Lifting device and edge grinding machine
By adding a lifting power mechanism and transmission assembly to the pressing beam lifting device, the stroke of the rotary arm mechanism is expanded, the problem of limited stroke in the prior art is solved, and processing capacity and stress stability in a larger thickness range are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420221666.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-29
AI Technical Summary
The stroke of the existing pressing beam lifting device is limited, which limits the thickness range of the machinable parts, and it is easy to cause the rotary arm structure to be undustable and poorly subjected to stress when increasing the stroke.
By adding a lifting power mechanism and transmission assembly to the rotary arm mechanism, including a support frame, lifting power mechanism, transmission assembly, rotary arm power mechanism, slider and slider seat, screw and screw nut, bearing and bearing seat, The longitudinal stroke of the rotary arm mechanism is expanded, and the reducer and reducer are moved simultaneously to ensure stable lifting and lowering of the press beam.
The thickness range of the machined parts is expanded, while maintaining the stability and durability of the original stress conditions to ensure that the pressed beam can effectively press the machined parts during the processing.
Smart Images

Figure CN222327599U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of pressure beam lifting, in particular to a lifting device and an edge grinding machine. Background Art
[0002] At present, in addition to using a beam belt to transport and support the workpiece, the pressure beam device is also used to press and transport the upper surface of the workpiece, so that the workpiece will not shake left and right during the processing to ensure the processing size accuracy. The pressure beam device uses a rotating arm device as support and drive.
[0003] like Figure 1 As shown, the support plate of the swivel arm device 1' is installed on the crossbeam 3', one end of the swivel arm is installed on the support plate as the rotation center, and the other end is connected to the cylinder and the pressure beam 2' respectively, and is driven to rise and fall by the cylinder, thereby driving the pressure beam to rise and fall. However, due to structural limitations, the stroke of the swivel arm device is limited, so it is required that the workpiece 10' in the longitudinal direction, that is, the thickness, cannot exceed the stroke of the swivel arm device (≤30mm). If the size is adjusted on the existing structure to increase the lifting stroke of the pressure beam, on the one hand, it will cause the size of each part to be increased to meet the requirements of the swivel arm rotation angle, and on the other hand, if the swivel arm rotation angle is too large, it may cause the swivel arm and the swivel arm fixed axis to be poorly stressed when the pressure beam presses the workpiece, and it is not durable. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a lifting device to ensure that the processing range is expanded under the original force condition.
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an edge grinding machine including the lifting device.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a lifting device, including a rotating arm mechanism and a lifting mechanism;
[0007] The lifting mechanism comprises a support frame, and a lifting power mechanism and a transmission assembly installed on the support frame, wherein the lifting power mechanism is connected to the transmission assembly, and the transmission assembly is connected to the rotating arm mechanism;
[0008] The lifting power mechanism drives the transmission assembly to drive the rotating arm mechanism to lift and lower.
[0009] As an improvement of the above solution, the rotating arm mechanism includes a supporting plate, a rotating arm and a rotating arm power mechanism installed on the supporting plate, and the rotating arm and the rotating arm power mechanism are connected.
[0010] As an improvement of the above solution, one end of the rotating arm is a supporting end, and the other end is a lifting end. The supporting end is movably connected to the support plate, and the lifting end is movably connected to the rotating arm power mechanism.
[0011] As an improvement of the above solution, the lifting end is movably connected to the rotating arm power mechanism through a connecting assembly;
[0012] The connecting assembly comprises a slider and a slider seat, the slider and the slider seat are slidably connected, the slider is connected to a rotating arm power mechanism, and the slider seat is arranged on the lifting end.
[0013] As an improvement of the above solution, the rotating arm mechanism includes a first rotating arm mechanism, the supporting frame includes a first supporting frame, and the lifting power mechanism includes a speed reducer;
[0014] The reducer is installed on the first supporting frame, and the reducer is connected to the first rotating arm mechanism.
[0015] As an improvement of the above solution, the swivel arm mechanism further includes a second swivel arm mechanism provided on one side of the first support frame, the support frame further includes a second support frame provided on one side of the first support frame, and the lifting power mechanism further includes a reducer and a connecting assembly;
[0016] The reducer is installed on the second supporting frame, and the reducer is connected to the second rotating arm mechanism; the reducer is connected to the reducer through a connecting assembly, so that the first rotating arm mechanism and the second rotating arm mechanism move synchronously.
