Horizontal centrifuge convenient to clean

By setting a scraper and a cleaning box on the outer wall of the discharge tray of the horizontal centrifuge, the solid impurities on the outer retaining shell are automatically cleaned, and the problem of inconvenience in the prior art is solved, and the cleaning efficiency and operation convenience are improved.

CN222325438UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-10NANJING FIVEMEN MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420985912.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-09
Publication Date
2025-01-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the use of existing horizontal centrifuges, the solid substance at the outlet of the discharge tray is easily bonded to the outer barrier shell, resulting in inconvenient cleaning.

Method used

A horizontal centrifuge is designed for easy cleaning. By setting a scraper on the outer wall of the discharge tray, the scraper is used to fit the inner wall of the outer shell, rotatably clean up the attached solid impurities, and automatically achieves the cleaning box and recycling port. Clean up.

Benefits of technology

It improves the cleaning effect, reduces the time and energy of manual cleaning, is simple in structure and convenient in operation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN222325438U_ABST
    Figure CN222325438U_ABST
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Abstract

The horizontal centrifugal machine convenient to clean comprises a base, vertical plates are assembled on the two sides of the upper end of the base, and a centrifugal machine body is assembled between the two vertical plates; a discharging disc is assembled at the left end of the centrifugal machine body, a fixing rod is assembled on the side wall of a left vertical plate, and an outer blocking shell is assembled on the side wall of the fixing rod. The outer blocking shell is connected to the outer side of the discharging disc in a sleeving mode, a stabilizing base is assembled on the outer wall of the discharging disc, and an adapting mechanism is assembled at the end of the stabilizing base; a scraping plate is mounted at the end part of the adapting mechanism, and is attached to the inner wall of the outer gear shell; according to the horizontal centrifugal machine convenient to clean, the scraping plate is arranged on the outer wall of the discharging disc of the centrifugal machine, so that the scraping plate cleans away attached solid impurities along the inner surface of the outer blocking shell while the discharging disc rotates for discharging, the cleaning effect is improved, and time and labor consumption of manual cleaning is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This patent relates to the technical field of horizontal centrifuges, specifically a horizontal centrifuge that is easy to clean. Background Art

[0002] The horizontal spiral centrifuge is a spiral unloading sedimentation centrifuge. The blades on the spiral pusher push the slag to the small end of the drum and discharge it. The liquid overflows through the overflow hole at the large end of the drum. This cycle continues to achieve the purpose of continuous separation.

[0003] However, the horizontal centrifuge in the prior art still has some shortcomings. For example, during use, since the solid matter thrown out from the outlet of the discharge tray contains some moisture, it is easy to stick when thrown out to the outer shell. After use, some impurities adhere to the inner surface of the outer shell, which is not easy to clean. Therefore, the prior art needs to be improved. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this patent is to provide a horizontal centrifuge that is easy to clean to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, this patent provides the following technical solutions: a horizontal centrifuge that is easy to clean, comprising a base, both sides of the upper end of the base are equipped with vertical plates, and a centrifuge body is installed between the two vertical plates;

[0006] The left end of the centrifuge body is equipped with a discharge tray, the side wall of the left vertical plate is equipped with a fixing rod, and the side wall of the fixing rod is equipped with an outer stop shell;

[0007] The outer stop shell is sleeved on the outer side of the material discharging tray, the outer wall of the material discharging tray is equipped with a stabilizing seat, and the end of the stabilizing seat is equipped with an adapting mechanism;

[0008] A scraper is installed at the end of the adapting mechanism, and the scraper is arranged in close contact with the inner wall of the outer stop shell;

[0009] The bottom end of the outer housing is provided with a cleaning port, and the upper end of the base is provided with a cleaning box just below the cleaning port;

[0010] A recycling port is provided at the top of the cleaning box, and the cleaning port corresponds to the position of the recycling port.

[0011] Preferably, a cleaning sleeve is sleeved on the outside of the scraper, the outer wall of the cleaning sleeve is equipped with barbs, and the barbs are arranged in close contact with the inner wall of the outer stop shell.

[0012] Preferably, the inner wall of the cleaning sleeve is provided with a cavity, and an elastic member is installed inside the cavity.

[0013] Preferably, the adaptation mechanism comprises an outer plate body, a middle plate body and an inner plate body, the four corners of the outer plate body and the middle plate body are hinged to each other, and the four corners of the other side of the middle plate body are hinged with springs.

[0014] Preferably, the other ends of the four springs are hinged at four corners of a side surface of the inner plate body.

