Rotating shaft mechanism and electronic equipment

By designing the base, swing arm and door panel components in the shaft mechanism, using the structural optimization of the door panel slider and connecting block, the thickness of the rotating shaft mechanism and door panel is thinned on the basis of ensuring rotational stability, and the equipment thickness reduction is solved The problem of thin demand improves the overall thinness of the equipment and the bonding force of parts.

CN222334246UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-10HONOR DEVICE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420131114.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-01-18
Publication Date
2025-01-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-01-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

On the basis of ensuring the rotational stability of the shaft mechanism, how to thin the thickness of the shaft mechanism and door panel in the folding electronic equipment to meet the thinning requirements of the equipment thickness.

Method used

A rotating shaft mechanism is designed, including a base, swing arm and door panel assembly. Through the structural optimization of the door panel slide and connecting block, the thickness of the parts is reduced by overlapping space. Specific measures include the embedding and sliding connection of the door panel slide and door panel. , the arc-shaped projection and chute design of the connecting block, and the use of the tiered structure to achieve the fixed and sliding connection of the door panel and the connecting block.

Benefits of technology

While ensuring rotational stability, the thickness of the shaft mechanism and door panel was successfully reduced, the overall thinness of the equipment was improved, and the bonding force and position accuracy of the parts were improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The embodiment of the utility model provides a rotating shaft mechanism and electronic equipment. The rotating shaft mechanism comprises a base, a swing arm and two door plate assemblies. The door plate assembly comprises a door plate, a connecting block and a door plate sliding block. The first end of the first swing arm is rotationally connected with the base, and the second end is rotationally connected with the connecting block; the first end of the second swing arm is rotationally connected with the base, and the second end is slidably connected with the connecting block; the connecting block is used for connecting the door plate and the middle frame; the first end of the first door plate sliding block is at least partially embedded into the door plate and fixedly connected with the door plate, and the second end is at least partially embedded into the connecting block and slidably connected with the connecting block. The first end of the second door plate sliding block is at least partially embedded into the door plate and fixedly connected with the door plate, and the second end of the second door plate sliding block is at least partially embedded into the second swing arm and slidably connected with the second end of the second swing arm. A first avoiding structure is arranged on the connecting block and used for avoiding the second door plate sliding block. According to the rotating shaft mechanism, the thickness of the rotating shaft mechanism and the thickness of the door plate are reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of electronic products, and in particular to a rotating shaft mechanism and an electronic device. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of flexible screen technology, foldable electronic devices such as foldable screen mobile phones are becoming more and more popular among consumers. Foldable electronic devices generally include a hinge mechanism, an inner screen and two middle frames. The hinge mechanism contains a door panel structure for supporting the inner screen. The two middle frames are respectively arranged on both sides of the hinge mechanism and connected to the hinge mechanism. The inner screen covers the middle frame and the hinge mechanism. The hinge mechanism drives the middle frame to rotate, thereby realizing the folding or flattening of the foldable electronic device.

[0003] With the development of foldable electronic devices, their thickness has gradually decreased. Correspondingly, the hinge mechanism and the door panel it contains also need to be thinner. Therefore, how to reduce the thickness of the hinge mechanism and the door panel while ensuring the rotation stability of the hinge mechanism is a technical problem faced by technicians in this field. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the embodiments of the present application is to provide a rotating shaft mechanism and an electronic device, so as to reduce the thickness of the rotating shaft mechanism and the door panel while ensuring the rotation stability of the rotating shaft mechanism. The specific technical solution is as follows:

[0005] The embodiment of the present application proposes a pivot mechanism, which comprises a base, a swing arm and two door panel assemblies; the two door panel assemblies are respectively arranged on both sides of the base, and the swing arm rotates toward each other or away from each other around the base so that the pivot mechanism is in a folded state or a flattened state; the door panel assembly comprises a door panel, a connecting block and a door panel slider; wherein the door panel slider comprises a first door panel slider and / or a second door panel slider; the door panel is rotatably connected to the base through the swing arm; the swing arm comprises a first swing arm and / or a second swing arm; a first end of the first swing arm is rotatably connected to the base, and a second end of the first swing arm is rotatably connected to the connecting block; a first end of the second swing arm is rotatably connected to the base, and a second end of the second swing arm is rotatably connected to the connecting block The connecting block is slidably connected; the connecting block is arranged at the lower side of the door panel, and is used to connect the door panel and the middle frame of the electronic device; the first door panel slider is arranged between the door panel and the connecting block; the first end of the first door panel slider is fixedly connected to the door panel, and the second end is slidably connected to the connecting block; the first end of the first door panel slider is at least partially embedded in the door panel, and the second end is at least partially embedded in the connecting block; the second door panel slider, its first end is fixedly connected to the door panel, and the second end is slidably connected to the second end of the second swing arm; the first end of the second door panel slider is at least partially embedded in the door panel, and the second end is at least partially embedded in the second swing arm; the connecting block is provided with a first avoidance structure for avoiding the second door panel slider.

[0006] As can be seen from the above, in the rotating shaft mechanism of the embodiment of the present application, the first end of the first swing arm is rotatably connected to the base, and the second end of the first swing arm is rotatably connected to the connecting block; the first end of the second swing arm is rotatably connected to the base, and the second end of the second swing arm is slidably connected to the connecting block; so that both the first swing arm and the second swing arm can drive the connecting block to rotate around the base; the first end of the first door panel slider is fixedly connected to the door panel, and the second end is slidably connected to the connecting block; the connecting block drives the door panel to move through the first door panel slider; the second door panel slider, whose first end is fixedly connected to the door panel, and the second end is slidably connected to the second end of the second swing arm; the second swing arm drives the door panel to move through the second door panel slider; the connecting block is arranged on the lower side of the door panel, and is used to connect the door panel and the middle frame of the electronic device; the connecting block enables the door panel to drive the middle frame to rotate around the base; the first swing arm drives the connecting block to move, and the connecting block drives the door panel to move through the first door panel slider, and the door panel drives the middle frame to move, so that the electronic device is in a folded state or a flattened state; the second swing arm drives the door panel to move through the second door panel slider, and the door panel drives the middle frame to move, so that the electronic device is in a folded state or a flattened state. The first end of the first door panel slider is at least partially embedded in the door panel, and the second end is at least partially embedded in the connecting block; the first end of the second door panel slider is at least partially embedded in the door panel, and the second end is at least partially embedded in the second swing arm; a first avoidance structure is provided on the connecting block for avoiding the second door panel slider; thereby, the first door panel slider, the door panel and the connecting block have overlapping space in the thickness direction of the rotating shaft mechanism, and the second door panel slider, the door panel, the second swing arm and the connecting block have overlapping space in the thickness direction of the rotating shaft mechanism. By utilizing the overlapping space, the space occupied by each of the above-mentioned parts can be reduced, thereby reducing the thickness of the rotating shaft mechanism and the door panel on the basis of ensuring the rotation stability of the rotating shaft mechanism.

[0007] In some embodiments of the present application, the first door panel slider is at least partially located below the door panel; a first protrusion structure is provided at a first end of the first door panel slider;

[0008] The door panel is provided with a first through hole or a connecting notch corresponding to the first protruding structure;

[0009] The first protrusion structure is fixedly disposed in the first through hole or the connecting notch;

[0010] The connecting block is provided with a first arc-shaped protrusion;

[0011] A first arc-shaped sliding groove matching the first arc-shaped protrusion is provided on the second end of the first door panel sliding block;

[0012] The first arc-shaped protrusion is slidably disposed in the first arc-shaped sliding groove.

[0013] As can be seen from the above, the first door panel slider and the door panel are fixedly connected by fixing the first protrusion structure in the first through hole or the connecting notch, that is, the door panel positioning hole and the door panel slider positioning column are fixedly connected, so as to realize the fixation between the first door panel slider and the door panel, and the parts structure and the connection method are simple and easy to process; the first arc-shaped protrusion is slidably set in the first arc-shaped slide groove to realize the sliding connection between the first door panel slider and the connecting block, and the first arc-shaped protrusion slides in the first arc-shaped slide groove, so that the connecting block can drive the door panel to move through the first door panel slider.

[0014] In some embodiments of the present application, in the length direction of the rotating shaft mechanism, the first arc-shaped protrusion on the connecting block is formed at the end of the connecting block; the first door panel slider is correspondingly arranged at the end of the connecting block;

[0015] Alternatively, a second avoidance structure is provided in the middle position of the connecting block; the first arc-shaped protrusion is formed in the second avoidance structure; and the first door panel sliding block is correspondingly arranged in the second avoidance structure.

[0016] As can be seen from the above, the first door panel sliding block can be arranged at the end of the connecting block or at the middle position of the connecting block, and the arrangement method is more flexible.

[0017] In some embodiments of the present application, a first door panel slider disposed at the end of the connecting block has a second end facing a side of the connecting block and is provided with an avoidance gap for avoiding the connecting block.

[0018] As can be seen from the above, this can avoid interference between the connecting block and the first door panel slider during the rotation of the shaft mechanism, thereby making the rotation of the shaft mechanism smoother.

[0019] In some embodiments of the present application, the first door panel slider is made of metal; the first through hole of the door panel is located on a side of the door panel away from the base; the connection notch of the door panel is located on an edge of the door panel away from the base; the first door panel slider and the door panel are connected by spot welding, bonding or stamping;

[0020] Or, the first door panel slider is made of plastic material; the first through hole of the door panel is located on a side of the door panel close to or far away from the base; the first door panel slider and the door panel are connected by bonding or injection molding.

[0021] As can be seen from the above, the connection method of spot welding, bonding or stamping is simple, easy to operate and highly reliable; the first through hole is located on the side of the door panel away from the base, and the connection notch is located on the edge of the door panel away from the base, which is easy to install. By providing the first glue pulling structure and making the door panel slider cover the glue pulling mechanism, not only can the bonding force between the door panel slider and the door panel be improved, but also the position accuracy of the door panel slider can be improved, and the strength of the door panel and the door panel slider can be improved.

[0022] In some embodiments of the present application, the first door panel slider is made of plastic; the first through hole of the door panel is located on a side of the door panel close to the base; the first door panel slider and the door panel are connected by injection molding;

[0023] The edge of the door panel away from the base has a first glue structure; the first door panel slider covers the first glue structure; the first protrusion structure and the first glue structure are spaced apart in the width direction of the rotating shaft mechanism, and the first arc-shaped sliding groove is located below the first glue structure.

[0024] In some embodiments of the present application, the first door panel slider is made of plastic; the first through hole of the door panel is located on a side of the door panel away from the base; the first door panel slider and the door panel are connected by injection molding;

[0025] The door panel has a first glue structure at the edge away from the base; the first door panel slider covers the first glue structure; the first protrusion structure and the first glue structure are spaced apart in the length direction of the rotating shaft mechanism, and the first arc-shaped sliding groove is located above the first glue structure.

[0026] As can be seen from the above, there is more than one setting method, and the setting method is more flexible. By setting the first glue pulling structure and making the door panel slider cover the first glue pulling structure, not only the bonding force between the door panel slider and the door panel can be improved, but also the position accuracy of the door panel slider can be improved, and the strength of the door panel and the door panel slider can be improved.

[0027] In some embodiments of the present application, the first door panel slider is made of plastic material; the first door panel slider and the door panel are connected by injection molding;

[0028] The door panel also has a second adhesive structure, which is located on a side of the door panel close to or away from the base; the first through holes are formed one-to-one on the second adhesive structure; and the first protrusion structure covers the top surface of the second adhesive structure.

[0029] As can be seen from the above, the bonding force between the door panel slider and the door panel is further improved.

[0030] In some embodiments of the present application, the first door panel slider is made of plastic; the first door panel slider is at least partially located below the door panel;

[0031] The edge of the door panel close to or away from the base has a first glue structure;

[0032] The first door panel slider covers the first rubber structure and is connected to the door panel by injection molding;

[0033] The connecting block is provided with a first arc-shaped protrusion;

[0034] A first arc-shaped sliding groove matching the first arc-shaped protrusion is provided on the second end of the first door panel sliding block;

[0035] The first arc-shaped protrusion is slidably disposed in the first arc-shaped sliding groove.

[0036] As can be seen from the above, by setting the first protruding structure, the first door panel slider and the door panel are fixed only by the first glue pulling structure. The connection method is simple, easy to process, and conducive to improving production efficiency.

