Roadway grouting reinforcement structure

By designing protective cover, sealing gasket, outer pipe, reinforcement block, grouting inner pipe and knob in the tunnel grouting structure, the problem of insufficient stability of grouting connection in the existing technology is solved, and the grouting pump and The tight connection of grouting holes and the firmness of grouting structure are improved.

CN222333798UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-10PINGDINGSHAN COAL SHENMA CONSTR ENG GRP MINE CONSTR ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421070510.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-16
Publication Date
2025-01-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing tunnel grouting reinforcement structure has insufficient connection stability during grouting, resulting in the inconsistency between the grouting pump and the grouting hole, which affects the grouting effect.

Method used

A structure including a protective cover, a sealing gasket, an outer tube, a reinforcement block, a grouting inner tube, a conical end, a first screw and a knob are designed. The grouting is realized through the coordination arrangement of the outer tube and the grouting inner tube. The tight fit between the structure and the grouting hole enhances the connection stability; at the same time, the firmness of the grouting structure is further improved by the arrangement of the support frame, the limiting pipe, the support reinforcement frame, the rotating rod, the second screw rod and the threaded pipe.

Benefits of technology

It effectively improves the connection stability between the grouting pump and the grouting hole, prevents the grouting structure from falling off, enhances the firmness of the grouting structure, and ensures the stability and effectiveness of the grouting process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a roadway grouting reinforcing structure, which relates to the technical field of roadway grouting and particularly comprises a grouting structure shell, an outer pipe is fixedly connected to the left end of the grouting structure shell, a reinforcing block is hinged to the left end of the outer pipe through a hinge block, a grouting inner pipe is inserted into the inner side wall of the outer pipe, and a conical end is fixedly connected to the left end of the grouting inner pipe. A first lead screw is rotatably connected to the right end of the grouting inner pipe, a rotary knob is fixedly connected to the right end of the first lead screw, a connecting pipe is arranged on the lower surface of the grouting structure shell, a supporting frame is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the grouting structure shell, a limiting pipe is fixedly connected to one end of the supporting frame, and a supporting reinforcing frame is inserted into the inner side wall of the limiting pipe. And a rotating rod is rotationally connected to the inner side wall of the supporting reinforcing frame, a second lead screw is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod, a threaded pipe is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the supporting frame, and the device has the beneficial effect that the connecting stability of the grouting pump and the grouting hole is conveniently improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tunnel grouting, in particular to a tunnel grouting reinforcement structure. Background Art

[0002] The tunnel is a passageway drilled between the surface and the ore body, used for ore transportation, ventilation, drainage, pedestrians, and various necessary preparations for the new excavation of ore for metallurgical equipment. These passageways are collectively referred to as tunnels. The tunnel is a passageway drilled between the surface and the ore body, used for ore transportation, ventilation, drainage, pedestrians, and various necessary preparations for the new excavation of ore for metallurgical equipment. These passageways are collectively referred to as tunnels. The tunnel grouting refers to the grouting work carried out for water blocking or reinforcement of horizontal tunnels, inclined tunnels, main stone gates and large chambers in underground projects when they pass through fault fracture zones, fissure aquifers, quicksand layers or caving fracture zones.

[0003] The existing tunnel grouting reinforcement structure, when in use, usually uses a grouting gun, which is inserted into a grouting hole drilled in advance and connected to the gap, and then the grouting pump is connected to perform grouting. Since a large pressure is required during grouting, the connection between the grouting pump and the grouting hole needs to be tighter to effectively increase the firmness of the grouting gun. Therefore, the connection stability during grouting is particularly important. Therefore, a tunnel grouting reinforcement structure is urgently needed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a tunnel grouting reinforcement structure, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a tunnel grouting reinforcement structure, including a grouting structure shell, the outer surface of the grouting structure shell is fixedly connected to a protective cover, the left end of the grouting structure shell is fixedly connected to an outer tube, the left end of the outer tube is hinged to a reinforcement block through a hinge block, a grouting inner tube is inserted into the inner side wall of the outer tube, a liquid inlet is provided on the outer surface of the right end of the grouting inner tube, the left end of the grouting inner tube is fixedly connected to a tapered end, the right end of the grouting inner tube is rotatably connected to a first screw rod, and the right end of the first screw rod is fixedly connected to A knob, the inner wall of the knob is rotatably connected to a first power-assisting rod, a connecting tube is provided on the lower surface of the grouting structure shell, a supporting frame is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the grouting structure shell, one end of the supporting frame is fixedly connected to a limiting tube, a supporting reinforcement frame is inserted into the inner wall of the limiting tube, the inner wall of the supporting reinforcement frame is rotatably connected to a rotating rod, one end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a second screw rod, the inner wall of the supporting frame is fixedly connected to a threaded tube, one end of the supporting reinforcement frame is hinged to a supporting foot, and a plurality of evenly distributed anti-slip needles are provided on the lower surface of the supporting foot.

