Filtering mechanism of cyclone separation dust remover

By designing the filtration mechanism of the cyclone separator dust collector, the turbulence structure of the external filter box and cover plate is used to perform secondary filtration of the exhaust gas, which solves the problems of substandard exhaust gas emissions and high secondary filtration costs, and achieves low-cost and high-efficiency exhaust gas purification effect.

CN222324690UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-10SICHUAN DONGBO RAIL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420274787.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-02-05
Publication Date
2025-01-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-02-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing cyclone dust collectors still struggle to meet emission standards when discharging exhaust gas, and adding secondary filtration equipment is costly and difficult to adapt.

Method used

Design a filtration mechanism for a cyclone separator dust collector. The turbulence structure of the external filter box and cover plate is used to perform secondary filtration of exhaust gas. Dust particles are adsorbed by filter cotton, and the cover plate can be removed to replace the filter element.

Benefits of technology

It achieves low-cost, simple-structure secondary filtration, improves the quality of exhaust gas emissions, and reduces the compatibility issues with traditional equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of dust remover filtering equipment, in particular to a filtering mechanism of a cyclone separation dust remover, which comprises a base, a supporting leg is arranged on one side face of the base, a connection port arranged on an external filter box corresponds to an air outlet pipe on the cyclone separation dust remover, and the filtering mechanism is arranged at the top of the filter box in a covering mode and is locked and fixed through threads. In the working process of the cyclone separation dust remover, when waste gas is exhausted from the gas outlet pipe, the waste gas flows in the external filter box through the turbulent flow structure of the filter plate reserved on the cover plate, dust particles wrapped in the waste gas can be adsorbed through the filter cotton, and then the waste gas is exhausted from the filter plate. Waste gas exhausted by the cyclone separation dust remover is secondarily filtered, the filter cotton can be replaced by opening the arranged cover plate, the device is low in cost and simple in structure, and the problems that the cost is too high and adaptation is inconvenient due to the fact that secondary filtering equipment is additionally arranged in traditional equipment are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of dust collector filtering equipment, in particular to a filtering mechanism of a cyclone separation dust collector. Background Art

[0002] A cyclone separator is a device used for separation of gas-solid systems or liquid-solid systems. Its working principle is to rely on the rotational motion caused by the tangential introduction of airflow to throw solid particles or liquid droplets with large inertial centrifugal force to the outer wall to separate. The main features of a cyclone separator are simple structure, great operational flexibility, high efficiency, convenient management and maintenance, and low price. It is used to capture dust with a diameter of 5 to 10 μm and is widely used in the pharmaceutical industry. It is particularly suitable for coarse dust particles, high dust concentration, high temperature and high pressure conditions. It is also often used as an internal separation device in a fluidized bed reactor, or as a pre-separator. It is a separation equipment widely used in industry.

[0003] However, the existing cyclone dust collector still fails to meet the emission standards after filtering larger particles in the air. The exhaust gas discharged from the top is still entrained with some dust. However, adding a separate secondary filtration process has the inconvenience of high cost and difficulty in adaptation.

[0004] In summary, the utility model solves the existing problems by designing a filtering mechanism of a cyclone separation dust collector. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a filtering mechanism of a cyclone separation dust collector to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A filtering mechanism of a cyclone dust collector comprises a base, a supporting foot is provided on one side of the base, a filter box is provided on the side of the base away from the supporting foot, a discharge port is provided on the side of the filter box close to the supporting foot, a dust collecting box is provided on the side of the discharge port, an air inlet is provided on the side of the filter box away from the discharge port, an air outlet pipe is provided on the side of the filter box away from the discharge port, an external filter box is provided on the side of the air outlet pipe, a connecting port is provided on the side of the external filter box close to the filter box, a fixing seat is provided on the side of the external filter box, a dust collecting chamber is provided on one side of the external filter box, filter cotton is provided on one side of the dust collecting chamber, and a filter plate is provided on the side of the external filter box away from the air outlet pipe.