[0037] In some embodiments of the present application, the second door panel slider is located below the door panel; a second protrusion structure is provided at the first end of the second door panel slider;

[0038] The door panel is provided with a second through hole corresponding to the second protruding structure;

[0039] The second protrusion structure is fixedly disposed in the second through hole;

[0040] A first mounting groove is provided at the second end of the second swing arm, and at least one sliding connection shaft extending along the length direction of the rotating shaft mechanism is provided on the inner wall of the first mounting groove;

[0041] In the length direction of the rotating shaft mechanism, any side surface of the second end of the second door panel slider is provided with a second arc-shaped sliding groove adapted to the at least one sliding connection shaft; or, two side surfaces of the second end of the second door panel slider are respectively provided with a second arc-shaped sliding groove adapted to the at least one sliding connection shaft;

[0042] The sliding connection shaft is slidably arranged in the second arc-shaped sliding groove;

[0043] The first avoidance structure on the connecting block is arranged corresponding to the first installation groove.

[0044] As can be seen from the above, the second door panel slider and the door panel are fixedly set in the second through hole, and the part structure and connection method are simple, which is convenient for processing; the sliding connection shaft is slidably set in the second arc-shaped slide groove to achieve the sliding connection between the second door panel slider and the second swing arm. The sliding connection shaft slides in the second arc-shaped slide groove, so that the swing arm can drive the door panel to move through the second door panel slider; the sliding connection shaft can be set on one side or both sides of the inner wall of the first mounting groove, and the number can be one or two, and the setting method is flexible.

[0045] In some embodiments of the present application, the second door panel slider is made of metal; the second through hole of the door panel is located on a side of the door panel away from the base; the second door panel slider is connected to the door panel by spot welding, bonding or stamping;

[0046] Or, the second door panel slider is made of plastic material; the second through hole of the door panel is located on the side of the door panel close to or away from the base; the second door panel slider and the door panel are connected by bonding or injection molding.

[0047] As can be seen from the above, the connection method of spot welding, bonding or stamping is easy to operate and has high reliability; the second through hole of the door panel is located on the side of the door panel away from the base, which is convenient for installation. The second through hole of the door panel is located on the side of the door panel away from the base, which is convenient for installation, and the injection molding connection is simple and has high reliability.

[0048] In some embodiments of the present application, the second door panel slider is made of plastic material; the second door panel slider is connected to the door panel by injection molding;

[0049] The door panel has a third glue structure on one side close to or away from the base; the second through holes are formed on the third glue structure in a one-to-one correspondence; and the second protrusion structure covers the top surface of the third glue structure.

[0050] As can be seen from the above, the bonding force between the door panel slider and the door panel is further improved.

[0051] In some embodiments of the present application, each of the connecting blocks is connected to one of the first swing arms and one of the second swing arms.

[0052] As can be seen from the above, the connecting block has a certain length, and each connecting block is connected to a first swing arm and a second swing arm, which can make the synchronization of the rotating shaft mechanism better during the rotation process, so as to improve the working stability of the rotating shaft mechanism.

[0053] In some embodiments of the present application, the base is provided with a first connection hole;

[0054] A second connecting hole corresponding to the first connecting hole is provided on the first end of the second swing arm;

[0055] The first rotating shaft passes through the first connecting hole and the second connecting hole so that the second swing arm and the base are rotatably connected.

[0056] As can be seen from the above, with such an arrangement, the connection method is simple and has high reliability.

[0057] In some embodiments of the present application, the connecting block is provided with a third mounting groove for mounting the second swing arm; a first linear sliding groove is formed on both sides of the third mounting groove;

[0058] First linear protrusions adapted to the first linear slide grooves are respectively formed on both sides of the second end of the second swing arm; the first mounting groove is located between the two first linear protrusions;

[0059] The first linear protrusion is slidably disposed in the first linear sliding groove.

[0060] As can be seen from the above, the installation between the first type second swing arm and the first type connecting block is achieved by using the first straight protrusion in combination with the first straight slide groove, which has a simple connection, high reliability and easy installation; the two sides of the third installation groove are respectively connected to the two sides of the first type second swing arm, and have high stability.

[0061] In some embodiments of the present application, the connecting block is provided with a fourth mounting groove and a fifth mounting groove for mounting the second swing arm; the fourth mounting groove and the fifth mounting groove are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the rotating shaft mechanism; a second linear slide groove is formed on both sides of the fourth mounting groove; a third linear slide groove is formed on a side of the fifth mounting groove close to the fourth mounting groove;

[0062] The second end of the second swing arm is formed with a first connecting portion and a second connecting portion arranged at intervals; the first connecting portion is arranged correspondingly to the fourth mounting groove; the first connecting portion is respectively formed with a second linear protrusion adapted to the second linear slide groove on both sides in the length direction of the rotating shaft mechanism; the second connecting portion is arranged correspondingly to the fifth mounting groove; a third linear protrusion adapted to the third linear slide groove is formed on a side of the second connecting portion close to the first connecting portion; the first mounting groove is formed on the second connecting portion and is located on a side of the third linear protrusion away from the second linear protrusion;

[0063] The second linear protrusion is slidably disposed in the second linear slide groove; the third linear protrusion is slidably disposed in the third linear slide groove.

[0064] As can be seen from the above, the third type second swing arm includes a first connecting part and a second connecting part, so as to be suitable for a third connecting block with a longer length; the installation between the third type second swing arm and the third connecting block is achieved by using a second linear protrusion to cooperate with a second linear slide groove and a third linear protrusion to cooperate with a third linear slide groove. The connection is simple, the reliability is high and it is easy to install.

[0065] In some embodiments of the present application, a sixth mounting groove for mounting the first swing arm is provided on the base; a third arc-shaped sliding groove is formed on both sides of the sixth mounting groove in the length direction of the rotating shaft mechanism;

[0066] Third arc-shaped protrusions adapted to the third arc-shaped sliding groove are respectively formed on both sides of the first end of the first swing arm;

[0067] The third arc-shaped protrusion is slidably arranged in the third arc-shaped sliding groove;

[0068] The connecting block is provided with a third connecting hole;

[0069] A fourth connecting hole corresponding to the third connecting hole is provided on the second end of the first swing arm;

[0070] The second rotating shaft is inserted into the third connecting hole and the fourth connecting hole so as to enable the first swing arm and the connecting block to be rotatably connected.

[0071] As can be seen from the above, the sliding connection between the third door panel slider and the connecting block is achieved by sliding the third arc-shaped protrusion in the third arc-shaped slide groove. The third arc-shaped protrusion slides in the third arc-shaped slide groove, so that the first swing arm can rotate around the base; the connection method in which the second rotating shaft is passed through the third connecting hole and the fourth connecting hole is simple and highly reliable.

[0072] In some embodiments of the present application, the thickness of the door panel is in the range of 0.1-0.5 mm.

[0073] It can be seen from the above that the door panel of the embodiment of the present application is very thin, which is conducive to reducing the overall thickness of the hinge mechanism.

[0074] An embodiment of the present application proposes an electronic device, which includes a flexible screen, two middle frames and a hinge mechanism of any one of the above embodiments; the two middle frames are respectively arranged on both sides of the hinge mechanism, and are respectively connected to the door panels of the two door panel assemblies; the two door panel assemblies drive the two middle frames to rotate toward each other or away from each other around the base, so that the electronic device is in a folded state or a flattened state; the flexible screen covers the hinge mechanism and the middle frame.

[0075] As can be seen from the above, the electronic device of the embodiment of the present application includes the pivot mechanism of any of the above embodiments, the first end of the first door panel slider is at least partially embedded in the door panel, and the second end is at least partially embedded in the connecting block; the first end of the second door panel slider is at least partially embedded in the door panel, and the second end is at least partially embedded in the second swing arm; a first avoidance structure is provided on the connecting block for avoiding the second door panel slider; thereby, the first door panel slider, the door panel and the connecting block have overlapping space in the thickness direction of the pivot mechanism, and the second door panel slider, the door panel, the second swing arm and the connecting block have overlapping space in the thickness direction of the pivot mechanism. By utilizing the overlapping space, the space occupied by each of the above parts can be reduced, thereby reducing the thickness of the pivot mechanism and the door panel while ensuring the rotation stability of the pivot mechanism. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0076] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other embodiments can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0077] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application (in a flattened state);

[0078] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application (folded state);

[0079] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the rotating shaft mechanism of the first embodiment of the present application (flattened state);

[0080] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the rotating shaft mechanism of the first embodiment of the present application (folded state);

[0081] Figure 5 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the decomposition structure;

[0082] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of the first end of the rotating shaft mechanism shown;

[0083] Figure 7 This is a structural schematic diagram of the first end of the rotating shaft mechanism of the first embodiment of the present application (door panel omitted);

[0084] Figure 8 for Figure 5 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of the second end of the rotating shaft mechanism shown;

[0085] Fig. 9 This is a structural schematic diagram of the second end of the rotating shaft mechanism of the first embodiment of the present application (door panel omitted);

[0086] Fig.10 This is a structural schematic diagram of a first door panel slider in a first perspective in an embodiment of the present application;

[0087] Fig.11 This is a structural schematic diagram of the first door panel slider in the second viewing angle in the embodiment of the present application;

[0088] Fig.12 for Fig.10 A top view of

[0089] Fig.13 This is a structural schematic diagram of a first door panel slider of a second embodiment of the present application from a first viewing angle;

[0090] Fig.14 This is a structural schematic diagram of a second first door panel slider in a second viewing angle in an embodiment of the present application;

[0091] Fig.15 for Fig.13 A top view of

[0092] Fig.16 This is a structural schematic diagram of a fourth first door panel slider in the embodiment of the present application from a first viewing angle;

[0093] Fig.17 This is a structural schematic diagram of the fourth first door panel slider in the embodiment of the present application from a second viewing angle;

[0094] Fig.18 for Fig.16 A top view of

[0095] Fig.19 This is a structural schematic diagram of a first door panel slider of a fifth embodiment of the present application from a first viewing angle;

[0096] Fig. 20 This is a structural schematic diagram of a fifth first door panel slider in an embodiment of the present application from a second viewing angle;

[0097] Fig.21 for Fig.19 A top view of

[0098] Fig. 22 This is a structural schematic diagram of a third first door panel slider in the embodiment of the present application from a first viewing angle;

[0099] Fig.23 This is a structural schematic diagram of the third first door panel slider in the embodiment of the present application from a second viewing angle;

[0100] Fig.24 for Fig. 22 A top view of

[0101] Fig.25 This is a structural schematic diagram of a first door panel slider of a sixth embodiment of the present application from a first viewing angle;

[0102] Fig.26 This is a structural schematic diagram of a sixth first door panel slider from a second viewing angle in an embodiment of the present application;

[0103] Fig. 27 for Fig.25 A top view of

[0104] Fig.28 This is a schematic structural diagram of a first type of second door panel slider in an embodiment of the present application from a first viewing angle;

[0105] Fig.29 This is a structural schematic diagram of the second door panel slider of the first embodiment of the present application from a second viewing angle;

[0106] Fig.30 for Fig.28 A top view of

[0107] Fig.31 This is a structural schematic diagram of a second door panel slider of a second embodiment of the present application from a first viewing angle;

[0108] Fig.32 This is a structural schematic diagram of a second type of second door panel slider in a second viewing angle in an embodiment of the present application;

[0109] Fig.33 for Fig.31 A top view of

[0110] Fig.34 This is a schematic structural diagram of a third second door panel slider in the embodiment of the present application from a first viewing angle;

[0111] Fig.35 This is a structural schematic diagram of the second door panel slider in the third embodiment of the present application from a second viewing angle;

[0112] Fig.36 for Fig.34 A top view of

[0113] Fig.37 It is a bottom view (flattened state) of the rotating shaft mechanism in the first embodiment of the present application;

[0114] Fig.38 It is a top view (flattened state) of the rotating shaft mechanism in the first embodiment of the present application;

[0115] Fig.39 for Fig.38 AA section view;

[0116] Fig.40 for Fig.38 BB cross-sectional view;

[0117] Fig.41 for Fig.38 CC section view;

[0118] Fig.42 for Fig.38 DD cross-sectional view;

[0119] Fig.43 for Fig.38 EE cross-sectional view;

[0120] Fig.44 A top view of the rotating shaft mechanism in the first embodiment of the present application (folded state);

[0121] Fig.45 for Fig.44 FF cross-sectional view;

[0122] Fig.46 for Fig.44 GG cross-sectional view;

[0123] Fig.47 for Fig.44 HH cross-sectional view;

[0124] Fig.48 for Fig.44 II sectional view;

[0125] Fig.49 for Fig.44 JJ sectional view;

[0126] Fig.50 This is a structural schematic diagram of the rotating shaft mechanism of the second embodiment of the present application (flattened state);

[0127] Fig.51 This is a structural schematic diagram of the rotating shaft mechanism of the second embodiment of the present application (folded state);

[0128] Fig.52 for Fig.51 Schematic diagram of the decomposition structure;

[0129] Fig.53 for Fig.52 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of the first end of the rotating shaft mechanism shown;

[0130] Fig.54 This is a structural schematic diagram of the first end of the rotating shaft mechanism of the second embodiment of the present application (the door panel is omitted);

