Packaging carton perforating device
By designing positioning components and transmission rods in the punching machine, the precise positioning of the cardboard and the rapid switching of the hole opening components are achieved, which solves the problems of poor positioning and inconvenient component adjustment in the prior art, and improves the use of the punching machine Efficiency and accuracy.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421167972.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-27
AI Technical Summary
The existing small semi-automatic hole punching machine lacks good positioning function during use, resulting in inconsistent opening positions on the cardboard and the inability to quickly adjust the spacing between different hole components and round holes.
A packaging carton hole punching device is designed, including a hole opening platform, a hole opening device and a positioning component. It adopts a structure such as limiting parts, sliding parts, gears and telescopic cylinders to achieve accurate positioning of cardboard positions and rapid switching of hole opening components. .
The device realizes precise positioning of the cardboard through two sets of positioning components and transmission rods, allowing quick switching and adjustment of the opening assembly, easy operation, and avoids errors and inconsistencies in the manual operation of workers.
Smart Images

Figure CN222329166U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of packaging carton processing, in particular to a packaging carton punching device. Background Art
[0002] Carton packaging refers to the packaging of products in paper boxes to protect them, facilitate storage and transportation, and promote sales during the circulation process. Carton packaging is the most widely used packaging method. In the production process, existing cartons are made of cardboard through die-cutting, punching, and gluing. When holes are made on the surface of the carton, special hole-making machines are generally used to complete the process.
[0003] Traditional punching machines for packaging cartons still have certain shortcomings during use: some small semi-automatic punching machines require workers to manually move the cardboard under the pressing block during use, but due to the lack of good positioning function, the positions of the holes opened on different cardboards are different, and since the opening positions on cardboards of different specifications are different, the traditional positioning mechanism is not convenient for rapid adjustment. Secondly, some cartons will have rounded rectangular holes on both sides as handle grooves, and some will have a set of symmetrical circular holes on them. The current small semi-automatic punching machines cannot achieve rapid switching of different hole opening components, and the spacing between the circular holes is not convenient to adjust.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new packaging carton punching device to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The technical problem solved by the utility model is to provide a packaging carton punching device which can quickly adjust the position of a positioning mechanism according to the specifications of a paperboard and conveniently switch to different punching components.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a packaging carton punching device comprising: a hole-punching platform, a hole-punching device and a positioning assembly, wherein the positioning assembly is installed on the surface of the hole-punching platform and has two groups of positioning assemblies, wherein the positioning assembly comprises a limiting member and a sliding member, wherein the sliding member is slidably connected to the surface of the hole-punching platform, wherein the limiting member is fixed to the end of the sliding member and is located on the upper side of the hole-punching platform, wherein the surface of the sliding member is threadedly connected to a threaded rod, wherein the end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the bottom of the hole-punching platform, wherein the surface of the threaded rod on one side is fixedly connected to a second bevel gear, wherein a position on one side of the second bevel gear is meshed with a first bevel gear;
[0007] The hole opening device includes a frame, a support member is arranged inside the frame, intermediate gears are arranged on the front and rear sides of the support member, the two intermediate gears are fixedly connected, racks are meshed on one side of the two intermediate gears, the racks are slidably connected to the support member and the two racks are respectively located on the left and right sides of the intermediate gear, a first mounting member and a second pressure block are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom of the two racks, a limiting frame is arranged on the left and right side walls of the first mounting member and the second pressure block, the limiting frame is slidably connected to the frame, the limiting frame and the surface of the frame are provided with insertion holes, a latch is inserted between the limiting frame and the frame, a first pressure block is slidably connected to the inside of the first mounting member, a first mounting bolt is fixedly connected to the top of the first pressure block, and a nut is threadedly connected to the surface of the first mounting bolt.
[0008] As a further solution of the utility model, a support frame is connected to one side of the surface of the perforated platform by bolts, a telescopic cylinder is provided at the end of the support frame, and an output end of the telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the frame.
[0009] Through the above technical solution, some cartons will have rounded rectangular holes on both sides as handle grooves, and some will have a group of symmetrical circular holes on them. The current small semi-automatic punching machine cannot realize the rapid switching of different hole-opening components, and the spacing between the circular holes is not convenient to adjust. In this device, when the user moves the rack on one side, the rack on the other side will rise, thereby realizing the switching of the first pressure block and the second pressure block. After the switching is completed, the limit frame can be connected to the corresponding socket on the frame using the pin. At the same time, the first pressure block is slidably connected to the first mounting member. When the user needs to adjust the spacing between the two circular holes on the cardboard, he only needs to loosen the nut and move the position. The overall structure is very convenient to operate, which is conducive to workers' use and switching.
