Tobacco discharging and conveying device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a tobacco blanking and conveying device, which is characterized in that a placing frame body in which tobaccos are placed reciprocates in a drying chamber through a reciprocating mounting mechanism to uniformly dry the tobaccos, and an arranged rotating structure can drive a stirring shaft to rotate while moving in the reciprocating process of the placing frame body, so that the tobaccos are uniformly dried. And the tea placed inside is stirred, so that uniform drying can be further guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tobacco production, in particular to a tobacco feeding and conveying device. Background Art

[0002] The tobacco industry involves a series of economic activities including tobacco leaf planting and processing, cigarette manufacturing, packaging and auxiliary material manufacturing, cigarette production and sales, and international tobacco trade. It has a long industrial value chain, covers a wide range of fields, and has brought great economic benefits.

[0003] In the tobacco production process, drying equipment is needed to remove moisture from the tobacco. Traditional drying uses a drying room to push the tobacco into a closed room for drying. Since the tobacco placed in the closed room is fixed during drying, uniform drying cannot be guaranteed and it is easy to over-dry, causing the tobacco to become shriveled. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model discloses a tobacco unloading and conveying device, which adopts a technical solution that includes a workbench and a controller, which also includes a middle track groove, a reciprocating installation mechanism, a drying chamber, a hot air blower, an air outlet, a heater, a heating pipe, a side slide rail, a placement frame, a rotating structure, a stirring shaft, a heat insulation board and a handle. The controller is installed on the workbench to control the electrical facilities. A middle track groove is opened in the middle, and a reciprocating installation mechanism is arranged at the middle track groove to install the placement frame. The reciprocating installation mechanism enables the placement frame to reciprocate and carry the tea leaves placed therein to the drying chamber installed on the workbench. The drying chamber reciprocates to evenly dry the tea leaves. A hot air blower and a heater are installed in the drying chamber. The hot air blower is connected to the air outlet in the drying chamber, and the heater is connected to the heating pipe. Side slide rails are opened on the inner wall of the workbench, and the left and right protruding parts of the placement frame are placed in the side slide rails. The protruding part on the left side is provided with a rotating structure to drive the stirring shaft rotatably installed in the placement frame. The rotating structure can realize that the placement frame moves while driving the stirring shaft to rotate during the reciprocating movement of the placement frame, so as to stir the tea leaves placed inside so that it can be evenly dried. An insulation board is fixed to the front side of the placement frame, and a handle is fixed on the front side thereof.

[0005] As an optimal technical solution of the utility model, the reciprocating installation mechanism includes a connecting shaft, a connecting rod, a disc, a disc fixing shaft and a driving motor. The connecting shaft is fixed on the slider placed in the middle track groove, and the connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the placement frame. The disc is rotatably installed on the workbench, and the disc fixing shaft is fixed on the outer edge of the disc. One end of the connecting rod is mounted on the connecting shaft, and the other end is mounted on the disc fixing shaft. The driving motor installed under the workbench drives the disc, and the connecting shaft and the slider below it can be driven to move along the middle track groove through the drive of the connecting rod, and the placement frame connected thereto moves reciprocatingly.

[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a protective plate is fixed on the placement frame, and a heat insulation sleeve is covered on the handle.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a plurality of spherical protrusions are distributed on the stirring shaft, and an inclined recovery groove is opened on the surface of the workbench near the side wall, which leads to a recovery box integrally formed on the front side of the workbench.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the rotating structure includes a tooth groove, a side mounting groove, a gear, a side wall through hole and a driving shaft. A side mounting groove is opened on the part of the left side of the placement frame located in the side slide rail, and tooth grooves are distributed on the top surface inside the left side slide rail. A rotatable mounting gear is arranged in the side mounting groove, and the gear is meshed with the tooth groove. A side wall through hole is opened in the inner wall of the placement frame, one end of the driving shaft passes through the through hole and is fixedly connected to the gear, and the other end is fixedly connected to the stirring shaft. When the placement frame is reciprocating, the gear can rotate under the meshing action, thereby driving the stirring shaft to rotate, that is, the tea leaves can be stirred while reciprocating in the drying chamber, thereby ensuring the uniformity of drying and improving the drying efficiency.

