Sponge city sidewalk

By adopting a multi-layered permeable brick and water storage tank design in the sponge city sidewalks, combined with motor-driven spiral blades and sewage pumps, the problem of poor sludge discharge effect was solved, achieving efficient sludge and sewage treatment and improving the system's practicality and stability.

CN222332405UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-10CHONGQING DESAIN CONSTR ENG DESIGN CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421139618.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-23
Publication Date
2025-01-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, the silt removal effect of sidewalks in sponge cities is poor, especially during the dredging process, which easily leads to silt accumulation, resulting in cleaning dead spots and ineffective removal.

Method used

The system employs a multi-layered permeable brick and water storage tank design, combined with inclined plates, isolation plates, and a transmission cylinder. It utilizes a motor-driven spiral blade and sewage pump to achieve the separation and discharge of sludge and sewage. The opening and closing of the connection port is controlled by an electric push rod to ensure the effective collection and treatment of sludge and sewage.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency of sludge and sewage discharge, reduces sludge accumulation, ensures good sludge discharge effect, and enhances the practicality and stability of the system.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222332405U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of sponge city sidewalks, and provides a sponge city sidewalk which comprises a water storage tank, the top end of the water storage tank is connected with a supporting plate, a plurality of water seepage holes are formed in the supporting plate, and the interior of the water storage tank is divided into a water storage cavity and a precipitation cavity through an inclined plate and a separation plate. A communication port is formed in the isolation plate; the sewage discharging device comprises a conveying cylinder, a rotating hole is formed in the conveying cylinder, a rotating rod is connected into the rotating hole, a first chain wheel and a spiral blade are connected to the rotating rod, a motor is installed on the conveying cylinder, the output end of the motor is connected with a second chain wheel, the input end of the sewage pump penetrates through the water storage tank and extends into the sewage cavity, and the output end of the sewage pump is connected with a sewage pipe. According to the device, sludge is slowly discharged through the spiral blades so as to reduce the turbidity of water, meanwhile, the sludge in the sewage cavity is pumped out through the sewage pump, and is discharged through the sewage pipe for collection treatment, so that the sludge and sewage are conveniently collected.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sponge city sidewalks, in particular to a sponge city sidewalk. Background Art

[0002] Sponge city is a new generation of urban stormwater management concept. It means that the city can adapt to environmental changes and deal with natural disasters caused by rainwater like a sponge, and has good elasticity. It can also be called a "water-elastic city."

[0003] After searching, a sponge city sidewalk modular facility water storage device with patent publication number CN220665851U was found. The solution includes a water tank arranged directly below the sponge city sidewalk. A dredging structure is arranged inside the water tank. A plurality of water storage holes for rainwater diversion are opened on the upper surface of the water tank. A dredging pipe for silt and scale is arranged at the lower part of the water tank and on the outside of the water tank.

[0004] Although the above-mentioned prior art solution cleans the silt, scale, etc. in the water storage device under the sponge city sidewalk by setting up a dredging structure and using a forward and reverse motor to drive the screw, when scraping off the scale, it is easy to cause excessive silt accumulation to increase in height. After the silt is piled up, part of it will fall into the back side of the dredging plate and cannot be cleaned, thereby creating a cleaning dead corner on the back side of the dredging plate, resulting in poor silt discharge effect. Utility Model Content

[0005] Technical issues solved

[0006] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a sponge city sidewalk to solve the problem of poor sludge discharge effect.

[0007] (II) Technical solution

[0008] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a sponge city sidewalk, comprising a plurality of permeable bricks, the bottom ends of which are sequentially provided with a sand layer, a first mesh, a cement layer, a crushed stone layer and a second mesh from top to bottom, and further comprising:

[0009] A water storage tank is used to store rainwater. A support plate is connected to the top of the water storage tank. A plurality of water seepage holes are provided on the support plate. The water storage tank is divided into a water storage chamber and a sedimentation chamber by an inclined plate and a partition plate. A connecting port is provided on the partition plate.

[0010] A sewage discharge device, the sewage discharge device includes a transmission cylinder, the transmission cylinder is located in the sedimentation chamber, the transmission cylinder passes through the water storage tank, a rotating hole is opened on the transmission cylinder, a rotating rod is rotatably connected in the rotating hole, a first sprocket and a spiral blade are fixedly connected to the rotating rod, a motor is installed on the transmission cylinder, a second sprocket is connected to the output end of the motor, the second sprocket is connected to the first sprocket through a chain transmission, a sewage inlet is opened on the transmission cylinder in the water storage tank, and a sewage discharge port is opened outside the water storage tank;

[0011] A switch mechanism is used to switch the communication port.