[0131] Fig.55 for Fig.52A partial enlarged schematic diagram of the second end of the rotating shaft mechanism shown;

[0132] Fig.56 This is a structural schematic diagram of the second end of the rotating shaft mechanism of the second embodiment of the present application (door panel omitted);

[0133] Fig.57 This is a structural schematic diagram of a first door panel slider of a seventh embodiment of the present application from a first viewing angle;

[0134] Fig.58 This is a structural schematic diagram of a seventh first door panel slider in an embodiment of the present application from a second viewing angle;

[0135] Fig.59 for Fig.57 A top view of

[0136] Fig.60 This is a structural schematic diagram of the first door panel slider of the eighth embodiment of the present application from a first viewing angle;

[0137] Fig.61 This is a structural schematic diagram of the eighth first door panel slider in the embodiment of the present application from a second viewing angle;

[0138] Fig.62 for Fig.60 A top view of

[0139] Fig.63 This is a structural schematic diagram of a tenth first door panel slider in an embodiment of the present application from a first viewing angle;

[0140] Fig.64 This is a structural schematic diagram of a tenth first door panel slider in an embodiment of the present application from a second viewing angle;

[0141] Fig.65 for Fig.63 A top view of

[0142] Fig.66 This is a structural schematic diagram of the eleventh first door panel slider in the embodiment of the present application from a first viewing angle;

[0143] Fig.67 This is a structural schematic diagram of the eleventh first door panel slider in the embodiment of the present application from a second viewing angle;

[0144] Fig.68 for Fig.66 A top view of

[0145] Fig.69 This is a schematic structural diagram of a first door panel slider of a ninth embodiment of the present application from a first viewing angle;

[0146] Fig.70This is a schematic structural diagram of a ninth first door panel slider in an embodiment of the present application from a second viewing angle;

[0147] Fig.71 for Fig.69 A top view of

[0148] Fig.72 This is a structural schematic diagram of a twelfth first door panel slider in the embodiment of the present application from a first viewing angle;

[0149] Fig.73 This is a structural schematic diagram of a twelfth first door panel slider in a second viewing angle in an embodiment of the present application;

[0150] Fig.74 for Fig.72 A top view of

[0151] Fig.75 This is a structural schematic diagram of a fourth second door panel slider in an embodiment of the present application from a first viewing angle;

[0152] Fig.76 This is a structural schematic diagram of a fourth second door panel slider in a second viewing angle in an embodiment of the present application;

[0153] Fig.77 for Fig.75 A top view of

[0154] Fig.78 This is a structural schematic diagram of a fifth second door panel slider from a first viewing angle in an embodiment of the present application;

[0155] Fig.79 This is a structural schematic diagram of a fifth second door panel slider in an embodiment of the present application from a second viewing angle;

[0156] Fig.80 for Fig.78 A top view of

[0157] Fig.81 This is a structural schematic diagram of a sixth second door panel slider from a first viewing angle in an embodiment of the present application;

[0158] Fig.82 This is a structural schematic diagram of a sixth second door panel slider from a second viewing angle in an embodiment of the present application;

[0159] Fig.83 for Fig.81 A top view of

[0160] Fig.84 A bottom view (flattened state) of the rotating shaft mechanism in the second embodiment of the present application;

[0161] Fig.85 A top view (flattened state) of the rotating shaft mechanism in the second embodiment of the present application;

[0162] Fig.86 for Fig.85 KK cross-sectional view;

[0163] Fig.87 for Fig.85 LL cross-sectional view;

[0164] Fig.88 for Fig.85 MM cross-sectional view;

[0165] Fig.89 for Fig.85 NN cross-sectional view;

[0166] Fig.90 for Fig.85 OO section view;

[0167] Fig.91 for Fig.85 PP cross-sectional view;

[0168] Fig.92 A top view of the rotating shaft mechanism in the second embodiment of the present application (folded state);

[0169] Fig.93 for Fig.92 QQ section view;

[0170] Fig.94 for Fig.92 RR section view;

[0171] Fig.95 for Fig.92 SS cross-sectional view;

[0172] Fig.96 for Fig.92 TT cross-sectional view;

[0173] Fig.97 for Fig.92 UU cross-sectional view;

[0174] Fig.98 for Fig.92 VV cross-sectional view.

[0175] Description of reference numerals:

[0176] The hinge mechanism 10; the middle frame 20; the flexible screen 30; the base 100; the first connecting hole 110; the sixth mounting groove 120; the third arc-shaped sliding groove 121; the swing arm 200; the first swing arm 210; the third arc-shaped protrusion 211; the fourth connecting hole 212; the second swing arm 220; the first second swing arm 220a; the second second swing arm 220b; the third second swing arm 220c; the fourth second swing arm 220d; the fifth second swing arm 220e; the sixth second swing arm 220f; the seventh second swing arm 220g; the eighth second swing arm 220h; the first mounting groove 221; the sliding connecting shaft 222; the second connecting hole 223; the first straight line protrusion 224; first connection portion 225; second linear protrusion 2251; second connection portion 226; third linear protrusion 2261; door panel assembly 300; door panel 310; first through hole 311; second through hole 312; first adhesive structure 313; connection notch 314; second adhesive structure 315; third adhesive structure 316; connection block 320; first connection block 320a; second connection block 320b; third connection block 320c; fourth connection block 320d; fifth connection block 320e; sixth connection block 320f; seventh connection block 320g; eighth connection block 320h; first avoidance structure 321; a first arc-shaped protrusion 322; a second avoidance structure 323; a third mounting groove 324; a first linear slide groove 3241; a fourth mounting groove 325; a second linear slide groove 3251; a fifth mounting groove 326; a third linear slide groove 3261; a third connecting hole 327; a door panel slider 330; a first door panel slider 331; a first first door panel slider 331a; a second first door panel slider 331b; a third first door panel slider 331c; a fourth first door panel slider 331d; a fifth first door panel slider 331e; a sixth first door panel slider 331f; a seventh first door panel slider 331g; an eighth first door panel slider 331h ; The ninth type of first door panel slider 331i; the tenth type of first door panel slider 331j; the eleventh type of first door panel slider 331k; the twelfth type of first door panel slider 331l; the first protruding structure 3311; the first arc-shaped slide groove 3312; the avoidance gap 3313; the second door panel slider 332; the first type of second door panel slider 332a; the second type of second door panel slider 332b; the third type of second door panel slider 332c; the fourth type of second door panel slider 332d; the fifth type of second door panel slider 332e; the sixth type of second door panel slider 332f; the second protruding structure 3321; the second arc-shaped slide groove 3322; the first rotating shaft 410; the second rotating shaft 420. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0177] In order to better understand the technical solution of the present application, the embodiments of the present application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0178] In order to facilitate the clear description of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, in the embodiments of the present application, the words "first", "second" and the like are used to distinguish the same items or similar items with substantially the same functions and effects. For example, the first swing arm and the second swing arm are used to distinguish different swing arms, and the order thereof is not limited. Those skilled in the art can understand that the words "first", "second" and the like do not limit the quantity and position, and the words "first", "second" and the like do not necessarily limit the difference.

[0179] It should be noted that, in this application, words such as "exemplarily" or "for example" are used to indicate examples, illustrations or explanations. Any embodiment or design described as "exemplarily" or "for example" in this application should not be interpreted as being more preferred or more advantageous than other embodiments or designs. Specifically, the use of words such as "exemplarily" or "for example" is intended to present related concepts in a specific way.

[0180] A foldable electronic device generally includes a hinge mechanism, an inner screen and two middle frames. The hinge mechanism contains a door panel structure for supporting the inner screen. The two middle frames are respectively arranged on both sides of the hinge mechanism and are connected to the hinge mechanism. The inner screen covers the middle frame and the hinge mechanism. The hinge mechanism drives the middle frame to rotate, thereby realizing the folding or flattening of the foldable electronic device. With the development of foldable electronic devices, their thickness has gradually decreased. Correspondingly, the hinge mechanism and the door panels contained therein also need to be thinned. Therefore, how to reduce the thickness of the hinge mechanism and the door panels while ensuring the rotation stability of the hinge mechanism is a technical problem faced by technicians in this field. In order to solve the above technical problems, an embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device.

[0181] The electronic device (electronic device) provided in the embodiment of the present application may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a wearable device, a vehicle-mounted device, an augmented reality (AR) / virtual reality (VR) device, a laptop computer, an ultra-mobile personal computer (UMPC), a netbook, a personal digital assistant (PDA), or other foldable mobile terminal products with a flexible screen. The embodiment of the present application does not limit the specific type of the electronic device.

[0182] For the convenience of explanation, the following embodiments take the electronic device as a foldable mobile phone as an example to illustrate the structure of the electronic device.

[0183] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application (in a flattened state), Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of an electronic device of an embodiment of the present application (folded state), the embodiment of the present application proposes an electronic device, the electronic device includes a flexible screen 30, two middle frames 20 and a hinge mechanism 10; the hinge mechanism 10 includes a base 100 and two door panel assemblies 300 respectively arranged on both sides of the base 100; the two middle frames 20 are respectively arranged on both sides of the hinge mechanism 10, and are connected to the door panels of the two door panel assemblies 300 ( Figure 1 The two door panel assemblies 300 drive the two middle frames 20 to rotate toward each other or away from each other around the base 100, so that the electronic device is in a folded state or a flattened state; the flexible screen 30 covers the hinge mechanism 10 and the middle frame 20.

[0184] The two middle frames 20 of the electronic device are connected by a hinge mechanism 10, and the two middle frames 20 are relatively rotated by the hinge mechanism 10, so as to realize the folding and flattening of the electronic device. The structures of the two middle frames 20 can be the same or not completely the same, and the specific structures of the two middle frames 20 can be determined according to the specific product, and this application does not make specific limitations on this.

[0185] In the embodiment of the present application, the two middle frames 20 can rotate toward each other or rotate away from each other under the drive of the hinge mechanism 10, so that the electronic device is in a folded state or a flattened state. Figure 1 As shown, when the hinge mechanism 10 is in a flattened state, the two middle frames 20 located on both sides of the hinge mechanism 10 are also in a flattened state, so that the electronic device is in a flattened state; Figure 2 As shown, when the hinge mechanism 10 is in a folded state, the two middle frames 20 located on both sides of the hinge mechanism 10 are also in a folded state, that is, the two middle frames 20 located on both sides of the hinge mechanism 10 overlap, so that the electronic device is in a folded state.

[0186] The flexible screen 30 includes two fixed parts and a bent part. The two fixed parts can be combined and fixed with the two middle frames 20. The bent part is arranged relative to the main shaft body of the hinge mechanism 10, and the two are not fixed to meet the requirement of bending and deformation of the bent part when folded. When the electronic device is in a folded state, the bent part can be curved in an arc shape. In this way, the R angle of the inward fold of the screen is large enough and will not withstand a large degree of bending, while the fixed parts on both sides can fit well without leaving gaps, while minimizing the bending marks. Of course, when the flexible screen 30 is in a closed state, the folding shape of the bent part may not be limited to the water drop type described in this article, but may also be other forms.

[0187] The flexible screen 30 includes a display module and a transparent cover plate. The display module can display images and videos, etc. The display module can use a liquid crystal display (LCD), an organic light-emitting diode (OLED), an active matrix organic light-emitting diode or an active matrix organic light-emitting diode (AMOLED), a flexible light-emitting diode (FLED), Miniled, MicroLed, Micro-oLed, a quantum dot light emitting diode (QLED), etc. The transparent cover plate covers the outside of the display module to protect the display module. The transparent cover plate can be a glass cover plate, or of course, it can be other transparent materials that can play a protective function. The flexible screen 30 can also have a touch function, that is, the flexible screen 30 can be a touch screen.

[0188] It should be noted that the following description of the directions "up" and "down" is based on Figure 1 The direction specified in .

