Paper punching machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a paper punching machine which comprises a base, a supporting rod is arranged on the base in an upward extending mode, and a containing plate is arranged in the center of the base in a hollow mode. The X-axis moving assembly penetrates through the base and drives the placing plate to move along the X axis; the punching assembly is used for punching the paper on the placing plate; the cutting assembly is used for cutting the paper on the placing plate; the Y-axis moving assembly penetrates through the supporting rod and drives the punching assembly and the cutting assembly to move along the Y axis; and the Z-axis moving assembly is located on the Y-axis moving assembly and drives the punching assembly and the cutting assembly to move along the Z axis. The problem that paper punching and cutting do not have an integrated structure can be solved, file punching and cutting operation is achieved through punching and cutting respectively, operation is convenient, and the application scene is wider.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of paper production and processing, in particular to a paper punching machine. Background Art

[0002] A paper punching machine is a common office supplies. Punching can help users organize documents into a form that can be bound or archived. By punching holes in documents, users can use a binder to fix the documents together to form an orderly set of documents. In an office environment, users need to punch holes in specific locations of documents and cut them to obtain documents of custom sizes, and finally use a binding mechanism to organize the documents together. However, the prior art lacks a structure that integrates paper punching and cutting. Based on this, a paper punching machine is designed. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to overcome at least one defect of the above-mentioned prior art, the utility model provides a paper punching machine, which can solve the problem that paper punching and cutting have no integrated structure, and realize the punching and cutting operations of documents by punching and cutting separately, which is easy to operate and has a wider application scenario.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the problem is:

[0005] A paper punching machine comprises: a base, a support rod extending upward from the base, a placement plate being arranged in the hollow center of the base; an X-axis moving assembly, the X-axis moving assembly passes through the base and drives the placement plate to move along the X-axis; a punching assembly, the punching assembly is used to punch the paper on the placement plate; a cutting assembly, the cutting assembly is used to cut the paper on the placement plate; a Y-axis moving assembly, the Y-axis moving assembly passes through the support rod and drives the punching assembly and the cutting assembly to move along the Y-axis; and a Z-axis moving assembly, the Z-axis moving assembly is located on the Y-axis moving assembly and drives the punching assembly and the cutting assembly to move along the Z-axis.

[0006] By adopting the above scheme, punching and cutting are realized through the punching component and the cutting component. It is an integrated structure, and the cutting operation can be carried out after the punching is completed, which is easy to operate.

[0007] Furthermore, the base includes a first surrounding rod, a second surrounding rod, a third surrounding rod and a fourth surrounding rod which are connected end to end in sequence.

[0008] By adopting the above solution, the structure of the base is simple and less materials are used.

[0009] Furthermore, the X-axis moving assembly includes: an X-axis screw motor, which is located on the outside of the first enclosure rod; an X-axis screw, which is transmission-connected to the output shaft of the X-axis screw motor; wherein the X-axis screw passes through the placement plate and extends to the third enclosure rod.

[0010] By adopting the above solution, the X-axis lead screw can be driven by the X-axis lead screw motor to move along the X-axis to achieve multi-directional drilling.

[0011] Furthermore, the Y-axis moving assembly includes: a Y-axis screw motor, which is located outside the support rod; a Y-axis screw, which is located between two of the support rods and is transmission-connected to the output shaft of the Y-axis screw motor.

[0012] By adopting the above solution, the Y-axis lead screw can be driven by the Y-axis lead screw motor to move along the Y-axis to achieve multi-point drilling.

[0013] Furthermore, the Z-axis moving assembly includes: a bracket, which is slidably connected to the Y-axis screw; a first Z-axis screw motor, which is located at the top of the bracket; a second Z-axis screw motor, which is located at the top of the bracket; a first Z-axis screw, which is drivingly connected to the output shaft of the first Z-axis screw motor; and a second Z-axis screw, which is drivingly connected to the output shaft of the second Z-axis screw motor.

[0014] By adopting the above solution, the punching assembly and the cutting assembly are driven longitudinally by the first Z-axis lead screw motor and the second Z-axis lead screw motor respectively, thereby realizing the punching and cutting operations.

[0015] Furthermore, the punching assembly includes: a first clamping plate, the first clamping plate is slidably connected to the first Z-axis screw rod, and the first clamping plate has a first avoidance groove in the center; a first drive motor, the first drive motor is located inside the first avoidance groove; and a punching drill bit, the punching drill bit is drivingly connected to the output shaft of the first drive motor.

[0016] By adopting the above solution, the longitudinal movement of the punching assembly is achieved through the first Z-axis screw rod, which facilitates punching.