[0010] As a further solution of the utility model, the surface of the hole-opening platform is sequentially provided with a first handle groove and a second handle groove, the first handle groove and the second handle groove are respectively located directly below the second pressure block and the first pressure block, a second mounting piece is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the hole-opening platform on one side of the second handle groove, a cylinder is slidably connected to the interior of the second mounting piece, the cylinder is located in the second handle groove, a second mounting bolt is fixedly connected to one side wall of the cylinder, and a nut is threadedly connected to the surface of the second mounting bolt.
[0011] Through the above technical solution, when the first pressing block moves downward through the telescopic cylinder, the first pressing block will squeeze the surface of the cardboard and allow the cut pieces to enter the inside of the cylinder. Therefore, the cylinder needs to be located directly below the first pressing block. When the user adjusts the position of the first pressing block, the position of the cylinder must also be adjusted synchronously.
[0012] As a further solution of the present invention, a feed plate is provided at a position below the first handle groove and the second handle groove, and a collection box is provided at an end of the feed plate.
[0013] Through the above technical solution, the scraps generated by the first pressing block or the second pressing block pressing the cardboard will pass through the first handle groove and the cylinder and enter the feed plate until they fall into the collection box to complete the collection work.
[0014] As a further solution of the utility model, the surfaces of the two sliding members are both provided with scales, and an indicating needle is provided at a position on one side of the scales.
[0015] Through the above technical solution, some small semi-automatic punching machines require workers to manually move the cardboard under the pressing block during use. However, due to the lack of a good positioning function, the positions of the holes opened on different cardboards are different. Since the opening positions on cardboards of different specifications are different, it is not convenient for traditional positioning mechanisms to make quick adjustments. Two sets of positioning components are set in the device to limit the position of the cardboard. At the same time, the transmission rod for adjusting the position of the limiter is set on the side of the worker's body. When the position of the limiter plate needs to be adjusted, it is only necessary to rotate the corresponding transmission rod and control the adjustment distance according to the cooperation of the indicator needle and the scale. The structure is very convenient to operate, and can accurately position the cardboard to avoid mistakes made by workers.
[0016] As a further solution of the utility model, the end of the first bevel gear and the end of the threaded rod on the side opposite to the second bevel gear are fixedly connected with a transmission rod, and the transmission rod extends to the outside of the perforated platform.
[0017] Through the above technical solution, the transmission rod for adjusting the position of the upper limit pieces of the two positioning components is set on one side of the worker's body. When adjustment is required, the worker can quickly rotate the corresponding transmission rod, which is very convenient to operate.
[0018] As a further solution of the utility model, an inner rod is fixedly connected to the bottom center of the perforated platform, an outer rod is slidably connected to the outer side of the inner rod, a base is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer rod, and an insertion rod is inserted between the inner rod and the outer rod.
[0019] Through the above technical solution, the height of the opening platform can be adjusted by the extension length of the inner rod, which is convenient for users to decide according to their own height, and the structural design is humanized.
[0020] Compared with the related art, the packaging carton punching device provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0021] 1. In the present invention, some cartons have rounded rectangular holes on both sides as handle slots, and some others have a group of symmetrical round holes on them. The current small semi-automatic punching machine cannot realize the rapid switching of different hole-opening components, and the spacing between the round holes is not convenient to adjust. In the device, when the user moves the rack on one side, the rack on the other side will rise, thereby realizing the switching of the first pressing block and the second pressing block. After the switching is completed, the limit frame can be plugged into the corresponding socket on the frame using the latch. At the same time, the first pressing block is slidably connected with the first mounting member. When the user needs to adjust the spacing between the two round holes on the cardboard, he only needs to loosen the nut and move the position. The overall structure is very convenient to operate, which is conducive to the use and switching of workers;
[0022] 2. In the utility model, some small semi-automatic punching machines need workers to manually move the cardboard to the bottom of the pressing block during use. However, due to the lack of a good positioning function, the positions of the holes on different cardboards are different. Since the opening positions on cardboards of different specifications are different, it is not convenient for traditional positioning mechanisms to make quick adjustments. Two sets of positioning components are set in the device to limit the position of the cardboard. At the same time, the transmission rod for adjusting the position of the limiter is set on the side of the worker's body. When the position of the limiter plate needs to be adjusted, it is only necessary to rotate the corresponding transmission rod and control the adjustment distance according to the cooperation of the indicator needle and the scale. The structure is very convenient to operate, and can accurately position the cardboard to avoid mistakes made by workers. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] In order to facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a packaging carton punching device in the utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of a packaging carton punching device in the utility model. Figure 1 ;
[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of a packaging carton punching device in the utility model. Figure 2 ;
[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of a packaging carton punching device in the utility model. Figure 3 .