[0008] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the external filter box is threadedly connected to the filter box, and a sealing rubber pad is retained at the bottom of a side of the external filter box close to the filter box, and is press-fitted and connected to the filter box.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the cover plate is threadedly connected to the external filter box, and a circular filter plate is centrally placed on the cover plate, and the filter plate is composed of an array of oblique-angle spoilers.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the air outlet pipe is inserted from the connection port and extends to the inner annular surface of the external filter box, and the external filter box is a concave-shaped structure.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the dust collecting chamber is arranged around the connecting port, and the filter cotton is mounted on the inner ring surface of the dust collecting chamber and is placed in an arc shape.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the dust box is plug-connected to the discharge port, and one end of the discharge port extends to the inner annular surface of the dust box.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. In the utility model, a filtering mechanism of a cyclone separation dust collector is designed, and a connecting port arranged on an external filter box in the device corresponds to the air outlet pipe on the cyclone separation dust collector. The cover is installed on the top of the filter box and is fixed by threaded locking. During the operation of the cyclone separation dust collector, when the exhaust gas is discharged from the air outlet pipe, the exhaust gas flows in the external filter box through the turbulent flow structure of the filter plate reserved on the set cover plate, and the dust particles entrained in the exhaust gas can be adsorbed by the set filter cotton, and the exhaust gas is then discharged from the filter plate, and the exhaust gas discharged from the cyclone separation dust collector is subjected to secondary filtration. The filter cotton can be replaced by opening the set cover plate. The device has low cost and simple structure, and improves the problems of high cost and inconvenient adaptation of traditional equipment for adding secondary filtration equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of some structures;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the external filter box of the utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1. Base; 2. Support feet; 3. Filter box; 4. Discharge port; 5. Dust collecting box; 6. Air inlet; 7. Air outlet pipe; 8. External filter box; 801, connection port; 9. Fixed seat; 10. Dust collecting chamber; 11. Filter cotton; 12. Cover plate; 13. Filter plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] To facilitate the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more comprehensively below with reference to the relevant drawings, and several embodiments of the present invention are given. However, the present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the present invention more thorough and comprehensive.

[0021] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may also be a central element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used in this article are for illustrative purposes only.

[0022] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by technicians in the technical field of the present invention. The terms used in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used in this article includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.

[0023] For examples, see Figure 1-3 , the utility model provides a technical solution:

[0024] A filtering mechanism of a cyclone dust collector comprises a base 1, a support leg 2 is arranged on one side of the base 1, a filter box 3 is arranged on the side of the base 1 away from the support leg 2, a discharge port 4 is arranged on the side of the filter box 3 close to the support leg 2, a dust collecting box 5 is arranged on the side of the discharge port 4, an air inlet 6 is arranged on the side of the filter box 3 away from the discharge port 4, an air outlet pipe 7 is arranged on the side of the filter box 3 away from the discharge port 4, an external filter box 8 is arranged on the side of the air outlet pipe 7, a connection port 801 is arranged on the side of the external filter box 8 close to the filter box 2, a fixing seat 9 is arranged on the side of the external filter box 8, a dust collecting chamber 10 is arranged on the side of the external filter box 8, a filter cotton 11 is arranged on the side of the dust collecting chamber 10, and a cover plate 12 is arranged on the side of the external filter box 8 away from the air outlet pipe 7.

[0025] Specifically, refer to Figure 3The external filter box 8 is threadedly connected to the filter box 3, and a sealing pad is left at the bottom of the external filter box 8 near one side of the filter box 3, and is press-fitted to the filter box 3, so that the external filter box fits one side of the filter box to prevent dust from escaping.

[0026] Furthermore, the cover plate 12 is threadedly connected to the external filter box 8, and a circular filter plate 13 is centrally disposed on the cover plate 12, and the circular filter plate 13 is composed of an array of oblique-angle spoilers, thereby changing the air flow rate at the air outlet.

