Centralized shooting mechanism applied to anti-unmanned aerial vehicle device

By designing a centralized firing mechanism, using the combination of piston striker and booster package, the synchronous launch of multiple rockets was achieved, solving the problems of short range and low accuracy in the existing technology, and significantly improving the anti-UAV device launch effect.

CN222336199UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-10HANGZHOU BAOTONG TECH CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421198263.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-29
Publication Date
2025-01-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing anti-drone devices cannot install and launch multiple rockets at the same time, resulting in short range and low accuracy.

Method used

A centralized firing mechanism is designed, including centralized loading plates and rocket installation positions. Through the cooperation of the piston striker and booster package, the first and second sections of the rocket are launched, and the rocket is pushed to synchronously launch using air pressure. .

Benefits of technology

The synchronous launch of multiple rockets has been achieved, the range and accuracy have been improved, the launch effect has been significantly improved, and the success rate has been stable.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN222336199U_ABST
    Figure CN222336199U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The centralized shooting mechanism comprises a centralized loading plate, a plurality of rocket mounting positions are arranged on one side of the centralized loading plate, a mounting hole is formed in the bottom of each rocket mounting position, rockets are clamped in the mounting holes, holes are formed in the bottoms of the rockets, piston firing pins are arranged in the holes, and the piston firing pins correspond to the mounting holes. A sealed cabin is arranged on the side, symmetrical to the rocket mounting position, of the concentrated bullet loading plate, an impact hole is formed in the side, away from the concentrated bullet loading plate, of the sealed cabin, a boosting agent cartridge bag mounting position is arranged on the side wall, in the sealed cabin, of the concentrated bullet loading plate, a boosting agent cartridge bag is arranged in the boosting agent cartridge bag mounting position, and an ignition table is further arranged in the sealed cabin. A built-in space is formed by the ignition table and the ignition copper cap, an ignition agent is arranged in the built-in space, when an external firing pin impacts the ignition copper cap to ignite the ignition agent, the ignition agent ignites the boosting agent cartridge bag, the boosting agent cartridge bag rapidly combusts to generate gas, after the gas pressure reaches the gas pressure, a piston firing pin of the rocket is pushed, the piston firing pin impacts the bottom of a rocket hole, and the rocket is launched through the gas pressure.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of anti-UAV devices, in particular to a centralized shooting mechanism applied to anti-UAV devices. Background Art

[0002] With the development of science and technology, drones have gradually been widely used in various occasions in life. There are many "illegal" drones that endanger public safety. Drones have been used extensively in wars, causing considerable losses. Therefore, the development of anti-drone equipment has become a popular research direction.

[0003] Most of the existing contact anti-UAV technologies use a capture net to launch at the UAV, which can effectively stop the UAV by interfering with the rotor blades, with high accuracy and low risk of collateral damage. The existing net capture technology uses compressed gas to propel the net bag, which has problems such as short range and low accuracy. Rocket engines have the advantages of strong power, simple and reliable structure, and rocket-related technologies can be applied to equipment for intercepting UAVs. However, there is still a gap in this research field. At present, there is no anti-UAV device that can install and launch multiple rockets at the same time. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this application is to provide a centralized shooting mechanism for anti-UAV devices to solve the above-mentioned technical problems.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions: a centralized shooting mechanism applied to an anti-UAV device, comprising: a centralized loading plate, a plurality of rocket mounting positions are provided on one side of the centralized loading plate, a mounting hole is provided at the bottom of each rocket mounting position, a rocket is clamped in the mounting hole, a hole is provided at the bottom of the rocket, a piston firing pin is provided in the hole, the piston firing pin corresponds to the mounting hole, a sealed cabin is provided on the side symmetrical to the rocket mounting position of the centralized loading plate, an impact hole is provided on the side of the sealed cabin away from the centralized loading plate, a propellant package mounting position is provided on the side wall of the centralized loading plate in the sealed cabin, a propellant package is built in the propellant package mounting position, an ignition table is also provided in the sealed cabin, the ignition table and the ignition copper cap form a built-in space, an ignition agent is built in the built-in space, the propellant package is arranged close to the ignition table, and the ignition copper cap is arranged close to the impact hole.

[0006] When using the centralized firing mechanism applied to the anti-UAV device, the external firing pin hits the ignition copper cap to ignite the ignition agent. The ignition agent ignites the propellant charge through the ignition platform. The propellant charge burns rapidly in the sealed cabin, generating a large amount of gas. After the pressure reaches a certain value, it pushes the piston firing pin in the bottom hole of the rocket at the same time. The piston firing pin hits the bottom of the rocket hole respectively, and the air pressure launches the rocket.

