Fermentation tank convenient to clean and used for organic fertilizer production

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer fermentation, and discloses a convenient-to-clean fermentation tank for organic fertilizer production, which comprises a fermentation cylinder, the top of the fermentation cylinder is fixedly connected with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating column, and the bottom of the rotating column is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fermentation cylinder. The bottom of the rotating column is fixedly connected with a guide pipe, the outer wall of the rotating column is fixedly connected with a barrel top cleaning tool, the outer wall of the barrel top cleaning tool is fixedly connected with a barrel wall cleaning tool, the outer wall of the rotating column is fixedly connected with a spray head, the outer wall of the spray head is fixedly connected with a hinge, and the outer wall of the hinge is fixedly connected with a one-way cover. According to the utility model, through the structures such as the spray head and the cleaning tool, residues of organic materials and microorganisms can be effectively removed, sanitation and neatness in the fermentation tank are ensured, the problem that the fermentation tank cannot be conveniently cleaned is solved, and the product quality is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer fermentation, in particular to a fermentation tank for organic fertilizer production which is easy to clean. Background Art

[0002] Organic fertilizer is a fertilizer made from organic matter, usually derived from animal and plant waste and organic waste. Compared with chemically synthesized fertilizers, organic fertilizers are more environmentally friendly, more friendly to the soil ecosystem, and can improve soil texture and increase soil fertility. Organic fertilizers have many advantages such as improving soil fertility, improving soil structure, promoting plant growth, and reducing the use of chemical pesticides. Therefore, they have received more and more attention and application in agricultural production. In the production of organic fertilizers, fermentation tanks are usually used to control the fermentation process, converting organic matter in organic raw materials into stable organic fertilizers, improving the quality and nutritional content of fertilizers, and reducing the emission of odor and harmful gases. Using fermentation tanks for organic fertilizer production can improve production efficiency, optimize product quality, reduce environmental pollution, and ensure the safety of the production process. Therefore, they are widely used in organic fertilizer production.

[0003] Traditional organic fertilizer production fermentation tanks are usually made of materials such as concrete, plastic or metal. They have certain corrosion resistance and sealing properties. They have good sealing properties to prevent the entry of air and external microorganisms, and control the internal temperature, humidity and atmosphere to promote the fermentation process.

[0004] However, most of the traditional fermentation tanks for organic fertilizer production are sealed, which are not easy to clean after one fermentation. As a result, the residues from the previous fermentation will be mixed with the residues in the next fermentation, which will cause the subsequent fermentation to change in quality and affect the production quality of the organic fertilizer. Therefore, an easy-to-clean fermentation tank for organic fertilizer production is proposed to solve the above problem. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a fermentation tank for organic fertilizer production which is easy to clean, aiming to improve the problem that the fermentation tank in the prior art is inconvenient to clean.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A fermentation tank for organic fertilizer production that is easy to clean, comprising a fermentation cylinder, a motor is fixedly connected to the top of the fermentation cylinder, a rotating column is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, the bottom of the rotating column is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fermentation cylinder, a conduit is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating column, a cylinder top cleaning tool is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating column, a cylinder wall cleaning tool is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cylinder top cleaning tool, a nozzle is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating column, a hinge is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the hinge, a one-way cover is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fermentation cylinder, and an observation component is arranged on the outer wall of the fermentation cylinder;

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The observation assembly comprises a transparent cover and an observation port, wherein the outer wall of the observation port is fixedly connected to the inside of the fermentation cylinder, and the outer wall of the transparent cover is fixedly connected to the inside of the observation port;

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The top of the fermentation cylinder is fixedly connected with a feed inlet, and the bottom of the fermentation cylinder is fixedly connected with a feed outlet;

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] The outer wall of the fermentation cylinder is fixedly connected to a support plate, and the outer wall of the fermentation cylinder is fixedly connected to a threaded cylinder;

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The outer wall of the threaded barrel is threadedly connected with a threaded cover, the inside of the threaded cover is fixedly connected with a rubber ring, and the outer wall of the rubber ring is slidably connected to the inner wall of the threaded barrel;

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] A fan is fixedly connected inside the threaded barrel, and a slide rail is provided inside the threaded barrel;

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] A slider is slidably connected inside the threaded cylinder, and an outer wall of the slider is slidably connected inside the slide rail;

[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0021] A handle is fixedly connected to the top of the slider, a rubber layer is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slider, and an activated carbon filter layer is fixedly connected to the inside of the slider.

[0022] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. In the utility model, the fermentation tank realizes its cleaning function by starting the motor and introducing water. When the motor is started and the water is introduced, the cleaning tool, the nozzle and the one-way cover will be linked together to realize the cleaning of the fermentation tank. Timely and thorough cleaning can effectively remove the residue of organic materials and the retention of microorganisms, ensure the hygiene and cleanliness of the inside of the fermentation tank, help maintain the stability and consistency of product quality, meet production standards and market demands, solve the problem of not being able to clean the fermentation tank conveniently, and improve product quality.

