Stamping mechanism for automobile metal accessory production

By designing a hydraulic cylinder-driven automatic clamping system and a stamping mechanism for dust collecting vacuum guns in the production of automotive metal accessories, the problems of manual operation hazards and inconvenient dust handling in the prior art are solved, and automated operation and safety are achieved promote.

CN222326508UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-10SHANXI YUMING AUTOMOBILE TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420835443.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-22
Publication Date
2025-01-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the production of existing automotive metal accessories, a single stamping table requires manual operation, which may cause damage and is difficult to effectively deal with dust and impurities during stamping.

Method used

A stamping mechanism for the production of automobile metal accessories was designed, and an automatic clamping system driven by hydraulic cylinders and a vacuum cleaner were used to collect dust to realize automatic operation and dust treatment.

Benefits of technology

Through automated operations, the risk of manual discharge of materials is reduced, the safety and practicality of operations are improved, and the impact of dust on staff is effectively reduced.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of automobile metal fitting machining, and discloses a stamping mechanism for automobile metal fitting production, which comprises a machine table, the inner wall of the machine table penetrates through and is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, the top end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a disc, and the top end of the disc is slidably connected with a clamping block. A wedge block is elastically connected to the inner wall of the right end of the clamping block through a reset spring, a guide pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the clamping block, a supporting table is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the machine table, a hydraulic cylinder is arranged at the bottom end of the supporting table, and a stamping die is fixedly connected to the movable end of the hydraulic cylinder. According to the automatic feeding device, the multiple feeding stations are arranged on the disc, the danger of manual discharging can be avoided, meanwhile, the connecting rod extrudes the wedge block through the mechanical power of the hydraulic cylinder so that the clamping blocks can automatically clamp and position automobile metal accessories, the automatic feeding device is easy and convenient to use in actual operation, and the practicability of the automatic feeding device is improved to a certain degree.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of automobile metal parts processing, in particular to a stamping mechanism for automobile metal parts production. Background Art

[0002] Automotive metal accessories refer to metal parts used in automobile manufacturing or repair. These accessories are usually made of metals such as steel, aluminum alloy, magnesium alloy, etc., and are used to form the structure, shell and other functional parts of the car. In order to effectively shape the metal sheets according to the design requirements to meet the appearance and structural requirements of the car, a stamping mechanism is required.

[0003] The prior art has the following defects: the existing stamping equipment only has a single stamping table, and the automobile metal parts need to be placed on the stamping table manually, so that the workers can be manually positioned by a clamp and operate the entire stamping process. Improper operation may cause injuries to the workers. Therefore, a stamping mechanism for automobile metal parts production is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a stamping mechanism for the production of automobile metal accessories, aiming to improve the problem of easy injury in manual operation of a single stamping table in the prior art.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a stamping mechanism for the production of automobile metal accessories, including a machine table, an inner wall of the machine table penetrates and is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, the top of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a disc, the top of the disc is slidably connected to a clamping block, the inner wall of the right end of the clamping block is elastically connected to a wedge block through a return spring, the inner wall of the clamping block is fixedly connected to a guide tube, the outer wall of the machine table is fixedly connected to a support platform, the bottom end of the support platform is provided with a hydraulic cylinder, the movable end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to a stamping die, and the outer wall of the stamping die is provided with a contact mechanism.

[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0007] The inner wall of the support platform passes through and is provided with a vacuum gun, the right end of the vacuum gun is fixedly connected to a recycling box, the inner wall of the recycling box is plugged with a collection frame, the left inner wall of the collection frame is elastically connected to a slider through a positioning spring, and the left end of the slider is fixedly connected to a handle.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The inner wall of the left end of the collecting frame is fixedly connected to one end of a positioning spring, and the other end of the positioning spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of a sliding block, and the sliding block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the collecting frame.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The left end side wall of the recovery box is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support platform.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] The right end of the handle is plugged into the outer wall of the recycling box, and the handle is slidably connected to the outer wall of the recycling box.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The inner wall of the right end of the clamping block is fixedly connected to one end of a return spring, and the other end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the right end of the wedge block.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] The wedge block penetrates and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the disc, and the wedge block is slidably connected to the outer wall of the guide tube.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] The contact mechanism comprises a connecting rod, the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the stamping die, the connecting rod is in contact with the top end of the wedge block, and the connecting rod is plugged into the top end of the disc.

[0020] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. In the utility model, by arranging a plurality of loading stations on the disc, the danger of manual material discharge can be avoided. At the same time, the mechanical power of the hydraulic cylinder is utilized to allow the connecting rod to squeeze the wedge block so that the clamp block can automatically clamp and position the automobile metal accessories. It is simple and convenient in actual operation, and the practicality of the device is improved to a certain extent.