[0189] like Figures 3 to 6 As shown, Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the rotating shaft mechanism 10 of the first embodiment of the present application (in a flattened state). Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the rotating shaft mechanism 10 of the first embodiment of the present application (folded state). Figure 5 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the decomposition structure, Figure 6 for Figure 5The schematic diagram of the first end of the rotating shaft mechanism 10 is a partial enlarged schematic diagram. The present application proposes a rotating shaft mechanism 10, which is applied to the above-mentioned electronic equipment. The rotating shaft mechanism 10 includes a base 100, a swing arm 200 and two door panel assemblies 300; the two door panel assemblies 300 are respectively arranged on both sides of the base 100, and the swing arm 200 rotates toward or away from the base 100 so that the rotating shaft mechanism 10 is in a folded state or a flattened state; the door panel assembly 300 includes a door panel 310, a connecting block 320 and a door panel slider 330; wherein the door panel slider 330 includes a first door panel slider 331 and / or a second door panel slider 332; the door panel 310 is rotatably connected to the base 100 through the swing arm 200; the swing arm 200 includes a first swing arm 210 and / or a second swing arm 220; the first end of the first swing arm 210 is rotatably connected to the base 100, and the second end of the first swing arm 210 is rotatably connected to the connecting block 320; the second swing arm 22 0 is rotatably connected to the base 100, and the second end of the second swing arm 220 is slidably connected to the connecting block 320; the connecting block 320 is arranged on the lower side of the door panel 310, and is used to connect the door panel 310 and the middle frame 20 of the electronic device; the first door panel slider 331 is arranged between the door panel 310 and the connecting block 320; the first end of the first door panel slider 331 is fixedly connected to the door panel 310, and the second end is slidably connected to the connecting block 320; the first end of the first door panel slider 331 is at least partially embedded in the door panel 310, and the second end is at least partially embedded in the connecting block 320; the second door panel slider 332, whose first end is fixedly connected to the door panel 310, and the second end is slidably connected to the second end of the second swing arm 220; the first end of the second door panel slider 332 is at least partially embedded in the door panel 310, and the second end is at least partially embedded in the second swing arm 220; a first avoidance structure 321 is provided on the connecting block 320, for avoiding the second door panel slider 332.

[0190] The rotating shaft mechanism 10 of the embodiment of the present application is characterized in that the first end of the first swing arm 210 is rotatably connected to the base 100, and the second end of the first swing arm 210 is rotatably connected to the connecting block 320; the first end of the second swing arm 220 is rotatably connected to the base 100, and the second end of the second swing arm 220 is slidably connected to the connecting block 320; so that the first swing arm 210 and the second swing arm 220 can both drive the connecting block 320 to rotate around the base 100; the first end of the first door panel slider 331 is fixedly connected to the door panel 310, and the second end is slidably connected to the connecting block 320; the connecting block 320 drives the door panel 310 to move through the first door panel slider 331; the second door panel slider 332, whose first end is fixedly connected to the door panel 310, and the second end is slidably connected to the second swing arm 22 0 is slidably connected to the second end of the electronic device; the second swing arm 220 drives the door panel 310 to move through the second door panel slider 332; the connecting block 320 is arranged on the lower side of the door panel 310, and is used to connect the door panel 310 and the middle frame 20 of the electronic device; the connecting block 320 enables the door panel 310 to drive the middle frame 20 to rotate around the base 100; the first swing arm 210 drives the connecting block 320 to move, and the connecting block 320 drives the door panel 310 to move through the first door panel slider 331, and the door panel 310 drives the middle frame 20 to move, so that the electronic device is in a folded state or a flattened state; the second swing arm 220 drives the door panel 310 to move through the second door panel slider 332, and the door panel 310 drives the middle frame 20 to move, so that the electronic device is in a folded state or a flattened state. The first end of the first door panel slider 331 is at least partially embedded in the door panel 310, and the second end is at least partially embedded in the connecting block 320; the first end of the second door panel slider 332 is at least partially embedded in the door panel 310, and the second end is at least partially embedded in the second swing arm 220; a first avoidance structure 321 is provided on the connecting block 320 for avoiding the second door panel slider 332; thereby, the first door panel slider 331, the door panel 310 and the connecting block 320 have overlapping space in the thickness direction of the rotating shaft mechanism 10, and the second door panel slider 332, the door panel 310, the second swing arm 220 and the connecting block 320 have overlapping space in the thickness direction of the rotating shaft mechanism 10. By utilizing the overlapping space, the space occupied by each of the above-mentioned parts can be reduced, thereby reducing the thickness of the rotating shaft mechanism 10 and the door panel 310 on the basis of ensuring the rotation stability of the rotating shaft mechanism 10.

[0191] The door panel assembly 300 of the embodiment of the present application is convenient, has high processability, and has a small size of the door panel 310. The thickness of the door panel 310 in the rotating shaft mechanism 10 of the embodiment of the present application is in the range of 0.1-0.5 mm.

[0192] Figure 5In the illustrated embodiment, the door panel slider 330 includes a first door panel slider 331 and a second door panel slider 332. The number of the first door panel sliders 331 is 9, and the first door panel sliders 331 include 2 first-type first door panel sliders 331a, 1 second-type first door panel slider 331b, 1 third-type first door panel slider 331c, 3 fourth-type first door panel sliders 331d, 1 fifth-type first door panel slider 331e, and 1 sixth-type first door panel slider 331f.

[0193] In the first embodiment of the present application, Figures 5 to 9 As shown, Figure 6 for Figure 5 The partially enlarged schematic diagram of the first end of the rotating shaft mechanism 10 is shown. Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the structure of the first end of the rotating shaft mechanism 10 of the first embodiment of the present application (door plate 310 is omitted). Figure 8 for Figure 5 The partially enlarged schematic diagram of the second end of the rotating shaft mechanism 10 is shown. Fig. 9 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the second end of the rotating shaft mechanism 10 of the first embodiment of the present application (the door panel 310 is omitted), the first door panel slider 331 is at least partially located below the door panel 310; the first end of the first door panel slider 331 is provided with a first protruding structure 3311; the door panel 310 is provided with a first through hole 311 or a connecting notch 314 corresponding to the first protruding structure 3311; the first first door panel slider 331a, the second first door panel slider 331b, the fourth first door panel slider 331d and the fifth first The first protrusion structure 3311 of the door panel slider 331e is fixedly set in the first through hole 311; the first protrusion structure 3311 of the third first door panel slider 331c and the sixth first door panel slider 331f is fixedly set in the connecting notch 314; a first arc-shaped protrusion 322 is provided on the connecting block 320; a first arc-shaped groove 3312 matched with the first arc-shaped protrusion 322 is provided on the second end of the first door panel slider 331; the first arc-shaped protrusion 322 is slidably set in the first arc-shaped groove 3312.

[0194] The first protrusion structure 3311 is fixedly set in the first through hole 311 or the connecting notch 314, that is, the door panel 310 positioning hole and the door panel slider 330 positioning column are fixedly connected to realize the fixation between the first door panel slider 331 and the door panel 310. The part structure and the connection method are simple and easy to process. The first arc-shaped protrusion 322 is slidably set in the first arc-shaped groove 3312 to realize the sliding connection between the first door panel slider 331 and the connecting block 320. The first arc-shaped protrusion 322 slides in the first arc-shaped groove 3312, so that the connecting block 320 can drive the door panel 310 to move through the first door panel slider 331.

[0195] In the first embodiment of the present application, Figure 3 As shown, the second end of the first door panel slider 331 can be completely set below the door panel 310, and the first protruding structure 3311 of the first door panel slider 331 can be set in the first through hole 311 of the door panel 310, and the first protruding structure 3311 is not higher than the top surface of the door panel 310, so that the top surface of the door panel 310 is flatter to better support the flexible screen 30.

[0196] In the first embodiment of the present application, Figures 5 to 9 As shown, in the length direction of the shaft mechanism 10, the first arc-shaped protrusion 322 on the connecting block 320 is formed at the end of the connecting block 320; the first door panel slider 331 is correspondingly arranged at the end of the connecting block 320, as shown in FIG. Figure 5 The second first door panel slider 331b, the third first door panel slider 331c, the fifth first door panel slider 331e and the sixth first door panel slider 331f; or, a second avoidance structure 323 is provided at the middle position of the connecting block 320; the first arc-shaped protrusion 322 is formed in the second avoidance structure 323; the first door panel slider 331 is correspondingly arranged in the second avoidance structure 323, such as Figure 5 The first door panel slider 331a and the fourth door panel slider 331d are shown in the figure. The first door panel slider 331 can be arranged at the end of the connecting block 320 or at the middle of the connecting block 320, and the arrangement method is more flexible.

[0197] Optionally, the second avoidance structure 323 may be a hollow structure or a groove structure, which is not limited in the present application.

[0198] In the first embodiment of the present application, Figures 5 to 9 As shown, the first door panel slider 331 is arranged at the end of the connecting block 320, as shown in FIG. Figure 5 The second first door panel slider 331b and the fifth first door panel slider 331e in the illustrated embodiment have a second end facing the side of the connecting block 320, and are provided with an avoidance notch 3313 for avoiding the connecting block 320. In this way, the connecting block 320 and the first door panel slider 331 are prevented from interfering with each other during the rotation of the rotating shaft mechanism 10, thereby making the rotation of the rotating shaft mechanism 10 smoother.

[0199] In the first embodiment of the present application, the first door panel slider 331 is made of metal or plastic; Figure 5As shown in FIG. 9 , the first through hole 311 of the door panel 310 is located at the side of the door panel 310 away from the base 100; the connection notch 314 of the door panel 310 is located at the edge of the door panel 310 away from the base 100; the connection method between the first door panel slider 331 made of metal and the door panel 310 is spot welding, bonding or stamping; the connection method between the first door panel slider 331 made of plastic and the door panel 310 is bonding. The connection method of spot welding, bonding or stamping is simple, easy to operate and highly reliable; the first through hole 311 is located at the side of the door panel 310 away from the base 100, and the connection notch 314 is located at the edge of the door panel 310 away from the base 100, which is easy to install.

[0200] In some other embodiments of the present application, the first through hole 311 of the door panel 310 may also be located on a side of the door panel 310 close to the base 100 or at the center of the door panel 310, so that the first door panel slider 331 and the door panel 310 can be connected through the first through hole 311, and the present application does not limit this.

[0201] In the first embodiment of the present application, the door panel 310 can be made of ultra-thin high-strength materials such as carbon fiber, aluminum sheets, and steel sheets; the first door panel slider 331 can be made of MIM (metal powder injection molding) materials, aluminum, and other materials.

[0202] The structure of the first door panel slider 331 in the first embodiment of the present application is described in detail below.

[0203] like Figures 10 to 12 As shown, Fig.10 This is a structural schematic diagram of the first door panel slider 331a from a first perspective in an embodiment of the present application. Fig.11 This is a structural schematic diagram of the first door panel slider 331a in the embodiment of the present application from a second viewing angle. Fig.12 for Fig.10 In the top view, the first protruding structure 3311 of the first type of first door panel slider 331a of the present application is formed on the top of the first type of first door panel slider 331a, the first protruding structure 3311 is cylindrical, and the number of the first protruding structures 3311 is two; the first arc-shaped slide groove 3312 is formed on one side of the first type of first door panel slider 331a (the left side of the viewing angle in the figure), and the two notches of the first arc-shaped slide groove 3312 are respectively located between the two first protruding structures 3311 and below a first protruding structure 3311.

[0204] like Figures 13 to 16 As shown, Fig.13 This is a structural schematic diagram of the second first door panel slider 331b in the embodiment of the present application from a first viewing angle, Fig.14This is a structural schematic diagram of the second first door panel slider 331b in the embodiment of the present application from a second viewing angle, Fig.15 for Fig.13 In the top view, the first protruding structure 3311 of the second first door panel slider 331b of the present application is formed on the top of the second first door panel slider 331b, the first protruding structure 3311 is cylindrical, and the number of the first protruding structures 3311 is two; the first arc-shaped slide groove 3312 is formed on one side of the second first door panel slider 331b (the left side of the viewing angle in the figure), and the two notches of the first arc-shaped slide groove 3312 are respectively located between the two first protruding structures 3311 and below one first protruding structure 3311; an avoidance notch 3313 for avoiding the connecting block 320 is formed on the side where the first arc-shaped slide groove 3312 is formed.

[0205] The difference between the first type of first door panel slider 331 a and the second type of first door panel slider 331 b may only be whether the avoidance gap 3313 is provided.

[0206] like Figures 16 to 18 As shown, Fig.16 3 is a structural schematic diagram of a fourth first door panel slider 331d from a first perspective in an embodiment of the present application, Fig.17 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the fourth first door panel slider 331d from a second perspective in the embodiment of the present application, Fig.18 for Fig.16 In the top view, the first protruding structure 3311 of the third first door panel slider 331c of the present application is formed on the top of the fourth first door panel slider 331d, the first protruding structure 3311 is cylindrical, and the number of the first protruding structures 3311 is two; the first arc-shaped slide groove 3312 is formed on one side of the fourth first door panel slider 331d (the right side of the viewing angle in the figure), and the two notches of the first arc-shaped slide groove 3312 are respectively located between the two first protruding structures 3311 and below a first protruding structure 3311.

[0207] The first type of first door panel slider 331a and the fourth type of first door panel slider 331d may differ only in the position of the first arc-shaped slide groove 3312. The first type of first door panel slider 331a and the fourth type of first door panel slider 331d may be axially symmetrical.

