting matrix culture body for the balcony roof of a farmhouse, wherein the frame 1 supports and hangs a planting board 3 composed of a planting cavity 2 of an array made of thermoplastic carbon fiber or glass fiber composite material, wherein the frame 1 is a magnesium-aluminum alloy frame with a U-shaped groove opening upward, the U-shaped groove includes a groove wall 11, and hooks 31 are arranged around the planting board 3 to cooperate with the U-shaped groove including the groove wall 11.

[0029] The lightweight soilless cultivation substrate culture body on the balcony roof of a farmhouse, wherein the frame 1 cooperates with the planting board 3 to form a three-dimensional multi-layer array, is equipped with an existing lighting system, and is placed in a plastic greenhouse or a greenhouse.

[0030] In the lightweight soilless cultivation substrate for the balcony roof of a farmhouse, the planting cavity 2 is conical in shape.

Claims

1. A lightweight soilless cultivation substrate for the balcony roof of a farmhouse, characterized in that: The invention comprises a frame made of a grooved magnesium-aluminum alloy part, the frame supports and suspends a planting board consisting of an array of planting cavities made of a thermoplastic carbon fiber or glass fiber composite material, a nutrient solution delivery pipe passing through the bottom of the planting cavity (2), the nutrient solution delivery pipe is provided with an outlet at each planting cavity for replenishing nutrient solution, and the nutrient solution delivery pipe is connected to a nutrient solution supply box.

2. A lightweight soilless culture medium for a balcony roof of a farmhouse as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The nutrient solution supply box includes a nutrient solution quantitative supply box and a nutrient solution storage box. The nutrient solution quantitative supply box is connected to the nutrient solution storage box. The quantitative control device in the nutrient solution quantitative supply box controls the nutrient solution in the nutrient solution storage box to quantitatively flow into the nutrient solution quantitative supply box.

3. A lightweight soilless culture medium for balcony roof of farmhouse as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The implantation board composed of an array of implantation cavities made of thermoplastic carbon fiber or glass fiber composite material is a implantation board composed of an array of implantation cavities made of a composite material of carbon fiber or glass fiber with a length of 30-50 mm through molding.

4. A lightweight soilless culture medium for a balcony roof of a farmhouse as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The frame made of the groove-shaped magnesium-aluminum alloy member supports and suspends the planting cavities (2) of the array made of thermoplastic carbon fiber or glass fiber composite material to form a planting board that corresponds to each other to form an array, and one end of the array is connected to the nutrient solution supply box by a nutrient solution delivery pipe.

5. A lightweight soilless culture medium for a balcony roof of a farmhouse as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The water level H of the nutrient solution in the nutrient solution quantitative supply box is located between one-half of the planting cavity and the bottom surface.

6. A lightweight soilless culture medium for a balcony roof of a farmhouse as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The frame supports and hangs a planting board composed of an array of planting cavities made of thermoplastic carbon fiber or glass fiber composite materials. The frame is a magnesium-aluminum alloy frame with a U-shaped groove opening upward. The U-shaped groove includes groove walls, and hooks are arranged around the planting board to cooperate with the U-shaped groove including the groove walls.

7. A lightweight soilless culture medium for a balcony roof of a farmhouse as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The implantation cavity (2) is in a conical shape.

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