High-flux water culture device for rice seeds

Abstract

The utility model is applicable to the technical field of hydroponic devices, and provides a rice seed high-flux hydroponic device which comprises a germination accelerating machine, a rotating assembly is arranged in the germination accelerating machine, the rotating assembly comprises a tooth roller rotationally connected with the inner wall of the germination accelerating machine, and the outer wall of the tooth roller is rotationally connected with a chain belt. The side face of the chain belt is fixedly connected with a fixing rod. By arranging the rotating assembly, the motor can drive the fixed frame and the seed frame to rotate, so that the seed frame located at the high position can move downwards to be conveniently taken out, and by arranging the first locking assembly and the bearing assembly, the seed frame is kept in a fixed mode before the seed frame is placed in the fixed frame; after the seed frame is placed in the fixed frame, the position of the seed frame is locked, so that the operation of conveniently loading and unloading the seeds is realized.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of hydroponic devices, and in particular relates to a high-throughput hydroponic device for rice seeds. Background Art

[0002] In the process of rice cultivation, rice seeds are generally germinated before seedling cultivation. This can enhance the ability of seedlings to push against the soil, make the seedlings uniform and strong, and thus cultivate qualified seedlings suitable for mechanical transplanting. Especially in the cold regions in the north, it can also greatly shorten the growth cycle of rice, which is beneficial to increase rice yield and improve quality. Most of the existing rice germination equipment uses germination machines for seed germination operations.

[0003] However, in actual use, since the internal structure of the seed germination machine is a top-down partition structure, it is more laborious and inconvenient for operators to load and unload seeds at high positions inside the germination machine when taking and loading the seeds. Based on this, a high-throughput hydroponic device for rice seeds is provided, which is convenient for loading and unloading seeds at high positions inside the germination machine. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model provides a high-throughput hydroponic device for rice seeds, aiming to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.

[0005] The utility model is implemented as follows: a high-throughput hydroponic device for rice seeds comprises a germination machine, wherein a rotating assembly is arranged inside the germination machine, and the rotating assembly comprises: a toothed roller rotatably connected to the inner wall of the germination machine, the outer wall of the toothed roller is rotatably connected to a chain belt, the side of the chain belt is fixedly connected to a fixing rod, the outer wall of the fixing rod is fixedly connected to a round rod, the outer wall of the round rod is rotatably connected to a fixing frame, the inner bottom wall of the fixing frame is fixedly connected to a first spring, and the top end of the first spring is fixedly connected to a lifting plate; a motor is installed on one side of the outer wall of the germination machine, the output end of the motor passes through the interior of the germination machine and is fixedly connected to the toothed roller located at a high position, the outer wall of the motor is fixedly connected to a connecting block, and the outer wall of the connecting block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the germination machine; a first locking assembly for realizing rotational locking of the fixing rod and the fixing frame is arranged inside the fixing frame; a bearing assembly for loading rice seeds is slidably connected inside the fixing frame.

[0006] Preferably, a horizontal slide groove is provided above the storage groove, a second spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the horizontal slide groove, a locking block is fixedly connected to one end of the second spring, an extrusion rod is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the locking block, and the bottom of the extrusion rod is fixedly connected to the extrusion block at the upper wall of the lifting plate.

[0007] Preferably, the supporting assembly includes a seed frame slidably connected to the interior of a fixed frame, and lifting grooves are provided at both ends of the interior of the seed frame. A third spring is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the lifting groove, a handle is fixedly connected to the top of the third spring, and an unlocking block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the handle.

[0008] Preferably, a first limiting groove is provided on the outer wall of the seed frame at the locking block, and the top wall of the first limiting groove and the top wall of the locking block are located at the same horizontal direction.

[0009] Preferably, the height of the first limiting groove matches the sum of the heights of the locking block and the unlocking block.

[0010] Preferably, a second limiting groove is formed on the outer wall of the fixing rod near one end of the locking block.

[0011] Preferably, the width and height of the second limiting groove respectively match the width and height of the locking block.