[0009] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the placing frame containing tobacco is moved back and forth in the drying chamber through the reciprocating installation mechanism to achieve uniform drying; the arranged rotating structure can realize that the placing frame is moved while driving the stirring shaft to rotate during the reciprocating movement, so as to stir the tea leaves placed inside to further ensure uniform drying. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0010] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0011] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model when viewed from above;

[0012] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of some components of the utility model.

[0013] In the figure: workbench 1, recovery trough 101, recovery box 102, controller 2, middle track groove 3, connecting shaft 301, connecting rod 302, disc 303, disc fixing shaft 304, drive motor 305, drying chamber 4, hot air blower 5, air outlet 51, heater 6, heating pipe 61, side slide rail 7, tooth groove 8, side mounting groove 91, gear 92, side wall through hole 93, drive shaft 94, placement frame 9, rotating structure, stirring shaft 11, heat insulation board 12, handle 13. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0014] Example 1

[0015] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the utility model discloses a tobacco material feeding and conveying device, and the technical scheme adopted is that it includes a workbench 1, a controller 2, a middle track groove 3, a reciprocating mounting mechanism, a drying chamber 4, a hot air blower 5, an air outlet 51, a heater 6, a heating pipe 61, a side slide rail 7, a placement frame 9, a rotating structure, a stirring shaft 11, a heat insulation board 12 and a handle 13. The controller 2 is installed on the workbench 1, a middle track groove 3 is opened in the middle, and a reciprocating mounting mechanism is arranged at the middle track groove 3 to install the placement frame 9 A drying chamber 4 is installed on the workbench 1, and a hot air blower 5 and a heater 6 are installed on the drying chamber 4. The hot air blower 5 is communicated with an air outlet 51 in the drying chamber 4, and the heater 6 is connected to a heating pipe 61. A side slide rail 7 is opened on the inner wall of the workbench 1, and the left and right protruding parts of the placement frame 9 are placed in the side slide rail 7, wherein a rotating structure is provided in the protruding part on the left side to drive a stirring shaft 11 rotatably installed in the placement frame 9, and a heat insulation board 12 is fixed to the front side of the placement frame 9, and a handle 13 is fixed on the front side thereof.

[0016] As an optimal technical solution of the utility model, the reciprocating installation mechanism is specifically: a connecting shaft 301 is fixed on the slider placed in the middle track groove 3, the connecting shaft 301 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the placement frame 9, a disc 303 is rotatably installed on the workbench 1, a disc fixing shaft 304 is fixed on the outer edge of the disc 303, one end of the connecting rod 302 is sleeved on the connecting shaft 301, and the other end is sleeved on the disc fixing shaft 304, a driving motor 305 installed under the workbench 1 drives the disc 303, and after the disc 303 rotates, it can drive the connecting shaft 301 to move along the middle track groove 3 with the slider below it under the drive of the connecting rod 302.

[0017] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a protective plate 10 is fixed on the placement frame 9, and a heat insulation sleeve is covered on the handle 13.

[0018] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a plurality of spherical protrusions are distributed on the stirring shaft 11 , and an inclined recovery groove 101 is opened on the surface near the side wall of the workbench 1 , which leads to a recovery box 102 integrally formed on the front side of the workbench 1 .

[0019] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the rotating structure includes a tooth groove 8, a side mounting groove 91, a gear 92, a side wall through hole 93 and a drive shaft 94. The side mounting groove 91 is opened on the part of the left side of the placement frame 9 located in the side slide rail 7, and tooth grooves 8 are distributed on the top surface inside the left side slide rail 7. The side mounting groove 91 is used to rotate and install a gear 92, and the gear 92 is meshed with the tooth groove 8. A side wall through hole 93 is opened on the inner wall of the placement frame 9, and one end of the drive shaft 94 passes through the through hole and is fixedly connected to the gear 92, and the other end is fixedly connected to the stirring shaft 11.