[0022] 2. In the utility model, dust impurities generated during the stamping process are sucked into a recovery box by a vacuum gun, and the dust impurities are centrally collected and processed by a collection frame, thereby reducing the impact of dust impurities on workers, thereby reducing the physical harm caused by dust to workers. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the entire machine platform and support platform of a stamping mechanism for producing automobile metal parts proposed by the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram showing the overall appearance of a disc of a stamping mechanism for producing automobile metal parts proposed by the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the bottom surface of a disc of a stamping mechanism for producing automobile metal parts proposed by the utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 The utility model discloses an exploded schematic diagram of a handle, a slider and a collection frame of a stamping mechanism for producing automobile metal parts.

[0027] Legend:

[0028] 1. Machine table; 2. Rotating shaft; 3. Disc; 4. Clamp block; 5. Return spring; 6. Wedge block; 7. Guide tube; 8. Support table; 9. Hydraulic cylinder; 10. Stamping die; 11. Connecting rod; 12. Vacuum gun; 13. Recycling box; 14. Collection box; 15. Positioning spring; 16. Slider; 17. Handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0030] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3The utility model provides an embodiment: a stamping mechanism for the production of automobile metal accessories, including a machine table 1, the inner wall of the machine table 1 is penetrated and rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 2, the rotating shaft 2 is connected to the driving mechanism inside the machine table 1, and the driving mechanism can control the rotating shaft 2 to rotate, the top of the rotating shaft 2 is fixedly connected with a disc 3, and a circular positioning groove is provided on the disc 3, and the automobile metal accessories can be placed in the circular positioning groove for processing, and the top of the disc 3 is slidably connected with a clamping block 4, and the contact surface of the clamping block 4 and the automobile metal accessories is a rubber material, which can increase the friction between the clamping block 4 and the automobile metal accessories, so that the clamping block 4 and the automobile metal accessories are clamped and positioned more stably, and the inner wall of the right end of the clamping block 4 is elastically connected with a wedge block 6 through a reset spring 5, and the left end of the wedge block 6 is an inclined surface, and the inclined surface will be squeezed after being squeezed. The wedge block 6 is allowed to slide on the inner wall of the disc 3. The inner wall of the clamp block 4 is fixedly connected with a guide tube 7. The guide tube 7 can prevent the reset spring 5 from being compressed to a certain extent and causing a large deformation. The outer wall of the machine table 1 is fixedly connected with a support platform 8. The support platform 8 mainly supports and connects the existing hydraulic cylinder 9 and the stamping die 10. A hydraulic cylinder 9 is arranged at the bottom end of the support platform 8. The hydraulic cylinder 9 is an actuator in a hydraulic system, usually composed of a piston, a cylinder barrel and a seal, and is used to convert hydraulic energy into mechanical movement. In a stamping machine, the hydraulic cylinder 9 is usually used to provide pressure to push the punch or die to perform a stamping operation. This is the prior art and will not be described in detail. The movable end of the hydraulic cylinder 9 is fixedly connected with the stamping die 10, and a contact mechanism is arranged on the outer wall of the stamping die 10.

[0031] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4The inner wall of the support platform 8 is penetrated and provided with a dust gun 12, which corresponds to the circular positioning groove of the disc 3. During the stamping process, the dust impurities during stamping can be sucked into the recovery box 13. The right end of the dust gun 12 is fixedly connected to the recovery box 13, and the inner wall of the recovery box 13 is plugged with a collection frame 14, which can accumulate dust impurities in the collection frame 14, which can facilitate the subsequent centralized treatment of dust impurities. The inner wall of the left end of the collection frame 14 is elastically connected to a slider 16 through a positioning spring 15, and the left end of the slider 16 is fixedly connected to a handle 17, through which the collection frame 14 can be moved out of the recovery box 13 for cleaning, and the inner wall of the left end of the collection frame 14 and the positioning spring One end of 15 is fixedly connected, and when the slider 16 moves to the left, the positioning spring 15 will be compressed. When resetting, the elastic force of the positioning spring 15 is used to reset the slider 16. The other end of the positioning spring 15 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slider 16, and the slider 16 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the collection frame 14. The left end side wall of the recycling box 13 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support platform 8, and the right end of the handle 17 is plugged into the outer wall of the recycling box 13. The outer wall of the recycling box 13 has a raised part, and there is a round hole on the raised part. The round tube at the right end of the handle 17 can allow the handle 17 to be plugged into the middle part of its raised part to limit the entire collection frame 14, and the handle 17 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the recycling box 13.

[0032] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3 The inner wall of the right end of the clamping block 4 is fixedly connected to one end of the return spring 5. When the wedge block 6 moves to the right, the return spring 5 will be compressed. When resetting, the elastic force of the return spring 5 brings the wedge block 6 to reset. The other end of the return spring 5 is fixedly connected to the right end of the wedge block 6. The wedge block 6 penetrates and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the disc 3. The disc 3 is provided with a notch corresponding to the wedge block 6, which can allow it to move laterally along the inner wall. The wedge block 6 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the guide tube 7. The contact mechanism includes a connecting rod 11, which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the stamping die 10. The connecting rod 11 contacts the top of the wedge block 6, and the connecting rod 11 is plugged into the top of the disc 3. The disc 3 is provided with a notch for the connecting rod 11. Through the driving rotation in the machine table 1, the notch on each group of workstations of the disc 3 can be accurately plugged into the connecting rod 11.

