Base material film covering mechanism

By designing the substrate coating mechanism, including the membrane assembly, traction assembly and the membrane pressing assembly, the precise cutting and application of the rolled film is achieved, and the problems of complex traction and cutting and inaccurate positioning in existing equipment are solved. Improve the accuracy and quality of the substrate coating.

CN222329046UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-10HEBEI ZHUORAN RUIHE AUTOMATION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421181869.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-28
Publication Date
2025-01-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When using rolled films in existing substrate coating equipment, the traction and cutting process is complicated, and it is prone to inaccurate positioning problems, which affects the accuracy and quality of substrate coating.

Method used

A substrate coating mechanism is designed, including a platform, a rolling film roller, a jaw assembly, an auxiliary assembly, a traction assembly and a membrane pressing assembly, and the precise cutting of the membrane material is carried out through the clamping and cutting knife of the jaw assembly, and Using the coordination of the traction assembly and auxiliary assembly, the precise movement and application of the membrane material is achieved, ensuring the precise positioning of the membrane material and the substrate.

Benefits of technology

The accuracy and quality of the substrate coating are improved, and the precise positioning and coating between the film and the substrate is ensured, which solves the problems of complex equipment structure and inaccurate positioning.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a base material laminating mechanism which comprises a platform, a film rolling roller, a film clamping assembly, an auxiliary assembly, a traction assembly and a film pressing assembly, a bearing disc and a first sliding rail are arranged on the platform, the film rolling roller is rotationally connected to the upper portion of the platform, and the film clamping assembly is arranged on the platform; the auxiliary assembly and the traction assembly are sequentially connected to the discharging side of the film clamping assembly in a sliding mode, and the discharging side of the film clamping assembly is connected with the cutting knife. According to the base material film covering mechanism, after a film material on the film rolling roller penetrates through the film clamping assembly and is pulled forwards by the traction assembly to the fixed length, the rear side edge is clamped by the auxiliary assembly, the film material is cut by means of the cutting knife, and the film material is cut by means of the cutting knife while the film material on the rear side is clamped by the film clamping assembly. The traction assembly and the auxiliary assembly drive the cut film material to synchronously move to the position above the base material, the film material is attached to the top of the base material through the pressing roller assembly, the size precision of the film material is guaranteed, the film material and the base material are accurately positioned, the size precision of attaching is improved, and the film covering quality of the base material is guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of substrate coating, and more specifically relates to a substrate coating mechanism. Background Art

[0002] When processing raw ceramic sheets and other substrates, PET films with certain anti-deformation properties are often used to coat raw ceramic sheets and other substrates to enhance the mechanical properties of the substrate, facilitate subsequent processing of the substrate, and protect the surface of the substrate. Existing laminating machines are generally only able to apply sheet films of fixed specifications to the surface of the substrate, and it is necessary to purchase sheet films of various specifications to suit the laminating operations of raw ceramic sheets of different specifications. In order to improve the convenience of laminating and avoid the purchase of sheet films of multiple specifications, existing raw ceramic sheet preparation companies generally use roll films for laminating substrates.

[0003] In the prior art, since the roll film needs to be cut and coated, on the one hand, the equipment needs to perform multiple actions such as pulling and cutting, and the structure is relatively complicated. On the other hand, inaccurate positioning is prone to occur during the pulling process of the film material, affecting the accuracy of the substrate coating. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a substrate coating mechanism, which can realize the traction and precise cutting of a roll film, improve the coating accuracy of the substrate, and ensure the coating quality of the substrate.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: to provide a substrate coating mechanism, including a platform, a film winding roller, a film clamping assembly, an auxiliary assembly, a traction assembly and a film pressing assembly, the platform is provided with a supporting tray for supporting the substrate and two first slide rails respectively located on both sides of the supporting tray, the film winding roller is rotatably connected to the top of the platform and is located at the outer end of the first slide rail, the film clamping assembly is arranged on the platform and is located on the discharge side of the film winding roller, the auxiliary assembly and the traction assembly are slidably connected to the discharge side of the film clamping assembly in sequence, and are respectively used to clamp the front and rear side edges of the film material and drive the film material to move to one side of the supporting tray, and the discharge side of the film clamping assembly is slidably connected with a cutting knife for cutting the film material.