[0012] Preferably, it also includes a sewage pump, which is installed on the water tank, the input end of the sewage pump passes through the water tank and extends into the sewage cavity, and the output end of the sewage pump is connected to a sewage pipe.

[0013] Preferably, the switch mechanism includes an electric push rod, which is connected to the isolation plate, and the output end of the electric push rod is connected to a first baffle through a connecting block, the first baffle is provided with an opening, a second baffle is provided on the opening, and the second baffle is rotatably connected to the first baffle.

[0014] Preferably, a plurality of guide sleeves are fixedly connected to the isolation plate, a guide plate is slidably connected inside the guide sleeve, the guide plate is fixedly connected to the first baffle plate, pressure plates are slidably connected to both sides of the first baffle plate, and the pressure plate is fixedly connected to the isolation plate.

[0015] Preferably, a fixing plate is connected to the transmission cylinder, and the fixing plate is communicated with the transmission cylinder.

[0016] Preferably, the water storage tank is provided with an overflow port, the overflow port is connected to an overflow pipe, and the overflow pipe is rotatably connected to a third baffle.

[0017] Preferably, a drain valve is connected to the water storage tank.

[0018] Preferably, a sewage cover is connected to the sewage outlet.

[0019] (III) Beneficial effects

[0020] In summary, the utility model includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0021] 1. The sponge city sidewalk enters the sedimentation chamber through the inclined plate. After the sedimentation is completed, the electric push rod is turned on to drive the first baffle to move. When the opening and the connecting port are in the same straight line, the second baffle is pressed open to allow the water in the sedimentation chamber to enter the water storage chamber for collection, thereby improving practicality.

[0022] 2. The sponge city sidewalk enables the motor to drive the spiral blade to rotate through the cooperation of the first sprocket, the second sprocket and the chain to discharge the settled sludge, so that the sludge is slowly discharged from the bottom, reducing the turbidity inside the sewage chamber; after the sludge at the bottom is discharged, the sludge above will gradually drop and be discharged by the sewage discharge device, reducing the situation where sludge accumulation cannot be discharged, ensuring a good sludge discharge effect.

[0023] 3. The sponge city sidewalk, by turning on the sewage pump, extracts the sludge and sewage inside the sewage chamber through the sewage pump, and discharges it through the sewage pipe for collection and treatment, further ensuring that the sludge and sewage can be discharged and collected. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at point A in the middle;

[0026] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at B in the middle;

[0027] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model.

[0028] In the figure: 1. seepage brick; 2. sand layer; 3. first mesh; 4. cement layer; 5. gravel layer; 6. second mesh; 7. water storage tank; 8. inclined plate; 9. isolation plate; 10. support plate; 11. seepage hole; 12. connecting port; 13. transmission cylinder; 14. spiral blade; 15. motor; 16. sewage pump; 17. electric push rod; 18. first baffle; 19. second baffle; 20. guide sleeve; 21. guide plate; 22. pressure plate; 23. fixing plate; 24. overflow pipe; 25. third baffle; 26. drain valve; 27. sewage cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0030] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0031] Reference Figure 1-Figure 4A sponge city sidewalk includes a plurality of water-permeable bricks 1, the bottom of which is sequentially provided with a sand layer 2, a first mesh 3, a cement layer 4, a crushed stone layer 5 and a second mesh 6 from top to bottom, wherein the sand layer 2 has good water permeability and can quickly infiltrate water, the cement layer 4 has dense pores, which is conducive to water permeation and prevents the road from sinking, the crushed stone layer 5 has large particles and is convenient for drainage, and the first mesh 3 and the second mesh can prevent the sand layer 2 from blocking the pores and causing poor drainage. It also includes: a water storage tank 7, the water storage tank 7 is used to store rainwater, the top of the water storage tank 7 is connected to a support plate 10, and the support plate 10 is provided with a plurality of seepage holes 11, through which rainwater enters the water storage tank 7 for collection. The water storage tank 7 is divided into a water storage chamber and a sedimentation chamber by an inclined plate 8 and a partition plate 9. Specifically, the partition plate 9 is vertically arranged in the water storage tank 7, and the inclined plate 8 is obliquely arranged in the water storage tank 7. The high side of the inclined plate 8 is connected to the inner wall of the water storage tank 7, and the low side is connected to the top of the partition plate 9. After the rainwater flows into the water storage tank 7, it flows downward along the inclined plate 8.