[0208] like Figures 19 to 21 As shown, Fig.19 3 is a structural diagram of a fifth first door panel slider 331e from a first perspective in an embodiment of the present application, Fig. 20 This is a structural schematic diagram of the fifth first door panel slider 331e from a second viewing angle in the embodiment of the present application, Fig.21 for Fig.19In the top view, the first protruding structure 3311 of the fifth first door panel slider 331e of the present application is formed on the top of the second first door panel slider 331b, the first protruding structure 3311 is cylindrical, and the number of the first protruding structures 3311 is two; the first arc-shaped slide groove 3312 is formed on one side of the fifth first door panel slider 331e (the right side of the viewing angle in the figure), and the two notches of the first arc-shaped slide groove 3312 are respectively located between the two first protruding structures 3311 and below one first protruding structure 3311; an avoidance notch 3313 for avoiding the connecting block 320 is formed on the side where the first arc-shaped slide groove 3312 is formed.

[0209] The difference between the second first door panel slider 331b and the fifth first door panel slider 331e may only be the different positions of the avoidance notch 3313 and the first arc-shaped slide groove 3312. The second first door panel slider 331b and the fifth first door panel slider 331e may be axially symmetrical.

[0210] like Figure 22 to Figure 24 As shown, Fig. 22 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the first door panel slider 331c from a first perspective in the third embodiment of the present application, Fig.23 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the third first door panel slider 331c from a second perspective in the embodiment of the present application, Fig.24 for Fig. 22 In the top view, the first arc-shaped groove 3312 of the third first door panel slider 331c of the present application is formed on one side of the third first door panel slider 331c (the left side of the viewing angle in the figure); the first protruding structure 3311 is formed on the top of the third first door panel slider 331c and is located at the edge of the upper notch of the first arc-shaped groove 3312, the first protruding structure 3311 is an L-shaped rib, and the number of the first protruding structure 3311 is one.

[0211] like Figure 25 to Figure 27 As shown, Fig.25 3 is a structural diagram of a sixth first door panel slider 331f from a first perspective in an embodiment of the present application, Fig.26 3 is a structural diagram of the sixth first door panel slider 331f from a second viewing angle in the embodiment of the present application, Fig. 27 for Fig.25 In the top view, the first arc-shaped groove 3312 of the sixth first door panel slider 331f of the present application is formed on one side of the sixth first door panel slider 331f (the right side of the viewing angle in the figure); the first protruding structure 3311 is formed on the top of the sixth first door panel slider 331f and is located at the edge of the upper notch of the first arc-shaped groove 3312, the first protruding structure 3311 is an L-shaped rib, and the number of the first protruding structure 3311 is one.

[0212] The third first door panel slider 331c and the sixth first door panel slider 331f may be axisymmetric.

[0213] Figure 5 In the illustrated embodiment, the number of the second door panel sliders 332 is five, and the second door panel sliders 332 include one first-type second door panel slider 332a, three second-type second door panel sliders 332b, and one third-type second door panel slider 332c.

[0214] In the first embodiment of the present application, Figures 5 to 9 As shown, the second door panel slider 332 is located below the door panel 310; a second protrusion structure 3321 is provided at the first end of the second door panel slider 332; a second through hole 312 corresponding to the second protrusion structure 3321 is provided on the door panel 310; the second protrusion structure 3321 is fixedly arranged in the second through hole 312; a first mounting groove 221 is provided at the second end of the second swing arm 220, and at least one sliding connection shaft 222 extending along the length direction of the rotating shaft mechanism 10 is provided on the inner wall of the first mounting groove 221; in the length direction of the rotating shaft mechanism 10, a second arc-shaped sliding groove 3322 adapted to at least one sliding connection shaft 222 is provided on any side surface of the second end of the second door panel slider 332, as shown in FIG. Figure 5 The first second door panel slider 332a and the third second door panel slider 332c; or, the two side surfaces of the second end of the second door panel slider 332 are respectively provided with a second arc-shaped slide groove 3322 adapted to at least one sliding connection shaft 222, such as Figure 5 The second door panel slider 332b; the sliding connection shaft 222 is slidably arranged in the second arc-shaped sliding groove 3322; the first avoidance structure 321 on the connecting block 320 is arranged corresponding to the first mounting groove 221.

[0215] The second door panel slider 332 and the door panel 310 are fixedly arranged in the second through hole 312, and the part structure and the connection method are simple, which is convenient for processing. The sliding connection shaft 222 is slidably arranged in the second arc-shaped groove 3322 to realize the sliding connection between the second door panel slider 332 and the second swing arm 220. The sliding connection shaft 222 slides in the second arc-shaped groove 3322, so that the swing arm 200 can drive the door panel 310 to move through the second door panel slider 332. The sliding connection shaft 222 can be arranged on one side or both sides of the inner wall of the first mounting groove 221, and the number can be one or two, and the setting method is flexible.

[0216] Specifically, the sliding connection shaft 222 may be a cylindrical shaft with a smooth outer wall for easy sliding.

[0217] In some other embodiments of the present application, the number of sliding connection shafts 222 can also be multiple, and the multiple sliding connection shafts 222 can be set in the same second arc-shaped slide groove 3322, or can be divided into two second arc-shaped slide grooves 3322, which is not limited in the present application.

[0218] In the first embodiment of the present application, Figure 5 As shown, the second door panel slider 332 is made of metal or plastic; the second through hole 312 of the door panel 310 is located on the side of the door panel 310 away from the base 100; the connection between the second door panel slider 332 made of metal and the door panel 310 is spot welding, bonding or stamping. The connection between the second door panel slider 332 made of plastic and the door panel 310 is bonding. The connection method of spot welding, bonding or stamping is easy to operate and has high reliability; the second through hole 312 of the door panel 310 is located on the side of the door panel 310 away from the base 100, which is easy to install.

[0219] In some other embodiments of the present application, the second through hole 312 of the door panel 310 may also be located on a side of the door panel 310 close to the base 100 or in the middle of the door panel 310 (not shown), so that the second door panel slider 332 and the door panel 310 can be connected through the second through hole 312, and the present application does not limit this.

[0220] In the first embodiment of the present application, the door panel 310 can be made of ultra-thin high-strength materials such as carbon fiber, aluminum sheet, steel sheet, etc.; the first door panel slider 331 can be made of MIM material, aluminum, etc.

[0221] The structure of the second door panel slider 332 in the first embodiment of the present application is described in detail below.

[0222] like Figures 28 to 30 As shown, Fig.28 This is a structural schematic diagram of the first second door panel slider 332a in the embodiment of the present application from a first viewing angle. Fig.29 This is a structural schematic diagram of the second door panel slider 332a of the first embodiment of the present application from a second viewing angle. Fig.30 for Fig.28 In the top view, the second protruding structure 3321 of the first type second door panel slider 332a of the present application is formed on the top of the first type second door panel slider 332a, the second protruding structure 3321 is cylindrical, and the number of the second protruding structures 3321 is two; the second arc-shaped slide groove 3322 is formed on one side of the first type second door panel slider 332a (on the right side of the viewing angle in the figure), and the second arc-shaped slide groove 3322 has only one notch, which is located on one side of the two second protruding structures 3321.

[0223] like Figure 31 to Figure 33 As shown, Fig.31This is a structural schematic diagram of the second door panel slider 332b of the embodiment of the present application from a first viewing angle. Fig.32 This is a structural schematic diagram of the second door panel slider 332b of the second embodiment of the present application from a second viewing angle, Fig.33 for Fig.31 In the top view, the second protruding structure 3321 of the second type of second door panel slider 332b of the present application is formed on the top of the second type of second door panel slider 332b, the second protruding structure 3321 is cylindrical, and the number of the second protruding structures 3321 is two; the second arc-shaped sliding grooves 3322 are formed on both sides of the first type of second door panel slider 332a, and each second arc-shaped sliding groove 3322 has only one notch, which is located on one side of the two second protruding structures 3321.

[0224] The difference between the first type of second door panel slider 332a and the second type of second door panel slider 332b may only be the number and position of the second arc-shaped sliding grooves 3322.

[0225] like Figure 34 to Figure 36 As shown, Fig.34 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the third second door panel slider 332c in the embodiment of the present application from a first perspective, Fig.35 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the second door panel slider 332c according to the third embodiment of the present application from a second viewing angle, Fig.36 for Fig.34 In the top view, the second protruding structure 3321 of the third type of second door panel slider 332c of the present application is formed on the top of the third type of second door panel slider 332c, the second protruding structure 3321 is cylindrical, and the number of the second protruding structures 3321 is two; the second arc-shaped slide groove 3322 is formed on one side of the first type of second door panel slider 332a (the left side of the viewing angle in the figure), and the second arc-shaped slide groove 3322 has only one notch, which is located on one side of the two second protruding structures 3321.

[0226] The difference between the first type second door panel slider 332a and the third type second door panel slider 332c may only be the position of the second arc-shaped sliding groove 3322, and the first type second door panel slider 332a and the third type second door panel slider 332c may be axially symmetrical.

[0227] The structural diagram of the rotating shaft mechanism 10 in the flattened state in the first embodiment of the present application can be seen in Fig.37 and Fig.38 , Fig.37 1 is a bottom view (flattened state) of the rotating shaft mechanism 10 in the first embodiment of the present application. Fig.38FIG. 1 is a top view (flattened state) of the rotating shaft mechanism 10 in the first embodiment of the present application. At this time, the positional relationship between the first arc-shaped slot 3312 of the first door panel slider 331 and the first arc-shaped protrusion 322 of the connecting block 320, and the positional relationship between the second arc-shaped slot 3322 of the second door panel slider 332 and the sliding connecting shaft 222 of the second swing arm 220 can be seen in FIG. Figure 39 to Figure 43 , Fig.39 for Fig.38 AA section view, Fig.40 for Fig.38 BB cross-sectional view, Fig.41 for Fig.38 CC cross-sectional view, Fig.42 for Fig.38 DD cross-sectional view, Fig.43 for Fig.38 EE cross-sectional view, Fig.39 , Fig.41 and Fig.43 The figure shows the positional relationship between the first arc-shaped slot 3312 of the first door panel slider 331 and the first arc-shaped protrusion 322 of the connecting block 320 when the hinge mechanism 10 is flattened. The first arc-shaped protrusion 322 is located on the side of the first arc-shaped slot 3312 away from the base 100 . Fig.40 and Fig.42 The figure shows the positional relationship between the second arc-shaped slot 3322 of the second door panel slider 332 and the sliding connecting shaft 222 of the second swing arm 220 when the hinge mechanism 10 is in the flattened state. The sliding connecting shaft 222 is located on the side of the second arc-shaped slot 3322 away from the base 100 .

[0228] The structure of the rotating shaft mechanism 10 in the folded state in the first embodiment of the present application Fig.44 , Fig.44 FIG. 1 is a top view of the rotating shaft mechanism 10 in the first embodiment of the present application (folded state). At this time, the positional relationship between the first arc-shaped slot 3312 of the first door panel slider 331 and the first arc-shaped protrusion 322 of the connecting block 320, and the positional relationship between the second arc-shaped slot 3322 of the second door panel slider 332 and the sliding connecting shaft 222 of the second swing arm 220 can be seen in FIG. Figures 45 to 49 , Fig.45 for Fig.44 FF cross-sectional view, Fig.46 for Fig.44 GG cross-sectional view, Fig.47 for Fig.44 HH cross-sectional view, Fig.48 for Fig.44 II sectional view, Fig.49 for Fig.44 JJ cross-sectional view, Fig.45 , Fig.47 and Fig.49The figure shows the positional relationship between the first arc-shaped slot 3312 of the first door panel slider 331 and the first arc-shaped protrusion 322 of the connecting block 320 when the hinge mechanism 10 is in the folded state. The first arc-shaped protrusion 322 is located on the side of the first arc-shaped slot 3312 close to the base 100 . Fig.46 and Fig.48 The figure shows the positional relationship between the second arc-shaped slot 3322 of the second door panel slider 332 and the sliding connection shaft 222 of the second swing arm 220 when the hinge mechanism 10 is in the folded state. The sliding connection shaft 222 is located on the side of the second arc-shaped slot 3322 close to the base 100 .

[0229] Figure 5 In the illustrated embodiment, the number of the first swing arms 210 is four, wherein two first swing arms 210 are arranged at the first end of the rotating shaft mechanism 10, and two first swing arms 210 are arranged at the second end of the rotating shaft mechanism 10, and are symmetrically arranged with the center line of the base 100 as the symmetry axis. The number of the second swing arms 220 is four, including a first second swing arm 220a, a second second swing arm 220b, a third second swing arm 220c, and a fourth second swing arm 220d, wherein the first second swing arm 220a and the second second swing arm 220b are arranged at the first end of the rotating shaft mechanism 10, and the third second swing arm 220c and the fourth second swing arm 220d are arranged at the second end of the rotating shaft mechanism 10. There are four connecting blocks 320, including a first connecting block 320a, a second connecting block 320b, a third connecting block 320c and a fourth connecting block 320d, wherein the first connecting block 320a and the second connecting block 320b are arranged at the first end of the rotating shaft mechanism 10, and the third connecting block 320c and the fourth connecting block 320d are arranged at the second end of the rotating shaft mechanism 10.