[0006] In one possible implementation, the film clamping assembly includes a mounting frame arranged on a platform and a first clamping nozzle and a second clamping nozzle respectively arranged on the mounting frame, the second clamping nozzle is located on the side of the first clamping nozzle away from the film winding roller, the first clamping nozzle and the second clamping nozzle respectively include an upper clamping bar, a lower clamping bar and a lifting drive member, the upper clamping bar and the lifting drive member are respectively connected to the mounting frame, the lower clamping bar is slidably connected to the mounting frame along the up and down directions, the lower clamping bar is located below the upper clamping bar and is connected to the lifting drive member, and the lower clamping bar can be moved upward under the drive of the lifting drive member to cooperate with the upper clamping bar to clamp the film material.

[0007] In one possible implementation, the auxiliary component includes a first slide, an auxiliary upper clamp, an auxiliary lifting roller and a first lifting member. The first slide is slidably connected to the first slide rail, the auxiliary upper clamp is connected to the first slide, the auxiliary lifting roller is slidably connected to the first slide along the up and down directions and is located below the auxiliary upper clamp, the first lifting member is connected to the first slide and extends upward to be connected to the auxiliary lifting roller, and the auxiliary lifting roller can move upward under the drive of the first lifting member to cooperate with the auxiliary upper clamp to clamp the film material.

[0008] In some embodiments, the traction assembly includes a second slide, an upper traction clamp, a traction lifting roller and a second lifting member. The second slide is slidably connected to the first slide rail, the upper traction clamp is connected to the second slide, the traction lifting roller is slidably connected to the second slide along the up and down directions and is located below the upper traction clamp. The second lifting member is connected to the second slide and extends upward to be connected to the traction lifting roller. It can move upward under the drive of the second lifting member to cooperate with the auxiliary upper clamp to clamp the film material.

[0009] In some embodiments, a first outrigger and a second outrigger are provided on one side of the second slide adjacent to the auxiliary component, the traction upper clamp is provided on the first outrigger, the second outrigger is slidably connected to the second slide, the traction lifting roller is provided on the second outrigger, the second lifting member is connected to the second slide and is located below the second outrigger, the second lifting member extends upward to be connected to the second outrigger, and is used to drive the second outrigger and the traction lifting roller to move up and down.

[0010] In some embodiments, a guide rail extending in the up-down direction is provided on the side of the second slide seat, and a guide seat is provided on the second outrigger, and the guide seat is slidably connected to the guide rail.

[0011] In a possible implementation, the platform is further provided with two second slide rails respectively arranged perpendicular to the first slide rails, and a rotating seat is slidably connected to the second slide rails. The rotating seat is supported under the support tray and is used to drive the support tray to rotate circumferentially or move horizontally along the second slide rails.

[0012] In some embodiments, a first camera for collecting first image information of the substrate in the tray and a second camera for collecting second image information of the film material are provided on the platform. The substrate coating mechanism also includes a controller electrically connected to the first camera and the second camera respectively. The controller is electrically connected to the rotating seat. The controller can be used to receive the first image information and the second image information, and send control information to the rotating seat.

[0013] In one possible implementation, the film pressing assembly includes a third slide, a flexible pressure roller and a third lifting member. The third slide is slidably connected to the first slide rail, the flexible pressure roller is slidably connected to the third slide along the up and down directions, the third lifting member is connected to the third slide and extends downward to be connected to the flexible pressure roller. The flexible pressure roller moves downward to the surface of the film material under the drive of the third lifting member and rolls the film material onto the substrate.

[0014] In one possible implementation, the platform is rotatably connected to a film guide roller located below the film winding roller, and the platform is rotatably connected to a guide brake frame located below the film guide roller. The guide brake frame is used to guide the film material into the film clamping assembly or swing vertically to tension and brake the film material.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the solution shown in the embodiment of the present application is that after the film material on the film winding roller passes through the film clamping assembly and is pulled forward to a fixed length by the traction assembly, the rear edge is clamped by the auxiliary assembly, and the film material is cut with the help of a cutting knife. While the film clamping assembly clamps the rear film material, the traction assembly and the auxiliary assembly drive the cut film material to move synchronously above the substrate, and the film material is attached to the top of the substrate by the pressure roller assembly, thereby ensuring the dimensional accuracy of the film material, accurately positioning the film material and the substrate, improving the dimensional accuracy of the coating, and ensuring the coating quality of the substrate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.