[0032] A connecting port 12 is provided on the isolation plate 9 so that the sedimentation chamber can transfer the precipitated rainwater into the water storage chamber through the connecting port 12 for storage. A drain valve 26 is connected to the water storage tank 7. The transmission cylinder 13 is located in the sedimentation chamber. The transmission cylinder 13 is connected to a fixing plate 23, which is connected to the transmission cylinder 13. The transmission cylinder 13 passes through the water storage tank 7. A rotating hole is provided on the transmission cylinder 13, in which a rotating rod is rotatably connected. A first sprocket and a spiral blade 14 are fixedly connected to the rotating rod. A motor 15 is installed on the transmission cylinder 13. The output end of the motor 15 is connected to a second sprocket, which is connected to the first sprocket through a chain transmission. A sewage inlet is provided on the transmission cylinder 13 in the water storage tank, and a sewage outlet is provided outside the water storage tank. A sewage cover 27 is connected to the sewage outlet, so that the motor 15 drives the spiral blade 14 to rotate through the cooperation of the first sprocket, the second sprocket and the chain to discharge the precipitated silt, thereby improving practicality.

[0033] It should also be noted that the electric push rod 17 is connected to the isolation plate 9. The existing electric push rod 17 has a waterproof function. The output end of the electric push rod 17 is connected to the first baffle 18 through a connecting block. The first baffle 18 is provided with an opening, and the opening is provided with a second baffle 19. The second baffle 19 is rotatably connected to the first baffle 18, so that the electric push rod 17 drives the first baffle 18 to move to block the connecting port 12. At the same time, when the opening and the connecting port 12 are in the same straight line, the second baffle 19 is pressed to open so that the water in the sedimentation chamber enters the water storage chamber. A plurality of guide sleeves 20 are fixedly connected to the isolation plate 9, a guide plate 21 is slidably connected in the guide sleeve 20, the guide plate 21 is fixedly connected to the first baffle 18, both sides of the first baffle 18 are slidably connected with a pressure plate 22, the pressure plate 22 is fixedly connected to the isolation plate 9, so as to facilitate the correction of the first baffle 18 and improve the stability of use. An overflow port is opened on the water storage tank 7, the overflow port is connected to an overflow pipe 24, and the overflow pipe 24 is rotatably connected to a third baffle 25. When the water in the sedimentation chamber is full, the water is discharged through the overflow port to achieve a quick discharge effect.

[0034] Reference Figure 1-Figure 4 A sponge city sidewalk comprises a plurality of water-permeable bricks 1, wherein a sand layer 2, a first mesh 3, a cement layer 4, a crushed stone layer 5 and a second mesh 6 are sequentially arranged at the bottom of the plurality of water-permeable bricks 1 from top to bottom, wherein the sand layer 2 has good water permeability and can quickly permeate water, the cement layer 4 has dense pores, which is conducive to water permeation and also has the effect of preventing the road surface from sinking, the crushed stone layer 5 has large particles and is convenient for drainage, the first mesh 3 and the second mesh can prevent the sand layer 2 from blocking the pores and causing the problem of poor drainage, and further comprises: a water storage tank 7, the water storage tank 7 is used to store rainwater, the top of the water storage tank 7 is connected to a support plate 10, and a plurality of water-permeable Hole 11, rainwater enters the water storage tank 7 through the seepage hole 11 for collection, the water storage tank 7 is divided into a water storage chamber and a sedimentation chamber by the inclined plate 8 and the isolation plate 9, and a connecting port 12 is opened on the isolation plate 9, so that the sedimentation chamber can enter the water storage chamber through the connecting port 12 for storage, the water storage tank 7 is connected with a drain valve 26, and also includes a sewage pump 16, the sewage pump 16 is installed on the water storage tank 7, the input end of the sewage pump 16 passes through the water storage tank 7 and extends into the sewage chamber, the output end of the sewage pump 16 is connected to the sewage pipe, the sludge inside the sewage chamber is pumped out by the sewage pump 16, and discharged through the sewage pipe for collection and treatment.

