Wire harness assembling component and automobile
Through the design of split-type wire harness assembly components, the use of detachable snaps to adapt sheet metal holes of different thicknesses, the problem of low versatility of wire harness assembly components in the prior art is solved, and a variety of adaptability and cost reduction are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420220912.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-29
AI Technical Summary
Due to the diversity of the size of the body and door end interfaces, existing wiring harness assembly components have reduced product versatility, increased mold number, extended production cycle and increased cost.
Design a split wire harness assembly assembly, including a skeleton and a removable second limiting member, adapting sheet metal holes of different thicknesses through different heights of the snap, achieving multiple adaptability of the wire harness assembly assembly, and through replacement Limit parts reduce mold opening costs.
It effectively reduces mold opening costs, avoids the extension of production cycle, improves the adaptability and versatility of wire harness assembly components, and reduces the number of molds.
Smart Images

Figure CN222329637U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of automobile assembly, and in particular to a wiring harness assembly component and an automobile. Background Art
[0002] When the wiring harness is connected on the car, it needs to pass through the plate. The plate has a corresponding sheet metal hole for the wiring harness to pass through. In order to protect the wiring harness, a wiring harness assembly is often set on the sheet metal hole to protect the wiring harness. In the past, there were a considerable number of door wiring harness assembly assemblies. The reserved sheet metal hole interface size of the door end and the body end of the car was the same, so that the corresponding interface structure of the wiring harness assembly assembly could be made into the same size and the two ends could be shared. However, in recent years, due to the increasing requirements of customers for the diversity of car shapes. The interface at one end of the body end or the door end is often made of plastic. In order to ensure the same strength, the thickness of the plastic is much thicker than the thickness of the metal sheet metal. According to conventional thinking, the interfaces at both ends of the wiring harness assembly assembly must be made into two structures of different sizes to match the sheet metal holes of different depths on both sides. The diversity of perforation depth makes it impossible to share the interface structure at both ends. The current commonly used method is to directly open the mold to make different interface structures, which not only reduces the versatility of the product, but also increases the number of molds, prolongs the production cycle, and increases the corresponding cost. Utility Model Content
[0003] Purpose of the utility model: An embodiment of the present application provides a wiring harness assembly component, aiming to solve the problem of reduced versatility of existing wiring harness assembly components; another purpose of an embodiment of the present application is to provide a car.
[0004] Technical solution: A wiring harness assembly described in an embodiment of the present application includes:
[0005] The frame comprises a first body and a plurality of first position-limiting members; the first body has a channel, and the plurality of first position-limiting members are arranged in the channel and are respectively connected to the first body to form a receiving groove;
[0006] A plurality of second limiting members, wherein the second limiting members include a second body and a buckle, wherein the second body is detachably arranged in the accommodating groove, and the buckle is passed through the first body; and one end of the buckle away from the second body protrudes from a side of the first body away from the second body, so as to form a limiting groove for accommodating the plate with the frame.
[0007] Beneficial effect: Compared with the prior art, a wire harness assembly assembly according to an embodiment of the present application includes a skeleton and a plurality of second stoppers; the skeleton includes a first body and a plurality of first stoppers; the first body has a channel, and the plurality of first stoppers are arranged in the channel and are respectively connected to the first body to form a receiving groove; the second stopper includes a second body and a buckle, the second body is detachably arranged in the receiving groove, and the buckle is penetrated through the first body; and the end of the buckle away from the second body protrudes from the side of the first body away from the second body to form a stopper groove for receiving the plate with the skeleton. The skeleton and the second stopper of the present application are arranged in a split type, and the skeleton and the buckle of the second stopper are clamped on both sides of the metal plate or plastic part of the vehicle through the cooperation of the skeleton and the buckle to realize the installation of the wire harness assembly assembly. By setting different heights of the buckle of the second stopper, it is possible to clamp plates of different thicknesses, and the wire harness assembly assembly can be adapted to sheet metal holes of various thicknesses by replacing the second stopper, which effectively reduces the mold opening cost and avoids the extension of the production cycle.
