Cleaning device for burdock production

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of burdock cleaning, in particular to a cleaning device for burdock production, which comprises a cleaning station and a cleaning roller, the cleaning station comprises a first conveying device, a plurality of cleaning storage tanks for clamping burdocks are arranged in the first conveying device, and the cleaning roller is used for cleaning the burdocks in the cleaning storage tanks; the cleaning station is arranged in the collecting pool; the cleaning roller is connected with an inclination adjusting mechanism used for adjusting the inclination angle of the cleaning roller, and the inclination adjusting mechanism is used for driving the cleaning roller to incline to be attached to the inclined side face of the burdock. According to the burdock cleaning device, the inclination adjusting mechanism is arranged at the position of the cleaning roller, the inclination angle of the cleaning roller can be adjusted, the cleaning roller can be better attached to the inclined outer surface of a burdock, all parts of the burdock make full contact with a brush on the burdock, the cleaning effect is better, the distances between all the parts and the burdock are roughly the same, and the cleaning effect is better. Therefore, the outer surface of the burdock is not damaged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of burdock cleaning, and in particular relates to a cleaning device for burdock production. Background Art

[0002] In the Chinese patent with publication number CN 216255318 U, a ring chain immersed in water is used to increase the contact time between burdock and water, and the burdock is automatically cleaned during transportation. The structure is simple, the labor intensity of workers is low, and the burdock is uniformly collected in a collection basket. There is a long time difference between discharging and collecting. One person can complete the operation of discharging and collecting, and the work efficiency is high.

[0003] However, most burdocks have different thicknesses at different parts, and their sides are generally inclined, while the existing brush rollers and other components are mostly arranged horizontally. This results in different depths of contact between the burdock and the brush roller at different positions. After cleaning, some parts are easily incompletely cleaned due to insufficient cleaning, while others are damaged due to excessive contact. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a cleaning device for burdock production to solve the problems raised by the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions, including a cleaning station and a cleaning roller, wherein the cleaning station includes a first conveying device, wherein the first conveying device is provided with a plurality of cleaning storage tanks for inserting burdocks, and the cleaning roller is used to clean the burdocks in the cleaning storage tanks;

[0006] The cleaning station is arranged in the collection tank;

[0007] The cleaning roller is connected to an inclination adjustment mechanism for adjusting its inclination angle, and the inclination adjustment mechanism is used to drive the cleaning roller to incline and fit the oblique side surface of the burdock.

[0008] Preferably, a precooling station is provided before the cleaning station in the collecting pool, and the precooling station comprises a second conveying device, and a plurality of precooling storage tanks for storing burdock are provided in the second conveying device.

[0009] Preferably, the second conveying device includes a second starting end and a second terminating end, the second terminating end is located on the upper side of the first starting end of the first conveying device, the second conveying device is inclined, and the height of the second terminating end is higher than the height of the second starting end.

[0010] Preferably, a cooling bracket is installed at a position of the collection pool near the second terminal end, and a spray pipe for spraying water to the burdock in the pre-cooling storage tank is installed on the cooling bracket, and the spray pipe is connected to a cooling device for cooling the water therein.

[0011] Preferably, the device further comprises a burdock thickness identification device for identifying the diameters of various parts of the burdock.

[0012] Preferably, the first conveying device is provided with an orientation adjustment mechanism for adjusting the orientation of the burdock, the orientation adjustment mechanism is located at the lower side of the second terminal end, the orientation adjustment mechanism includes an L-shaped plate, the L-shaped plate is rotatably mounted on an adjustment support, an adjustment motor for driving the L-shaped plate to rotate is mounted on the adjustment support, a direction changing base for driving its planar rotation is mounted on the adjustment support, and the direction changing base is fixedly mounted on a fixed frame.

[0013] Preferably, the inclination adjustment mechanism includes two angle adjustment sleeves, which are respectively installed at both ends of the cleaning roller, and the two angle adjustment sleeves are rotatably connected to the fixed sleeve, and the fixed sleeve is detachably installed with a side panel, and the side panel is installed with a hinge, one of the hinges is hinged to a fixed seat, and the fixed seat is installed on the adjustment frame, and a lifting rod is inserted in the other hinge.

[0014] Preferably, the lifting rod is inserted into an arc groove in an arc guide frame, the arc guide frame is fixedly mounted on an adjustment frame, the lifting rod is inserted into a square groove in a lifting frame, and the lifting frame is connected to a cylinder for driving it to move up and down.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] 1. The utility model provides an inclination adjustment mechanism at the position of the cleaning roller, which can adjust the inclination angle of the cleaning roller, so that the cleaning roller can better fit the inclined outer surface of the burdock, so that each part of the burdock can fully contact the brush thereon, and the cleaning effect is better. Moreover, the distance between each part and the burdock is roughly the same, so the outer surface of the burdock will not be damaged.