[0033] Working principle: First, when stamping the automobile metal parts, just place the automobile metal parts in the circular positioning groove of the disc 3, then start the driving mechanism in the machine 1 to make it rotate with the rotating shaft 2 and the disc 3, then start the hydraulic cylinder 9 to let the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 9 move downward with the stamping die 10 and the connecting rod 11. Before the stamping die 10 contacts the automobile metal parts, the connecting rod 11 will penetrate into the notch of the disc 3 to contact and squeeze the inclined surface of the wedge block 6, so that the wedge block 6 uses the elasticity of the return spring 5 to move the clamp block 4 to the right. When the clamp block 4 contacts the automobile metal parts, the hydraulic cylinder 9 will continue to move downward with the stamping die 10 and the connecting rod 11 At this time, the connecting rod 11 will continue to squeeze the inclined surface of the wedge block 6, allowing the wedge block 6 to move to the right. Due to the contact between the clamp block 4 and the automobile metal accessories, a reaction force is generated, causing the wedge block 6 to move to the right and compress the return spring 5. The reverse elastic force of the return spring 5 is used to make the clamp block 4 continue to contact and position with the automobile metal accessories, and the clamp block 4 can continue to contact and position until the stamping die 10 and the automobile metal accessories are stamped. After the stamping is completed, the hydraulic cylinder 9 is allowed to bring the stamping die 10 and the connecting rod 11 to reset upward, and the connecting rod 11 is allowed to slowly detach from the notch of the disc 3 without contacting the inclined surface of the wedge block 6, which will allow the reverse elastic force of the return spring 5 to bring the wedge block 6 and the clamp block 4 to reset to the left, completing the automatic stamping positioning process.

[0034] During the stamping process, the vacuum gun 12 is started to allow the vacuum gun 12 to suck the dust and impurities generated by the stamping into the collection frame 14 for collection. When the collection frame 14 needs to be replaced, the handle 17 and the slider 16 need only be moved to the left to separate the round tube from the raised circular hole of the recycling box 13. At this time, the positioning spring 15 is in a compressed state, and then the collection frame 14 is pulled outward to separate from the recycling box 13. During installation, the handle 17 and the round tube need only be moved to the left, and then the collection frame 14 is plugged into the inner wall of the recycling box 13. When the round tube of the handle 17 coincides with the raised circular hole of the recycling box 13, the handle 17 is released and the reverse elastic force of the positioning spring 15 is used to reset the handle 17 and the round tube, and the round tube and the raised circular hole of the recycling box 13 are plugged into each other to limit the entire collection frame 14.

[0035] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A stamping mechanism for producing automobile metal parts, comprising a machine (1), characterized in that: A rotating shaft (2) passes through the inner wall of the machine table (1) and is rotatably connected thereto; a disc (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft (2); a clamping block (4) is slidably connected to the top of the disc (3); a wedge block (6) is elastically connected to the inner wall of the right end of the clamping block (4) via a return spring (5); a guide tube (7) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the clamping block (4); a support platform (8) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the machine table (1); a hydraulic cylinder (9) is provided at the bottom end of the support platform (8); a stamping die (10) is fixedly connected to the movable end of the hydraulic cylinder (9); and a contact mechanism is provided on the outer wall of the stamping die (10).

2. The stamping mechanism for producing automobile metal parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: A vacuum gun (12) is provided through the inner wall of the support platform (8); a recycling box (13) is fixedly connected to the right end of the vacuum gun (12); a collection frame (14) is inserted into the inner wall of the recycling box (13); a slider (16) is elastically connected to the inner wall of the left end of the collection frame (14) via a positioning spring (15); and a handle (17) is fixedly connected to the left end of the slider (16).

3. The stamping mechanism for producing automobile metal parts according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall at the left end of the collection frame (14) is fixedly connected to one end of a positioning spring (15), and the other end of the positioning spring (15) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of a sliding block (16), and the sliding block (16) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the collection frame (14).

4. The stamping mechanism for producing automobile metal parts according to claim 2, characterized in that: The left end side wall of the recovery box (13) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support platform (8).

5. The stamping mechanism for producing automobile metal parts according to claim 2, characterized in that: The right end of the handle (17) is plugged into the outer wall of the recycling box (13), and the handle (17) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the recycling box (13).

6. The stamping mechanism for producing automobile metal parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the right end of the clamping block (4) is fixedly connected to one end of the return spring (5), and the other end of the return spring (5) is fixedly connected to the right end of the wedge block (6).

7. The stamping mechanism for producing automobile metal parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wedge block (6) penetrates through and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the disc (3), and the wedge block (6) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the guide tube (7).

8. The stamping mechanism for producing automobile metal parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The contact mechanism comprises a connecting rod (11), the connecting rod (11) being fixedly connected to the outer wall of the stamping die (10), the connecting rod (11) being in contact with the top end of the wedge block (6), and the connecting rod (11) being plugged into the top end of the disc (3).