[0017] Furthermore, the cutting assembly includes: a second clamping plate, the second clamping plate is slidably connected to the second Z-axis screw rod, and the second clamping plate has a second avoidance groove; a second drive motor, the second drive motor is located inside the second avoidance groove; and a cutting blade, the cutting blade is drivingly connected to the output shaft of the second drive motor.

[0018] By adopting the above solution, the longitudinal movement of the cutting component is achieved through the second Z-axis lead screw, which facilitates cutting. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 A side view of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0021] Among them, the meanings of the figure numbers are as follows: 1. base; 11. first enclosure rod; 12. second enclosure rod; 13. third enclosure rod; 14. fourth enclosure rod; 2. support rod; 3. placement plate; 4. X-axis moving assembly; 41. X-axis screw motor; 42. X-axis screw; 5. Y-axis moving assembly; 51. Y-axis screw motor; 52. Y-axis screw; 6. Z-axis moving assembly; 61. bracket; 62. first Z-axis screw motor; 63. first Z-axis screw; 64. second Z-axis screw motor; 65. second Z-axis screw; 7. punching assembly; 71. first clamping plate; 72. first drive motor; 73. punching drill; 8. cutting assembly; 81. second clamping plate; 82. second drive motor; 83. cutting blade. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] For better understanding and implementation, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described and discussed below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the present invention. Obviously, what is described here is only a part of the examples of the present invention, not all the examples. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] In order to facilitate the understanding of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following will be further explained by taking specific embodiments as examples in conjunction with the drawings, and each embodiment does not constitute a limitation on the embodiments of the present utility model.

[0024] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside" and "outside" etc. indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0025] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art of the present invention. The terms used herein in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0026] See also Figure 1-Figure 2 The utility model discloses a paper punching machine: comprising a base 1, an X-axis moving assembly 4, a Y-axis moving assembly 5, a Z-axis moving assembly 6, a punching assembly 7 and a cutting assembly 8, wherein the base 1 is provided with a support rod 2 extending upward, a placing plate 3 is provided in the central hollow of the base 1, the X-axis moving assembly 4 passes through the base 1 and drives the placing plate 3 to move along the X-axis, the punching assembly 7 is used to punch the paper on the placing plate 3, the cutting assembly 8 is used to cut the paper on the placing plate 3, the Y-axis moving assembly 5 passes through the support rod 2 and drives the punching assembly 7 and the cutting assembly 8 to move along the Y-axis, the Z-axis moving assembly 6 is located on the Y-axis moving assembly 5 and drives the punching assembly 7 and the cutting assembly 8 to move along the Z-axis. Punching and cutting are realized by the punching assembly 7 and the cutting assembly 8, which is an integrated structure, and the cutting operation can be performed after the punching is completed, and the operation is convenient.

[0027] In this embodiment, the base 1 includes a first surrounding rod 11, a second surrounding rod 12, a third surrounding rod 13 and a fourth surrounding rod 14 which are connected end to end in sequence. The base 1 has a simple structure and uses less materials.

[0028] In this embodiment, the X-axis moving assembly 4 includes an X-axis screw motor 41 and an X-axis screw 42, wherein the X-axis screw motor 41 is located outside the first enclosure rod 11; the X-axis screw 42 is drivingly connected to the output shaft of the X-axis screw motor 41; wherein the X-axis screw 42 passes through the placement plate 3 and extends to the third enclosure rod 13. The X-axis screw motor 41 can drive the X-axis screw 42 to move along the X-axis to achieve multi-directional drilling.

[0029] In this embodiment, the Y-axis moving assembly 5 includes a Y-axis screw motor 51 and a Y-axis screw 52, ​​wherein the Y-axis screw motor 51 is located outside the support rod 2; the Y-axis screw 52 is located between the two support rods 2, and the Y-axis screw 52 is connected to the output shaft of the Y-axis screw motor 51. The Y-axis screw motor 51 can drive the Y-axis screw 52 to move along the Y-axis to achieve multi-point drilling.

[0030] In this embodiment, the Z-axis moving assembly 6 includes a bracket 61, a first Z-axis screw motor 62, a second Z-axis screw motor 64, a first Z-axis screw 63 and a second Z-axis screw 65. The bracket 61 is slidably connected to the Y-axis screw 52. The first Z-axis screw motor 62 is located at the top of the bracket 61, and the second Z-axis screw motor 64 is located at the top of the bracket 61. The first Z-axis screw 63 is connected to the output shaft of the first Z-axis screw motor 62, and the second Z-axis screw 65 is connected to the output shaft of the second Z-axis screw motor 64. The punching assembly 7 and the cutting assembly 8 are driven to move longitudinally by the first Z-axis screw motor 62 and the second Z-axis screw motor 64, respectively, to achieve the punching and cutting operations.