[0012] Preferably, the rotating components are provided in multiple groups for synchronous germination operation of batches of rice seeds.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the embodiments of the present application have the following beneficial effects:

[0014] The utility model provides a rotating component so that a motor can drive the fixed frame and the seed frame to rotate so that the seed frame located at a high place can be moved down for easy removal. In addition, by providing a first locking component and a bearing component, the seed frame can be kept in a fixed mode before being placed inside the fixed frame, and the position of the seed frame can be locked after the seed frame is placed inside the fixed frame, thereby realizing convenient operations of loading and unloading seeds. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram provided by the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the connection between the germination machine and the rotating assembly provided by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating assembly provided by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the connection between the rotating assembly, the first locking assembly and the bearing assembly provided by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional view of the connection between the rotating assembly and the first locking assembly provided by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 6It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the bearing assembly provided by the utility model;

[0021] Figure 7 It is a cross-sectional view of the bearing assembly provided by the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. Germination machine; 2. Rotating assembly; 201. Tooth roller; 202. Chain belt; 203. Fixed rod; 204. Round rod; 205. Fixed frame; 206. First spring; 207. Lifting plate; 3. First locking assembly; 301. Storage slot; 302. Horizontal slide slot; 303. Second spring; 304. Locking block; 305. Extrusion rod; 306. Extrusion block; 4. Carrying assembly; 401. Seed frame; 402. Lifting slot; 403. Third spring; 404. Handle; 405. Unlocking block; 406. First limit slot; 5. Second limit slot; 6. Motor; 7. Connecting block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by technicians in the technical field of this application; the terms used in the specification of the application herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit this application; the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof in the specification and claims of this application and the above-mentioned drawings are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of this application or the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish different objects, not to describe a specific order.

[0024] Reference to "embodiments" herein means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiments may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearance of the phrase in various locations in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.

[0025] The utility model provides a high-throughput hydroponic device for rice seeds, such as Figure 1-7 As shown, it includes a germination machine 1, and a rotating assembly 2 is provided inside the germination machine 1. The rotating assembly 2 includes:

[0026] A toothed roller 201 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the germination machine 1, a chain belt 202 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the toothed roller 201, a fixed rod 203 is fixedly connected to the side of the chain belt 202, a round rod 204 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed rod 203, a fixed frame 205 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the round rod 204, a first spring 206 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the fixed frame 205, and a lifting plate 207 is fixedly connected to the top of the first spring 206;

[0027] A motor 6 is installed on one side of the outer wall of the germination machine 1, the output end of the motor 6 penetrates into the interior of the germination machine 1 and is fixedly connected to the gear roller 201 located at a high position, the outer wall of the motor 6 is fixedly connected to a connecting block 7, and the outer wall of the connecting block 7 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the germination machine 1;

[0028] A first locking assembly 3 is provided inside the fixing frame 205 for achieving rotational locking between the fixing rod 203 and the fixing frame 205;

[0029] The interior of the fixed frame 205 is slidably connected with a bearing assembly 4 for loading rice seeds;

[0030] The first locking assembly 3 includes a storage groove 301 opened at both ends of the interior of the fixed frame 205, a horizontal slide groove 302 is opened above the storage groove 301, a second spring 303 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the horizontal slide groove 302, one end of the second spring 303 is fixedly connected to a locking block 304, a bottom wall of the locking block 304 is fixedly connected to an extrusion rod 305, and the bottom of the extrusion rod 305 is located at the upper wall of the lifting plate 207 and is fixedly connected to an extrusion block 306;

[0031] The bearing assembly 4 includes a seed frame 401 slidably connected to the interior of the fixed frame 205, and lifting grooves 402 are provided at both ends of the interior of the seed frame 401. A third spring 403 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the lifting groove 402, and a handle 404 is fixedly connected to the top of the third spring 403. An unlocking block 405 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the handle 404;

[0032] The rotating assembly 2 is provided with multiple groups for synchronous germination operation of batches of rice seeds.

[0033] In this embodiment, when it is necessary to place the seeds for germination, first hold the handle 404 to lift the seed frame 401 containing the seeds, and then the handle 404 gradually moves along the outside of the lifting groove 402 until the handle 404 moves up to the top of the first limiting groove 406. At this time, the handle 404 is flush with the handrail position on the other side of the seed frame 401, and the handle 404 cannot be moved up any further. At this time, it is only necessary to put the seed frame 401 containing the seeds into the inside of a fixed frame 205 at the lowest point inside the germination machine 1;

[0034] During this process, the bottom wall of the seed frame 401 gradually contacts the upper wall of the lifting plate 207 and squeezes the lifting plate 207 so that the lifting plate 207 moves downward along the bottom of the fixed frame 205. The downward moving lifting plate 207 drives the squeezing block 306 to move downward synchronously until the squeezing block 306 is separated from the squeezing rod 305. At this time, the squeezing rod 305 is not squeezed, and the second spring 303 drives the locking block 304 to move and reset along the inside of the horizontal slide groove 302. During this process, the outer wall of the locking block 304 close to the fixed rod 203 gradually moves away from the inside of the second limit groove 5 and separates from the fixed rod 203, releasing the rotation of the fixed frame 205 and the fixed rod 203. The locking block 304 is then moved to the left of the locking cam 305, and the locking cam 305 is moved to the right of the locking cam 305. The locking cam 304 is moved to the right of the locking cam 305, and the locking cam 305 is moved to the left of the locking cam 305, and the locking cam 305 is moved to the right of the locking cam 305.

