Portable SMT welding assembly jig

Abstract

The utility model discloses a portable SMT welding assembly jig, which belongs to the technical field of SMT welding, and comprises an operation table, a fixed seat and a connecting frame fixedly connected to the top of the operation table, two symmetrically distributed operation plates arranged above the fixed seat, the connecting frame of a U-shaped structure, a welding head arranged inside the connecting frame, and an exchange assembly, the rotating shaft is located on the outer surface of the fixing base and used for driving the two operation plates to rotate for position exchange. The two clamping assemblies are both located above the operation panel and used for clamping a circuit board on the operation panel, a first gear is driven to rotate while a first driving motor rotates through the exchange assembly, a second gear is further driven to rotate, a rotary disc is driven to rotate while the second gear rotates, a mounting frame is further driven, and the circuit board on the operation panel is clamped. And the mounting frame drives the two operation plates to rotate in the rotating process so that the positions can be exchanged, and then the welding efficiency can be improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of SMT welding, and more specifically to a convenient SMT welding assembly jig. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of modern electronic technology, the assembly density and complexity of electronic products are increasing. Traditional electronic component assembly methods, such as plug-in assembly, can no longer meet the high-density and high-reliability requirements of modern electronic products. Therefore, surface mount technology (SMT) came into being and quickly became the mainstream technology in the field of electronic assembly. SMT technology achieves high-density assembly of electronic products by directly mounting miniaturized electronic components on printed circuit boards (PCBs) or other substrates, greatly improving assembly efficiency and reliability.

[0003] There are still some challenges in the SMT welding and assembly process. When welding components on a circuit board, the circuit board is usually placed on an operating table and then welded. In this way, the position of the circuit board may be shifted due to other factors during the welding process, thereby affecting the welding accuracy. In addition, the efficiency of welding and assembly in a single operation is relatively low. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be solved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a convenient SMT welding assembly fixture to solve the above-mentioned problems.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a portable SMT welding assembly fixture, including an operating table, the top of which is fixedly connected with a fixing seat and a support frame, two symmetrically distributed operating panels are arranged above the fixing seat, the support frame is arranged in a U-shaped structure, a welding head is arranged inside the support frame, and further includes:

[0008] An exchange assembly, which is located on the outer surface of the fixed seat and is used to drive the two operating plates to rotate and exchange their positions;

[0009] Two groups of clamping components are located above the operation panel and are used to clamp the circuit board on the operation panel.

[0010] Preferably, the exchange component includes a first drive motor, a first gear and a second gear. The first drive motor is fixedly installed inside the fixed seat, the top of the fixed seat is rotatably connected to the first gear, the output end of the first drive motor passes through the fixed seat and is fixedly connected to the first gear, the top of the fixed seat is rotatably connected to the second gear, and the first gear is meshingly connected to the second gear.

[0011] Preferably, a turntable is fixedly connected to the top of the second gear, a mounting frame is fixedly connected to the inside of the turntable, and the tops on both sides of the mounting frame are fixedly connected to the bottoms of two operating panels.

[0012] Preferably, the clamping assembly includes a handle, a slot and a threaded rod, the tops of the two operating panels are fixedly connected to a connecting frame, the connecting frame is arranged in an L-shaped structure, a slot is opened on the top of the connecting frame, the connecting frame is rotatably connected to the inside of the corresponding slot with a threaded rod, the outer surface of the connecting frame is rotatably connected to a handle and passes through the connecting frame and is fixedly connected to the end of the threaded rod.

[0013] Preferably, a clamping block is slidably connected inside the corresponding notch of the connecting frame and is sleeved with the threaded rod, and the clamping block is movably connected to the outer surface of the connecting frame.

[0014] Preferably, a pushing cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame, and the output end of the pushing cylinder passes through the connecting frame and is fixedly connected to an adapter frame. A second driving motor is fixedly installed inside the adapter frame, and the output end of the second driving motor passes through the bottom of the support frame and is fixedly connected to the welding head.

[0015] Preferably, the operating panel is located inside the support frame and below the welding head.