[0017] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a substrate coating mechanism provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the layout structure of the substrate laminating mechanism provided by an embodiment of the utility model from another angle;

[0019] Figure 3 For the utility model embodiment Figure 2 The partially enlarged structural diagram of middle Ⅰ;

[0020] Figure 4 For the utility model embodiment Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a top view of the substrate coating mechanism;

[0021] Figure 5 For the utility model embodiment Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of AA;

[0022] Figure 6 For the utility model embodiment Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the partially enlarged structure of II.

[0023] Among them, the reference numerals in the figure are:

[0024] 1. Platform; 11. First slide rail; 12. Second slide rail; 13. Rotating seat; 2. Film roll; 21. Film guide roller; 22. Guide brake frame; 3. Film clamping assembly; 31. First clamping nozzle; 32. Second clamping nozzle; 33. Upper clamping strip; 34. Lower clamping strip; 35. Lifting drive member; 36. Cutting knife; 37. Mounting frame; 4. Auxiliary assembly; 41. First slide rail; 42. Auxiliary upper clamping strip; 43. Auxiliary lifting roller; 44. A lifting member; 5. A traction assembly; 51. A second slide; 52. A traction upper clamp; 53. A traction lifting roller; 54. A second lifting member; 55. A first outrigger; 56. A second outrigger; 57. A guide rail; 58. A guide seat; 6. A film pressing assembly; 61. A third slide; 62. A flexible pressure roller; 63. A third lifting member; 64. A pressure roller seat; 65. A guide column; 7. A supporting tray; 81. A first camera; 82. A second camera. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0026] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "disposed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or indirectly on the other element. It should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model. The terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the utility model, the meaning of "several" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0027] Please also read Figures 1 to 6, the substrate coating mechanism provided by the utility model is now described. The substrate coating mechanism includes a platform 1, a film rolling roller 2, a film clamping assembly 3, an auxiliary assembly 4, a traction assembly 5 and a film pressing assembly 6. The platform 1 is provided with a support tray 7 for supporting the substrate and two first slide rails 11 respectively located on both sides of the support tray 7. The film rolling roller 2 is rotatably connected to the top of the platform 1 and located at the outer end of the first slide rail 11. The film clamping assembly 3 is arranged on the platform 1 and located on the discharge side of the film rolling roller 2. The auxiliary assembly 4 and the traction assembly 5 are sequentially slidably connected to the discharge side of the film clamping assembly 3, respectively used to clamp the front and rear side edges of the film material and drive the film material to move to the side of the support tray 7. The discharge side of the film clamping assembly 3 is slidably connected with a cutting knife 36 for cutting the film material.

[0028] Compared with the prior art, the substrate coating mechanism provided in the present embodiment is that the film material on the film winding roller 2 passes through the film clamping assembly 3 and is pulled forward to a fixed length by the traction assembly 5, and then the rear side edge is clamped by the auxiliary assembly 4, and the film material is cut with the help of the cutting knife 36. While the film clamping assembly 3 clamps the rear side film material, the cut film material is synchronously moved to the top of the substrate, and the film material is attached to the top of the substrate by the pressure roller assembly, which ensures the dimensional accuracy of the film material, enables precise positioning between the film material and the substrate, improves the dimensional accuracy of the coating, and ensures the coating quality of the substrate.

[0029] In this embodiment, for the sake of ease of description, the direction from the film rolling roller 2 to the traction component 5 is defined as the front, that is, the direction of movement of the film material, and the direction opposite to the front is defined as the rear. The traction component 5 is used to clamp the front side edge of the cut film material, and the auxiliary component 4 is used to clamp the rear side edge of the cut film material.

[0030] In one possible implementation, please also refer to Figures 1 to 6 The film clamping assembly 3 includes a mounting frame 37 arranged on the platform 1 and a first clamping nozzle 31 and a second clamping nozzle 32 respectively arranged on the mounting frame 37. The extension directions of the first clamping nozzle 31 and the second clamping nozzle 32 are respectively parallel to the axial direction of the film rolling roller 2, and the second clamping nozzle 32 is located on the side of the first clamping nozzle 31 away from the film rolling roller 2.