[0230] In the first embodiment of the present application, Figure 5 As shown, each connection block 320 is connected to a first swing arm 210 and a second swing arm 220. The connection block 320 has a certain length, and each connection block 320 is connected to a first swing arm 210 and a second swing arm 220, which can make the synchronization of the rotating shaft mechanism 10 better during the rotation process, so as to improve the working stability of the rotating shaft mechanism 10. Specifically, the first swing arm 210 and the second swing arm 220 can be arranged at intervals and respectively arranged at positions close to the ends of the connection block 320 in the length direction.

[0231] In the first embodiment of the present application, Figures 5 to 9As shown, the base 100 is provided with a first connection hole 110; the first end of the second swing arm 220 is provided with a second connection hole 223 corresponding to the first connection hole 110; the first rotating shaft 410 is passed through the first connection hole 110 and the second connection hole 223, so that the second swing arm 220 and the base 100 are rotatably connected. With such a configuration, the connection method is simple and has high reliability.

[0232] In the first embodiment of the present application, Figures 5 to 9 As shown, the first connection block 320a is provided with a third installation groove 324 for installing the first second swing arm 220a; a first linear slide groove 3241 is formed on both sides of the third installation groove 324; first linear protrusions 224 adapted to the first linear slide groove 3241 are formed on both sides of the second end of the first second swing arm 220a; the first installation groove 221 is located between the two first linear protrusions 224; the first linear protrusion 224 is slidably arranged in the first linear slide groove 3241. The installation between the first second swing arm 220a and the first connection block 320a is realized by adopting the first linear protrusion 224 to cooperate with the first linear slide groove 3241, which is simple to connect, highly reliable and easy to install; the two sides of the third installation groove 324 are respectively connected to the two sides of the first second swing arm 220a, which is highly stable.

[0233] The connection method between the second connection block 320b and the second second swing arm 220b is the same as the connection method between the first connection block 320a and the first second swing arm 220a, and will not be repeated here.

[0234] In the first embodiment of the present application, Figures 5 to 9As shown, the third connection block 320c is provided with a fourth mounting groove 325 and a fifth mounting groove 326 for mounting the third second swing arm 220c; the fourth mounting groove 325 and the fifth mounting groove 326 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the rotating shaft mechanism 10; a second straight-line sliding groove 3251 is formed on both sides of the fourth mounting groove 325; a third straight-line sliding groove 3261 is formed on the side of the fifth mounting groove 326 close to the fourth mounting groove 325; the second end of the third second swing arm 220c is formed with a first connecting portion 225 and a second connecting portion 226 arranged at intervals; the first connecting portion 225 is arranged corresponding to the fourth mounting groove 325; the first connecting portion 225 is arranged at the rotating shaft mechanism On both sides in the length direction of 10, there are respectively formed a second linear protrusion 2251 adapted to the second linear slide groove 3251; the second connecting portion 226 is correspondingly arranged to the fifth mounting groove 326; a third linear protrusion 2261 adapted to the third linear slide groove 3261 is formed on the side of the second connecting portion 226 close to the first connecting portion 225; the first mounting groove 221 is formed on the second connecting portion 226 and is located on the side of the third linear protrusion 2261 away from the second linear protrusion 2251; the second linear protrusion 2251 is slidably arranged in the second linear slide groove 3251; the third linear protrusion 2261 is slidably arranged in the third linear slide groove 3261. The third type of second swing arm 220c includes a first connecting part 225 and a second connecting part 226, so as to be suitable for a third type of connecting block 320c with a longer length; the installation between the third type of second swing arm 220c and the third type of connecting block 320c is achieved by combining the second linear protrusion 2251 with the second linear slide groove 3251 and the third linear protrusion 2261 with the third linear slide groove 3261, which has simple connection, high reliability and easy installation.

[0235] The connection method between the fourth connecting block 320d and the fourth second swing arm 220d is the same as the connection method between the third connecting block 320c and the third second swing arm 220c, and will not be repeated here.

[0236] In the first embodiment of the present application, Figures 5 to 9As shown, the base 100 is provided with a sixth mounting groove 120 for mounting the first swing arm 210; in the length direction of the rotating shaft mechanism 10, a third arc-shaped slide groove 121 is respectively formed on both sides of the sixth mounting groove 120; third arc-shaped protrusions 211 adapted to the third arc-shaped slide groove 121 are respectively formed on both sides of the first end of the first swing arm 210; the third arc-shaped protrusion 211 is slidably arranged in the third arc-shaped slide groove 121; a third connecting hole 327 is provided on the connecting block 320; a fourth connecting hole 212 corresponding to the third connecting hole 327 is provided on the second end of the first swing arm 210; the second rotating shaft 420 is penetrated through the third connecting hole 327 and the fourth connecting hole 212, so that the first swing arm 210 and the connecting block 320 are rotatably connected.

[0237] The sliding connection between the third door panel slider 330 and the connecting block 320 is achieved by sliding the third arc-shaped protrusion 211 in the third arc-shaped groove 121. The third arc-shaped protrusion 211 slides in the third arc-shaped groove 121, so that the first swing arm 210 can rotate around the base 100; the connection method in which the second rotating shaft 420 is passed through the third connecting hole 327 and the fourth connecting hole 212 is simple and has high reliability.

[0238] like Figure 50 to Figure 52 As shown, Fig.50 Schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating shaft mechanism 10 of the second embodiment of the present application (flattened state), Fig.51 Schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating shaft mechanism 10 of the second embodiment of the present application (folded state), Fig.52 for Fig.51 , the difference between the pivot mechanism 10 of the second embodiment of the present application and the pivot mechanism 10 of the first embodiment of the present application is that the structure of the door panel slider 330 is different, and accordingly, structures such as the door panel 310 and the connecting block 320 that are connected to the door panel slider 330 also need to be adjusted accordingly.

[0239] Fig.52 In the illustrated embodiment, the door panel slider 330 includes a first door panel slider 331 and a second door panel slider 332. The number of the first door panel sliders 331 is 10, and the first door panel sliders 331 include 3 first door panel sliders 331g of the seventh type, 1 first door panel slider 331h of the eighth type, 1 first door panel slider 331i of the ninth type, 3 first door panel sliders 331j of the tenth type, 1 first door panel slider 331k of the eleventh type, and 1 first door panel slider 331l of the twelfth type.

[0240] like Figure 50 to Figure 56 As shown, Fig.53 for Fig.52 The partially enlarged schematic diagram of the first end of the rotating shaft mechanism 10 is shown. Fig.54Schematic diagram of the structure of the first end of the rotating shaft mechanism 10 of the second embodiment of the present application (door plate 310 is omitted). Fig.55 for Fig.52 The partially enlarged schematic diagram of the second end of the rotating shaft mechanism 10 is shown. Fig.56 This is a structural schematic diagram of the second end of the rotating shaft mechanism 10 of the second embodiment of the present application (the door panel 310 is omitted), the first door panel slider 331 is at least partially located below the door panel 310; the first end of the first door panel slider 331 is provided with a first protrusion structure 3311; the door panel 310 is provided with a first through hole 311 corresponding to the first protrusion structure 3311; the first protrusion structure 3311 of the first door panel slider 331 is fixedly arranged in the first through hole 311; the connecting block 320 is provided with a first arc-shaped protrusion 322; the second end of the first door panel slider 331 is provided with a first arc-shaped slide groove 3312 adapted to the first arc-shaped protrusion 322; the first arc-shaped protrusion 322 is slidably arranged in the first arc-shaped slide groove 3312.

[0241] In the second embodiment of the present application, Figure 50 to Figure 52 As shown, the second end of the first door panel slider 331 can be completely set below the door panel 310, and the first protruding structure 3311 of the first door panel slider 331 can be set in the first through hole 311 of the door panel 310, and the first protruding structure 3311 is not higher than the top surface of the door panel 310; the top surface of the second end of the first door panel slider 331 can also be smoothly transitioned to the top surface of the door panel 310, and the first protruding structure 3311 of the first door panel slider 331 can be set in the first through hole 311 of the door panel 310, and the first protruding structure 3311 is not higher than the top surface of the door panel 310; so that the top surface of the door panel 310 is flatter to better support the flexible screen 30.

[0242] In the second embodiment of the present application, the first door panel slider 331 is made of plastic material; the first door panel slider 331 and the door panel 310 are connected by injection molding.

[0243] In the second embodiment of the present application, Figure 52 to Figure 56 As shown, the first through hole 311 of the door panel 310 is located on the side of the door panel 310 close to the base 100; the edge of the door panel 310 away from the base 100 has a first glue structure 313; the seventh first door panel slider 331g, the eighth first door panel slider 331h, the tenth first door panel slider 331j and the eleventh first door panel slider 331k cover the first glue structure 313, and the first protrusion structure 3311 and the first glue structure 313 of the seventh first door panel slider 331g, the eighth first door panel slider 331h, the tenth first door panel slider 331j and the eleventh first door panel slider 331k are spaced apart in the width direction of the rotating shaft mechanism 10, as shown in FIG. Fig.86 , Fig.88 and Fig.91 As shown, the first arc-shaped sliding groove 3312 is located below the first glue pulling structure 313 .

[0244] In the second embodiment of the present application, Figure 52 to Figure 56 As shown, the first through hole 311 of the door panel 310 is located on the side of the door panel 310 away from the base 100; the door panel 310 has a first glue structure 313 at the edge away from the base 100; the ninth first door panel slider 331i and the twelfth first door panel slider 331l cover the first glue structure 313; the first protrusion structure 3311 and the first glue structure 313 of the ninth first door panel slider 331i and the twelfth first door panel slider 331l are spaced apart in the length direction of the rotating shaft mechanism 10, as shown in FIG. Fig.89 As shown, the first arc-shaped sliding groove 3312 is located above the first glue pulling structure 313 .

[0245] By providing the first adhesive structure 313 and making the door panel slider 330 cover the first adhesive structure 313, not only the bonding force between the door panel slider 330 and the door panel 310 can be improved, but also the position accuracy of the door panel slider 330 can be improved, and the strength of the door panel 310 and the door panel slider 330 can be improved.

[0246] In the second embodiment of the present application, Figure 52 to Figure 56 As shown, the door panel 310 also has a second adhesive structure 315, which is located on a side of the door panel 310 close to or away from the base 100, and the first through holes 311 are formed on the second adhesive structure 315 in a one-to-one correspondence; the first protrusion structure 3311 covers the top surface of the second adhesive structure 315, thereby further improving the bonding force between the door panel slider 330 and the door panel 310.

[0247] It is understandable that in some other embodiments of the present application, the first glue structure 313 may not be provided, and the door panel 310 and the first door panel slider 331 are fixed only by the first protrusion structure 3311 and the first through hole 311. The connection method is simple, easy to process, and conducive to improving production efficiency.

[0248] The structure of the first door panel slider 331 in the second embodiment of the present application is described in detail below.

[0249] like Figure 57 to Figure 59 As shown, Fig.57 3 is a structural schematic diagram of a seventh first door panel slider 331g from a first perspective in an embodiment of the present application, Fig.58 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the seventh first door panel slider 331g from a second viewing angle in the embodiment of the present application, Fig.59 for Fig.57In the top view, the first protruding structure 3311 of the seventh first door panel slider 331g of the present application is formed on the top of the seventh first door panel slider 331g, the first protruding structure 3311 is approximately an inverted cone, and the number of the first protruding structure 3311 is one; the first arc-shaped slide groove 3312 is formed on one side of the seventh first door panel slider 331g (the right side of the viewing angle in the figure), and is spaced apart from the first protruding structure 3311 in the width direction of the rotating shaft mechanism 10, the first arc-shaped slide groove 3312 has only one notch, the notch faces away from the first protruding structure 3311, and the width of the portion where the first protruding structure 3311 is formed is wider than the width of the portion where the first arc-shaped slide groove 3312 is formed.

[0250] like Figure 60 to Figure 62 As shown, Fig.60 This is a structural schematic diagram of the first door panel slider 331h of the eighth embodiment of the present application from a first viewing angle, Fig.61 This is a structural schematic diagram of the eighth first door panel slider 331h from a second viewing angle in the embodiment of the present application, Fig.62 for Fig.60 In the top view, the first protruding structure 3311 of the eighth first door panel slider 331h of the present application is formed on the top of the eighth first door panel slider 331h, the first protruding structure 3311 is approximately an inverted cone, and the number of the first protruding structure 3311 is one; the first arc-shaped slide groove 3312 is formed on one side of the eighth first door panel slider 331h (the right side of the viewing angle in the figure), and is spaced apart from the first protruding structure 3311 in the width direction of the rotating shaft mechanism 10, the first arc-shaped slide groove 3312 has only one notch, the notch faces in the direction away from the first protruding structure 3311, and the width of the portion where the first protruding structure 3311 is formed is narrower than the width of the portion where the first arc-shaped slide groove 3312 is formed.