[0017] Second, an orientation adjustment mechanism capable of adjusting the direction of the burdock is provided in the collection pool, so that the burdock is always at an inclined angle. In this way, the inclination angle of the cleaning roller does not need to be adjusted in real time, and it is only necessary to ensure that the error is within a certain range, which makes the operation more convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 It is the right view of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the inclination adjustment mechanism in the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. pre-cooling station; 101. pre-cooling storage tank; 2. cleaning station; 201. cleaning storage tank; 3. cooling bracket; 4. spray pipe; 5. cooling device; 6. L-shaped plate; 7. adjustment support; 8. direction change base; 9. fixed frame; 10. cleaning roller; 11. inclination adjustment mechanism; 1101. angle adjustment sleeve; 1102. fixed sleeve; 1103. hinge; 1104. fixed seat; 1106. arc guide frame; 1107. lifting frame; 1108. cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] Reference Figure 1-Figure 4 A cleaning device for burdock production includes a cleaning station 2 and a cleaning roller 10. The cleaning station 2 includes a first conveying device. The first conveying device is provided with a plurality of cleaning storage tanks 201 for inserting burdocks. The cleaning storage tanks 201 are evenly spaced on the first conveying device. During transportation, the burdocks fall into the cleaning storage tanks 201 in the first conveying device. The cleaning roller 10 is used to clean the burdocks in the cleaning storage tanks 201. Specifically, the cleaning roller 10 is connected to an external water source. The rotation of the cleaning roller 10 will clean the burdocks in the cleaning storage tanks 201. Water is sprayed out as the cleaning is carried out to clean the burdocks.

[0025] It should be noted that the washing station 2 is arranged in the collecting pool, which can collect the water generated in the process of washing burdock. Most of the water required in the specific washing process falls into the washing storage tank 201, and enters the interior of the collecting pool with the rotation of the first conveying device, so as to avoid excessive water from spilling into the surrounding working area, thereby providing a relatively clean and safe working environment.

[0026] In a further embodiment, the harvest of burdock is greatly affected by external weather, temperature, etc. The temperature of burdock harvested at a high temperature time point is too high, and it takes a certain amount of time for the cleaning roller 10 to clean the burdock. In order to prevent the burdock from being damaged due to overheating, a precooling station 1 is provided before the cleaning station 2 in the collection tank. The precooling station 1 includes a second conveying device, and a plurality of precooling storage tanks 101 for storing burdock are provided in the second conveying device. The second conveying device includes a second starting end and a second terminating end, and the second terminating end is located on the upper side of the first starting end of the first conveying device. The first conveying device includes a first starting end and a first terminating end. Figure 1For example, from left to right are respectively the first starting end and the first terminating end of the first conveying device, the second conveying device is inclined, and the height of the second terminating end is higher than the height of the second starting end, so that the spray pipe 4 sprays cold water at the second terminating end, and the sprayed water will flow to the left under the action of gravity, cooling and moistening the burdock on the second conveying device, and the moistened burdock is more convenient to be cleaned by the cleaning roller 10, and a cooling bracket 3 is installed at a position of the collection tank near the second terminating end, and a spray pipe 4 for spraying water to the burdock in the pre-cooling storage tank 101 is installed on the cooling bracket 3, and the spray pipe 4 is connected to a cooling device 5 for cooling the water therein;

[0027] Also included is a burdock thickness identification device for identifying the diameter of each part of the burdock;

[0028] In a further embodiment, most burdocks have different thicknesses at both ends. When the horizontally arranged cleaning roller 10 is used for cleaning, different parts of the burdock are in contact with the cleaning roller 10 at different depths, which may cause the burdock to be damaged due to being too close to the cleaning roller 10, or the cleaning effect is poor due to being too far away from the cleaning roller 10. In order to solve this problem, a burdock thickness identification device is first used to measure the thickness of each part of the same burdock. For details, reference may be made to a commonly used wire diameter gauge to remotely measure the thickness of each part. Then, an orientation adjustment mechanism for adjusting the orientation of the burdock is provided on the first conveying device. The orientation adjustment mechanism is located at the lower side of the second terminal end. The orientation adjustment mechanism includes an L-shaped plate 6, which is rotatably mounted on an adjustment support. 7, an adjustment motor for driving the L-shaped plate 6 to rotate is installed on the adjustment support 7, a direction-changing base 8 for driving its plane rotation is installed on the adjustment support 7, and the direction-changing base 8 is fixedly installed on the fixing frame 9. The burdock falls from the second conveying device into the L-shaped plate 6, and the burdock thickness identification device measures the thickness of the burdock in all directions, and transmits the measured data to the computer. The computer determines which side of the burdock is thicker, and turns on the direction-changing base 8 as needed, so that the direction-changing base 8 drives the L-shaped plate 6 and the burdock therein to rotate, and turns its direction over. After that, the L-shaped plate 6 rotates downwardly driven by the adjustment motor, and the burdock falls into the upper side of the first conveying device and is transported to the position of the cleaning roller 10;