[0031] In this embodiment, the punching assembly 7 includes a first clamping plate 71, a first drive motor 72 and a punching drill 73, the first clamping plate 71 is slidably connected to the first Z-axis screw 63, the first clamping plate 71 has a first avoidance groove in the center, the first drive motor 72 is located inside the first avoidance groove, and the punching drill 73 is drivingly connected to the output shaft of the first drive motor 72. The longitudinal movement of the punching assembly 7 is achieved by the first Z-axis screw 63, which facilitates punching.

[0032] In this embodiment, the cutting assembly 8 includes a second clamping plate 81, a second drive motor 82 and a cutting blade 83. The second clamping plate 81 is slidably connected to the second Z-axis screw rod 65, and the second clamping plate 81 has a second avoidance groove; the second drive motor 82 is located inside the second avoidance groove, and the cutting blade 83 is drivingly connected to the output shaft of the second drive motor 82. The longitudinal movement of the cutting assembly 8 is achieved by the second Z-axis screw rod 65, which facilitates cutting.

[0033] The working principle and steps of the utility model are as follows: when in use, firstly, the paper to be punched and cut is placed on the placement plate 3, and the X-axis screw motor 41 drives the X-axis screw 42, and the Y-axis screw motor 51 drives the Y-axis screw 52 to realize the movement of the punching drill 73 and the cutting blade 83. When they are moved to a suitable position, the first Z-axis screw motor 62 drives the first Z-axis screw 63 to move downward, and the first drive motor 72 drives the punching drill 73 to rotate to realize the punching effect; after the punching is completed, the first Z-axis screw motor 62 drives the first Z-axis screw 63 to move upward, and then the second Z-axis screw motor 64 drives the second Z-axis screw 65 to move downward, and the second drive motor 82 drives the cutting blade 83 to cut the paper, and the X-axis screw motor 41 and the Y-axis screw motor 51 can be cooperated to achieve the cutting effect.

[0034] The technical means disclosed in the solution of the utility model are not limited to the technical means disclosed in the above-mentioned implementation mode, but also include technical solutions composed of any combination of the above technical features. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the utility model, and these improvements and modifications are also regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A paper punching machine, characterized in that: include: A base, wherein a support rod is extended upward from the base, and a placement plate is provided in the hollow center of the base; An X-axis moving assembly, the X-axis moving assembly passes through the base and drives the placement plate to move along the X-axis; A punching assembly, the punching assembly is used to punch holes in the paper on which the plate is placed; A cutting component, the cutting component is used to cut the paper on the placement board; A Y-axis moving assembly, the Y-axis moving assembly passes through the support rod and drives the punching assembly and the cutting assembly to move along the Y-axis; A Z-axis moving assembly is located on the Y-axis moving assembly and drives the punching assembly and the cutting assembly to move along the Z-axis.

2. A paper punching machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base comprises a first surrounding rod, a second surrounding rod, a third surrounding rod and a fourth surrounding rod which are connected end to end in sequence.

3. A paper punching machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The X-axis moving assembly includes: An X-axis lead screw motor, wherein the X-axis lead screw motor is located outside the first enclosure rod; An X-axis screw rod, the X-axis screw rod is drivingly connected to the output shaft of the X-axis screw rod motor; Wherein, the X-axis screw rod passes through the placement plate and extends to the third surrounding rod.

4. A paper punching machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The Y-axis moving assembly includes: A Y-axis lead screw motor, wherein the Y-axis lead screw motor is located outside the support rod; The Y-axis screw rod is located between the two support rods and is drivingly connected to the output shaft of the Y-axis screw rod motor.

5. A paper punching machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The Z-axis moving assembly includes: A bracket, wherein the bracket is slidably connected to the Y-axis screw rod; A first Z-axis screw motor, wherein the first Z-axis screw motor is located on the top of the bracket; A second Z-axis screw motor, wherein the second Z-axis screw motor is located on the top of the bracket; A first Z-axis screw rod, the first Z-axis screw rod is drivingly connected to an output shaft of the first Z-axis screw rod motor; A second Z-axis screw rod is drivingly connected to an output shaft of the second Z-axis screw rod motor.

6. A paper punching machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The punching assembly comprises: A first clamping plate, wherein the first clamping plate is slidably connected to the first Z-axis screw rod, and a first avoidance groove is provided in the center of the first clamping plate; A first drive motor, wherein the first drive motor is located inside the first avoidance groove; A punching drill bit is drivingly connected to the output shaft of the first drive motor.

7. A paper punching machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cutting component comprises: A second clamping plate, the second clamping plate being slidably connected to the second Z-axis screw rod, the second clamping plate having a second avoidance groove; A second driving motor, wherein the second driving motor is located inside the second avoidance groove; and a cutting blade, wherein the cutting blade is drivingly connected to an output shaft of the second driving motor.

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