[0017] As an improvement of the above solution, it also includes an encoder installed on the first support frame, and the encoder is connected to the reducer.
[0018] As an improvement of the above solution, the transmission assembly includes a screw and a screw nut, the screw is connected to the lifting power mechanism, the screw and the screw nut are threadedly connected, and the screw nut is installed on the rotating arm mechanism.
[0019] As an improvement of the above solution, the transmission assembly also includes a bearing and a bearing seat, the bearing is arranged on the bearing seat, the bearing seat is installed on the support frame, and the screw rod is connected to the bearing.
[0020] Correspondingly, the utility model also provides an edge grinding machine, comprising a cross beam, a pressure beam and the above-mentioned lifting device, wherein the pressure beam is arranged above the cross beam, the support frame is fixedly connected to the cross beam, and the pressure beam is connected to the rotating arm mechanism.
[0021] The implementation of this utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0022] The lifting device of the utility model is based on the original arm mechanism, and the lifting mechanism is added. Through the cooperation of the lifting power mechanism and the transmission assembly, the longitudinal stroke of the arm mechanism can be increased, thereby expanding the processing range and making the thickness range of the workpiece that can be processed larger. The original arm mechanism structure remains unchanged, ensuring that the force condition remains unchanged when the pressure beam presses the workpiece, and also ensuring its durability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an existing edge grinding machine;
[0024] Figure 2 It is a longitudinal sectional view of the lifting device of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 It is a transverse cross-sectional view of the lifting device of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 yes Figure 2 Structural diagram of the rotating arm mechanism;
[0027] Figure 5 It is a reference diagram of the use state of the lifting device of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the utility model will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is hereby stated that the directional words such as up, down, left, right, front, back, inside, outside, etc. that appear or will appear in the text of the utility model are only based on the accompanying drawings of the utility model, and are not specific limitations of the utility model.
[0029] See also Figure 2-5 , the utility model discloses a lifting device, including a rotating arm mechanism 1 and a lifting mechanism for lifting the rotating arm mechanism 1;
[0030] The lifting mechanism comprises a support frame 2 and a lifting power mechanism and a transmission assembly mounted on the support frame 2, wherein the lifting power mechanism is connected to the transmission assembly, and the transmission assembly is connected to the rotating arm mechanism 1;
[0031] The lifting power mechanism drives the transmission assembly to drive the rotating arm mechanism 1 to lift.
[0032] The lifting device of the utility model is based on the original arm mechanism, and the lifting mechanism is added. Through the cooperation of the lifting power mechanism and the transmission assembly, the longitudinal stroke of the arm mechanism can be increased, thereby expanding the processing range and making the thickness range of the workpiece that can be processed larger. The original arm mechanism structure remains unchanged, ensuring that the force condition remains unchanged when the pressure beam presses the workpiece, and also ensuring its durability.
[0033] The swing arm mechanism 1 comprises a support plate 13, a swing arm 11 and a swing arm power mechanism 12 mounted on the support plate 13, wherein the swing arm 11 is connected to the swing arm power mechanism 12. The swing arm power mechanism 12 is a cylinder. A pressure beam shaft is provided on the swing arm, and the swing arm is connected to the pressure beam through the pressure beam shaft.
[0034] Specifically, one end of the rotating arm 11 is a supporting end 111, and the other end is a lifting end 112. The supporting end 111 is movably connected to the support plate 13, and the lifting end 112 is movably connected to the rotating arm power mechanism 12. Preferably, the supporting end 111 is hinged to the support plate 13, and the lifting end 112 is movably connected to the rotating arm power mechanism 12 through a connecting assembly. The pressure beam shaft is arranged on the lifting end. Driven by the rotating arm power mechanism, the lifting end rotates around the hinge shaft of the supporting end and the support plate, and lifts and lowers, driving the pressure beam on the pressure beam shaft to rise and fall. At the same time, the pressure beam shaft is used to transmit power, so that the pressure beam presses the workpiece on the crossbeam. The rotating arm power mechanism uses the rotating arm to transmit power to the pressure beam, which not only ensures the effective connection with the pressure beam, but also can use the rotating arm to drive the pressure beam to rise and fall, and can ensure that the pressure is transmitted to the pressure beam through the lifting end, and then the pressure beam presses the workpiece on the crossbeam. Its structure is simple, space-saving, and effective pressure is applied.