[0008] Compared with the prior art, the automobile of the embodiment of the present application comprises a vehicle body and the wiring harness assembly. It is understandable that the automobile of the embodiment of the present application has all the technical features and technical effects of the wiring harness assembly of the aforementioned embodiment, which will not be described in detail here. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0009] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0010] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a wiring harness assembly according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0011] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of a wiring harness assembly assembly and a panel 5 assembled in an embodiment of the present application;
[0012] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Exploded diagram of
[0013] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure after the skeleton and the second limiting member of the embodiment of the present application are assembled;
[0014] Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the skeleton and the second limiting member after being assembled in the embodiment of the present application;
[0015] Figure 6 is an exploded view of the skeleton and the second limiting member of the embodiment of the present application;
[0016] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the skeleton structure of an embodiment of the present application;
[0017] Figure 8 is a top view of the skeleton of an embodiment of the present application;
[0018] Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a second position-limiting member in an embodiment of the present application;
[0019] Fig.10 is a side view of a second position-limiting member of an embodiment of the present application;
[0020] Fig.11 is a front view of a second position-limiting member of an embodiment of the present application;
[0021] Fig.12a It is a structural schematic diagram of a second buckle body clamping a plate in an embodiment of the present application;
[0022] Figure 12b It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first buckle body clamping plate in an embodiment of the present application.
[0023] Reference numerals:
[0024] 1. rubber part; 11. tube body; 12. joint; 121. accommodating cavity; 2. skeleton; 21. first body; 211. passage; 212. first window; 22. first stopper; 221. second window; 23. accommodating groove; 231. groove bottom; 24. third stopper; 241. third inclined surface; 25. fourth stopper; 251. avoidance groove; 3. second stopper; 31. second body; 311. first surface; 312. second surface; 313. fifth surface; 314. third window; 315. groove; 32. buckle; 321. first buckle body; 3211. third surface; 3212. first inclined surface; 322. second buckle body; 3221. fourth surface; 3222. second inclined surface; 323. mark; 4. stopper groove; 5. plate; 51. sheet metal hole; X, first direction. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0026] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more features. In the description of the present application, "multiple" means two or more, and at least one means one, two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined. In the description of this application, "vertical" means completely vertical at 90° or almost completely vertical, for example, an angle within the range of 80° to 100° is considered vertical. Similarly, "parallel" means completely parallel or almost completely parallel, for example, an angle within 10° of completely parallel is considered parallel.
[0027] Please refer to Figure 1-12b The embodiment of the present application provides a wiring harness assembly component, including a skeleton 2 and a plurality of second limiting members 3; the skeleton 2 includes a first body 21 and a plurality of first limiting members 22; the first body 21 has a channel 211, and the plurality of first limiting members 22 are arranged in the channel 211 and are respectively connected to the first body 21 to form a receiving groove 23; the second limiting member 3 includes a second body 31 and a buckle 32, the second body 31 is detachably arranged in the receiving groove 23, and the buckle 32 is passed through the first body 21; and an end of the buckle 32 away from the second body 31 protrudes from a side of the first body 21 away from the second body 31, so as to form a limiting groove 4 for the receiving plate 5 with the skeleton 2.
[0028] In the embodiment of the present application, the frame 2 and the second stopper 3 are separately arranged, and the frame 2 and the buckle 32 of the second stopper 3 are clamped on both sides of the vehicle metal plate 5 or plastic plate 5 to achieve the installation of the wiring harness assembly. By setting different heights of the buckle 32 of the second stopper 3, it is possible to clamp plates 5 of different thicknesses, and the wiring harness assembly can be adapted to sheet metal holes 51 of various thicknesses by replacing the second stopper 3, effectively reducing the mold opening cost and material preparation cost, and avoiding the extension of the production cycle.
[0029] In addition, the wiring harness assembly component of the present application also includes a rubber part 1, which includes a tube body 11 and a connector 12 connected to both ends of the tube body 11, the connector 12 has a accommodating cavity 121, and the tube body 11 is connected to the accommodating cavity 121; the skeleton 2 is partially inserted into the accommodating cavity 121 and is detachably connected to the connector 12.