[0029] Furthermore, in order to allow the cleaning roller 10 to better fit burdocks of different thicknesses, the cleaning roller 10 is connected to an inclination adjustment mechanism 11 for adjusting its inclination angle, and the inclination adjustment mechanism 11 is used to drive the cleaning roller 10 to rotate and fit the oblique side surface of the burdock of different thicknesses;

[0030] Specifically, the inclination adjustment mechanism 11 includes two angle adjustment sleeves 1101, which are respectively installed at both ends of the cleaning roller 10, and the two angle adjustment sleeves 1101 are rotatably connected to the fixed sleeve 1102. The fixed sleeve 1102 is detachably installed with a side panel, and a hinge 1103 is installed on the side panel. One of the hinges 1103 is hinged to a fixed seat 1104, and the fixed seat 1104 is installed on the adjustment frame. A lifting rod is inserted in the other hinge 1103, and the lifting rod is inserted into an arc groove in an arc guide frame 1106. The arc guide frame 1106 is fixedly installed on the adjustment frame, and the lifting rod is inserted into a square groove in a lifting frame 1107. The lifting frame 1107 is connected to a cylinder 1108 for driving it to move up and down.

[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cleaning device for burdock production, comprising a cleaning station (2) and a cleaning roller (10), characterized in that: The cleaning station (2) comprises a first conveying device, in which a plurality of cleaning storage slots (201) for inserting burdocks are arranged, and a cleaning roller (10) is used to clean the burdocks in the cleaning storage slots (201); The cleaning station (2) is arranged in the collection tank; The cleaning roller (10) is connected to an inclination adjustment mechanism (11) for adjusting its inclination angle, and the inclination adjustment mechanism (11) is used to drive the cleaning roller (10) to incline so as to fit the oblique side surface of the burdock.

2. A cleaning device for burdock production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A precooling station (1) is arranged before the cleaning station (2) in the collection pool. The precooling station (1) comprises a second conveying device. The second conveying device is provided with a plurality of precooling storage tanks (101) for storing burdock.

3. A cleaning device for burdock production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second conveying device includes a second starting end and a second terminating end. The second terminating end is located above the first starting end of the first conveying device. The second conveying device is tilted, and the height of the second terminating end is higher than that of the second starting end.

4. A cleaning device for burdock production according to claim 3, characterized in that: A cooling bracket (3) is installed at a position near the second terminal end of the collection pool, and a spray pipe (4) for spraying water onto the burdock in the pre-cooling storage tank (101) is installed on the cooling bracket (3), and the spray pipe (4) is connected to a cooling device (5) for cooling the water therein.

5. The cleaning device for burdock production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The utility model also comprises a burdock thickness identification device for identifying the diameter of each part of the burdock.

6. The cleaning device for burdock production according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first conveying device is provided with an orientation adjustment mechanism for adjusting the orientation of the burdock, the orientation adjustment mechanism is located at the lower side of the second terminal end, the orientation adjustment mechanism comprises an L-shaped plate (6), the L-shaped plate (6) is rotatably mounted on an adjustment support (7), an adjustment motor for driving the L-shaped plate (6) to rotate is mounted on the adjustment support (7), a direction change base (8) for driving the plane rotation of the adjustment support (7) is mounted on the adjustment support (7), and the direction change base (8) is fixedly mounted on a fixed frame (9).

7. The cleaning device for burdock production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inclination adjustment mechanism (11) comprises two angle adjustment sleeves (1101), the two angle adjustment sleeves (1101) are respectively mounted at two ends of the cleaning roller (10), the two angle adjustment sleeves (1101) are rotatably connected to the fixing sleeve (1102), the fixing sleeve (1102) is detachably mounted with a side plate, the side plate is mounted with a hinge (1103), one of the hinges (1103) is hinged to a fixing seat (1104), the fixing seat (1104) is mounted on the adjustment frame, and a lifting rod is inserted into the other hinge (1103).

8. The cleaning device for burdock production according to claim 7, characterized in that: The lifting rod is inserted into the arc groove in the arc guide frame (1106), the arc guide frame (1106) is fixedly mounted on the adjustment frame, the lifting rod is inserted into the square groove in the lifting frame (1107), and the lifting frame (1107) is connected to the cylinder (1108) for driving it to move up and down.

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