[0020] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when in use, tobacco is placed in the placing frame 9, and the driving motor 305 is started to drive the disc 303 to rotate. When the disc 303 rotates, the disc fixing shaft 304 on the upper part thereof moves in a circle, and under the action of the connecting rod 302, the connecting shaft 301 and the slider connected thereto can be driven to reciprocate along the middle track groove 3, thereby driving the placing frame 9 to reciprocate under the drying chamber 4, and the tea leaves placed therein are also dried with the reciprocating movement thereof. At the same time, a rotating structure is provided, and when the placing frame 9 is reciprocating, the gear 92 can be rotated under the meshing action, thereby driving the stirring shaft 11 to rotate, that is, the tea leaves can be stirred while reciprocating in the drying chamber 4, thereby ensuring the uniformity of drying and improving the drying efficiency.

[0021] Components not described in detail herein are prior art.

[0022] Although the specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the knowledge of ordinary technicians in this field without departing from the purpose of the present invention, and modifications or deformations without creative labor are still within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A tobacco material feeding and conveying device, comprising a workbench (1) and a controller (2), characterized in that: The workbench (1) comprises a middle track groove (3), a reciprocating installation mechanism, a drying chamber (4), a hot air blower (5), an air outlet (51), a heater (6), a heating pipe (61), a side slide rail (7), a placement frame (9), a rotating structure, a stirring shaft (11), a heat insulation board (12) and a handle (13); a controller (2) is installed on the workbench (1), and a middle track groove (3) is opened in the middle; a reciprocating installation mechanism is arranged at the middle track groove (3) to install the placement frame (9); a drying chamber (4) is installed on the workbench (1); the drying chamber ( 4) is installed with a hot air blower (5) and a heater (6), the hot air blower (5) is connected to an air outlet (51) in the drying chamber (4), and the heater (6) is connected to a heating pipe (61); a side slide rail (7) is opened on the inner wall of the workbench (1), and the left and right protruding parts of the placement frame (9) are placed in the side slide rail (7), wherein the left protruding part is provided with a rotating structure to drive a stirring shaft (11) rotatably installed in the placement frame (9); a heat insulation board (12) is fixed on the front side of the placement frame (9), and a handle (13) is fixed on the front side thereof.

2. A tobacco feeding and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reciprocating installation mechanism comprises a connecting shaft (301), a connecting rod (302), a disk (303), a disk fixing shaft (304) and a driving motor (305); a connecting shaft (301) is fixed on a sliding block matched with the middle track groove (3), and the connecting shaft (301) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the placement frame (9); a disk (303) is rotatably installed on the workbench (1); a disk fixing shaft (304) is fixed on the outer edge of the disk (303); one end of the connecting rod (302) is sleeved on the connecting shaft (301), and the other end is sleeved on the disk fixing shaft (304); and a driving motor (305) installed below the workbench (1) drives the disk (303).

3. A tobacco feeding and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective plate (10) is fixed on the placement frame (9); and a heat insulation sleeve is sleeved on the handle (13).

4. A tobacco feeding and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of spherical protrusions are distributed on the stirring shaft (11); an inclined recovery groove (101) is opened on the surface of the workbench (1) near the side wall, and leads to a recovery box (102) integrally formed on the front side of the workbench (1).

5. The tobacco feeding and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating structure comprises a tooth groove (8), a side mounting groove (91), a gear (92), a side wall through hole (93) and a driving shaft (94); a side mounting groove (91) is opened on the portion of the left side of the placement frame (9) located in the side slide rail (7); tooth grooves (8) are distributed on the top surface inside the left side slide rail (7); a gear (92) is rotatably installed in the side mounting groove (91); the gear (92) is meshed with the tooth groove (8); a side wall through hole (93) is opened on the inner side wall of the placement frame (9); one end of the driving shaft (94) passes through the through hole and is fixedly connected to the gear (92), and the other end is fixedly connected to the stirring shaft (11).

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