[0030] Specifically, in the embodiment of the present application, the wire harness passes through the through hole of the skeleton 2 at one end of the wire harness assembly component into the accommodating cavity 121 of the connector 12, then passes through the accommodating cavity 121 into the tube body 11, then passes through the tube body 11 through the connector 12 at the opposite end and passes through the channel 211 of the skeleton 2 at the opposite end. During specific assembly, the second limiter 3 is first correspondingly installed into the two accommodating grooves 23 of the skeleton 2, and then the skeleton 2 is inserted into the accommodating cavity 121 of the connector 12 to realize the assembly of the wire harness assembly component. It should be noted that the wire harness assembly component is a rubber part 1, the skeleton 2 has a relatively high hardness, and the connector 12 has a certain deformation ability, and the diameter of the opening of the connector 12 is slightly smaller than the outer diameter of the skeleton 2, so that the skeleton 2 is assembled into the accommodating cavity 121 of the connector 12 through the expansion of the connector 12, and the skeleton 2 is tightened. After the wiring harness assembly is assembled, the wiring harness is passed through the sheet metal hole 51 and then through the wiring harness assembly. Then, the frame 2 is inserted into the sheet metal hole 51 with the second limiting member 3. At this time, the buckle 32 is deformed and avoided in the direction of the channel 211, so that the frame 2 is smoothly inserted into the sheet metal hole 51, and the buckle 32 smoothly passes through the sheet metal hole 51 to reach the side of the plate 5 away from the connector 12, and the plate 5 is located in the limiting groove 4 formed by the buckle 32 and the frame 2. It should be noted that when the connector 12 is sleeved on the outside of the frame 2, part of the connector 12 is also located in the limiting groove 4 formed by the buckle 32 and the frame 2. Therefore, when the wiring harness assembly is assembled into the sheet metal hole 51, part of the connector 12 and the plate 5 are clamped in the limiting groove 4 by the frame 2 and the buckle 32, so that the rubber-made connector 12 is used to seal the gap around the sheet metal hole 51.
[0031] It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present application, the skeleton 2 and the second limit member 3 are assembled separately. Since the skeleton 2 has low force requirements with the surrounding structure, relatively common materials can be used. However, since the second limit member 3 needs to clamp the plate 5, its force requirement is relatively high. Therefore, the second limit member 3 can be made of better material. This design can allocate material costs more reasonably, and effectively reduce material costs on the basis of ensuring that the wiring harness assembly components have reasonable and good assembly performance.
[0032] It should also be noted that the tube body 11 of the embodiment of the present application can be a spiral hose, so that when the wiring harness assembly is used to connect the door and the body, it can bend and twist with the door opening and closing to ensure its deformation ability. The connector 12 is provided with a receiving cavity 121 that is connected to the tube body 11, which can realize the smooth passage of the wire harness and provide a receiving space for the wire harness.
[0033] In some embodiments, the frame 2 further includes a third stopper 24 connected to a side of the first body 21 facing the first stopper 22 , and the second body 31 is disposed in the receiving groove 23 and located on a side of the third stopper 24 away from the tube 11 .
[0034] In the embodiment of the present application, a third limiting member 24 is provided to limit the second limiting member 3 from the notch of the accommodating groove 23 after the second limiting member 3 is assembled into the accommodating groove 23, so as to effectively prevent the second limiting member 3 from escaping from the accommodating groove 23.
[0035] In some embodiments, the first body 21 has a first window 212 , the first window 212 is communicated with the receiving groove 23 , and the buckle 32 is disposed through the first window 212 .
[0036] In the embodiment of the present application, the first stopper 22 is located in the channel 211, and at this time, only the part of the buckle 32 after passing through the first window 212 is located outside the side of the first body 21 away from the channel 211, so that the buckle 32 and the frame 2 form a stopper groove 4 to achieve the clamping of the plate 5. The present application utilizes the channel 211 to not only accommodate the wiring harness, but also accommodates the first stopper 22, the second body 31 and other complicated structures, so as to achieve the smooth outer peripheral side of the frame 2, facilitate the fitting of the frame 2 and the sheet metal hole 51, and also facilitate the buckle 32 and the frame 2 to form a stopper groove 4, while avoiding the interference of other components, so as to achieve the effective clamping of the plate 5 by the stopper groove 4. By setting the first window 212 on the first body 21, the buckle 32 can smoothly pass through the first body 21. It should be noted that the buckle 32 is movable in the first window 212, which is convenient for the deformation and reset of the buckle 32, so as to achieve the buckle 32 smoothly passing through the sheet metal hole 51.