[0007] Preferably, a sealed cabin cover is connected to the side of the sealed cabin away from the centralized loading plate by bolts, and the impact hole is opened on the sealed cabin cover.

[0008] Preferably, a ignition copper cap mounting position is provided on the side of the sealed hatch cover close to the centralized loading plate, the ignition copper cap is located in the ignition copper cap mounting position, the ignition copper cap is installed in the ignition copper cap mounting position with an interference fit, the impact hole is opened on the side wall of the ignition copper cap mounting position, the ignition platform is installed on the sealed hatch cover, and is connected by internal and external threads. The ignition platform presses the ignition agent into the ignition copper cap, and the propellant package is pressed against the surface of the centralized loading plate by the sealed hatch cover. The axis of the external firing pin is consistent with the axis of the ignition copper cap, and the two are concentric.

[0009] Preferably, the piston firing pin is slidably connected in the rocket, and after the rocket is installed on the rocket mounting position, the piston firing pin contacts the centralized loading plate.

[0010] Preferably, the propellant package installation position is located in the middle of the centralized loading plate, and the propellant package installation position is formed by four limiting bosses surrounding and connecting on the centralized loading plate.

[0011] Preferably, four rocket mounting positions are provided on one side of the centralized loading plate, the four rocket mounting positions are arranged at a certain scattering angle, and one side of the rocket mounting positions is open.

[0012] Preferably, internal propellant is filled between the rocket and the piston firing pin, and the piston firing pin respectively strikes the bottom of the rocket hole. After the air pressure launches the rocket into the first stage, the piston firing pin simultaneously fires the internal propellant of the rocket, causing the rocket to launch into the second stage.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this application are:

[0014] 1. The centralized firing mechanism used in the anti-UAV device centrally installs several rockets, which has positive significance for the anti-UAV technology of multiple rocket towing capture net.

[0015] 2. The centralized firing mechanism used in the anti-UAV device can enable multiple rockets installed centrally to simultaneously carry out the first stage of launch and complete the second stage of launch, with a high synchronization rate, good launch effect and stable success rate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the centralized shooting mechanism of the anti-UAV device according to the first embodiment of the present application without a sealed hatch;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure with a sealed hatch cover at an angle of the centralized shooting mechanism used in the anti-UAV device according to the first embodiment of the present application;

[0018] Figure 3A cross-sectional view of a concentrated firing mechanism used in an anti-UAV device according to the first embodiment of the application;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of a centralized loading plate of a centralized firing mechanism applied to an anti-UAV device according to the first embodiment of the application;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of a rocket installation position of a centralized loading plate of a centralized firing mechanism of an anti-UAV device according to the first embodiment of the application;

[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure with a sealed hatch cover at another angle of the centralized shooting mechanism used in the anti-UAV device according to the first embodiment of the present application;

[0022] Figure 7 A cross-sectional view of a rocket mounted on a centralized loading plate of a centralized firing mechanism used in an anti-UAV device according to the first embodiment of the application.

[0023] Figure numerals: 1. Rocket; 2. Piston firing pin; 3. Central loading plate; 31. Rocket mounting position; 311. Mounting hole; 32. Sealed cabin; 321. Propellant charge package mounting position; 33. Impact hole; 4. Propellant charge package; 5. Sealed cabin cover; 51. Ignition copper cap mounting position; 6. Ignition platform; 7. Ignition agent; 8. Ignition copper cap; 9. External firing pin. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0025] Embodiment 1

[0026] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, a centralized firing mechanism used in an anti-UAV device includes: a centralized loading plate 3, such as Figure 4 As shown, one side of the centralized loading plate 3 is provided with four rocket mounting positions 31, four as shown in FIG. Figure 3 and 6 As shown, the rocket installation positions 31 are arranged at a certain scattering angle, such as Figure 5 As shown, each rocket mounting position 31 has a mounting hole 311 at the bottom, and a rocket 1 is mounted in the mounting hole 311. A sealed cabin 32 is provided on the symmetrical side of the centralized loading plate 3 and the rocket mounting position 31. Figure 2 and 6 As shown, a sealed hatch cover 5 is installed on the side of the sealed cabin 32 away from the centralized loading plate 3. Figure 1 As shown, a propellant package installation position 321 is provided on the side wall of the centralized loading plate 3 in the sealed cabin 32, and the propellant package installation position 321 is located in the middle of the centralized loading plate 3. The propellant package installation position 321 is formed by surrounding and connecting the centralized loading plate 3 with four limiting bosses. The propellant package installation position 321 has a built-in propellant package 4. The sealed cabin cover 5 is provided with an ignition copper cap installation position 51, and the ignition copper cap 8 is located in the ignition copper cap installation position 51. The ignition copper cap 8 is installed in the ignition copper cap installation position 51 by interference fit, and the impact hole 33 is opened on the side wall of the ignition copper cap installation position 51, as shown in FIG. Figure 3 As shown, the ignition platform 6 is installed on the sealed hatch 5, and is connected by internal and external threads. The ignition platform 6 and the ignition copper cap 8 form a built-in space. The ignition platform 6 presses the ignition agent 7 into the ignition copper cap 8, and the propellant bag 4 is pressed by the sealed hatch 5 on the surface of the centralized loading plate 3. The axis of the external firing pin 9 is consistent with the axis of the ignition copper cap 8. The propellant bag 4 is arranged close to the ignition platform 6, and the ignition copper cap 8 is arranged close to the impact hole 33. Figure 7 As shown, a hole is opened at the bottom of the rocket 1, and a piston firing pin 2 is arranged in the hole. The piston firing pin 2 is slidably connected in the rocket 1. After the rocket 1 is installed on the rocket mounting position 31, the piston firing pin 2 contacts the centralized loading plate 3, and the piston firing pin 2 corresponds to the mounting hole 311. The space between the rocket 1 and the piston firing pin 2 is filled with internal propellant.