[0015] Preferably, a silent cover is sleeved on the outside of the outer housing, and a sealing cover is mounted on the bottom end of the silent cover at the cleaning port, and the cross-sectional area of ​​the sealing cover is larger than the cross-sectional area of ​​the recovery port.

[0016] Preferably, a fixed plate is vertically installed on the side wall of the left vertical plate, a motor is installed on the upper end of the fixed plate, and a feed pipe is installed on the side wall of the right vertical plate. The left end of the feed pipe is connected to the centrifuge body, and the output shaft of the motor passes through the vertical plate and is connected to the discharge tray.

[0017] Preferably, a slide rail is installed at the upper end of the base, a slider is installed at the bottom end of the cleaning box, and the slider is installed in the slide rail.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this patent are: the horizontal centrifuge which is easy to clean has a simple structure and is easy to operate. By arranging a scraper on the outer wall of the centrifuge discharge tray, the discharge tray rotates to discharge the material while the scraper cleans away the attached solid impurities along the inner surface of the outer baffle shell, thereby improving the cleaning effect and avoiding time-consuming and labor-intensive manual cleaning. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of this patent;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning box of this patent;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the discharge tray of this patent;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning set of this patent;

[0023] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the adaptation mechanism of this patent.

[0024] In the figure: 1 base, 2 centrifuge body, 3 vertical plate, 4 feed pipe, 5 cleaning box, 6 slider, 7 adaptation mechanism, 171 inner plate body, 172 spring, 173 middle plate body, 174 outer plate body, 18 stable seat, 19 cleaning port, 20 discharge tray, 21 elastic member, 22 barb, 23 cavity. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of this patent to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of this patent. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of this patent, not all of them. Based on the embodiments in this patent, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this patent.

[0026] See also Figures 1 to 5 , this patent provides a technical solution: a horizontal centrifuge that is easy to clean, comprising a base 1, both sides of the upper end of the base 1 are equipped with vertical plates 3, and a centrifuge body 2 is installed between the two vertical plates 3;

[0027] The left end of the centrifuge body 2 is equipped with a discharge tray 20, the side wall of the left vertical plate 3 is equipped with a fixing rod 10, and the side wall of the fixing rod 10 is equipped with an outer stop shell 13;

[0028] The outer housing 13 is sleeved on the outer side of the discharge tray 20, and the outer wall of the discharge tray 20 is equipped with a stabilizing seat 18, and the end of the stabilizing seat 18 is equipped with an adapting mechanism 17, through which the scraper 15 can be tightly fitted with the inner wall of the outer housing 13;

[0029] The end of the adapting mechanism 17 is provided with a scraper 15, and the scraper 15 is arranged in close contact with the inner wall of the outer shell 13, so that when the discharge tray 20 rotates, the scraper 15 can rotate in close contact with the inner wall of the outer shell 13 for cleaning;

[0030] The bottom end of the outer housing 13 is provided with a cleaning port 19, and the upper end of the base 1 is provided with a cleaning box 5 just below the cleaning port 19, so that impurities on the outer housing 13 can be discharged through the cleaning port 19;

[0031] A recycling port 12 is provided at the top of the cleaning box 5 , and the cleaning port 19 corresponds to the position of the recycling port 12 , so that the cleaning box 5 can be entered from the recycling port 12 .

[0032] The scraper 15 is externally sleeved with a cleaning sleeve 16 , the outer wall of the cleaning sleeve 16 is equipped with barbs 22 , and the barbs 22 are arranged in close contact with the inner wall of the outer shell 13 , and the scraper 15 cleans the inner wall of the outer shell 13 through the barbs 22 .

[0033] The inner wall of the cleaning sleeve 16 is provided with a cavity 23 , and an elastic member 21 is installed inside the cavity 23 . The cleaning sleeve 16 can be tightly fitted to the inner wall of the outer housing 13 by the provision of the elastic member 21 .

[0034] The adaptation mechanism 17 includes an outer plate body 174, a middle plate body 173 and an inner plate body 171. The four corners of the outer plate body 174 and the middle plate body 173 are hinged to each other. Springs 172 are hinged to the four corners of the other side of the middle plate body 173. The setting of the springs 172 can achieve buffering of the scraper, and the three hinged plates can prevent the scraper 15 from getting stuck when it is rotated between the cleaning port 19 and the outer baffle 13.

[0035] The other ends of the four springs 172 are hinged to the four corners of a side surface of the inner plate body 171 .