[0037] In some embodiments, the second body 31 has a first surface 311 and a second surface 312 relative to each other, the buckle 32 includes a first buckle body 321 and a second buckle body 322, the first buckle body 321 protrudes from the first surface 311, and the second buckle body 322 protrudes from the second surface 312, and the first limit member 22 has a second window 221; the first buckle body 321 is penetrated through the first window 212, and the second buckle body 322 is penetrated through the second window 221; or, the second buckle body 322 is penetrated through the first window 212, and the first buckle body 321 is penetrated through the second window 221.
[0038] In the embodiment of the present application, by respectively arranging the first buckle body 321 and the second buckle body 322 on both sides of the second body 31, it is possible to realize the combination of different buckles and the frame 2 to form different limiting grooves 4, so as to adapt to the plates 5 of different thicknesses, and realize that the wire harness assembly assembly simultaneously adapts to the plates 5 of different thicknesses without preparing a variety of second limiting members 3. Specifically, by adjusting the assembly combination of different buckles and the first window 212, the buckle 32 and the frame 2 can be clamped to the plates 5 of different thicknesses. At this time, the second limiting member 3 also becomes a common member, which can be used for the plates 5 of different thicknesses at the same time, further reducing the mold opening cost.
[0039] Specifically, since the first buckle body 321 and the second buckle body 322 are respectively arranged on both sides of the second limiting member 3 of the embodiment of the present application, the distances between the first buckle body 321 and the second buckle body 322 and the side of the second body 31 facing the joint 12 are different. At this time, the first buckle body 321 and the second buckle body 322 can form limiting grooves 4 of different widths with the skeleton 2 after being installed in the first window 212, so that the plates 5 of different thicknesses can be clamped by adjusting the buckle bodies passing through the first window 212.
[0040] It should be noted that, since the second limiting members 3 are usually provided on opposite sides in a sheet metal hole 51, the plate 5 can be clamped on the opposite side walls of the sheet metal hole 51, thereby improving the clamping stability and ensuring the sealing stability of the wiring harness assembly. One sheet metal hole 51 corresponds to a thickness of the plate 5, and two second limiting members 3 are required to use the same buckle body to clamp the plate 5. Specifically, the first buckle bodies 321 of the two second limiting members 3 can be simultaneously passed through the first window 212 opposite to the first buckle body 321 from both sides to clamp the plate 5, or the second buckle bodies 322 of the two second limiting members 3 can be simultaneously passed through the first window 212 on both sides to clamp the plate 5, so as to ensure that the force on both sides of the plate 5 is balanced.
[0041] In some embodiments, the first buckle body 321 has a third surface 3211 that is away from the bottom 231 of the accommodating groove 23, the second buckle body 322 has a fourth surface 3221 that is away from the bottom 231 of the accommodating groove 23, and the second body 31 has a fifth surface 313 that is away from the bottom 231 of the accommodating groove 23, and the fifth surface 313 intersects with the first surface 311 and the second surface 312 respectively; the vertical distance between the third surface 3211 and the fifth surface 313 is a mm, and the vertical distance between the fourth surface 3221 and the fifth surface 313 is b mm, satisfying: a>b.
[0042] In the embodiment of the present application, such a structural setting can achieve that one second stopper 3 is adapted to two plates 5 of different thicknesses. Specifically, the first buckle body 321 is used for a thicker plate 5, such as Figure 12bThe second buckle body 322 is used for a thinner plate 5, such as Fig.12a shown.
[0043] In the embodiment of the present application, since the second limit member 3 is an independent structure, taking the fifth surface 313 as a reference, by setting different vertical distances between the third surface 3211, the fourth surface 3221 and the fifth surface 313, the first buckle body 321 and the second buckle body 322 of different heights can be set.