[0024] 2. In the utility model, the odor is discharged by starting the fan. When the fan is started, the slider, the activated carbon filter layer, the threaded cover and other structures will be linked to filter and discharge the odor generated inside, which can effectively reduce the unpleasant odor generated in the production process of organic fertilizer, improve the working environment of the production site, solve the problem that the odor released in the production process of organic fertilizer will pollute the surrounding environment and affect the life and health of surrounding residents, and improve the comfort and production efficiency of the staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an easy-to-clean fermentation tank for organic fertilizer production proposed by the utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure inside a fermentation cylinder of a fermentation tank for organic fertilizer production that is easy to clean, as proposed by the utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the nozzle position of a fermentation tank for organic fertilizer production that is easy to clean, proposed by the utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 The utility model provides a schematic diagram of the structure of the interior of a threaded cover of a fermentation tank for organic fertilizer production which is easy to clean.

[0029] Legend:

[0030] 1. Fermentation cylinder; 2. Feed inlet; 3. Motor; 4. Transparent cover; 5. Observation port; 6. Support plate; 7. Discharge port; 8. Conduit; 9. Cylinder wall cleaning tool; 10. Cylinder top cleaning tool; 11. Rotating column; 12. Nozzle; 13. Hinge; 14. One-way cover; 15. Threaded cover; 16. Threaded cylinder; 17. Rubber layer; 18. Slide rail; 19. Handle; 20. Fan; 21. Slider; 22. Activated carbon filter layer; 23. Rubber ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0032] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The utility model provides an embodiment: a fermentation tank for organic fertilizer production that is easy to clean, comprising a fermentation cylinder 1, a motor 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the fermentation cylinder 1, a rotating column 11 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 3, the bottom of the rotating column 11 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fermentation cylinder 1, a conduit 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating column 11, a cylinder top cleaning tool 10 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating column 11, a cylinder wall cleaning tool 9 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cylinder top cleaning tool 10, a nozzle 12 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating column 11, a hinge 13 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the nozzle 12, a one-way cover 14 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the hinge 13, and an observation component is provided on the outer wall of the fermentation cylinder 1.

[0033] Specifically, water is fed into the water source through the conduit 8 and then sprayed out through the nozzle 12. At the same time, the one-way cover 14 can be lifted up during spraying and closed when not in use for fermentation. Due to the pressure of external inorganic fertilizer, backflow will not be formed. The motor 3 is started while the water flow is fed into the water flow, and the rotating column 11 is driven by the motor 3 to rotate. Then, the cylinder top cleaning tool 10 is driven to rotate by the rotating column 11, and then the cylinder wall cleaning tool 9 is driven to rotate by the cylinder top cleaning tool 10, so that the fermentation cylinder 1 is fully cleaned. During the fermentation process, maintaining the stability of the fermentation environment is very important for the production of organic fertilizer. Opening the fermentation cylinder 1 for cleaning may disrupt the stability of the fermentation environment and affect the decomposition and fermentation process of organic materials. Cleaning can be carried out without opening the fermentation cylinder 1, which can maintain the stability of the fermentation environment and is conducive to the smooth progress of production. Frequent opening of the fermentation cylinder 1 for cleaning may cause damage or wear to the equipment and shorten the service life of the equipment.

[0034] Reference Figure 1 The observation assembly includes a transparent cover 4 and an observation port 5 . The outer wall of the observation port 5 is fixedly connected to the inside of the fermentation cylinder 1 , and the outer wall of the transparent cover 4 is fixedly connected to the inside of the observation port 5 .

[0035] Specifically, the observation port 5 and the transparent cover 4 allow the operator to directly observe the conditions inside the fermentation tank 1, including the state, humidity, odor, etc. of the fermentation material, which helps to promptly discover abnormal conditions during the fermentation process so as to make timely adjustments and treatments.

[0036] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4 A material inlet 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the fermentation cylinder 1, a material outlet 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fermentation cylinder 1, a support plate 6 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fermentation cylinder 1, a threaded cylinder 16 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fermentation cylinder 1, a threaded cover 15 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded cylinder 16, a rubber ring 23 is fixedly connected to the inside of the threaded cover 15, the outer wall of the rubber ring 23 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the threaded cylinder 16, a fan 20 is fixedly connected to the inside of the threaded cylinder 16, a slide rail 18 is opened inside the threaded cylinder 16, a slider 21 is slidably connected to the inside of the threaded cylinder 16, the outer wall of the slider 21 is slidably connected to the inside of the slide rail 18, a handle 19 is fixedly connected to the top of the slider 21, a rubber layer 17 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slider 21, and an activated carbon filter layer 22 is fixedly connected to the inside of the slider 21.