[0027] In summary, the centralized firing mechanism used in the anti-UAV device can simultaneously install four rockets 1 on the centralized loading plate 3, and can be fired at the same time. The external firing pin 9 hits the ignition copper cap 8 to ignite the ignition agent 7, and the ignition agent 7 ignites through the ignition platform 6 to ignite the propellant package 4. The propellant package 4 burns rapidly in the sealed hatch 5, generating a large amount of gas. After the pressure reaches a certain value, it pushes the piston firing pin 2 in the bottom hole of the rocket 1 at the same time. The four piston firing pins 2 hit the bottom of the holes of the four rockets 1 respectively, and the air pressure pushes the four rockets 1 to perform the first stage of launch. At the same time, the piston firing pin 2 fires the propellant inside the rocket 1, causing the rocket 1 to perform the second stage of launch.

[0028] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present application can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present application. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present application. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A centralized shooting mechanism used in an anti-UAV device, characterized in that: include: A centralized loading plate (3), a plurality of rocket mounting positions (31) are arranged on one side of the centralized loading plate (3), a mounting hole (311) is provided at the bottom of each rocket mounting position (31), a rocket (1) is clamped in the mounting hole (311), a hole is provided at the bottom of the rocket (1), a piston striker (2) is arranged in the hole, the piston striker (2) corresponds to the mounting hole (311), a sealed cabin (32) is provided on one side of the centralized loading plate (3) symmetrical to the rocket mounting position (31), and the sealed cabin (32) is away from the centralized loading plate ( 3) a striking hole (33) is provided on one side, a propellant package installation position (321) is provided on the side wall of the centralized loading plate (3) in the sealed cabin (32), a propellant package (4) is built in the propellant package installation position (321), an ignition platform (6) is also provided in the sealed cabin (32), the ignition platform (6) and the ignition copper cap (8) form a built-in space, an ignition agent (7) is built in the built-in space, the propellant package (4) is arranged near the ignition platform (6), and the ignition copper cap (8) is arranged near the striking hole (33).

2. The centralized shooting mechanism used in an anti-UAV device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealed hatch cover (5) is installed on one side of the sealed hatch (32) away from the centralized loading plate (3), and the impact hole (33) is provided on the sealed hatch cover (5).

3. The centralized shooting mechanism used in an anti-UAV device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sealed hatch cover (5) is provided with an ignition copper cap mounting position (51), the ignition copper cap (8) is located in the ignition copper cap mounting position (51), the impact hole (33) is opened on the side wall of the ignition copper cap mounting position (51), the ignition platform (6) is installed on the sealed hatch cover (5), connected by internal and external threads, and the ignition platform (6) presses the ignition agent (7) into the ignition copper cap (8).

4. The centralized shooting mechanism used in an anti-UAV device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The piston striker (2) is slidably connected in the rocket (1). After the rocket (1) is mounted on the rocket mounting position (31), the piston striker (2) contacts the centralized loading plate (3).

5. The centralized shooting mechanism used in an anti-UAV device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The propellant package installation position (321) is located in the middle of the centralized loading plate (3), and the propellant package installation position (321) is formed by surrounding and connecting four limiting bosses on the centralized loading plate (3).

6. The centralized shooting mechanism used in an anti-UAV device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the centralized loading plate (3) is provided with four rocket installation positions (31), and the four rocket installation positions (31) are arranged at a certain scattering angle.

7. The centralized shooting mechanism used in an anti-UAV device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The space between the rocket (1) and the piston striker (2) is filled with internal propellant.