[0028] Description of main symbols:
[0029] 1. Outer rod; 2. Inner rod; 3. Opening platform; 4. Support frame; 5. Telescopic cylinder; 6. First mounting piece; 7. First mounting bolt; 8. Opening device; 9. Positioning assembly; 10. First handle groove; 11. Second handle groove; 12. Limiting piece; 13. Scale; 14. Indicator needle; 15. Sliding piece; 16. Second mounting piece; 17. Second mounting bolt; 18. Cylinder; 19. Transmission rod; 20. First bevel gear; 21. Second bevel gear; 22. Threaded rod; 23. First pressure block; 24. Intermediate gear; 25. Rack; 26. Support member; 27. Limiting frame; 28. Socket; 29. Second pressure block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] Please combine Figures 1 to 4 ,in, Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a packaging carton punching device in the utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of a packaging carton punching device in the utility model. Figure 1 ; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of a packaging carton punching device in the utility model. Figure 2 ; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of a packaging carton punching device in the utility model. Figure 3 A packaging carton punching device comprises:
[0031] A perforating platform 3, a perforating device 8 and a positioning assembly 9, wherein the positioning assembly 9 is mounted on the surface of the perforating platform 3 and has two groups, wherein the positioning assembly 9 comprises a limiting member 12 and a sliding member 15, wherein the sliding member 15 is slidably connected to the surface of the perforating platform 3, the limiting member 12 is fixed to the end of the sliding member 15 and is located on the upper side of the perforating platform 3, a threaded rod 22 is threadedly connected to the surface of the sliding member 15, and the end of the threaded rod 22 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the perforating platform 3, a second bevel gear 21 is fixedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod 22 on one side, and a first bevel gear 20 is meshed with a position on one side of the second bevel gear 21;
[0032] The hole opening device 8 includes a frame, a support member 26 is provided inside the frame, and intermediate gears 24 are provided on both the front and rear sides of the support member 26, the two intermediate gears 24 are fixedly connected, and racks 25 are meshed on one side of the two intermediate gears 24, the racks 25 are slidably connected to the support member 26, and the two racks 25 are respectively located on the left and right sides of the intermediate gear 24, and the bottoms of the two racks 25 are respectively fixedly connected with the first mounting member 6 and the second pressing block 29, and the left and right side walls of the first mounting member 6 and the second pressing block 29 are provided with limit frames 27, the limit frame 27 is slidably connected to the frame, and the surfaces of the limit frame 27 and the frame are provided with sockets 28, and a latch is inserted between the limit frame 27 and the frame, and the first pressing block 23 is slidably connected to the inside of the first mounting member 6, and the top of the first pressing block 23 is fixedly connected to the first mounting bolt 7, and the surface of the first mounting bolt 7 is threadedly connected with a nut.
[0033] like Figure 1 As shown, a support frame 4 is connected to one side of the surface of the perforated platform 3 by bolts, and a telescopic cylinder 5 is provided at the end of the support frame 4, and the output end of the telescopic cylinder 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the frame.
[0034] Some cartons will have rounded rectangular holes on both sides as handle grooves, and some will have a group of symmetrical circular holes on them. The current small semi-automatic punching machines cannot achieve rapid switching of different hole-opening components, and the spacing between the circular holes is not convenient to adjust. In this device, when the user moves the rack 25 on one side, the rack 25 on the other side will rise, thereby achieving the switching of the first pressing block 23 and the second pressing block 29. After the switching is completed, the limit frame 27 can be connected to the corresponding socket 28 on the frame using a latch. At the same time, the first pressing block 23 is slidably connected to the first mounting member 6. When the user needs to adjust the spacing between the two circular holes on the cardboard, he only needs to loosen the nut and move the position. The overall structure is very convenient to operate, which is convenient for workers to use and switch.