[0037] Specifically, starting the fan 20 can discharge the gas generated by the internal fermentation through the activated carbon filter layer 22, which can make the organic fertilizer production enterprise meet the requirements of environmental protection laws and standards, avoid legal problems and penalties caused by the emission of malodorous gases, and ensure the legal operation and sustainable development of the enterprise. Then, the internal activated carbon filter layer 22 can be easily replaced by pulling the slider 21 through the handle 19 to lift and lower. Regularly replacing the activated carbon filter helps to maintain its filtration efficiency and stable performance, thereby ensuring a good filtration effect. This is particularly important for the environment where product quality needs to be maintained in the production of organic fertilizers. After completion, it is put in, and the rubber layer 17 can achieve a certain sealing effect to prevent gas leakage from causing fermentation failure.

[0038] Working principle: Rotating the threaded cover 15 can close the threaded feed port 2, the discharge port 7 and the threaded barrel 16, so as to carry out closed fermentation. The fermentation process can be observed through the observation port 5. After the fermentation is completed, the water source is introduced through the conduit 8 and sprayed out through the fixedly connected nozzle 12. At the same time, the motor 3 is started, and the fixedly connected rotating column 11 is driven to rotate by the motor 3, and then the fixedly connected barrel top cleaning tool 10 is driven to rotate by the rotating column 11, and then the fixedly connected barrel wall cleaning tool 9 is driven to rotate by the barrel top cleaning tool 10, so as to clean the inner wall of the fermentation barrel 1, and then the threaded cover 15 threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded barrel 16 is taken out, and then the fan 20 is started, and the internal odor is blown out through the activated carbon filter layer 22 by the fan 20, and then the fixedly connected slider 21 can be taken out from the inside of the sliding rail 18 by the handle 19, so as to be replaced for the next use.

[0039] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fermentation tank for organic fertilizer production that is easy to clean, comprising a fermentation cylinder (1), characterized in that: The top of the fermentation cylinder (1) is fixedly connected to a motor (3); the output end of the motor (3) is fixedly connected to a rotating column (11); the bottom of the rotating column (11) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fermentation cylinder (1); the bottom of the rotating column (11) is fixedly connected to a conduit (8); the outer wall of the rotating column (11) is fixedly connected to a cylinder top cleaning tool (10); the outer wall of the cylinder top cleaning tool (10) is fixedly connected to a cylinder wall cleaning tool (9); the outer wall of the rotating column (11) is fixedly connected to a nozzle (12); the outer wall of the nozzle (12) is fixedly connected to a hinge (13); the outer wall of the hinge (13) is fixedly connected to a one-way cover (14); and the outer wall of the fermentation cylinder (1) is provided with an observation component.

2. A fermentation tank for organic fertilizer production that is easy to clean according to claim 1, characterized in that: The observation assembly comprises a transparent cover (4) and an observation port (5), wherein the outer wall of the observation port (5) is fixedly connected to the inside of the fermentation cylinder (1), and the outer wall of the transparent cover (4) is fixedly connected to the inside of the observation port (5).

3. A fermentation tank for organic fertilizer production that is easy to clean according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the fermentation cylinder (1) is fixedly connected with a material inlet (2), and the bottom of the fermentation cylinder (1) is fixedly connected with a material outlet (7).

4. A fermentation tank for organic fertilizer production that is easy to clean according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of the fermentation cylinder (1) is fixedly connected to a support plate (6), and the outer wall of the fermentation cylinder (1) is fixedly connected to a threaded cylinder (16).

5. A fermentation tank for organic fertilizer production that is easy to clean according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer wall of the threaded barrel (16) is threadedly connected to a threaded cover (15), the inside of the threaded cover (15) is fixedly connected to a rubber ring (23), and the outer wall of the rubber ring (23) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the threaded barrel (16).

6. A fermentation tank for organic fertilizer production that is easy to clean according to claim 5, characterized in that: A fan (20) is fixedly connected inside the threaded cylinder (16), and a slide rail (18) is provided inside the threaded cylinder (16).

7. A fermentation tank for organic fertilizer production that is easy to clean according to claim 6, characterized in that: A slider (21) is slidably connected inside the threaded cylinder (16), and an outer wall of the slider (21) is slidably connected inside the slide rail (18).

8. The fermentation tank for organic fertilizer production that is easy to clean according to claim 7, characterized in that: The top of the slider (21) is fixedly connected to a handle (19), the outer wall of the slider (21) is fixedly connected to a rubber layer (17), and the interior of the slider (21) is fixedly connected to an activated carbon filter layer (22).

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