Corrosion-resistant cable
By adopting a three-layer structure protective layer and insect-proof powder combination in the cable, the problem of poor protection performance of traditional cables in humid environments is solved, which significantly improves corrosion resistance and protective effect, and enhances the toughness and heat dissipation performance of the cable.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323516140.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-22
AI Technical Summary
Traditional cables have poor protective performance and corrosion resistance in humid and dark environments, and are easily eaten by snakes, insects, rats and ants, resulting in surface breakage and reducing corrosion resistance.
The protective layer design adopts a three-layer structure, including the first protective sleeve, the second protective sleeve and the second partition, the evenly distributed cavity is filled with insect powder, the shielding layer is wrapped with copper strips and filled with polyurethane foam, and the steel wire is wrapped in Shielding cover surface for enhanced toughness and heat dissipation.
Through the combination of double PVC protective layer and insect powder, the protection effect and corrosion resistance of the cable are significantly improved, insects are reduced to the corrosion of the cable, enhance the toughness and heat dissipation performance of the cable, and prevent mechanical impact damage.
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Figure CN222337964U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cables, in particular to a corrosion-resistant cable. Background Art
[0002] Cables are typically made up of several or several groups of conductors (at least two in each group) twisted together like ropes. Each group of conductors is insulated from each other and often twisted around a central core. The entire cable is covered with a highly insulating layer. Cables have the characteristics of being electrically conductive inside and insulated outside.
[0003] Traditional cables generally have a rubber insulation layer directly on the outer layer of the cable core to achieve insulation, and then are coated with waterproof paint and other materials on the outer layer to provide protection. However, the overall protection performance and corrosion resistance are still poor, especially when used in humid and dark environments. Due to the large number of snakes, insects, rats and ants, the cables are severely eaten, the surface of the cables are broken, and the corrosion resistance of the cables is further reduced. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a corrosion-resistant cable, which solves the problem that the overall protection performance and corrosion resistance of the cable in the existing technology are still poor, especially when used in a humid and dark environment, due to the large number of snakes, insects, rats and ants, the cables are severely eaten, the surface of the cable is broken, and the corrosion resistance of the cable is further reduced.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A corrosion-resistant cable comprises a cable core, wherein the outer layer of the cable core is sequentially provided with an insulating sleeve, a shielding layer and a protective layer, wherein the protective layer comprises a first protective sleeve, a second protective sleeve and a second partition, wherein the second protective sleeve is provided on the outer layer of the first protective sleeve, and the second partition is evenly provided on the surface of the first protective sleeve and the second protective sleeve so that the first protective sleeve, the second protective sleeve and the second partition form a whole, and the second partition protrudes from the second protective sleeve, and the protective layer is made of PVC material.
[0007] Preferably, evenly distributed cavities are formed between the first protective cover, the second protective cover and the second partition, and the interior of the cavities is filled with insect repellent powder.
[0008] Preferably, first partitions are evenly arranged inside the cavity to achieve a state in which the internal space of the cavity is evenly divided.
[0009] Preferably, the shielding layer includes a first shielding sleeve and a second shielding sleeve, the second shielding sleeve is arranged on the outside of the first shielding sleeve, and polyurethane foam is filled between the first shielding sleeve and the second shielding sleeve to achieve the state of improving the heat dissipation effect of the cable and reducing the damage to the cable caused by external mechanical shock or pressure. The shielding layer is made of semiconductor paper wrapped with copper tape.
[0010] Preferably, the surface of the first shielding sleeve is wound with steel wire, and the steel wire is made of spring steel.
[0011] Preferably, the insulating sleeve is made of butyl rubber.
[0012] The utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0013] The PVC protective layer formed by the first protective cover and the second protective cover provides double protection, thereby strengthening the overall protective effect of the cable and enhancing the overall corrosion resistance. The second partition arranged at intervals makes the protective layer made of the two layers of PVC stronger and has a better protective effect. The filled insect-proof powder can be used to repel insects and ants when they damage the outer layer of the cable, thereby reducing the corrosion of the cable by insect feces or corpses. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the cable core of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the protective layer structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the shielding layer structure of the utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1. Cable core; 2. Insulation sleeve; 3. Protective layer; 4. First partition; 5. Insect-repellent powder; 6. Shielding layer; 7. Second partition; 8. First protective sleeve; 9. Second protective sleeve; 10. Cavity; 11. Steel wire; 12. First shielding sleeve; 13. Second shielding sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] To make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the present invention described and shown in the drawings herein can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0021] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but rather merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments derived by persons of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative effort are also within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0022] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings. Therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined or explained in subsequent drawings. In addition, the terms "first," "second," etc. are used only to distinguish the descriptions and are not to be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0023] The electrical components mentioned in this article are all connected to an external main controller and 220V AC power, and the main controller can be a conventional known device that performs control such as a computer.
[0024] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "inside", "outside", "upper", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or are the orientations or positional relationships in which the product of the present invention is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0025] Reference Figure 1-4A corrosion-resistant cable comprises a cable core 1, the outer layer of the cable core 1 is sequentially provided with an insulating sleeve 2, a shielding layer 6 and a protective layer 3, the protective layer 3 comprises a first protective sleeve 8, a second protective sleeve 9 and a second partition 7, the second protective sleeve 9 is provided on the outer layer of the first protective sleeve 8, and the second partition 7 is evenly provided on the surface of the first protective sleeve 8 and the second protective sleeve 9 to achieve a state in which the first protective sleeve 8, the second protective sleeve 9 and the second partition 7 form a whole, and the second partition 7 protrudes from the second protective sleeve 9. The protective layer 3 is made of PVC material. The PVC protective layer 3 formed by the first protective sleeve 8 and the second protective sleeve 9 provides double protection, which enhances the protective effect of the entire cable and enhances the overall corrosion resistance. The second partition 7 arranged at intervals makes the protective layer 3 made of two layers of PVC stronger and has a better protective effect.