[0035] like Figure 1 As shown, the surface of the hole-opening platform 3 is sequentially provided with a first handle groove 10 and a second handle groove 11, which are respectively located directly below the second pressure block 29 and the first pressure block 23, and a second mounting member 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the hole-opening platform 3 located on one side of the second handle groove 11, and a cylinder 18 is slidably connected to the interior of the second mounting member 16, and the cylinder 18 is located inside the second handle groove 11, and a second mounting bolt 17 is fixedly connected to one side wall of the cylinder 18, and a nut is threadedly connected to the surface of the second mounting bolt 17.
[0036] When the first pressing block 23 moves downward by the telescopic cylinder 5, the first pressing block 23 will squeeze the surface of the cardboard and allow the cut pieces to enter the cylinder 18. Therefore, the cylinder 18 needs to be located directly below the first pressing block 23. When the user adjusts the position of the first pressing block 23, the position of the cylinder 18 should also be adjusted synchronously.
[0037] like Figure 1 As shown, a feed plate is provided at the lower side of the first handle groove 10 and the second handle groove 11, and a collection box is provided at the end of the feed plate.
[0038] The scraps generated by the first pressing block 23 or the second pressing block 29 pressing down the cardboard will pass through the first handle groove 10 and the cylinder 18 and enter the feed plate until they fall into the collecting box to complete the collection work.
[0039] like Figure 1 As shown, the surfaces of the two sliding members 15 are both provided with scales 13 , and an indicating needle 14 is provided at a position on one side of the scales 13 .
[0040] During the use of some small semi-automatic punching machines, workers need to manually move the cardboard to the bottom of the pressure block to complete the operation. However, due to the lack of a good positioning function, the positions of the holes opened on different cardboards are different. In addition, since the opening positions on cardboards of different specifications are different, it is not convenient for traditional positioning mechanisms to make quick adjustments. Two sets of positioning components 9 are provided in the device to limit the position of the cardboard. At the same time, a transmission rod 19 for adjusting the position of the limiter 12 is provided on one side of the worker's body. When the position of the limiter plate needs to be adjusted, only the corresponding transmission rod 19 needs to be rotated and the adjustment distance needs to be controlled according to the cooperation of the indicator needle 14 and the scale 13. The structure is very convenient to operate and can accurately position the cardboard to avoid mistakes made by workers.
[0041] like Figure 1 As shown, the end of the first bevel gear 20 and the end of the threaded rod 22 on the side opposite to the second bevel gear 21 are both fixedly connected with a transmission rod 19 , and the transmission rod 19 extends to the outside of the perforated platform 3 .
[0042] The transmission rod 19 for adjusting the position of the upper limit members 12 of the two positioning assemblies 9 is arranged on one side of the worker's body. When adjustment is required, the worker can quickly rotate the corresponding transmission rod 19, which is very convenient to operate.
[0043] like Figure 1 As shown, an inner rod 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom center of the perforated platform 3, an outer rod 1 is slidably connected to the outer side of the inner rod 2, a base is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer rod 1, and an insertion rod is inserted between the inner rod 2 and the outer rod 1.
[0044] The height of the opening platform 3 can be adjusted by the extension length of the inner rod 2, which is convenient for the user to determine according to his or her own height, and the structural design is humanized.
[0045] The working principle of a packaging carton punching device provided by the utility model is as follows:
[0046] Step 1: Some cartons will have rounded rectangular holes on both sides as handle grooves, and some will have a group of symmetrical round holes on them. The current small semi-automatic punching machine cannot realize the rapid switching of different hole-opening components, and the spacing between the round holes is not convenient to adjust. In this device, when the user moves the rack 25 on one side, the rack 25 on the other side will rise, thereby realizing the switching of the first pressing block 23 and the second pressing block 29. After the switching is completed, the limit frame 27 can be plugged into the corresponding socket 28 on the frame using a latch. At the same time, the first pressing block 23 is slidably connected to the first mounting member 6. When the user needs to adjust the spacing between the two round holes on the cardboard, he only needs to loosen the nut and move the position. The overall structure is very convenient to operate, which is conducive to workers' use and switching;
[0047] The second step: During the use of some small semi-automatic punching machines, workers are required to manually move the cardboard to the bottom of the pressing block to complete the process. However, due to the lack of a good positioning function, the positions of the holes opened on different cardboards are different. In addition, since the opening positions on cardboards of different specifications are different, it is not convenient for traditional positioning mechanisms to make quick adjustments. Two sets of positioning components 9 are set in the device to limit the position of the cardboard. At the same time, the transmission rod 19 for adjusting the position of the limiter 12 is set on the side of the worker's body. When the position of the limiter plate needs to be adjusted, it is only necessary to rotate the corresponding transmission rod 19 and control the adjustment distance according to the cooperation of the indicator needle 14 and the scale 13. The structure is very convenient to operate and can accurately position the cardboard to avoid mistakes made by workers.