[0031] In this embodiment, the film clamping assembly 3 adopts a structure combining a first clamping nozzle 31 and a second clamping nozzle 32, which can be independently controlled to be opened or closed, and the film material can be pulled, cut and transferred through the cooperation of the two.

[0032] When in use, the film material passes through the first clamping nozzle 31 and the second clamping nozzle 32 from back to front in sequence and is reliably clamped by the first clamping nozzle 31 and the second clamping nozzle 32. When the traction component 5 moves backward to the position of the second clamping nozzle 32, the auxiliary component 4 and the second clamping nozzle 32 are both in an open state, and the first clamping nozzle 31 clamps the film material to ensure the stability of the front side edge of the film material and the position accuracy of the subsequent clamping of the traction component 5.

[0033] After the traction component 5 passes through the auxiliary component 4 and the second clamping nozzle 32 backward, it clamps the front side edge of the film material from the front side of the first clamping nozzle 31. After that, the traction component 5 pulls the film material forward to a fixed length, and the auxiliary component 4 and the first clamping nozzle 31 clamp the rear part of the film material respectively. The cutting knife 36 moves horizontally to cut the film material, and the cut film material is synchronously sent to the top of the substrate in the tray 7 by the traction component 5 and the auxiliary component 4. Finally, the film pressing component 6 moves downward horizontally to roll the top surface of the film material so that the film material is reliably attached to the top surface of the substrate.

[0034] In some embodiments, please refer to Figures 1 to 6 The first clamping nozzle 31 and the second clamping nozzle 32 respectively include an upper clamping bar 33, a lower clamping bar 34 and a lifting drive member 35. The upper clamping bar 33 and the lifting drive member 35 are respectively connected to the mounting frame 37. The lower clamping bar 34 is slidably connected to the mounting frame 37 along the up and down directions. The lower clamping bar 34 is located below the upper clamping bar 33 and is connected to the lifting drive member 35. The lower clamping bar 34 can move upward under the drive of the lifting drive member 35 to cooperate with the upper clamping bar 33 to clamp the film material.

[0035] In this embodiment, the plate surfaces of the upper clamping bar 33 and the lower clamping bar 34 are respectively arranged in the horizontal direction, and the extension direction of the two is arranged parallel to the axial direction of the film winding roller 2. When the first clamping nozzle 31 or the second clamping nozzle 32 is required to clamp the film material, the lifting drive member 35 can drive the lower clamping bar 34 to move up to abut against the upper clamping bar 33, so that the film material is stably located between the upper clamping bar 33 and the lower clamping bar 34, ensuring the stability of clamping, so that the position of the film material is effectively limited.

[0036] In one possible implementation, please also refer to Figures 1 to 6 The auxiliary component 4 includes a first slide 41, an auxiliary upper clamp 42, an auxiliary lifting roller 43 and a first lifting member 44. The first slide 41 is slidably connected to the first slide rail 11, the auxiliary upper clamp 42 is connected to the first slide 41, the auxiliary lifting roller 43 is slidably connected to the first slide 41 along the up and down directions and is located below the auxiliary upper clamp 42. The first lifting member 44 is connected to the first slide 41 and extends upward to be connected to the auxiliary lifting roller 43. The auxiliary lifting roller 43 can move upward under the drive of the first lifting member 44 to cooperate with the auxiliary upper clamp 42 to clamp the film material.

[0037] In this embodiment, the auxiliary upper clamping strip 42 is a strip-shaped plate-shaped member. When the film material is pulled by the pulling assembly 5, it is close to the bottom surface of the auxiliary upper clamping strip 42. When the film material needs to be clamped, the first lifting member 44 drives the auxiliary lifting roller 43 to move upward to cooperate with the auxiliary upper clamping strip 42 to clamp the film material, so as to facilitate the movement of the film material in cooperation with the pulling assembly 5. The auxiliary assembly 4 has a simple structure and precise action, which is convenient for the position accuracy of the clamping part.

[0038] In some embodiments, please refer to Figures 1 to 6The traction assembly 5 includes a second slide 51, an upper traction clamp 52, a traction lifting roller 53 and a second lifting member 54. The second slide 51 is slidably connected to the first slide rail 11, the upper traction clamp 52 is connected to the second slide 51, the traction lifting roller 53 is slidably connected to the second slide 51 along the up and down directions, and is located below the upper traction clamp 52. The second lifting member 54 is connected to the second slide 51 and extends upward to be connected to the traction lifting roller 53. It can be moved upward under the drive of the second lifting member 54 to cooperate with the auxiliary upper clamp 42 to clamp the film material.