[0008] Optionally, a sealing gasket is provided on the left side of the protective cover, and the sealing gasket is made of hard rubber.

[0009] Optionally, six hinge blocks and six reinforcement blocks are provided and are evenly distributed in a circular array, and anti-slip grooves are provided on the outer surfaces of the reinforcement blocks.

[0010] Optionally, the inner wall of the outer tube is provided with a slide rail, and the outer surface of the grouting inner tube is provided with a slide block.

[0011] Optionally, the outer surface of the first screw rod is drivingly connected to the inner wall of the grouting structure shell, and the outer surface of the knob is provided with a first notch, and the first notches are provided with four and evenly distributed in a circular array.

[0012] Optionally, the inner side wall of the outer shell of the grouting structure is provided with a channel, and one end of the channel is connected with the interior of the grouting inner tube through a liquid inlet.

[0013] Optionally, the outer surface of the second screw is transmission-connected to the inner wall of the threaded tube, one end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a hexagonal clamping block, and the outer surface of the hexagonal clamping block is provided with a power-assisting notch.

[0014] Optionally, a placement groove is provided on the outer surface of the limiting tube, a second booster rod is inserted into the inner wall of the placement groove, an insertion end is provided at one end of the second booster rod, the outer surface of the insertion end is adapted to the inner wall of the first slot, and the outer surface of the second booster rod is adapted to the inner wall of the booster slot.

[0015] (III) Beneficial effects

[0016] The utility model provides a tunnel grouting reinforcement structure, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. This kind of tunnel grouting reinforcement structure, through the arrangement of a protective cover, a sealing gasket, an outer tube, a reinforcement block, a grouting inner tube, a tapered end, a first screw and a knob, enables the tunnel grouting reinforcement structure to have the effect of facilitating the improvement of the connection stability between a grouting pump and a grouting hole. Through the coordinated arrangement of the outer tube, the reinforcement block, the grouting inner tube, the tapered end, the first screw and the knob, during use, the ends of the outer tube and the grouting inner tube can be opened to make them fit tightly to the outside of the grouting hole, effectively preventing the grouting structure from falling off during grouting, thereby achieving the purpose of facilitating the improvement of the connection stability between the grouting pump and the grouting hole.

[0018] 2. This kind of tunnel grouting reinforcement structure, through the arrangement of the support frame, the limiting tube, the support reinforcement frame, the rotating rod, the second screw rod and the threaded tube, enables the tunnel grouting reinforcement structure to further improve the firmness of the grouting structure. Through the coordinated arrangement of the rotating rod, the second screw rod and the threaded tube, the total length of the support frame and the support reinforcement frame can be extended during use, and then the outer shell of the grouting structure can be firmly abutted on the outside, effectively supporting the outer shell of the grouting structure on the outside, thereby achieving the purpose of further improving the connection stability at the grouting hole. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model from the front;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the grouting structure shell of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the front section of the grouting structure shell of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the outer tube of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the front cross-section of the threaded pipe of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 7 For this utility model Figure 1 The structural diagram at B in the middle;

[0026] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support foot of the utility model;

[0027] Fig. 9 For this utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure at A in the middle.

[0028] In the figure: 1. grouting structure shell; 2. protective cover; 3. sealing gasket; 4. outer tube; 5. hinge block; 6. reinforcement block; 7. anti-skid groove; 8. grouting inner tube; 9. liquid inlet; 10. tapered end; 11. first screw rod; 12. knob; 13. first notch; 14. first power-assisting rod; 15. connecting pipe; 16. support frame; 17. limit pipe; 18. support reinforcement frame; 19. rotating rod; 20. second screw rod; 21. threaded tube; 22. hexagonal block; 23. power-assisting notch; 24. placement slot; 25. second power-assisting rod; 26. insertion end; 27. support foot; 28. anti-skid needle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0030] Example 1