[0048] It should be noted that the equipment structure and drawings of the utility model mainly describe the principle of the utility model. In terms of the technology of the design principle, the settings of the power mechanism, power supply system and control system of the device are not fully described. On the premise that the technical personnel in this field understand the principle of the above utility model, the details of the power mechanism, power supply system and control system can be clearly known. The control method of the application document is automatic control through a controller, and the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming by the technical personnel in this field;
[0049] The standard parts used therein can all be purchased from the market and can be customized according to the instructions and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the structures and principles of the components known to technical personnel in this field can be known by these technical personnel through technical manuals or through conventional experimental methods.
[0050] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it is understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations or direct or indirect applications may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. In other related technical fields, the scope of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents, which are equally included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A packaging carton punching device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a hole-making platform (3), a hole-making device (8) and a positioning assembly (9), wherein the positioning assembly (9) is mounted on the surface of the hole-making platform (3) and the positioning assembly (9) is provided with two groups, wherein the positioning assembly (9) comprises a limiting member (12) and a sliding member (15), wherein the sliding member (15) is slidably connected to the surface of the hole-making platform (3), wherein the limiting member (12) is fixed to the end of the sliding member (15) and is located on the upper side of the hole-making platform (3), wherein the surface of the sliding member (15) is threadedly connected to a threaded rod (22), wherein the end of the threaded rod (22) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the hole-making platform (3), wherein the surface of the threaded rod (22) on one side is fixedly connected to a second bevel gear (21), and a first bevel gear (20) is meshed with a position on one side of the second bevel gear (21); The hole opening device (8) comprises a frame, a support member (26) is arranged inside the frame, intermediate gears (24) are arranged at both the front and rear sides of the support member (26), the two intermediate gears (24) are fixedly connected, one side of the two intermediate gears (24) is meshed with a rack (25), the rack (25) is slidably connected to the support member (26), and the two racks (25) are respectively located at the left and right sides of the intermediate gear (24), and the bottoms of the two racks (25) are respectively fixedly connected with a first mounting member (6) and a second mounting member (6). A pressure block (29), the left and right side walls of the first mounting member (6) and the second pressure block (29) are both provided with limit frames (27), the limit frames (27) are slidably connected to the frame, the surfaces of the limit frames (27) and the frame are both provided with insertion holes (28), a latch is inserted between the limit frames (27) and the frame, the first mounting member (6) is internally slidably connected with a first pressure block (23), the top of the first pressure block (23) is fixedly connected with a first mounting bolt (7), and the surface of the first mounting bolt (7) is threadedly connected with a nut.
2. The packaging carton punching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support frame (4) is connected to one side of the surface of the perforated platform (3) via bolts, a telescopic cylinder (5) is provided at the end of the support frame (4), and an output end of the telescopic cylinder (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the frame.
3. The packaging carton punching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the hole-opening platform (3) is provided with a first handle groove (10) and a second handle groove (11) in sequence, the first handle groove (10) and the second handle groove (11) are respectively located directly below the second pressure block (29) and the first pressure block (23), the bottom surface of the hole-opening platform (3) located on one side of the second handle groove (11) is fixedly connected with a second mounting member (16), the interior of the second mounting member (16) is slidably connected with a cylinder (18), the cylinder (18) is located inside the second handle groove (11), a side wall of the cylinder (18) is fixedly connected with a second mounting bolt (17), and a nut is threadedly connected to the surface of the second mounting bolt (17).
4. The packaging carton punching device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A feed plate is provided at a position below the first handle groove (10) and the second handle groove (11), and a material collection box is provided at the end of the feed plate.
5. The packaging carton punching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surfaces of the two sliding members (15) are both provided with scales (13), and an indicating needle (14) is provided at a position on one side of the scales (13).
6. The packaging carton punching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the first bevel gear (20) and the end of the threaded rod (22) on the side opposite to the second bevel gear (21) are both fixedly connected to a transmission rod (19), and the transmission rod (19) extends to the outside of the perforated platform (3).
7. The packaging carton punching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An inner rod (2) is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the perforated platform (3); an outer rod (1) is slidably connected to the outer side of the inner rod (2); a base is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer rod (1); and an insertion rod is inserted between the inner rod (2) and the outer rod (1).