[0036] The outer portion of the outer housing 13 is sheathed with a silent cover 11, and the bottom end of the silent cover 11 is provided with a sealing cover 14 at the cleaning port 19. The cross-sectional area of ​​the sealing cover 14 is larger than the cross-sectional area of ​​the recovery port 12, and the cleaning port 19 and the recovery port 12 can be covered and sealed by the sealing cover 14.

[0037] A fixed plate 9 is vertically installed on the side wall of the left vertical plate 3, and a motor 8 is installed on the upper end of the fixed plate 9. A feed pipe 4 is installed on the side wall of the right vertical plate 3, and the left end of the feed pipe 4 is connected to the centrifuge body 2. The output shaft of the motor 8 passes through the vertical plate 3 and is connected to the discharge tray 20.

[0038] A slide rail 7 is installed at the upper end of the base 1 , a slide block 6 is installed at the bottom end of the cleaning box 5 , and the slide block 6 is installed in the slide rail 7 .

[0039] Working process and principle: When in use, first, start the motor 8, flush the solid-liquid mixture into the feed pipe 4, and the solid impurities are pushed to the left to the discharge tray 20 through the main body. As the discharge tray 20 rotates, the solid impurities are thrown out and collide with the outer baffle shell 13, and some impurities adhere to the inner surface of the outer baffle shell 13. As the discharge tray 20 rotates, the scraper 15 rotating with it rotates in contact with the inner wall of the outer baffle shell 13, and the attached solid impurities are scraped off and fall into the cleaning box 5. When cleaning is needed, the cleaning box 5 can be pulled out.

[0040] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-restrictive in all respects, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0041] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A horizontal centrifuge that is easy to clean, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: Both sides of the upper end of the base (1) are equipped with vertical plates (3), and the centrifuge body (2) is installed between the two vertical plates (3); The left end of the centrifuge body (2) is equipped with a discharge tray (20), the side wall of the left vertical plate (3) is equipped with a fixing rod (10), and the side wall of the fixing rod (10) is equipped with an outer stop shell (13); The outer stop shell (13) is sleeved on the outer side of the discharge tray (20); the outer wall of the discharge tray (20) is equipped with a stabilizing seat (18); and the end of the stabilizing seat (18) is equipped with an adapting mechanism (17); A scraper (15) is installed at the end of the adapting mechanism (17), and the scraper (15) is arranged in close contact with the inner wall of the outer stop shell (13); The bottom end of the outer housing (13) is provided with a cleaning opening (19), and the upper end of the base (1) is provided with a cleaning box (5) located just below the cleaning opening (19); A recycling port (12) is provided at the top of the cleaning box (5), and the cleaning port (19) corresponds to the position of the recycling port (12).

2. The horizontal centrifuge that is easy to clean according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraper (15) is sleeved with a cleaning sleeve (16) on its exterior, the cleaning sleeve (16) is provided with barbs (22) on its exterior wall, and the barbs (22) are arranged in close contact with the interior wall of the outer stop shell (13).

3. The horizontal centrifuge that is easy to clean according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the cleaning sleeve (16) is provided with a cavity (23), and an elastic member (21) is mounted inside the cavity (23).

4. The horizontal centrifuge that is easy to clean according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adaptability mechanism (17) comprises an outer plate body (174), a middle plate body (173) and an inner plate body (171); the four corners of the outer plate body (174) and the middle plate body (173) are hinged to each other; and springs (172) are hinged to the four corners of the other side of the middle plate body (173).

5. The horizontal centrifuge easy to clean according to claim 4, characterized in that: The other ends of the four springs (172) are hinged to the four corners of a side surface of the inner plate body (171).

6. The horizontal centrifuge that is easy to clean according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer portion of the outer housing (13) is sheathed with a silent cover (11), and the bottom end of the silent cover (11) is located at the cleaning port (19) and is equipped with a sealing cover (14), wherein the cross-sectional area of ​​the sealing cover (14) is greater than the cross-sectional area of ​​the recovery port (12).

7. The horizontal centrifuge that is easy to clean according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing plate (9) is vertically mounted on the side wall of the left vertical plate (3), and a motor (8) is mounted on the upper end of the fixing plate (9). A feed pipe (4) is mounted on the side wall of the right vertical plate (3), and the left end of the feed pipe (4) is connected to the centrifuge body (2). The output shaft of the motor (8) passes through the vertical plate (3) and is connected to the discharge tray (20).

8. The horizontal centrifuge that is easy to clean according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slide rail (7) is installed at the upper end of the base (1), a slide block (6) is installed at the bottom end of the cleaning box (5), and the slide block (6) is installed in the slide rail (7).