Adjustable shoulder and neck fixing splint

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of orthopedics and traumatology, in particular to an adjustable shoulder and neck fixing splint which comprises a splint body. Anti-pinch pads are fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the clamping plates; neckerchief strips are fixedly arranged around the bottoms of the clamping plates; positioning holes are formed in the tops of the clamping plates; a mounting rod is mounted in the positioning hole; and an arc-shaped supporting plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the mounting rod. The shortages in the prior art are overcome, the anti-pinch pad and the neckerchief strip are arranged, a crack of the splint can be covered through the anti-pinch pad, comfortable touch feeling is provided, and the skin of a patient can be protected from being stimulated or injured by the crack; by arranging the positioning holes, the mounting rods and the arc-shaped supporting plate, after the clamping plate formed by hinging the two semicircles is folded, the plurality of mounting rods at the bottom of the arc-shaped supporting plate can be aligned with the positioning holes to be inserted, so that the clamping plate formed by hinging the two semicircles can be fixed, and the operation is simple and convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of orthopedics, in particular to an adjustable shoulder and neck fixing splint. Background Art

[0002] Splints are the main equipment for treatment and rehabilitation in orthopedics. Common ones include splints for legs, hands, neck and shoulders. The neck splint is generally installed around the neck to fix it. The shoulder and neck splint is a medical device used to fix and support the patient's shoulder and neck to prevent further injury or aggravate existing injuries.

[0003] According to the publication number: CN219397809U, a neck and shoulder fixing splint includes a jacket and a shoulder support mechanism, the jacket includes an arc block, a connecting block and a fixing bolt, there are two arc blocks in total, the outer sides of the two arc blocks are fixedly connected to two symmetrically arranged connecting blocks, threaded holes are provided on the connecting blocks, and the two threaded holes on one side are threadedly connected to fixing bolts, and the sides of the two arc blocks are connected to shoulder support mechanisms. The neck and shoulder fixing splint provided by the utility model can greatly reduce the patient's sense of oppression by expanding the force-bearing area through the additional shoulder support mechanism during use, and the angle of the shoulder support mechanism is adjustable so that it can be tilted and fit on the shoulder, the fixing effect is better and the sense of oppression is smaller, and the angle of the shoulder support mechanism can be adjusted according to the patient's body shape, and the device has good applicability.

[0004] In the process of implementing this utility model, the applicant found that there are at least the following problems in the prior art:

[0005] 1. The neck and shoulder fixation splint is usually a ring structure, consisting of two semicircles hinged together. When the spliced ​​sleeve is set on the patient's neck, the two semicircles are close together for fixation. However, when they are close together, the gap between the two semicircles may pinch the skin and flesh of the patient's neck, causing the risk of injury;

[0006] 2. When the neck and shoulder fixing splint is locked, the corresponding connecting blocks need to be fixedly connected by fixing bolts, so that the two arc-shaped blocks are fixedly arranged around the neck, making it inconvenient to disassemble the splint when the patient needs to do so. Utility Model Content

[0007] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides an adjustable shoulder and neck fixing splint, aiming to solve the problems in the use of the shoulder and neck fixing splint in the prior art.

[0008] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0009] An adjustable shoulder and neck fixing splint, comprising:

[0010] A splint, which is the main body of the adjustable shoulder and neck fixing splint;

[0011] An anti-pinch pad is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the clamping plate;

[0012] Neck strips are fixedly arranged around the bottom of the splint;

[0013] A positioning hole is provided on the top of the clamping plate;

[0014] A mounting rod is installed inside the positioning hole;

[0015] An arc-shaped supporting plate is fixedly arranged on the top of the mounting rod.

[0016] Preferably, arc-shaped air bags are arranged around the inside of the splint;

[0017] A communicating air pipe is arranged inside the splint;

[0018] The outer side of the splint is connected with a push-type inflation nozzle;

[0019] The push-type inflation nozzle is connected with the arc-shaped airbag through a connecting air pipe.

[0020] Preferably, the clamping plate is formed by two semicircular hinges, and the anti-pinch pad is located at the gap between the two semicircular hinges.