[0251] like Figure 63 to Figure 65 As shown, Fig.63 3 is a structural schematic diagram of a tenth first door panel slider 331j from a first perspective in an embodiment of the present application, Fig.64 3 is a structural schematic diagram of a tenth first door panel slider 331j from a second viewing angle in an embodiment of the present application, Fig.65 for Fig.63A top view of the tenth first door panel slider 331j of the present application is formed on the top of the tenth first door panel slider 331j, the first protrusion structure 3311 is approximately an inverted cone, and the number of the first protrusion structure 3311 is one; the first arc-shaped slide groove 3312 is formed on one side of the tenth first door panel slider 331j (the left side of the viewing angle in the figure), and is spaced apart from the first protrusion structure 3311 in the width direction of the rotating shaft mechanism 10, the first arc-shaped slide groove 3312 has only one notch, the notch faces in the direction away from the first protrusion structure 3311, and the width of the portion where the first protrusion structure 3311 is formed is wider than the width of the portion where the first arc-shaped slide groove 3312 is formed.

[0252] The difference between the seventh first door panel slider 331g and the tenth first door panel slider 331j may be only the position of the first arc-shaped sliding groove 3312. The seventh first door panel slider 331g and the tenth first door panel slider 331j may be axially symmetrical.

[0253] like Figure 66 to Figure 68 As shown, Fig.66 : is a structural schematic diagram of the eleventh first door panel slider 331k from a first perspective in the embodiment of the present application, Fig.67 : is a structural schematic diagram of the eleventh first door panel slider 331k from a second viewing angle in the embodiment of the present application, Fig.68 for Fig.66 In the top view, the first protruding structure 3311 of the eleventh first door panel slider 331k of the present application is formed on the top of the eleventh first door panel slider 331k, the first protruding structure 3311 is approximately an inverted cone, and the number of the first protruding structure 3311 is one; the first arc-shaped slide groove 3312 is formed on one side of the eleventh first door panel slider 331k (the left side of the viewing angle in the figure), and is spaced apart from the first protruding structure 3311 in the width direction of the rotating shaft mechanism 10, the first arc-shaped slide groove 3312 has only one notch, the notch faces away from the first protruding structure 3311, and the width of the portion where the first protruding structure 3311 is formed is narrower than the width of the portion where the first arc-shaped slide groove 3312 is formed.

[0254] The difference between the eighth first door panel slider 331h and the eleventh first door panel slider 331k may only be the position of the first arc-shaped sliding groove 3312. The eighth first door panel slider 331h and the eleventh first door panel slider 331k may be axially symmetrical.

[0255] like Figure 69 to Figure 71 As shown, Fig.69 : is a schematic structural diagram of a ninth first door panel slider 331i from a first perspective in an embodiment of the present application, Fig.70 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a ninth first door panel slider 331i from a second viewing angle in an embodiment of the present application,Fig.71 for Fig.69 In the top view, the first protruding structure 3311 of the ninth first door panel slider 331i of the present application is formed on the top of the ninth first door panel slider 331i, the first protruding structure 3311 is approximately an inverted cone, and the number of the first protruding structure 3311 is one; the first arc-shaped slide groove 3312 is formed on one side of the ninth first door panel slider 331i (the right side of the viewing angle in the figure), and is spaced apart from the first protruding structure 3311 in the length direction of the rotating shaft mechanism 10, and the first arc-shaped slide groove 3312 does not have a top surface.

[0256] like Figure 72 to Figure 74 As shown, Fig.72 is a structural schematic diagram of a twelfth first door panel slider 3311 from a first perspective in an embodiment of the present application, Fig.73 This is a structural schematic diagram of a twelfth first door panel slider 3311 from a second viewing angle in an embodiment of the present application. Fig.74 for Fig.72 In the top view, the first protruding structure 3311 of the twelfth first door panel slider 331l of the present application is formed on the top of the twelfth first door panel slider 331l, the first protruding structure 3311 is approximately an inverted cone, and the number of the first protruding structure 3311 is one; the first arc-shaped slide groove 3312 is formed on one side of the twelfth first door panel slider 331l (the left side of the viewing angle in the figure), and is spaced apart from the first protruding structure 3311 in the length direction of the rotating shaft mechanism 10, and the first arc-shaped slide groove 3312 does not have a top surface.

[0257] The ninth first door panel slider 331i and the twelfth first door panel slider 331l may be axisymmetric.

[0258] In the second embodiment of the present application, the second door panel slider 332 is made of plastic; the second through hole 312 of the door panel 310 is located on the side of the door panel 310 away from the base 100; the second door panel slider 332 and the door panel 310 are connected by injection molding. The second through hole 312 of the door panel 310 is located on the side of the door panel 310 away from the base 100, which is easy to install and connected by injection molding. The connection method is simple and has high reliability.

[0259] In the second embodiment of the present application, Figure 52 to Figure 56 As shown, the side of the door panel 310 away from the base 100 has a third adhesive structure 316; the second through holes 312 are formed on the third adhesive structure 316 in a one-to-one correspondence; the second protrusion structure 3321 covers the top surface of the third adhesive structure 316. Thus, the bonding force between the door panel slider 330 and the door panel 310 is further improved.

[0260] In some other embodiments of the present application, the second through hole 312 of the door panel 310 may also be located on a side of the door panel 310 close to the base 100, so that the second door panel slider 332 can be connected to the door panel 310 through the second through hole 312, and the present application does not limit this.

[0261] Specifically, the door panel 310 can be made of ultra-thin high-strength materials such as carbon fiber, aluminum sheet, steel sheet, etc., and the door panel slider 330 is made of injection-molded material.

[0262] The structure of the second door panel slider 332 in the second embodiment of the present application is described in detail below.

[0263] like Figure 75 to Figure 77 As shown, Fig.75 3 is a structural schematic diagram of a fourth second door panel slider 332d from a first perspective in an embodiment of the present application, Fig.76 3 is a structural schematic diagram of a fourth second door panel slider 332d from a second perspective in an embodiment of the present application, Fig.77 for Fig.75 In the top view, the second protruding structure 3321 of the fourth second door panel slider 332d of the present application is formed on the top of the fourth second door panel slider 332d, the second protruding structure 3321 is approximately an inverted cone, and the number of the second protruding structures 3321 is two; the second arc-shaped slide groove 3322 is formed on one side of the fourth second door panel slider 332d (the left side of the viewing angle in the figure), and the second arc-shaped slide groove 3322 has only one notch, which is located on one side of the two second protruding structures 3321.

[0264] like Figures 78 to 80 As shown, Fig.78 3 is a structural schematic diagram of a fifth second door panel slider 332e from a first perspective in an embodiment of the present application, Fig.79 3 is a structural diagram of a fifth second door panel slider 332e from a second viewing angle in an embodiment of the present application, Fig.80 for Fig.78 In the top view, the second protruding structure 3321 of the fifth second door panel slider 332e of the present application is formed on the top of the fifth second door panel slider 332e, the second protruding structure 3321 is approximately an inverted cone, and the number of the second protruding structures 3321 is two; the second arc-shaped sliding groove 3322 is formed on both sides of the fifth second door panel slider 332e, the second arc-shaped sliding groove 3322 has only one notch, and the notch is located on one side of the two second protruding structures 3321.

[0265] The difference between the fourth type of second door panel slider 332d and the fifth type of second door panel slider 332e may only be the number and position of the second arc-shaped sliding grooves 3322.

[0266] like Figure 81 to Figure 83 As shown, Fig.81 3 is a structural diagram of a sixth second door panel slider 332f from a first perspective in an embodiment of the present application, Fig.82 3 is a structural schematic diagram of a sixth second door panel slider 332f from a second viewing angle in an embodiment of the present application, Fig.83 for Fig.81 In the top view, the second protruding structure 3321 of the sixth second door panel slider 332f of the present application is formed on the top of the sixth second door panel slider 332f, the second protruding structure 3321 is approximately an inverted cone, and the number of the second protruding structures 3321 is two; the second arc-shaped slide groove 3322 is formed on one side of the sixth second door panel slider 332f (the left side of the viewing angle in the figure), and the second arc-shaped slide groove 3322 has only one notch, which is located on one side of the two second protruding structures 3321.

[0267] The difference between the fourth type of second door panel slider 332d and the sixth type of second door panel slider 332f may only be the different positions of the second arc-shaped sliding groove 3322, and the fourth type of second door panel slider 332d and the sixth type of second door panel slider 332f may be axially symmetrical.

[0268] The structural diagram of the rotating shaft mechanism 10 in the flattened state in the second embodiment of the present application can be seen in Fig.84 and Fig.85 , Fig.84 FIG. 1 is a bottom view (flattened state) of the rotating shaft mechanism 10 in the second embodiment of the present application. Fig.85 FIG. 1 is a top view (flattened state) of the rotating shaft mechanism 10 in the second embodiment of the present application. At this time, the positional relationship between the first arc-shaped slot 3312 of the first door panel slider 331 and the first arc-shaped protrusion 322 of the connecting block 320, and the positional relationship between the second arc-shaped slot 3322 of the second door panel slider 332 and the sliding connecting shaft 222 of the second swing arm 220 can be seen in FIG. Figures 86 to 91 , Fig.86 for Fig.85 KK cross-sectional view, Fig.87 for Fig.85 LL cross-sectional view, Fig.88 for Fig.85 MM cross-sectional view, Fig.89 for Fig.85 NN cross-sectional view, Fig.90 for Fig.85 OO section view, Fig.91 for Fig.85 PP cross-sectional view, Fig.86 , Fig.88 , Fig.89 and Fig.91The figure shows the positional relationship between the first arc-shaped slot 3312 of the first door panel slider 331 and the first arc-shaped protrusion 322 of the connecting block 320 when the hinge mechanism 10 is flattened. The first arc-shaped protrusion 322 is located on the side of the first arc-shaped slot 3312 away from the base 100 . Fig.87 and Fig.90 The figure shows the positional relationship between the second arc-shaped slot 3322 of the second door panel slider 332 and the sliding connecting shaft 222 of the second swing arm 220 when the hinge mechanism 10 is in the flattened state. The sliding connecting shaft 222 is located on the side of the second arc-shaped slot 3322 away from the base 100 .

[0269] The structure of the rotating shaft mechanism 10 in the folded state in the first embodiment of the present application Fig.92 , Fig.92 FIG. 1 is a top view of the rotating shaft mechanism 10 in the second embodiment of the present application (folded state). At this time, the positional relationship between the first arc-shaped slot 3312 of the first door panel slider 331 and the first arc-shaped protrusion 322 of the connecting block 320, and the positional relationship between the second arc-shaped slot 3322 of the second door panel slider 332 and the sliding connecting shaft 222 of the second swing arm 220 can be seen in FIG. Figures 93 to 98 , Fig.93 for Fig.92 QQ section view, Fig.94 for Fig.92 RR section view, Fig.95 for Fig.92 SS cross-sectional view, Fig.96 for Fig.92 TT cross-sectional view, Fig.97 for Fig.92 UU cross-sectional view, Fig.98 for Fig.92 VV cross-sectional view, Fig.93 , Fig.95 , Fig.96 and Fig.98 The figure shows the positional relationship between the first arc-shaped slot 3312 of the first door panel slider 331 and the first arc-shaped protrusion 322 of the connecting block 320 when the hinge mechanism 10 is in the folded state. The first arc-shaped protrusion 322 is located on the side of the first arc-shaped slot 3312 close to the base 100 . Fig.94 The figure shows the positional relationship between the second arc-shaped slot 3322 of the second door panel slider 332 and the sliding connection shaft 222 of the second swing arm 220 when the hinge mechanism 10 is in the folded state. The sliding connection shaft 222 is located on the side of the second arc-shaped slot 3322 close to the base 100 .

[0270] Fig.52In the illustrated embodiment, the number of the first swing arms 210 is 4, wherein two first swing arms 210 are arranged at the first end of the rotating shaft mechanism 10, and two first swing arms 210 are arranged at the second end of the rotating shaft mechanism 10, and are symmetrically arranged with the center line of the base 100 as the symmetry axis. The number of the second swing arms 220 is four, including the fifth second swing arm 220e, the sixth second swing arm 220f, the seventh second swing arm 220g and the eighth second swing arm 220h, wherein the fifth second swing arm 220e and the sixth second swing arm 220f are arranged at the first end of the rotating shaft mechanism 10, and the seventh second swing arm 220g and the eighth second swing arm 220h are arranged at the second end of the rotating shaft mechanism 10. There are four connecting blocks 320, including a fifth connecting block 320e, a sixth connecting block 320f, a seventh connecting block 320g and an eighth connecting block 320h, wherein the fifth connecting block 320e and the sixth connecting block 320f are arranged at the first end of the rotating shaft mechanism 10, and the seventh connecting block 320g and the eighth connecting block 320h are arranged at the second end of the rotating shaft mechanism 10.