[0026] Furthermore, a uniformly distributed cavity 10 is formed between the first protective cover 8, the second protective cover 9 and the second partition 7, and the interior of the cavity 10 is filled with insect-proof powder 5. The filled insect-proof powder 5 can be used to repel insects and ants when they damage the outer layer of the cable, thereby reducing the corrosion of the cable by insect feces or corpses.
[0027] Furthermore, the interior of the cavity 10 is evenly provided with a first partition 4 to achieve a state in which the internal space of the cavity 10 is evenly divided. By dividing the cavity 10, the insect-proof powder 5 inside can be reduced from falling to the lowest point due to the influence of gravity, resulting in the phenomenon that the surface above the cable is not protected by the insect-proof powder 5.
[0028] Furthermore, the shielding layer 6 includes a first shielding sleeve 12 and a second shielding sleeve 13. The second shielding sleeve 13 is arranged on the outside of the first shielding sleeve 12, and polyurethane foam is filled between the first shielding sleeve 12 and the second shielding sleeve 13 to achieve the state of improving the heat dissipation effect of the cable and reducing the damage to the cable caused by external mechanical shock or pressure. The shielding layer 6 is made of semiconductor paper wrapped with copper tape.
[0029] Furthermore, a steel wire 11 is wound around the surface of the first shielding sleeve 12, and the steel wire 11 is made of spring steel. By setting the steel wire 11, the toughness of the entire cable can be enhanced, and the phenomenon that the cable is easily bent due to stress and causes damage to the outer layer can be reduced. The set steel wire 11 can enable the entire cable to have the function of automatic straightening.
[0030] Furthermore, the insulating sleeve 2 is made of butyl rubber, which is an elastic insulating material with excellent electrical properties and chemical resistance. It can maintain good flexibility and elasticity in a wide temperature range, and is therefore often used in power cables and control cables in high temperature and vibration environments.
[0031] In summary, the PVC protective layer 3 formed by the first protective sleeve 8 and the second protective sleeve 9 provides double protection, which strengthens the overall protective effect of the cable and enhances the overall corrosion resistance. The second partition 7 set at intervals makes the protective layer 3 made of the two layers of PVC stronger and has a better protective effect. The filled insect-proof powder 5 can be used to drive away insects and ants when they damage the outer layer of the cable, thereby reducing the corrosion of the cable by insect feces or corpses. By dividing the cavity 10, the insect-proof powder 5 can be reduced in the interior due to the influence of gravity and fall to the lowest point, resulting in the surface layer above the cable not being protected by the insect-proof powder 5. The filled polyurethane foam can improve the heat dissipation effect of the cable and reduce the damage to the cable caused by external mechanical shock or pressure. By setting the steel wire 11, the toughness of the entire cable can be enhanced, and the phenomenon of the cable being easily bent due to stress and causing damage to the outer layer can be reduced. The set steel wire 11 can enable the entire cable to have the function of automatic straightening.
[0032] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions merely illustrate the principles of the present invention. Various changes and improvements are possible without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and improvements are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed for the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A corrosion-resistant cable, characterized in that: The invention comprises a cable core (1), wherein the outer layer of the cable core (1) is provided with an insulating sleeve (2), a shielding layer (6) and a protective layer (3) in sequence, wherein the protective layer (3) comprises a first protective sleeve (8), a second protective sleeve (9) and a second partition (7), wherein the second protective sleeve (9) is provided on the outer layer of the first protective sleeve (8), and the second partition (7) is evenly provided on the surface of the first protective sleeve (8) and the second protective sleeve (9) so that the first protective sleeve (8), the second protective sleeve (9) and the second partition (7) form a whole, and the second partition (7) protrudes from the second protective sleeve (9), and the protective layer (3) is made of PVC material.
2. A corrosion-resistant cable according to claim 1, characterized in that: A uniformly distributed cavity (10) is formed between the first protective cover (8), the second protective cover (9) and the second partition, and the interior of the cavity (10) is filled with insect repellent powder (5).
3. A corrosion-resistant cable according to claim 2, characterized in that: The interior of the cavity (10) is evenly provided with first partitions (4) to achieve a state in which the internal space of the cavity (10) is evenly divided.
4. A corrosion-resistant cable according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shielding layer (6) comprises a first shielding sleeve (12) and a second shielding sleeve (13); the second shielding sleeve (13) is sleeved on the outside of the first shielding sleeve (12); and polyurethane foam is filled between the first shielding sleeve (12) and the second shielding sleeve (13) to improve the heat dissipation effect of the cable and reduce the damage to the cable caused by external mechanical impact or pressure; the shielding layer (6) is made of semiconductor paper wrapped with copper tape.
5. A corrosion-resistant cable according to claim 4, characterized in that: A steel wire (11) is wound around the surface of the first shielding sleeve (12), and the steel wire (11) is made of spring steel.
6. A corrosion-resistant cable according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insulating sleeve (2) is made of butyl rubber.