[0044] It should also be noted that since the second limiting member 3 can flexibly adjust the distance between the first buckle body 321 and the second buckle body 322 relative to the fifth surface 313 according to the thickness of the different adapted panels 5, if the thickness of the two panels 5 is not much different, it may not be easy to distinguish them. Therefore, in the embodiment of the present application, a mark 323 is set on the surface of the first buckle body 321 and the second buckle body 322 to distinguish the first buckle body 321 and the second buckle body 322, so as to avoid the situation where different buckle bodies of two second limiting members 3 in one skeleton 2 pass through the first window 212 and make the width of the limiting grooves 4 on both sides different.
[0045] In some embodiments, the second limit member 3 is in the first direction X, the second limit member 3 includes a plurality of buckles 32 spaced apart along the first direction X, the first body 21 has a plurality of first windows 212 spaced apart along the first direction X and connected to a accommodating groove 23; the first buckle bodies 321 of the plurality of buckles 32 are respectively and one by one passed through the first windows 212, or the second buckle bodies 322 of the plurality of buckles 32 are respectively and one by one passed through the first windows 212.
[0046] In the embodiment of the present application, by providing a plurality of buckles 32 , the contact area between the plate 5 and the second limiting member 3 can be expanded, thereby improving the fixing stability and further improving the sealing between the plate 5 and the joint 12 .
[0047] It should be noted that in the embodiment of the present application, the number of the first windows 212 is preferably the same as the number of the buckles 32. At this time, a one-to-one correspondence between the buckle bodies and the first windows 212 can be achieved. At this time, hollowing out between adjacent buckle bodies can be avoided, thereby ensuring the structural strength of the skeleton 2 as much as possible.
[0048] In some embodiments, along the first direction X, the two farthest first windows 212 among the plurality of first windows 212 connected to one receiving groove 23 have a maximum distance c mm between them, and the size of the second window 221 is d mm, satisfying: c≤d.
[0049] In the embodiment of the present application, the size of the second window 221 is greater than or equal to the maximum distance between the two first windows 212 that are farthest apart. At this time, it can be ensured that all buckle bodies can pass through the second window 221, avoiding the second window 221 from blocking the buckle body, and the second window 221 is provided with a separate window, which can reduce the use of materials and thus reduce costs.
[0050] In some embodiments, the third limiting member 24 is disposed between two adjacent first windows 212 .
[0051] In the embodiment of the present application, such a structural setting can limit the second body 31 from the middle, thereby improving the limiting stability.
[0052] In some embodiments, the first buckle body 321 has a first inclined surface 3212 facing away from the third surface 3211, the second buckle body 322 has a second inclined surface 3222 facing away from the fourth surface 3221, the third limiting member 24 has a third inclined surface 241 facing away from the bottom 231 of the accommodating groove 23, the first inclined surface 3212 is inclined toward the second body 31 along the direction away from the third surface 3211, the second inclined surface 3222 is inclined toward the second body 31 along the direction away from the fourth surface 3221, and the third inclined surface 241 is inclined toward the first body 21 along the direction away from the bottom 231 of the accommodating groove 23.
[0053] In the embodiment of the present application, the first inclined surface 3212 and the second inclined surface 3222 are provided, so that when the skeleton 2 is inserted into the sheet metal hole 51, the first buckle body 321 or the second buckle body 322 can gradually and smoothly pass through the sheet metal hole 51. At the same time, the third surface 3211 is preferably perpendicular to the first surface 311, and the fourth surface 3221 is preferably perpendicular to the second surface 312. At this time, it can be achieved that the buckle body provides a plane to contact with the plate 5, thereby increasing the contact area to improve the fixing stability. The third inclined surface 241 is provided to enable the second body 31 to be smoothly inserted downward through the third inclined surface 241 when the second body 31 is inserted into the receiving groove 23. At the same time, the side of the third limiting member 24 facing the second body 31 is perpendicular to the plane of the second body 31, so that the effective limiting of the second body 31 can be achieved.
[0054] It should be noted that the skeleton 2 and the second limit member 3 of the embodiment of the present application are both plastic or rubber parts 1, which have a certain degree of deformability, thereby enabling smooth assembly of the second limit member 3 and smooth assembly of the wiring harness assembly component and the panel 5.