[0039] In this embodiment, the structure of the traction component 5 is similar to that of the auxiliary component 4. The second lifting member 54 can be used to drive the auxiliary lifting roller 43 to move upward to cooperate with the traction upper clamping strip 52 to clamp the film material, and the front side edge of the film material can be effectively clamped and pulled.

[0040] Specifically, the first slide 41 and the second slide 51 are respectively connected to translation driving members for driving the translation thereof to meet the requirements of traction and movement of the film material.

[0041] In some embodiments, please refer to Figures 1 to 6 A first outrigger 55 and a second outrigger 56 are provided on one side of the second slide 51 adjacent to the auxiliary component 4, the traction upper clamp 52 is arranged on the first outrigger 55, the second outrigger 56 is slidably connected to the second slide 51, the traction lifting roller 53 is arranged on the second outrigger 56, the second lifting member 54 is connected to the second slide 51 and is located below the second outrigger 56, the second lifting member 54 extends upward to be connected to the second outrigger 56, and is used to drive the second outrigger 56 and the traction lifting roller 53 to move up and down.

[0042] In this embodiment, the first outrigger 55 and the second outrigger 56 are used to install the traction upper clamping strip 52 and the traction lifting roller 53. The first outrigger 55 and the second outrigger 56 extend toward the rear side of the second slide seat 51, so as to facilitate reaching into the auxiliary component 4 and the second clamping nozzle 32 to clamp the front side edge of the film material from the first clamping nozzle 31, thereby avoiding position interference between components and improving the rationality of the structural layout.

[0043] In some embodiments, please refer to Figures 1 to 6 The side of the second slide 51 is provided with a guide rail 57 extending in the up-down direction, and the second outrigger 56 is provided with a guide seat 58, which is slidably connected to the guide rail 57. Through the sliding cooperation between the guide rail 57 and the guide seat 58, the lifting action of the second outrigger 56 is effectively guided, the accuracy of the lifting action is ensured, and the traction assembly 5 is ensured to effectively clamp the film material, meeting the traction requirements.

[0044] Specifically, flexible layers may be provided on the peripheries of the auxiliary lifting roller 43 and the traction lifting roller 53 respectively to ensure the stability of the clamping force and achieve reliable clamping of the edge of the film material.

[0045] In one possible implementation, please also refer to Figures 1 to 6 The platform 1 is also provided with two second slide rails 12 which are respectively arranged perpendicular to the first slide rails 11. A rotating seat 13 is slidably connected to the second slide rails 12. The rotating seat 13 is supported under the support tray 7 and is used to drive the support tray 7 to rotate circumferentially or move horizontally along the second slide rails 12.

[0046] In this embodiment, orderly loading of the substrate on the support tray 7 can be achieved by setting the second slide rail 12. The rotating seat 13 has a rotating driving end that can drive the support tray 7 to rotate. When the support seat position angle deviates, the rotating driving end of the rotating seat 13 can drive the support tray 7 to rotate and adjust, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the initial position of the substrate.

[0047] In some embodiments, please refer to Figures 1 to 6 A first camera 81 for collecting first image information of the substrate in the tray 7 and a second camera 82 for collecting second image information of the film material are provided on the platform 1. The substrate coating mechanism also includes a controller electrically connected to the first camera 81 and the second camera 82 respectively. The controller is electrically connected to the rotating seat 13. The controller can be used to receive the first image information and the second image information, and send control information to the rotating seat 13.

[0048] In this embodiment, the first camera 81 is installed above the platform 1 through a frame, and can capture images of the substrate in the tray 7 to obtain first image information. The second camera 82 is set on the platform 1, located below the film material, and is used to collect second image information of the cut film material. The first image information and the second image information are sent to the controller for the preset program of the controller to determine whether the position is accurate. When the position is inaccurate, the controller can send a control instruction to the rotating seat 13, and the rotating seat 13 drives the tray 7 to rotate or drives the tray 7 to translate to achieve accurate positioning of the substrate.

[0049] On this basis, the controller can also send control instructions to the first slide 41 and the translation drive of the second slide to achieve effective adjustment of the film position, ensure effective alignment of the film and substrate, and further ensure the subsequent lamination accuracy.