[0016] (III) Beneficial effects

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a convenient SMT welding assembly fixture, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. This portable SMT welding assembly fixture uses an exchange component. The first drive motor drives the first gear to rotate while rotating, and further drives the second gear to rotate. The second gear drives the turntable to rotate while rotating, and further drives the mounting frame. The mounting frame drives the two operating panels to rotate during the rotation process and then exchange positions, thereby improving the welding efficiency.

[0019] 2. This portable SMT welding assembly fixture uses a clamping component and a threaded rod to drive the clamping block to move and clamp the connecting frame, so that the circuit board can be stably placed in the connecting frame, thereby improving the accuracy of welding. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the switching component of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping assembly of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the connecting frame of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1. operating table; 2. fixing seat; 3. supporting frame; 4. operating panel; 5. connecting frame; 6. pushing cylinder; 7. turntable; 8. mounting frame; 9. first driving motor; 10. first gear; 11. second gear; 12. clamping block; 13. handle; 14. notch; 15. threaded rod; 16. adapter frame; 17. second driving motor; 18. welding head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] See also Figure 1-4 , the utility model provides a technical solution:

[0027] A portable SMT welding assembly jig includes an operating table 1, a fixing seat 2 and a support frame 3 are fixedly connected to the top of the operating table 1, two symmetrically distributed operating panels 4 are arranged above the fixing seat 2, the support frame 3 is arranged in a U-shaped structure, a welding head 18 is arranged inside the support frame 3, and further includes:

[0028] The exchange assembly is located on the outer surface of the fixed seat 2 and is used to drive the two operating plates 4 to rotate and exchange their positions;

[0029] Two sets of clamping components are both located above the operating panel 4 and are used to clamp the circuit board on the operating panel 4 and place the circuit board into the connecting frame 5 on the operating panel 4 .

[0030] Furthermore, the exchange component includes a first drive motor 9, a first gear 10 and a second gear 11. The first drive motor 9 is fixedly installed inside the fixed base 2, and the top of the fixed base 2 is rotatably connected to the first gear 10. The output end of the first drive motor 9 passes through the fixed base 2 and is fixedly connected to the first gear 10. The top of the fixed base 2 is rotatably connected to the second gear 11. The first gear 10 and the second gear 11 are meshed. The first drive motor 9 drives the first gear 10 to rotate while rotating, and further drives the second gear 11 to rotate. The second gear 11 drives the turntable 7 to rotate while rotating.

[0031] Furthermore, a turntable 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the second gear 11, a mounting frame 8 is fixedly connected to the inside of the turntable 7, and the tops of both sides of the mounting frame 8 are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two operating panels 4. The turntable 7 rotates, further driving the mounting frame 8.

[0032] Furthermore, the clamping assembly includes a handle 13, a slot 14 and a threaded rod 15. The tops of the two operating panels 4 are fixedly connected to a connecting frame 5. The connecting frame 5 is arranged in an L-shaped structure. A slot 14 is provided on the top of the connecting frame 5. The connecting frame 5 is rotatably connected to the threaded rod 15 inside the corresponding slot 14. The outer surface of the connecting frame 5 is rotatably connected to the handle 13 and is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting frame 5 and the threaded rod 15. The handle 13 is rotated so that the handle 13 drives the threaded rod 15 to move, so that the threaded rod 15 drives the clamping block 12 to move in the slot 14 provided in the connecting frame 5 during the movement.

[0033] Furthermore, a clamping block 12 is slidably connected inside the corresponding notch 14 of the connecting frame 5 and is sleeved with the threaded rod 15 . The clamping block 12 is movably connected to the outer surface of the connecting frame 5 , and the clamping block 12 clamps the circuit board between the connecting frame 5 and the clamping block 12 .

[0034] Furthermore, a pushing cylinder 6 is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame 3, and the output end of the pushing cylinder 6 passes through the support frame 3 and is fixedly connected to an adapter frame 16. A second driving motor 17 is fixedly installed inside the adapter frame 16, and the output end of the second driving motor 17 passes through the bottom of the adapter frame 16 and is fixedly connected to the welding head 18. The second driving motor 17 in the adapter frame 16 is started, and the second driving motor 17 drives the welding head 18 to rotate, and then the pushing cylinder 6 on the support frame 3 is started, and the pushing cylinder 6 pushes the adapter frame 16 to move downward.