[0031] The utility model provides a technical solution: a tunnel grouting reinforcement structure, comprising a grouting structure shell 1, a protective cover 2 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the grouting structure shell 1, a sealing gasket 3 is arranged on the left side of the protective cover 2, the sealing gasket 3 is made of hard rubber, an outer tube 4 is fixedly connected to the left end of the grouting structure shell 1, a slide rail is arranged on the inner wall of the outer tube 4, a slider is arranged on the outer surface of a grouting inner tube 8, the left end of the outer tube 4 is hinged with a reinforcement block 6 through a hinge block 5, six hinge blocks 5 and reinforcement blocks 6 are arranged and evenly distributed in a circular array, an anti-slip groove 7 is opened on the outer surface of the reinforcement block 6, a grouting inner tube 8 is inserted into the inner wall of the outer tube 4, and the right end of the grouting inner tube 8 is A liquid inlet 9 is provided on the outer surface, and a channel is provided on the inner wall of the grouting structure shell 1. One end of the channel is connected to the interior of the grouting inner tube 8 through the liquid inlet 9. The left end of the grouting inner tube 8 is fixedly connected with a tapered end 10, and the right end of the grouting inner tube 8 is rotatably connected with a first screw rod 11. The outer surface of the first screw rod 11 is transmission-connected with the inner wall of the grouting structure shell 1. A first notch 13 is provided on the outer surface of the knob 12. There are four first notches 13 and they are evenly distributed in a circular array. The right end of the first screw rod 11 is fixedly connected with the knob 12, and the inner wall of the knob 12 is rotatably connected with a first booster rod 14. A connecting pipe 15 is provided on the lower surface of the grouting structure shell 1.

[0032] In order to improve the connection stability between the grouting pump and the grouting hole, Figures 1 to 5As shown, the present application adopts the following structure, through the arrangement of the protective cover 2, the sealing gasket 3, the outer tube 4, the reinforcement block 6, the grouting inner tube 8, the tapered end 10, the first screw rod 11 and the knob 12, the tunnel grouting reinforcement structure has the effect of facilitating the improvement of the connection stability between the grouting pump and the grouting hole, through the coordination arrangement of the outer tube 4, the reinforcement block 6, the grouting inner tube 8, the tapered end 10, the first screw rod 11 and the knob 12, during use, firstly, the grouting hole is drilled at the crack of the inner wall of the tunnel, then the end of the outer tube 4 of the device is inserted into the grouting hole, then the first screw rod 11 is turned by the knob 12, and then the first screw rod 11 is turned. When a thread rod 11 rotates, it drives the grouting inner tube 8 to move to the right end through the transmission connection with the grouting structure shell 1. When the grouting inner tube 8 moves, the outer surface of the tapered end 10 at the end of the grouting inner tube 8 presses against the inner wall of the reinforcement block 6, forcing multiple reinforcement blocks 6 to open outward at the same time, thereby stretching and tightening the inner wall of the grouting hole, thereby effectively preventing the stability of the grouting structure. Due to the fixation of the grouting structure shell 1, the protective cover 2 and the sealing gasket 3 are tightly attached to the outside of the grouting hole, effectively preventing the grouting structure from falling off during grouting, thereby achieving the purpose of facilitating the connection stability between the grouting pump and the grouting hole;

[0033] Example 2

[0034] The utility model provides a technical solution: the outer surface of the grouting structure shell 1 is rotatably connected with a support frame 16, one end of the support frame 16 is fixedly connected with a limiting tube 17, the outer surface of the limiting tube 17 is provided with a placement groove 24, the inner side wall of the placement groove 24 is plugged with a second booster rod 25, one end of the second booster rod 25 is provided with an insertion end 26, the outer surface of the insertion end 26 is adapted to the inner side wall of the first notch 13, the outer surface of the second booster rod 25 is adapted to the inner side wall of the boosting notch 23, the inner side wall of the limiting tube 17 is plugged with a support booster The fixed frame 18 and the inner side wall of the supporting reinforcement frame 18 are rotatably connected with a rotating rod 19, one end of the rotating rod 19 is fixedly connected with a second screw rod 20, the outer surface of the second screw rod 20 is transmission-connected with the inner side wall of the threaded tube 21, one end of the rotating rod 19 is fixedly connected with a hexagonal clamping block 22, the outer surface of the hexagonal clamping block 22 is provided with a power-assisting groove 23, the inner side wall of the supporting frame 16 is fixedly connected with a threaded tube 21, and one end of the supporting reinforcement frame 18 is hinged with a supporting foot 27, and the lower surface of the supporting foot 27 is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed anti-slip needles 28.