[0035] like Figure 4 As shown, the connection assembly includes a slider 141 and a slider seat 142, the slider 141 and the slider seat 142 are slidably connected, the slider 141 is connected to the swing arm power mechanism 12, and the slider seat 142 is arranged on the lifting end 112. The setting of the connection assembly facilitates the connection between the output end of the swing arm power mechanism and the lifting end of the swing arm, and converts the longitudinal movement of the swing arm power mechanism output end into an arc line movement of the lifting end rotating around the support end, effectively transmits power, and realizes the lifting and lowering of the lifting end, i.e., the pressure beam. It has a simple structure and reliable power transmission.
[0036] like Figure 2 As shown, the transmission assembly includes a screw rod 7 and a screw nut 8, the screw rod 7 is connected to the lifting power mechanism, the screw rod 7 and the screw nut 8 are threadedly connected, and the screw nut 8 is installed on the swivel mechanism 1. Specifically, the screw nut 8 is installed on the support plate 13. The lifting power mechanism drives the screw rod to rotate, so that the screw nut moves back and forth along the screw rod, thereby driving the swivel mechanism to rise and fall. Compared with the existing swivel mechanism directly fixed on the crossbeam, the utility model lifts the swivel mechanism through the lifting mechanism, so that the swivel mechanism as a whole increases the distance from the crossbeam, increases the distance between the swivel arm and the crossbeam, and increases the stroke of the swivel arm in the longitudinal direction, so that a thicker workpiece can be placed between the pressure beam and the crossbeam, thereby ensuring that the processing range is expanded under the original force conditions.
[0037] Preferably, if Figure 2As shown, the transmission assembly also includes a bearing 71 and a bearing seat 72, the bearing 71 is arranged on the bearing seat 72, the bearing seat 72 is installed on the support frame 2, and the screw rod 7 is connected to the bearing 71. The screw rod is firmly installed on the support frame through the bearing and the bearing seat, which plays a good supporting role, thereby ensuring the reliability of the connection between the screw rod and the support plate through the screw rod nut.
[0038] Preferably, if Figure 3 As shown, the support plate 13 and the support frame 2 are slidably connected via a slide rail 73 .
[0039] In order to ensure that the pressure beam can be lifted and lowered stably, preferably, the number of the rotating arm mechanisms 1 is at least two.
[0040] like Figure 5 As shown, the tumbler mechanism 1 includes a first tumbler mechanism 1a, the support frame 2 includes a first support frame 2a, and the lifting power mechanism includes a reducer 3; the reducer 3 is installed on the first support frame 2a, and the reducer 3 is connected to the first tumbler mechanism 1a to drive the first tumbler mechanism 1a to rise and fall as a whole. Specifically, the reducer 3 is connected to the support plate 13 of the first tumbler mechanism 1a through a transmission assembly. The reducer drives the first tumbler mechanism to rise and fall using the transmission assembly.
[0041] like Figure 5 As shown, the tumbler mechanism 1 also includes a second tumbler mechanism 1b arranged on one side of the first tumbler mechanism 1a, the support frame 2 also includes a second support frame 2b arranged on one side of the first support frame 2a, and the lifting power mechanism also includes a reducer 4 and a connecting assembly 5; the reducer 4 is installed on the second support frame 2b, and the reducer 4 is connected to the second tumbler mechanism 1b; the reducer 3 is connected to the reducer 4 through the connecting assembly 5, so that the first tumbler mechanism 1a and the second tumbler mechanism 1b move synchronously. Among them, the reducer is connected to the second support frame through another group of transmission assemblies to drive the second tumbler mechanism to rise and fall as a whole. The reducer and the reducer are connected through the connecting assembly to realize power transmission, so as to ensure that the first tumbler mechanism and the second tumbler mechanism can be raised and lowered synchronously, thereby ensuring that the pressure beam as a whole can be raised and lowered synchronously.