[0055] In some embodiments, the skeleton 2 further includes a fourth stopper 25 , which is disposed around the first body 21 and connected to the first body 21 , and is disposed in the accommodating cavity 121 and detachably connected to the joint 12 .
[0056] In the embodiment of the present application, the fourth limiting member 25 is provided to realize the mutual limiting snap connection between the frame 2 and the joint 12, so that part of the structure of the joint 12 is clamped between the fourth limiting member 25 and the buckle 32, thereby realizing effective limiting and sealing.
[0057] In some embodiments, a side where the fourth limiting member 25 is connected to the first body 21 is provided with an avoidance groove 251 , and the avoidance groove 251 is communicated with the first window 212 to provide an installation space for the buckle 32 .
[0058] In the embodiment of the present application, by providing the avoidance groove 251 , the buckle 32 can be smoothly inserted into the accommodating groove 23 and enter the first window 212 , so as to provide an installation space for the buckle 32 .
[0059] In some embodiments, the second body 31 has a third window 314 , and the buckle 32 is disposed in the third window 314 and connected to a side wall of the third window 314 away from the connector 12 .
[0060] In the embodiment of the present application, a third window 314 is provided to enable the buckle 32 to deform into the channel 211 in the third window 314 , thereby facilitating the buckle 32 to smoothly pass through the sheet metal hole 51 and reach the side of the plate 5 away from the joint 12 .
[0061] Specifically, in the embodiment of the present application, only one side of the buckle 32 is connected to the second body 31 , and the remaining side is suspended. At this time, when the buckle 32 is squeezed, it can deform in the squeezed direction, thereby avoiding the plate 5 .
[0062] It should be noted that the buckle 32 of the embodiment of the present application has certain deformation and reset capabilities, so as to ensure that it can be quickly reset after being squeezed, thereby achieving the clamping of the plate 5.
[0063] In some embodiments, a groove 315 is defined on a side of the second body 31 facing the third limiting member 24 , and the third limiting member 24 is located in the groove 315 .
[0064] In the embodiment of the present application, by setting the groove 315, the third limiting member 24 can be accommodated. On the one hand, the setting of the groove reduces the use of materials. On the other hand, the groove cooperates with the third limiting member to improve the limiting effect of the second limiting member 3 and ensure the stability of the fixation of the second limiting member 3.
[0065] Accordingly, a car according to an embodiment of the present application includes a vehicle body and a wiring harness assembly as described in any one of the embodiments.
[0066] It can be understood that the automobile of the embodiment of the present application has all the technical features and technical effects of the wiring harness assembly of the aforementioned embodiment, which will not be repeated here.
[0067] It should be noted that the automobile in the embodiment of the present application may be a fuel automobile, a new energy automobile, etc. In the above embodiments, the description of each embodiment has its own emphasis. For the part not described in detail in one embodiment, please refer to the relevant description of other embodiments.
[0068] The above is a detailed introduction to a wiring harness assembly component and a car provided in the embodiments of the present application, and the principles and implementation methods of the present application are explained by using specific examples. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the technical solution and its core idea of the present application; ordinary technicians in this field should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solution deviate from the scope of the technical solution of the embodiments of the present application.
Claims
1. A wiring harness assembly, characterized in that: include: The frame (2) comprises a first body (21) and a plurality of first limiting members (22); the first body (21) has a channel (211), and the plurality of first limiting members (22) are arranged in the channel (211) and are respectively connected to the first body (21) to form a receiving groove (23); A plurality of second limiting members (3), wherein the second limiting members (3) include a second body (31) and a buckle (32), wherein the second body (31) is detachably arranged in the accommodating groove (23), and the buckle (32) is penetrated through the first body (21); and an end of the buckle (32) away from the second body (31) protrudes from a side of the first body (21) away from the second body (31), so as to enclose a limiting groove (4) for accommodating the plate (5) with the frame (2).
2. The wiring harness assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame (2) further comprises a third limiting member (24), the third limiting member (24) being connected to a side of the first body (21) facing the first limiting member (22), the receiving groove (23) having a groove bottom (231), and the second body (31) being arranged in the receiving groove (23) and located between the third limiting member (24) and the groove bottom (231).