[0035] In order to further improve the connection stability at the grouting hole, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 Figure 8 and Fig. 9As shown, the present application adopts the following structure. Through the arrangement of the support frame 16, the limiting tube 17, the support reinforcement frame 18, the rotating rod 19, the second screw rod 20 and the threaded tube 21, the tunnel grouting reinforcement structure has the effect of further improving the firmness of the grouting structure. Through the coordinated arrangement of the rotating rod 19, the second screw rod 20 and the threaded tube 21, during use, after the grouting structure shell 1 is fixed, the support frame 16 and the support reinforcement frame 18 are erected on the ground. At this time, the end of the supporting foot 27 supports the lower end of the support reinforcement frame 18, and the anti-slip needle 28 effectively improves the anti-slip performance. Then, the second power rod is removed from the inside of the placement groove 24. 25. Insert the end of the second assist rod 25 into the assist groove 23 and turn the hexagonal block 22. This will drive the rotating rod 19 and the second screw rod 20 to rotate. The outer surface of the second screw rod 20 is connected to the inner wall of the threaded tube 21 by transmission. When the second screw rod 20 rotates, it extends from the inside of the threaded tube 21, thereby driving the support reinforcement frame 18 to extend from the inside of the limiting tube 17. The total length of the support frame 16 and the support reinforcement frame 18 can be extended, and the grouting structure shell 1 can be firmly supported on the outside, effectively reinforcing the grouting structure shell 1 on the outside, thereby achieving the purpose of further improving the connection stability at the grouting hole.

[0036] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A tunnel grouting reinforcement structure, comprising a grouting structure shell, characterized in that: The outer surface of the grouting structure shell is fixedly connected with a protective cover, the left end of the grouting structure shell is fixedly connected with the outer tube, the left end of the outer tube is hinged with a reinforcement block through a hinge block, the inner side wall of the outer tube is inserted with a grouting inner tube, and the outer surface of the right end of the grouting inner tube is provided with a liquid inlet, the left end of the grouting inner tube is fixedly connected with a tapered end, the right end of the grouting inner tube is rotatably connected with a first screw rod, the right end of the first screw rod is fixedly connected with a knob, and the inner side wall of the knob is rotatably connected with a first power assist rod, and a connecting pipe is provided on the lower surface of the grouting structure shell, and the outer surface of the grouting structure shell is rotatably connected with a support frame, one end of the support frame is fixedly connected with a limiting tube, and the inner side wall of the limiting tube is inserted with a supporting reinforcement frame, the inner side wall of the supporting reinforcement frame is rotatably connected with a rotating rod, one end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a second screw rod, and the inner side wall of the support frame is fixedly connected with a threaded tube, and one end of the support reinforcement frame is hinged with a supporting foot, and a plurality of evenly distributed anti-slip needles are provided on the lower surface of the supporting foot.

2. A tunnel grouting reinforcement structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing gasket is arranged on the left side of the protective cover, and the material of the sealing gasket is hard rubber.

3. A tunnel grouting reinforcement structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Six hinge blocks and reinforcement blocks are provided and evenly distributed in a circular array, and anti-slip grooves are provided on the outer surfaces of the reinforcement blocks.

4. A tunnel grouting reinforcement structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the outer tube is provided with a slide rail, and the outer surface of the grouting inner tube is provided with a slide block.

5. A tunnel grouting reinforcement structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the first screw rod is drivingly connected to the inner side wall of the grouting structure shell, and the outer surface of the knob is provided with a first notch, and four first notches are arranged and evenly distributed in a circular array.

6. A tunnel grouting reinforcement structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side wall of the grouting structure shell is provided with a channel, and one end of the channel is connected with the inside of the grouting inner tube through the liquid inlet.

7. A tunnel grouting reinforcement structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the second screw rod is transmission connected to the inner side wall of the threaded tube, one end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a hexagonal clamping block, and the outer surface of the hexagonal clamping block is provided with a power-assisting notch.

8. The tunnel grouting reinforcement structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A placement groove is provided on the outer surface of the limiting tube, a second booster rod is inserted into the inner wall of the placement groove, an insertion end is provided at one end of the second booster rod, the outer surface of the insertion end is adapted to the inner wall of the first slot, and the outer surface of the second booster rod is adapted to the inner wall of the booster slot.