[0042] Among them, Figure 5 As shown, the connecting assembly 5 includes a coupling 51 and a connecting shaft 52, the reducer 3 is connected to the connecting shaft 52 through the coupling 51, and the reducer 4 is connected to the connecting shaft 52 through the coupling 51, so as to realize synchronous lifting and lowering of the first rotating arm mechanism and the second rotating arm mechanism.
[0043] Preferably, if Figure 5As shown, the utility model further comprises an encoder 6 mounted on the first support frame 2a, and the encoder 6 is connected to the reducer 3. The encoder can be used to monitor the operation of the reducer, so as to control the movement stroke of the rotating arm mechanism.
[0044] Accordingly, see Figure 2-5 As shown, the utility model also discloses an edge grinding machine, including a crossbeam (not shown in the figure), a pressure beam 9 and the above-mentioned lifting device, wherein the pressure beam 9 is arranged above the crossbeam, the support frame 2 is fixedly connected to the crossbeam, and the pressure beam 9 is connected to the swivel mechanism 1. Specifically, the first support frame 2a and the second support frame 2b are respectively fixedly connected to the crossbeam, and the pressure beam 9 is respectively connected to the first swivel mechanism 1a and the second swivel mechanism 1b. The specific structure of the lifting device is as described above and will not be repeated here. The pressure beam rises and falls under the action of the lifting device to move away from or close to the crossbeam to loosen or clamp the workpiece.
[0045] In summary, the utility model provides a lifting device and an edge grinding machine, which can expand the processing range under the original force condition.
[0046] The above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that a person skilled in the art can make several improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of the present invention. These improvements and modifications are also considered to be within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A lifting device, characterized in that: It includes a rotating arm mechanism and a lifting mechanism; The lifting mechanism comprises a support frame, and a lifting power mechanism and a transmission assembly installed on the support frame, wherein the lifting power mechanism is connected to the transmission assembly, and the transmission assembly is connected to the rotating arm mechanism; The lifting power mechanism drives the transmission assembly to drive the rotating arm mechanism to lift and lower.
2. The lifting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating arm mechanism comprises a supporting plate, a rotating arm and a rotating arm power mechanism installed on the supporting plate, and the rotating arm and the rotating arm power mechanism are connected.
3. The lifting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the rotating arm is a supporting end, and the other end is a lifting end. The supporting end is movably connected to the support plate, and the lifting end is movably connected to the rotating arm power mechanism.
4. The lifting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lifting end is movably connected to the rotating arm power mechanism through a connecting assembly; The connecting assembly comprises a slider and a slider seat, the slider and the slider seat are slidably connected, the slider is connected to a rotating arm power mechanism, and the slider seat is arranged on the lifting end.
5. The lifting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The arm mechanism includes a first arm mechanism, the support frame includes a first support frame, and the lifting power mechanism includes a speed reducer; The reducer is installed on the first supporting frame, and the reducer is connected to the first rotating arm mechanism.
6. The lifting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The swivel mechanism further includes a second swivel mechanism disposed on one side of the first swivel mechanism, the support frame further includes a second support frame disposed on one side of the first support frame, and the lifting power mechanism further includes a reducer and a connecting assembly; The reducer is installed on the second supporting frame, and the reducer is connected to the second rotating arm mechanism; the reducer is connected to the reducer through a connecting assembly, so that the first rotating arm mechanism and the second rotating arm mechanism move synchronously.
7. The lifting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes an encoder installed on the first support frame, and the encoder is connected to the reducer.
8. The lifting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly comprises a screw rod and a screw rod nut, the screw rod is connected to the lifting power mechanism, the screw rod and the screw rod nut are threadedly connected, and the screw rod nut is installed on the rotating arm mechanism.
9. The lifting device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The transmission assembly also includes a bearing and a bearing seat, the bearing is arranged on the bearing seat, the bearing seat is installed on the support frame, and the screw rod is connected to the bearing.
10. An edge grinding machine, characterized in that: It comprises a cross beam, a pressure beam and a lifting device as described in any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the pressure beam is arranged above the cross beam, the support frame is fixedly connected to the cross beam, and the pressure beam is connected to a rotating arm mechanism.