[0271] The connection method between the fifth connecting block 320e and the fifth second swing arm 220e, and the connection method between the sixth connecting block 320f and the sixth second swing arm 220f are the same as the connection method between the first connecting block 320a and the first second swing arm 220a, and will not be repeated here.

[0272] The connection method between the seventh connecting block 320g and the seventh second swing arm 220g, and the connection method between the eighth connecting block 320h and the eighth second swing arm 220h are the same as the connection method between the third connecting block 320c and the third second swing arm 220c, and will not be repeated here.

[0273] The connection method between the first swing arm 210 and the base 100 in the second embodiment of the present application is the same as the connection method between the first swing arm 210 and the base 100 in the first embodiment of the present application, and will not be repeated here.

[0274] The difference between the rotating shaft mechanism 10 of the third embodiment of the present application and the rotating shaft mechanism 10 of the second embodiment of the present application lies in whether a first protruding structure 3311 is provided on the first door panel slider 331 .

[0275] In the third embodiment of the present application, the first door panel slider 331 is made of plastic material, the first door panel slider 331 is at least partially located below the door panel 310, the edge of the door panel 310 close to or away from the base 100 has a first glue structure 313, the first door panel slider 331 covers the first glue structure 313, and is injection-molded and connected to the door panel 310; the connecting block 320 is provided with a first arc-shaped protrusion 322, the second end of the first door panel slider 331 is provided with a first arc-shaped slide groove 3312 adapted to the first arc-shaped protrusion 322, and the first arc-shaped protrusion 322 is slidably arranged in the first arc-shaped slide groove 3312. Without the first protrusion structure 3311, the first door panel slider 331 and the door panel 310 are fixed only by the first glue structure 313, the connection method is simple, easy to process, and conducive to improving production efficiency.

[0276] It is understandable that the number of the connection block 320, the door panel slider 330 and the swing arm 200 in the embodiment of the present application can be set according to the actual situation, and the present application does not limit this. The door panel slider 330 can include any one of the above-mentioned door panel sliders 330, and can also include the above-mentioned multiple door panel sliders 330, and the present application does not limit this. The structure of the door panel 310 and the connection block 320 can be adjusted according to the structural adaptability of the door panel slider 330.

[0277] The electronic device of the embodiment of the present application includes the hinge mechanism 10 of any of the above embodiments, the first end of the first door panel slider 331 is at least partially embedded in the door panel 310, and the second end is at least partially embedded in the connecting block 320; the first end of the second door panel slider 332 is at least partially embedded in the door panel 310, and the second end is at least partially embedded in the second swing arm 220; a first avoidance structure 321 is provided on the connecting block 320 for avoiding the second door panel slider 332; thereby, the first door panel slider 331, the door panel 310 and the connecting block 320 have overlapping space in the thickness direction of the hinge mechanism 10, and the second door panel slider 332, the door panel 310, the second swing arm 220 and the connecting block 320 have overlapping space in the thickness direction of the hinge mechanism 10. By utilizing the overlapping space, the space occupied by each of the above parts can be reduced, thereby reducing the thickness of the hinge mechanism 10 and the door panel 310 on the basis of ensuring the rotation stability of the hinge mechanism 10.

[0278] It should be noted that in the examples and description of this patent, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "including one" do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0279] Although the present application has been illustrated and described with reference to certain preferred embodiments thereof, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A rotating shaft mechanism, characterized in that: include: base, swing arm and two door panel assemblies; The two door panel assemblies are respectively arranged on both sides of the base, and the swing arm rotates toward or away from the base so that the rotating shaft mechanism is in a folded state or a flattened state; The door panel assembly comprises a door panel, a connecting block and a door panel slider; wherein the door panel slider comprises: a first door panel slider and / or a second door panel slider; The door panel is rotatably connected to the base via the swing arm; The swing arm comprises: a first swing arm and / or a second swing arm; the first end of the first swing arm is rotatably connected to the base, and the second end of the first swing arm is rotatably connected to the connecting block; the first end of the second swing arm is rotatably connected to the base, and the second end of the second swing arm is slidably connected to the connecting block; The connecting block is arranged at the lower side of the door panel and is used to connect the door panel and the middle frame of the electronic device; The first door panel slider is arranged between the door panel and the connecting block; the first end of the first door panel slider is fixedly connected to the door panel, and the second end is slidably connected to the connecting block; the first end of the first door panel slider is at least partially embedded in the door panel, and the second end is at least partially embedded in the connecting block; The second door panel slider has a first end fixedly connected to the door panel, and a second end slidably connected to the second end of the second swing arm; the first end of the second door panel slider is at least partially embedded in the door panel, and the second end is at least partially embedded in the second swing arm; a first avoidance structure is provided on the connecting block for avoiding the second door panel slider.

2. The rotating shaft mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first door panel slider is at least partially located below the door panel; a first protrusion structure is provided at a first end of the first door panel slider; The door panel is provided with a first through hole or a connecting notch corresponding to the first protruding structure; The first protrusion structure is fixedly disposed in the first through hole or the connecting notch; The connecting block is provided with a first arc-shaped protrusion; A first arc-shaped sliding groove matching the first arc-shaped protrusion is provided on the second end of the first door panel sliding block; The first arc-shaped protrusion is slidably disposed in the first arc-shaped sliding groove.

3. The rotating shaft mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: In the length direction of the rotating shaft mechanism, the first arc-shaped protrusion on the connecting block is formed at the end of the connecting block; the first door panel slider is correspondingly arranged at the end of the connecting block; Alternatively, a second avoidance structure is provided in the middle position of the connecting block; the first arc-shaped protrusion is formed in the second avoidance structure; and the first door panel sliding block is correspondingly arranged in the second avoidance structure.

4. The rotating shaft mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first door panel sliding block is arranged at the end of the connecting block, and a second end thereof faces one side of the connecting block and is provided with an avoidance notch for avoiding the connecting block.

5. The rotating shaft mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first door panel slider is made of metal; the first through hole of the door panel is located on a side of the door panel away from the base; the connection notch of the door panel is located on an edge of the door panel away from the base; the first door panel slider and the door panel are connected by spot welding, bonding or stamping; Or, the first door panel slider is made of plastic material; the first through hole of the door panel is located on a side of the door panel close to or far away from the base; the first door panel slider and the door panel are connected by bonding or injection molding.

6. The rotating shaft mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first door panel slider is made of plastic; the first through hole of the door panel is located on a side of the door panel close to the base; the first door panel slider is connected to the door panel by injection molding; The edge of the door panel away from the base has a first glue structure; the first door panel slider covers the first glue structure; the first protrusion structure and the first glue structure are spaced apart in the width direction of the rotating shaft mechanism, and the first arc-shaped sliding groove is located below the first glue structure.

7. The rotating shaft mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first door panel slider is made of plastic; the first through hole of the door panel is located on a side of the door panel away from the base; the first door panel slider and the door panel are connected by injection molding; The door panel has a first glue structure at the edge away from the base; the first door panel slider covers the first glue structure; the first protrusion structure and the first glue structure are spaced apart in the length direction of the rotating shaft mechanism, and the first arc-shaped sliding groove is located above the first glue structure.

8. The rotating shaft mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first door panel slider is made of plastic material; the first door panel slider and the door panel are connected by injection molding; The door panel also has a second adhesive structure, which is located on a side of the door panel close to or away from the base; the first through holes are formed one-to-one on the second adhesive structure; and the first protrusion structure covers the top surface of the second adhesive structure.

9. The rotating shaft mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first door panel slider is made of plastic material; the first door panel slider is at least partially located below the door panel; The edge of the door panel close to or away from the base has a first glue structure; The first door panel slider covers the first rubber structure and is connected to the door panel by injection molding; The connecting block is provided with a first arc-shaped protrusion; A first arc-shaped sliding groove matching the first arc-shaped protrusion is provided on the second end of the first door panel sliding block; The first arc-shaped protrusion is slidably disposed in the first arc-shaped sliding groove.

10. The rotating shaft mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second door panel slider is located below the door panel; a second protrusion structure is provided at the first end of the second door panel slider; The door panel is provided with a second through hole corresponding to the second protruding structure; The second protrusion structure is fixedly disposed in the second through hole; A first mounting groove is provided at the second end of the second swing arm, and at least one sliding connection shaft extending along the length direction of the rotating shaft mechanism is provided on the inner wall of the first mounting groove; In the length direction of the rotating shaft mechanism, any side surface of the second end of the second door panel slider is provided with a second arc-shaped sliding groove adapted to the at least one sliding connection shaft; or, two side surfaces of the second end of the second door panel slider are respectively provided with a second arc-shaped sliding groove adapted to the at least one sliding connection shaft; The sliding connection shaft is slidably arranged in the second arc-shaped sliding groove; The first avoidance structure on the connecting block is arranged corresponding to the first installation groove.

11. The rotating shaft mechanism according to claim 10, characterized in that: The second door panel slider is made of metal; the second through hole of the door panel is located on a side of the door panel away from the base; the second door panel slider is connected to the door panel by spot welding, bonding or stamping; Or, the second door panel slider is made of plastic material; the second through hole of the door panel is located on the side of the door panel close to or away from the base; the second door panel slider and the door panel are connected by bonding or injection molding.

12. The rotating shaft mechanism according to claim 11, characterized in that: The second door panel slider is made of plastic material; the second door panel slider is connected to the door panel by injection molding; The door panel has a third glue structure on one side close to or away from the base; the second through holes are formed on the third glue structure in a one-to-one correspondence; and the second protrusion structure covers the top surface of the third glue structure.

13. The rotating shaft mechanism according to claim 10, characterized in that: Each of the connecting blocks is connected to one of the first swing arms and one of the second swing arms.

14. The rotating shaft mechanism according to claim 13, characterized in that: The base is provided with a first connecting hole; A second connecting hole corresponding to the first connecting hole is provided on the first end of the second swing arm; The first rotating shaft passes through the first connecting hole and the second connecting hole so that the second swing arm and the base are rotatably connected.

15. The rotating shaft mechanism according to claim 14, characterized in that: The connecting block is provided with a third mounting groove for mounting the second swing arm; a first linear sliding groove is formed on both sides of the third mounting groove; First linear protrusions adapted to the first linear slide grooves are respectively formed on both sides of the second end of the second swing arm; the first mounting groove is located between the two first linear protrusions; The first linear protrusion is slidably disposed in the first linear sliding groove.

16. The rotating shaft mechanism according to claim 14, characterized in that: The connecting block is provided with a fourth mounting groove and a fifth mounting groove for mounting the second swing arm; the fourth mounting groove and the fifth mounting groove are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the rotating shaft mechanism; a second linear slide groove is formed on both sides of the fourth mounting groove; a third linear slide groove is formed on a side of the fifth mounting groove close to the fourth mounting groove; The second end of the second swing arm is formed with a first connecting portion and a second connecting portion arranged at intervals; the first connecting portion is arranged correspondingly to the fourth mounting groove; the first connecting portion is respectively formed with a second linear protrusion adapted to the second linear slide groove on both sides in the length direction of the rotating shaft mechanism; the second connecting portion is arranged correspondingly to the fifth mounting groove; a third linear protrusion adapted to the third linear slide groove is formed on a side of the second connecting portion close to the first connecting portion; the first mounting groove is formed on the second connecting portion and is located on a side of the third linear protrusion away from the second linear protrusion; The second linear protrusion is slidably disposed in the second linear slide groove; the third linear protrusion is slidably disposed in the third linear slide groove.

17. The rotating shaft mechanism according to claim 13, characterized in that: The base is provided with a sixth mounting groove for mounting the first swing arm; a third arc-shaped sliding groove is formed on both sides of the sixth mounting groove in the length direction of the rotating shaft mechanism; Third arc-shaped protrusions adapted to the third arc-shaped sliding groove are respectively formed on both sides of the first end of the first swing arm; The third arc-shaped protrusion is slidably arranged in the third arc-shaped sliding groove; The connecting block is provided with a third connecting hole; A fourth connecting hole corresponding to the third connecting hole is provided on the second end of the first swing arm; The second rotating shaft is inserted into the third connecting hole and the fourth connecting hole so as to enable the first swing arm and the connecting block to be rotatably connected.

18. The rotating shaft mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The thickness of the door panel is in the range of 0.1-0.5 mm.

19. An electronic device, characterized in that: include: A flexible screen, two middle frames and a hinge mechanism as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 18; The two middle frames are respectively arranged on both sides of the rotating shaft mechanism and are respectively connected to the door panels of the two door panel assemblies; The two door panel assemblies drive the two middle frames to rotate toward each other or away from each other around the base, so that the electronic device is in a folded state or a flattened state; The flexible screen covers the hinge mechanism and the middle frame.