[0035] It should also be noted that the electric push rod 17 is connected to the isolation plate 9. The existing electric push rod 17 has a waterproof function. The output end of the electric push rod 17 is connected to the first baffle 18 through a connecting block. The first baffle 18 is provided with an opening, and the opening is provided with a second baffle 19. The second baffle 19 is rotatably connected to the first baffle 18, so that the electric push rod 17 drives the first baffle 18 to move to block the connecting port 12. At the same time, when the opening and the connecting port 12 are in the same straight line, the second baffle 19 is pressed to open so that the water in the sedimentation chamber enters the water storage chamber. A plurality of guide sleeves 20 are fixedly connected to the isolation plate 9, a guide plate 21 is slidably connected in the guide sleeve 20, the guide plate 21 is fixedly connected to the first baffle 18, both sides of the first baffle 18 are slidably connected with a pressure plate 22, the pressure plate 22 is fixedly connected to the isolation plate 9, so as to facilitate the correction of the first baffle 18 and improve the stability of use. An overflow port is opened on the water storage tank 7, the overflow port is connected to an overflow pipe 24, and the overflow pipe 24 is rotatably connected to a third baffle 25. When the water in the sedimentation chamber is full, the water is discharged through the overflow port to achieve a quick discharge effect.

[0036] In summary, the working principle and working process of the sponge city sidewalk are as follows: when in use, rainwater enters the water storage tank 7 through the seepage brick 1, the sand layer 2, the first mesh cloth 3, the cement layer 4, the gravel layer 5, the second mesh cloth 6 and the seepage hole 11, and then enters the sedimentation chamber through the inclined plate 8. After sedimentation is completed, the electric push rod 17 is turned on to drive the first baffle 18 to move. When the opening and the connecting port 12 are in the same straight line, the second baffle 19 is pressed open to allow the water in the sedimentation chamber to enter the water storage chamber for collection. When the sludge inside the sedimentation chamber needs to be cleaned, the motor 15 is turned on to drive the spiral blade 14 to rotate through the cooperation of the first sprocket, the second sprocket and the chain to discharge the settled sludge. At the same time, the sewage pump 16 can be turned on to pump out the sludge inside the sewage chamber so as to be discharged through the sewage pipe for collection and treatment.

[0037] The above-mentioned embodiments only express the specific implementation methods of the utility model, and the description is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the patent of the utility model. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this field, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the utility model, which all belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A sponge city sidewalk, comprising a plurality of permeable bricks, wherein the bottom ends of the plurality of permeable bricks are sequentially provided with a sand layer, a first mesh cloth, a cement layer, a crushed stone layer and a second mesh cloth from top to bottom, characterized in that: Also includes: A water storage tank is used to store rainwater. A support plate is connected to the top of the water storage tank. A plurality of water seepage holes are provided on the support plate. The water storage tank is divided into a water storage chamber and a sedimentation chamber by an inclined plate and a partition plate. A connecting port is provided on the partition plate. A sewage discharge device, the sewage discharge device includes a transmission cylinder, the transmission cylinder is located in the sedimentation chamber, the transmission cylinder passes through the water storage tank, a rotating hole is opened on the transmission cylinder, a rotating rod is rotatably connected in the rotating hole, a first sprocket and a spiral blade are fixedly connected to the rotating rod, a motor is installed on the transmission cylinder, a second sprocket is connected to the output end of the motor, the second sprocket is connected to the first sprocket through a chain transmission, a sewage inlet is opened on the transmission cylinder in the water storage tank, and a sewage discharge port is opened outside the water storage tank; A switch mechanism is used to switch the communication port.

2. A sponge city sidewalk according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a sewage pump, which is installed on the water tank. The input end of the sewage pump passes through the water tank and extends into the sewage cavity, and the output end of the sewage pump is connected to a sewage pipe.

3. A sponge city sidewalk according to claim 1, characterized in that: The switch mechanism includes an electric push rod, which is connected to the isolation plate. The output end of the electric push rod is connected to a first baffle through a connecting block. An opening is provided on the first baffle, and a second baffle is provided on the opening. The second baffle is rotatably connected to the first baffle.

4. A sponge city sidewalk according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of guide sleeves are fixedly connected to the isolation plate, a guide plate is slidably connected inside the guide sleeve, the guide plate is fixedly connected to the first baffle plate, both sides of the first baffle plate are slidably connected to pressure plates, and the pressure plates are fixedly connected to the isolation plate.

5. The sponge city sidewalk according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission cylinder is connected with a fixing plate, and the fixing plate is communicated with the transmission cylinder.

6. The sponge city sidewalk according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water storage tank is provided with an overflow port, the overflow port is connected with an overflow pipe, and the overflow pipe is rotatably connected with a third baffle.

7. The sponge city sidewalk according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water storage tank is connected with a drain valve.

8. The sponge city sidewalk according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sewage outlet is connected with a sewage cover.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Sponge city sidewalk modular facility water storage device

    CN220665851U