[0021] Preferably, the neck strap is curved and stretched from inside to outside, and the neck strap is made of rubber.

[0022] Preferably, the arc-shaped supporting plate is clamped with the positioning hole through a mounting rod, and the arc-shaped supporting plate is arranged in a semicircular shape.

[0023] Preferably, straps are fixedly provided below both sides of the splint, and the straps are made of leather belts.

[0024] Preferably, a breathable net is arranged around the splint, and the breathable net is detachably connected to the splint.

[0025] The utility model provides an adjustable shoulder and neck fixing splint, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0026] 1. By providing an anti-pinch pad and a neck strip, when the splint is put on the patient's neck and closed and fixed, the anti-pinch pad can cover the gap of the splint and provide a comfortable touch, which can protect the patient's skin from irritation or injury from the gap. In addition, by providing a neck strip that is curved from the inside to the outside, the splint can fit the patient's neck more closely, increase the stability of the splint, and thus achieve a better treatment effect;

[0027] 2. By setting the positioning holes, mounting rods and arc-shaped support plates, after the two semicircular hinged splints are closed, the multiple mounting rods at the bottom of the arc-shaped support plates can be aligned with the positioning holes and inserted, so that the two semicircular hinged splints can be fixed, and the arc-shaped support plate can support the back of the patient's neck, making the neck position more relaxed and comfortable, thereby achieving simple fixation of the splint and support and comfort for the patient's back neck. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] The accompanying drawings are used to provide an understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0029] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0030] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the plywood of the utility model;

[0031] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the arc-shaped support plate of the utility model in a disassembled state;

[0032] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in .

[0033] In the figure: 1. splint; 2. anti-pinch pad; 3. neck strip; 4. breathable net; 5. strap; 6. arc-shaped airbag; 7. connecting air tube; 8. push-type inflation nozzle; 9. positioning hole; 10. mounting rod; 11. arc-shaped support plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0035] Example: Figure 1-2 As shown, an adjustable shoulder and neck fixation splint includes: a splint 1 which is the main body of the adjustable shoulder and neck fixation splint, which is hinged by two semicircles. This design can make the splint fit the patient's shoulder and neck more closely, and provide better fixation and support. The strap 5 is made of a belt. The function of the strap 5 is to firmly fix the splint 1 on the patient's shoulder and neck, and provide stability and support. The breathable net 4 will be fixed on the edges of the splint 1 to provide ventilation and breathability, and prevent the patient's skin from being excessively moist. The breathable net 4 is detachably connected to the splint 1, which is convenient for cleaning and maintenance.

[0036] like Figure 1-3As shown, the arc-shaped airbag 6 is in an arc shape and is installed around the inside of the splint 1 and is located on the inner side of the splint 1. The arc-shaped airbag 6 can provide additional support and fixing force to ensure that the splint 1 is stably fixed on the patient's neck. The connecting air tube 7 runs through the entire splint 1 and is installed along the length direction of the splint 1. The connecting air tube 7 plays a connecting role, connecting the push-type inflation nozzle 8 with the arc-shaped airbag 6. The push-type inflation nozzle 8 has a soft and easy-to-press structure for easy operation. The push-type inflation nozzle 8 is installed on the outside of the splint 1 so that the patient or doctor can easily perform inflation and release operations. By repeatedly squeezing the push-type inflation nozzle 8, gas can be injected or released into multiple arc-shaped airbags 6, thereby adjusting the tightness of the fixed splint.

[0037] like Figure 1 , 2 As shown in Figure 4, the anti-pinch pad 2 is located at the gap between the two semicircular hinges and can be directly fixed on the inner wall of the splint 1. The anti-pinch pad 2 adopts an arc shape that matches the inner wall of the splint 1 to cover the gap of the splint 1. The function of the anti-pinch pad 2 is to cover the gap of the splint 1, provide a comfortable touch, and protect the patient's skin from stimulation or injury by the gap. The neck strip 3 adopts a shape that is curved from the inside to the outside to adapt to the shape of the patient's neck. The neck strip 3 is made of rubber material because of its softness and good resilience. The neck strip 3 is fixed around the bottom of the splint 1 and may be connected to the splint 1 by gluing or other means. These structures and designs can make the splint 1 better fit the patient's neck and achieve better treatment effects.