3. The wiring harness assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first body (21) has a first window (212), the first window (212) is communicated with the receiving groove (23), and the buckle (32) is inserted through the first window (212).
4. The wiring harness assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second body (31) has a first surface (311) and a second surface (312) that are opposite to each other. The buckle (32) includes a first buckle body (321) and a second buckle body (322). The first buckle body (321) protrudes from the first surface (311), and the second buckle body (322) protrudes from the second surface (312). The first limiter (22) has a second window (221); the first buckle body (321) is inserted through the first window (212), and the second buckle body (322) is inserted through the second window (221); or, the second buckle body (322) is inserted through the first window (212), and the first buckle body (321) is inserted through the second window (221).
5. The wiring harness assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first buckle body (321) has a third surface (3211) facing away from the groove bottom (231), the second buckle body (322) has a fourth surface (3221) facing away from the groove bottom (231), the second body (31) has a fifth surface (313) facing away from the groove bottom (231), and the fifth surface (313) intersects with the first surface (311) and the second surface (312) respectively; the vertical distance between the third surface (3211) and the fifth surface (313) is a mm, and the vertical distance between the fourth surface (3221) and the fifth surface (313) is b mm, satisfying: a>b.
6. The wiring harness assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second limiting member (3) has a first direction (X), the second limiting member (3) comprises a plurality of buckles (32) arranged at intervals along the first direction (X), the first body (21) comprises a plurality of first windows (212) arranged at intervals along the first direction (X) and connected to one of the accommodating grooves (23); the first buckle bodies (321) of the plurality of buckles (32) are respectively and one-to-one correspondingly penetrated through the first windows (212), or the second buckle bodies (322) of the plurality of buckles (32) are respectively and one-to-one correspondingly penetrated through the first windows (212).
7. The wiring harness assembly according to claim 6, characterized in that: Along the first direction (X), the maximum distance between the two farthest first windows (212) among the plurality of first windows (212) connected to one of the accommodating grooves (23) is c mm, and the size of the second window (221) is d mm, satisfying: c≤d.
8. The wiring harness assembly according to claim 6, characterized in that: The third limiting member (24) is arranged between two adjacent first windows (212).
9. The wiring harness assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first buckle body (321) has a first inclined surface (3212) which turns away from the third surface (3211), the second buckle body (322) has a second inclined surface (3222) which turns away from the fourth surface (3221), the third limiting member (24) has a third inclined surface (241) which turns away from the groove bottom (231), the first inclined surface (3212) is inclined toward the second body (31) along a direction away from the third surface (3211), the second inclined surface (3222) is inclined toward the second body (31) along a direction away from the fourth surface (3221), and the third inclined surface (241) is inclined toward the first body (21) along a direction away from the groove bottom (231).
10. The wiring harness assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also comprises a rubber part (1), the rubber part (1) comprising a tube body (11) and a joint (12) connected to both ends of the tube body (11), the joint (12) having a receiving cavity (121), the tube body (11) being in communication with the receiving cavity (121); a portion of the skeleton (2) is passed through the receiving cavity (121) and connected to the joint (12).
11. The wiring harness assembly according to claim 10, characterized in that: The skeleton (2) further comprises a fourth position-limiting member (25), the fourth position-limiting member (25) being arranged around the first body (21) and being connected to the first body (21), the fourth position-limiting member (25) being arranged in the accommodating cavity (121) and being detachably connected to the joint (12).
12. The wiring harness assembly according to claim 11, characterized in that: A relief groove (251) is provided on one side of the fourth limiting member (25) connected to the first body (21), and the relief groove (251) is communicated with the first window (212) to provide an installation space for the buckle (32).
13. The wiring harness assembly according to claim 10, characterized in that: The second body (31) has a third window (314), and the buckle (32) is arranged on the third window (314) and connected to a side wall of the third window (314) away from the joint (12).
14. The wiring harness assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: A groove (315) is provided on a side of the second body (31) facing the third limiting member (24), and the third limiting member (24) is arranged in the groove (315).
15. A car, characterized in that: The invention comprises a vehicle body and a wiring harness assembly as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 14.