[0027] Furthermore, the air outlet pipe 7 is inserted from the connection port 801 and extends to the inner annular surface of the external filter box 8, and the external filter box 8 is a concave structure, which is convenient for the installation and fixation of the external filter box and the replacement of the filter element.

[0028] For details, please refer to Figure 2 The dust collecting chamber 10 is arranged around the connecting port 801, and the filter cotton 11 is mounted on the inner ring surface of the dust collecting chamber 10 and placed in an arc shape, so as to absorb dust in the flowing gas in the external filter box. The dust collecting box 5 is plugged and connected to the discharge port 4, and one end of the discharge port 4 extends to the inner ring surface of the dust collecting box 5, which is convenient for collecting solid waste particles discharged from the discharge port.

[0029] The working process of the utility model: a filtering mechanism of a cyclone separation dust collector designed by the present invention is used. During the use of the cyclone separation dust collector, the connecting port 801 arranged on the external filter box 8 is firstly matched to the outlet pipe 7 on the cyclone separation dust collector, and the cover is installed on the top of the filter box 3 and fixed by threaded locking. During the operation of the cyclone separation dust collector, when the exhaust gas is discharged from the outlet pipe 7, the turbulent flow structure of the filter plate 13 reserved on the set cover plate 12 allows the exhaust gas to flow in the external filter box 8, and the dust particles entrained in the exhaust gas can be adsorbed by the set filter cotton 11, and the exhaust gas is then discharged from the filter plate 13, and the exhaust gas discharged from the cyclone separation dust collector is subjected to secondary filtration. The filter cotton 11 can be replaced by opening the set cover plate 12. The present device has low cost and simple structure, and improves the problems of high cost and inconvenient adaptation of traditional equipment for adding secondary filtration equipment.

[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A filtering mechanism of a cyclone dust collector, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A support leg (2) is provided on one side of the base (1); a filter box (3) is provided on one side of the base (1) away from the support leg (2); a discharge port (4) is provided on one side of the filter box (3) close to the support leg (2); a dust collecting box (5) is provided on one side of the discharge port (4); an air inlet (6) is provided on one side of the filter box (3) away from the discharge port (4); and an air outlet pipe (7) is provided on one side of the filter box (3) away from the discharge port (4). An external filter box (8) is arranged on one side of the air outlet pipe (7); a connection port (801) is arranged on a side of the external filter box (8) close to the filter box (3); a fixing seat (9) is arranged on one side of the external filter box (8); a dust collecting chamber (10) is arranged on one side of the external filter box (8); filter cotton (11) is arranged on one side of the dust collecting chamber (10); and a cover plate (12) is arranged on a side of the external filter box (8) away from the air outlet pipe (7).

2. The filtering mechanism of a cyclone dust collector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The external filter box (8) is threadedly connected to the filter box (3), and a sealing rubber pad is retained at the bottom of a side surface of the external filter box (8) close to the filter box (3) to be press-fitted and connected to the filter box (3).

3. The filtering mechanism of a cyclone dust collector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cover plate (12) is threadedly connected to the external filter box (8), and a circular filter plate (13) is centrally placed on the cover plate (12), and the circular filter plate (13) is composed of an array of oblique-angle spoilers.

4. The filtering mechanism of a cyclone dust collector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air outlet pipe (7) is inserted from the connection port (801) and extends to the inner annular surface of the external filter box (8), and the external filter box (8) is a concave-shaped structure.

5. The filtering mechanism of a cyclone dust collector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust collecting chamber (10) is arranged around the connecting port (801), and the filter cotton (11) is mounted on the inner annular surface of the dust collecting chamber (10) and is placed in an arc shape.

6. The filtering mechanism of a cyclone dust collector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust collecting box (5) is plug-connected to the discharge port (4), and one end of the discharge port (4) extends to the inner annular surface of the dust collecting box (5).