[0050] In one possible implementation, please also refer to Figures 1 to 6The film pressing assembly 6 includes a third slide 61, a flexible pressure roller 62 and a third lifting member 63. The third slide 61 is slidably connected to the first slide rail 11. The flexible pressure roller 62 is slidably connected to the third slide 61 in the up-down direction. The third lifting member 63 is connected to the third slide 61 and extends downward to connect with the flexible pressure roller 62. The flexible pressure roller 62 moves downward to the surface of the film material under the drive of the third lifting member 63 and rolls the film material onto the substrate. The output end of the third lifting member 63 can move downward to press the flexible pressure roller 62 against the top surface of the film material, and then the third slide 61 drives the third lifting member 63 and the flexible pressure roller 62 to move, so that the film material is effectively attached to the top surface of the substrate, ensuring that the film is firmly and reliably coated.

[0051] Specifically, the flexible pressure roller 62 is connected to the bottom of the third lifting member 63 through the pressure roller seat 64. In order to improve the reliability of the lifting action, two guide columns 65 extending upward and penetrating the third slide seat 61 are arranged on the top of the pressure roller seat 64. The two guide columns 65 are respectively located on both sides of the third lifting member 63, which can effectively guide the lifting action of the third lifting member 63.

[0052] In one possible implementation, please also refer to Figures 1 to 6 A film guide roller 21 located below the film winding roller 2 is rotatably connected to the platform 1, and a guide brake frame 22 located below the film guide roller 21 is rotatably connected to the platform 1. The guide brake frame 22 is used to guide the film material into the film clamping assembly 3 or swing vertically to tension and brake the film material.

[0053] In this embodiment, the film guide roller 21 and the guide brake frame 22 on the platform 1 can both guide the film material. After the film material is released from the film winding roller 2, it extends around the peripheral wall of the film guide roller 21 to the roller body position on the front side of the guide brake frame 22. The film guide roller 21 and the guide brake frame 22 can provide a certain tension to the film material to ensure that the film material can move in an orderly manner under the traction action of the traction component 5.

[0054] Specifically, the film material passes under the front roller of the guide brake frame 22, and the film material is in a tensioned state when the roller can press down the film material under the action of its own weight. When the first clamping nozzle 31 clamps the film material for the traction assembly 5 to clamp the front edge of the film material, the roller body on the front side of the guide brake frame 22 swings downward to tension the film material, and the brake wheel at the rear of the guide brake frame 22 can abut against the outer peripheral wall of the roller shaft of the film guide roller 21 to achieve circumferential locking of the roller shaft, avoiding the film material from being loosened due to continued feeding, having a reliable braking effect, and ensuring the subsequent film material feeding accuracy, and then ensuring the subsequent film coating accuracy.

[0055] During use, the film material passes through the first clamping nozzle 31 and the second clamping nozzle 32 from back to front in sequence and is reliably clamped by the first clamping nozzle 31 and the second clamping nozzle 32. When the traction component 5 moves backward to the position of the second clamping nozzle 32, the auxiliary component 4 and the second clamping nozzle 32 are both in an open state, and the first clamping nozzle 31 clamps the film material to ensure the stability of the front side edge of the film material and the position accuracy of the subsequent clamping of the traction component 5.

[0056] After the traction component 5 passes through the auxiliary component 4 and the second clamping nozzle 32 backward, it clamps the front side edge of the film material from the front side of the first clamping nozzle 31. After that, the traction component 5 pulls the film material forward to a fixed length, and the auxiliary component 4 and the first clamping nozzle 31 clamp the rear part of the film material respectively. The cutting knife 36 moves horizontally to cut the film material, and the cut film material is synchronously sent to the top of the substrate in the tray 7 by the traction component 5 and the auxiliary component 4. Finally, the film pressing component 6 moves downward horizontally to roll the top surface of the film material so that the film material is reliably attached to the top surface of the substrate.