[0035] At this time, the motor 6 is started, and the motor 6 drives the gear roller 201 to rotate. The rotating gear roller 201 drives the chain belt 202, the fixed rod 203, the round rod 204, and the fixed frame 205 to rotate synchronously. The rotating chain belt 202 controls the fixed frame 205 on which the seed frame 401 is placed to move upward by one grid. At the same time, a fixed frame 205 located at the back is moved to the lowest point on the front, and then the second seed frame 401 is placed. In this way, the material can be quickly loaded into the germination machine 1. It should be supplemented that when the seed frame 401 on which the seeds are placed is driven to rotate to the back of the chain belt 202, it will remain in an upward opening state under the action of its own gravity, which will not affect the placement of the seeds.

[0036] When it is necessary to unload the inside of the germination machine 1, it is only necessary to hold the handle 404 and lift the handle 404 and the seed frame 401. At this time, the handle 404 gradually moves along the outside of the lifting groove 402 until the handle 404 moves up to the top of the first limit groove 406. At this time, the handle 404 is flush with the position of the handrail on the other side, and the handle 404 cannot move up further. In this process, the upwardly moved handle 404 drives the unlocking block 405 to move up synchronously, and the upwardly moved unlocking block 405 gradually aligns with the locking block 30 4 contacts and squeezes the locking block 304 so that the locking block 304 moves and contracts along the inside of the horizontal slide groove 302. At this time, the upward movement limit of the seed frame 401 is released. At this time, the seed frame 401 containing seeds can be quickly moved up along the inside of the fixed frame 205 and taken out. In this process, the seed frame 401 releases the squeezing of the lifting plate 207. At this time, the first spring 206 drives the lifting plate 207 and the squeezing block 306 to move up synchronously, and the upward squeezing block 306 gradually aligns with the squeezing rod 3 05 contacts and squeezes the squeezing rod 305 so that the squeezing rod 305 drives the locking block 304 to move synchronously along the horizontal slide groove 302 close to the fixed rod 203 in sequence until the locking block 304 is inserted into the interior of the second limiting groove 5 to achieve the rotation locking of the fixed frame 205 and the fixed rod 203, so as to ensure the stability of the fixed frame 205 when the seed frame 401 is placed. At this time, the motor 6 is started, and the motor 6 drives the gear roller 201 to rotate. The rotating gear roller 201 drives the chain belt 202, the fixed rod 203, and the circular The rod 204 and the fixed frame 205 rotate synchronously, and the rotating chain belt 202 controls the fixed frame 205 without the seed frame 401 to move upward one grid. At the same time, a fixed frame 205 with the seed frame 401 placed on the back is moved to the lowest point on the front, and then the second seed frame 401 is taken out. In this way, the seeds inside the germination machine 1 can be unloaded quickly. Through the cooperation of the above parts, the problem of the traditional germination machine 1 being inconvenient to take the seeds at a high position when loading and unloading seeds is solved.

[0037] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 4-6 As shown, a first limiting groove 406 is provided on the outer wall of the seed frame 401 at the locking block 304 , and the top wall of the first limiting groove 406 is located at the same horizontal direction as the top wall of the locking block 304 , and the height of the first limiting groove 406 matches the sum of the heights of the locking block 304 and the unlocking block 405 .

[0038] In this embodiment, in order to achieve the upward limit of the seed frame 401, a first limit groove 406 flush with the upper wall of the locking block 304 is opened on the outer wall of the seed frame 401, and the height of the first limit groove 406 is set to be the same as the sum of the heights of the locking block 304 and the unlocking block 405, so that after the third spring 403 drives the handle 404 to move downward along the bottom of the lifting groove 402, the locking block 304 can be inserted into the first limit groove 406, and at this time, the handle 404 just drives the upper wall of the unlocking block 405 to move downward to fit with the bottom wall of the locking block 304, and at the same time, the bottom wall of the unlocking block 405 fits with the bottom wall of the first limit groove 406, and the position locking of the seed frame 401 is achieved.

[0039] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 4-5 As shown, a second limiting groove 5 is formed on the outer wall of the fixing rod 203 near one end of the locking block 304 , and the width and height of the second limiting groove 5 match the width and height of the locking block 304 , respectively.