[0038] like Figure 1-2 As shown, the positioning hole 9 is circular so as to match the shape of the mounting rod 10. The positioning hole 9 can be directly pre-processed on the splint 1. The mounting rod 10 is cylindrical in shape, and its diameter matches the diameter of the positioning hole 9 so that it can be inserted into the positioning hole 9 and snap-fitted therewith. The arc-shaped support plate 11 is semicircular in shape and has a curve that can match the shape of the back of the patient's neck. The combination of the positioning hole 9 and the mounting rod 10 provides a simple fixing method. When the splint 1 is closed, the mounting rod 10 can be inserted into the positioning hole 9 at a specific position, thereby fixing the two semicircular hinged splints 1 together, thereby achieving simple fixation of the splint 1 and support and comfort for the back of the patient's neck.

[0039] Working principle: First, when the splint 1 is put on the patient's neck and closed and fixed, the anti-pinch pad 2 can cover the gap of the splint 1 and provide a comfortable touch, which can protect the patient's skin from irritation or injury from the gap, and the neck strip 3 set from the inside to the outside can make the splint fit the patient's neck more closely, increase the stability of the splint, and after the two semicircular hinged splint 1 is closed, the multiple mounting rods 10 at the bottom of the arc-shaped support plate 11 can be aligned with the positioning hole 9 and inserted, so that the two semicircular hinged splint 1 can be fixed, and the fixing method is simple and convenient. The arc-shaped support plate 11 can support the back of the patient's neck, making the neck position more relaxed and comfortable. Finally, after the splint 1 is put on the patient's neck, the press-type inflation nozzle 8 can be repeatedly squeezed to inflate multiple arc-shaped airbags 6 through the connecting trachea 7, so that the arc-shaped airbags 6 expand and fit the patient's neck, thereby playing a fixing role. By repeatedly squeezing the press-type inflation nozzle 8, gas can be injected or released into the multiple arc-shaped airbags 6 to adjust the tightness of the fixed splint. This adjustment mechanism can indeed make fixation more convenient and can be operated and adjusted according to the needs of the patient.

[0040] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An adjustable shoulder and neck fixation splint, characterized in that: include: A splint (1), which is the main body of the adjustable shoulder and neck fixing splint; An anti-pinch pad (2) is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the clamping plate (1); A neck strap (3) is fixedly arranged around the bottom of the splint (1); A positioning hole (9) is provided on the top of the clamping plate (1); A mounting rod (10) is installed inside the positioning hole (9); An arc-shaped supporting plate (11) is fixedly arranged on the top of the mounting rod (10).

2. The adjustable shoulder and neck fixing splint according to claim 1, characterized in that: Arc-shaped air bags (6) are arranged around the inside of the splint (1); A communicating air pipe (7) is provided inside the splint (1); The outer side of the clamping plate (1) is connected to a push-type inflation nozzle (8); The push-type inflation nozzle (8) is connected to the arc-shaped airbag (6) via a connecting air pipe (7).

3. The adjustable shoulder and neck fixing splint according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping plate (1) is formed by two semicircular hinges, and the anti-clamping pad (2) is located at the gap between the two semicircular hinges.

4. The adjustable shoulder and neck fixing splint according to claim 1, characterized in that: The neck strap (3) is arranged to be curved from the inside to the outside, and the neck strap (3) is made of rubber.

5. The adjustable shoulder and neck fixing splint according to claim 1, characterized in that: The arc-shaped support plate (11) is clamped with the positioning hole (9) via a mounting rod (10), and the arc-shaped support plate (11) is arranged in a semicircular shape.

6. The adjustable shoulder and neck fixation splint according to claim 1, characterized in that: Binding straps (5) are fixedly arranged below both sides of the clamping plate (1), and the binding straps (5) are made of leather belts.

7. The adjustable shoulder and neck fixation splint according to claim 1, characterized in that: A breathable net (4) is arranged around the splint (1), and the breathable net (4) is detachably connected to the splint (1).

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