[0035] Furthermore, the operation panel 4 is located inside the support frame 3 and below the welding head 18 , and can perform SMT welding assembly on the circuit board located on the top of the connecting frame 5 .

[0036] Working principle: When the staff needs to use this portable SMT welding assembly jig, they can first place the circuit board into the connecting frame 5 on the operating panel 4, turn the handle 13, so that the handle 13 drives the threaded rod 15 to move, so that the threaded rod 15 drives the clamping block 12 to move in the slot 14 opened in the connecting frame 5 during the movement, so that the clamping block 12 clamps the circuit board between the connecting frame 5 and the clamping block 12, and then start the first driving motor 9 in the fixing seat 2, so that the first driving motor 9 drives the first gear 10 to rotate while rotating, and further drives the second gear 11 to rotate, and the second gear 11 drives the turntable 7 to rotate while rotating, and further drives the mounting frame 8, so that the mounting frame 8 drives the two operating panels 4 to rotate during the rotation process and then exchanges the positions, and starts the second driving motor 17 in the adapter frame 16, and the second driving motor 17 drives the welding head 18 to rotate, and then starts the pushing cylinder 6 on the support frame 3, and the pushing cylinder 6 drives the adapter frame 16 to move down, so that the circuit board located on the top of the connecting frame 5 can be SMT welded and assembled.

[0037] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A portable SMT welding assembly jig, comprising an operating table (1), the top of which is fixedly connected to a fixing seat (2) and a supporting frame (3), characterized in that: Two symmetrically distributed operating panels (4) are provided above the fixing seat (2); the support frame (3) is arranged in a U-shaped structure; a welding head (18) is provided inside the support frame (3); and the support frame (3) further comprises: An exchange component, which is located on the outer surface of the fixed seat (2) and is used to drive the two operating plates (4) to rotate and thus exchange their positions; Two groups of clamping components are both located above the operating panel (4) and are used to clamp the circuit board on the operating panel (4).

2. The portable SMT welding assembly jig according to claim 1, characterized in that: The exchange component comprises a first drive motor (9), a first gear (10) and a second gear (11); the first drive motor (9) is fixedly installed inside the fixed seat (2); the top of the fixed seat (2) is rotatably connected to the first gear (10); the output end of the first drive motor (9) passes through the fixed seat (2) and is fixedly connected to the first gear (10); the top of the fixed seat (2) is rotatably connected to the second gear (11); the first gear (10) and the second gear (11) are meshedly connected.

3. The portable SMT welding assembly jig according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the second gear (11) is fixedly connected to a turntable (7), the interior of the turntable (7) is fixedly connected to a mounting frame (8), and the tops of both sides of the mounting frame (8) are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two operating panels (4).

4. The portable SMT welding assembly jig according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly comprises a handle (13), a notch (14) and a threaded rod (15); the tops of the two operating panels (4) are fixedly connected to a connecting frame (5); the connecting frame (5) is arranged in an L-shaped structure; the top of the connecting frame (5) is provided with a notch (14); the connecting frame (5) is rotatably connected to the inside of the connecting frame (5) corresponding to the notch (14); the outer surface of the connecting frame (5) is rotatably connected to the handle (13) and passes through the connecting frame (5) and is fixedly connected to the end of the threaded rod (15).

5. The portable SMT welding assembly jig according to claim 4, characterized in that: A clamping block (12) is slidably connected inside the corresponding notch (14) of the connecting frame (5) and is sleeved with the threaded rod (15). The clamping block (12) is movably connected to the outer surface of the connecting frame (5).

6. The portable SMT welding assembly jig according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pushing cylinder (6) is fixedly mounted on the top of the support frame (3); an output end of the pushing cylinder (6) passes through the support frame (3) and is fixedly connected to an adapter frame (16); a second driving motor (17) is fixedly mounted inside the adapter frame (16); an output end of the second driving motor (17) passes through the bottom of the adapter frame (16) and is fixedly connected to a welding head (18).

7. The portable SMT welding assembly jig according to claim 6, characterized in that: The operating panel (4) is located inside the support frame (3) and below the welding head (18).

Images