[0040] In this embodiment, in order to achieve rotational locking of the fixing rod 203 and the fixing frame 205, a second limiting groove 5 matching the size of the locking block 304 is provided inside the fixing rod 203, so that the lifting plate 207 can squeeze the extrusion rod 305 to move when driving the extrusion block 306 to move upward, and the moving extrusion rod 305 drives the locking block 304 to be inserted into the second limiting groove 5, thereby achieving rotational locking of the fixing rod 203 and the fixing frame 205.

[0041] It should be noted that, for the above-mentioned embodiments, for the sake of simplicity, they are all described as a series of action combinations, but those skilled in the art should know that the utility model is not limited by the described action sequence, because according to the utility model, some steps may be performed in other sequences or simultaneously. Secondly, those skilled in the art should also know that the embodiments described in the specification are all preferred embodiments, and the actions and modules involved are not necessarily required by the utility model.

[0042] In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed devices can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are merely schematic, such as the division of the above-mentioned units. There may be other division methods in actual implementation, such as multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. Another point is that the mutual coupling or communication connection shown or discussed can be through some interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection between devices or units can be in the form of telecommunication or other forms.

[0043] The units described above as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.

[0044] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model, rather than to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the utility model, rather than all embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field can still combine, add, delete or make other adjustments to the features in the various embodiments of the utility model according to the circumstances without conflict, without making creative work, so as to obtain different other technical solutions that do not deviate from the concept of the utility model in essence, and these technical solutions also belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims

1. A high-throughput hydroponic device for rice seeds, comprising a germination machine (1), characterized in that: The germination machine (1) is provided with a rotating assembly (2) inside, and the rotating assembly (2) comprises: A toothed roller (201) rotatably connected to the inner wall of a germination machine (1); the outer wall of the toothed roller (201) is rotatably connected to a chain belt (202); a side of the chain belt (202) is fixedly connected to a fixed rod (203); the outer wall of the fixed rod (203) is fixedly connected to a round rod (204); the outer wall of the round rod (204) is rotatably connected to a fixed frame (205); the inner bottom wall of the fixed frame (205) is fixedly connected to a first spring (206); the top end of the first spring (206) is fixedly connected to a lifting plate (207); A motor (6) is installed on one side of the outer wall of the germination machine (1); the output end of the motor (6) penetrates into the interior of the germination machine (1) and is fixedly connected to a gear roller (201) located at a high position; a connecting block (7) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the motor (6); and the outer wall of the connecting block (7) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the germination machine (1); A first locking assembly (3) for achieving rotational locking between the fixing rod (203) and the fixing frame (205) is provided inside the fixing frame (205); A carrying component (4) for loading rice seeds is slidably connected inside the fixed frame (205).

2. A high-throughput hydroponic device for rice seeds as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The first locking assembly (3) comprises storage grooves (301) provided at both ends of the interior of the fixed frame (205); a horizontal slide groove (302) is provided above the storage groove (301); a second spring (303) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the horizontal slide groove (302); one end of the second spring (303) is fixedly connected to a locking block (304); a bottom wall of the locking block (304) is fixedly connected to an extrusion rod (305); and the bottom of the extrusion rod (305) is fixedly connected to an extrusion block (306) located at the upper wall of the lifting plate (207).

3. The high-throughput hydroponic device for rice seeds according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bearing assembly (4) includes a seed frame (401) slidably connected to the interior of a fixed frame (205), and lifting grooves (402) are provided at both ends of the interior of the seed frame (401). A third spring (403) is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the lifting groove (402), and a handle (404) is fixedly connected to the top of the third spring (403), and an unlocking block (405) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the handle (404).

4. A high-throughput hydroponic device for rice seeds as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of the seed frame (401) is provided with a first limiting groove (406) at the locking block (304), and the top wall of the first limiting groove (406) and the top wall of the locking block (304) are located at the same level and upward.

5. The high-throughput hydroponic device for rice seeds according to claim 4, characterized in that: The height of the first limiting groove (406) matches the sum of the heights of the locking block (304) and the unlocking block (405).

6. The high-throughput hydroponic device for rice seeds according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second limiting groove (5) is formed on the outer wall of the fixing rod (203) near one end of the locking block (304).

7. The high-throughput hydroponic device for rice seeds according to claim 6, characterized in that: The width and height of the second limiting groove (5) respectively match the width and height of the locking block (304).

8. The high-throughput hydroponic device for rice seeds according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating components (2) are provided with a plurality of groups for synchronous germination operation of batches of rice seeds.

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