[0057] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A substrate coating mechanism, characterized in that: The film-winding device comprises a platform, a film-winding roller, a film-clamping assembly, an auxiliary assembly, a traction assembly and a film-pressing assembly, wherein the platform is provided with a supporting tray for supporting a substrate and two first slide rails respectively located on both sides of the supporting tray, the film-winding roller is rotatably connected to the top of the platform and is located at the outer end of the first slide rail, the film-clamping assembly is arranged on the platform and is located at the discharge side of the film-winding roller, the auxiliary assembly and the traction assembly are sequentially slidably connected to the discharge side of the film-clamping assembly, and are respectively used to clamp the front and rear side edges of the film material and drive the film material to move toward one side of the supporting tray, and the discharge side of the film-clamping assembly is slidably connected to a cutting knife for cutting the film material.

2. The substrate coating mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: The film clamping assembly includes a mounting frame arranged on the platform and a first clamping nozzle and a second clamping nozzle respectively arranged on the mounting frame, the second clamping nozzle is located on a side of the first clamping nozzle away from the film winding roller, the first clamping nozzle and the second clamping nozzle respectively include an upper clamping bar, a lower clamping bar and a lifting drive member, the upper clamping bar and the lifting drive member are respectively connected to the mounting frame, the lower clamping bar is slidably connected to the mounting frame along the up and down directions, the lower clamping bar is located below the upper clamping bar and is connected to the lifting drive member, and the lower clamping bar can be moved upward under the drive of the lifting drive member to cooperate with the upper clamping bar to clamp the film material.

3. The substrate coating mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: The auxiliary component includes a first slide, an auxiliary upper clamp, an auxiliary lifting roller and a first lifting member, the first slide is slidably connected to the first slide rail, the auxiliary upper clamp is connected to the first slide, the auxiliary lifting roller is slidably connected to the first slide along the up and down directions and is located below the auxiliary upper clamp, the first lifting member is connected to the first slide and extends upward to be connected to the auxiliary lifting roller, and the auxiliary lifting roller can move upward under the drive of the first lifting member to cooperate with the auxiliary upper clamp to clamp the film material.

4. The substrate coating mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The traction assembly includes a second slide, an upper traction clamp, a traction lifting roller and a second lifting member. The second slide is slidably connected to the first slide rail, the upper traction clamp is connected to the second slide, the traction lifting roller is slidably connected to the second slide along the up and down directions and is located below the upper traction clamp. The second lifting member is connected to the second slide and extends upward to be connected to the traction lifting roller. It can move upward under the drive of the second lifting member to cooperate with the auxiliary upper clamp to clamp the film material.

5. The substrate coating mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first outrigger and a second outrigger are provided on one side of the second slide adjacent to the auxiliary component, the traction upper clamp is arranged on the first outrigger, the second outrigger is slidably connected to the second slide, the traction lifting roller is arranged on the second outrigger, the second lifting member is connected to the second slide and is located below the second outrigger, the second lifting member extends upward to be connected to the second outrigger, and is used to drive the second outrigger and the traction lifting roller to move up and down.

6. The substrate coating mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: A guide rail extending in the up-down direction is provided on the side of the second slide seat, and a guide seat is provided on the second outrigger, and the guide seat is slidably connected to the guide rail.

7. The substrate coating mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The platform is also provided with two second slide rails respectively arranged perpendicular to the first slide rails, and a rotating seat is slidably connected to the second slide rails. The rotating seat is supported under the support tray and is used to drive the support tray to rotate circumferentially or move horizontally along the second slide rails.

8. The substrate coating mechanism according to claim 7, wherein: The platform is provided with a first camera for collecting first image information of the substrate in the tray and a second camera for collecting second image information of the film material. The substrate coating mechanism also includes a controller electrically connected to the first camera and the second camera respectively, and the controller is electrically connected to the rotating seat. The controller can be used to receive the first image information and the second image information, and send control information to the rotating seat.

9. The substrate coating mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The film pressing assembly includes a third slide, a flexible pressure roller and a third lifting member. The third slide is slidably connected to the first slide rail, the flexible pressure roller is slidably connected to the third slide along the up and down directions, the third lifting member is connected to the third slide and extends downward to be connected to the flexible pressure roller. Driven by the third lifting member, the flexible pressure roller moves down to the surface of the film material and rolls the film material onto the substrate.

10. The substrate coating mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The platform is rotatably connected to a film guide roller located below the film winding roller, and the platform is rotatably connected to a guide brake frame located below the film guide roller. The guide brake frame is used to guide the film material into the film clamping assembly or swing vertically to tension and brake the film material.