Fertilizer mixing device
By setting up a feeding mechanism and through-hole stirring blades in the fertilizer mixing device, the problem of raw material delivery sequence control and cleaning is solved, the mixing efficiency and production quality of fertilizer are improved, and the improvement of fertilizer quality is ensured.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421141769.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-23
AI Technical Summary
The existing fertilizer mixing devices cannot control the order of raw materials, resulting in evaporation of drug effects, affecting the quality of fertilizers, and lack of cleaning mechanisms, resulting in the impact of production quality.
A fertilizer mixing device including a mixing barrel body, a feeding mechanism and agitating blades is designed. The feeding mechanism is set to control the order of raw materials and a through hole is opened on the surface of the mixing blade to improve the mixing efficiency, while the mixing blades are away from the rotating shaft. Bristles are provided on one side to clean the bucket wall.
The control of the order of raw materials is achieved, the mixing efficiency and production quality of fertilizers are improved, residue pollution is prevented, and the quality of fertilizers is improved.
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Figure CN222342708U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizer mixing equipment, in particular to a fertilizer mixing device. Background Art
[0002] Big data refers to a collection of data that cannot be captured, managed, and processed within a certain time frame using conventional software tools.
[0003] Fertilizer refers to a type of substance that provides one or more essential nutrients for plants, improves soil properties and increases soil fertility. It is one of the material bases of agricultural production. It mainly includes ammonium phosphate fertilizers, large-element water-soluble fertilizers, medium-element fertilizers, biological fertilizers, organic fertilizers, multi-dimensional field energy concentrated organic fertilizers, etc.
[0004] Chinese patent CN220047957U provides a fertilizer proportioning and mixing device, including a stirring tank body, wherein a stirring assembly and a crushing assembly are respectively arranged in the stirring tank body, wherein the stirring assembly includes a stirring motor, a stirring shaft and a stirring blade; wherein the crushing assembly includes a limiting ring arranged in the stirring tank body, wherein a fixing ring is axially rotated in the limiting ring, wherein a filter screen is arranged on the inner ring surface of the fixing ring, wherein a plurality of crushing blades are evenly arranged on the filter screen, but the above-mentioned device is only provided with one feeding port, and the order of fertilizer delivery cannot be controlled, which may cause the volatilization of the drug efficacy and affect the quality of the fertilizer, and no cleaning mechanism is provided, which makes it inconvenient to clean the inner wall, which may affect the production quality.
[0005] To this end, the utility model provides a fertilizer mixing device, which controls the feeding sequence of raw materials by setting a separate feeding mechanism, and cleans the barrel wall by setting bristles that fit the barrel wall to prevent residues from contaminating the fertilizer to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a fertilizer mixing device to solve the above problems.
[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a fertilizer mixing device, including a mixing barrel body, a fixing plate fixedly connected to the bottom end of the mixing barrel body, a supporting block fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixing plate, a mixing barrel cover fixedly connected to the top end of the mixing barrel body, a motor 2 fixedly connected to the middle of the top end of the mixing barrel cover, and three feeding mechanisms evenly fixedly connected to the inside of the mixing barrel cover;
[0008] A gear ring is fixedly connected to the upper middle part of the inner wall of the mixing barrel body, a sun gear is arranged in the middle of the gear ring, three planetary gears are evenly meshed and connected around the sun gear, a first rotating shaft is fixedly connected inside the sun gear, a second rotating shaft is fixedly connected inside the planetary gear, and bristles are arranged on both sides of the second rotating shaft.
[0009] Preferably, the feeding mechanism includes a feeding bucket body, a feeding bucket cover is fixedly connected to the top of the feeding bucket body, a slide groove is opened at the lower middle part of one side of the feeding bucket body, a baffle is slidably connected inside the slide groove, and a cylinder is fixedly connected to one side of the baffle.
[0010] Preferably, a motor 1 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the feeding bucket cover, the output end of the motor 1 passes through the feeding bucket cover and is fixedly connected to a cutting shaft, a plurality of evenly distributed cutting blades are fixedly connected to the surface of the cutting shaft, and observation windows are symmetrically fixedly connected to both sides of the feeding bucket body, the observation windows are made of transparent material and have scales marked on the surface.
[0011] Preferably, the fixed plate is internally rotatably connected with three rotating plates, the rotating plates are fan-shaped plates with an angle of 100 degrees, the bottom ends of the rotating plates are rotatably connected with electric telescopic rods, and the other ends of the electric telescopic rods are rotatably connected with the mixing barrel body.
[0012] Preferably, the gear ring is meshingly connected with three planetary gears, the top end of the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected with three support plates, the middle of the three support plates is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft, and the top end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with motor 2.
[0013] Preferably, a plurality of evenly distributed first stirring blades are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first rotating shaft, and a fixing plate is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the first rotating shaft.
[0014] Preferably, a plurality of evenly distributed second stirring blades are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second rotating shaft, and bristles are fixedly connected to the side of the second stirring blade away from the second rotating shaft, and the bristles are in contact with the inner wall of the mixing barrel body. The length of the combination of the single-sided bristles and the second stirring blade is greater than one-fifth of the diameter of the mixing barrel body, and a plurality of evenly distributed through holes are provided on the surfaces of the first stirring blade and the second stirring blade.
[0015] Preferably, the bottom ends of the second rotating shaft and the first rotating shaft are rotatably connected to a support plate, and the bottom end of the support plate is rotatably connected to a fixed plate.
[0016] Beneficial Effects
[0017] The utility model provides a fertilizer mixing device. Compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] (1) The fertilizer mixing equipment is provided with a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft, and a plurality of evenly distributed through holes are opened on the surfaces of the first stirring blade and the second stirring blade, so that the fertilizer can be fully stirred. A brush is provided on the side of the second stirring blade away from the second rotating shaft to clean the barrel wall, which is beneficial to improving the production quality of the fertilizer.
[0019] (2) The fertilizer mixing equipment controls the order of feeding raw materials by setting a feeding mechanism, and simultaneously completes the pre-treatment of raw material plate agglomeration to make the raw materials react more fully. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the external structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a top view of the internal structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the mixing barrel body of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle A area;
[0024] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional view of the feeding mechanism of the utility model.
[0025] In the figure, 1, feeding mechanism; 101, motor 1; 102, observation window; 103, slide; 104, baffle; 105, cutting shaft; 106, cutting blade; 107, feeding bucket cover; 108, feeding bucket body; 2, mixing bucket cover; 4, motor 2; 5, mixing bucket body; 6, support block; 7, ring gear; 8, planetary gear; 9, sun gear; 10, three-sided support plate; 11, first rotating shaft; 12, second rotating shaft; 13, first stirring blade; 14, rotating plate; 15, fixed plate; 16, second stirring blade; 17, through hole; 18, bristles; 19, support plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0027] Embodiment 1:
[0028] See also Figure 1-5A fertilizer mixing device comprises a mixing barrel body 5, a fixing plate 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the mixing barrel body 5, a supporting block 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixing plate 15, a mixing barrel cover 2 is fixedly connected to the top end of the mixing barrel body 5, a motor 4 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top end of the mixing barrel cover 2, and three feeding mechanisms 1 are evenly fixedly connected inside the mixing barrel cover 2; the feeding mechanism 1 comprises a feeding barrel body 108, a feeding barrel cover 107 is fixedly connected to the top end of the feeding barrel body 108, a chute 103 is provided at the lower middle part of one side of the feeding barrel body 108, a baffle 104 is slidably connected to the inside of the chute 103, and a cylinder is fixedly connected to one side of the baffle 104 (not shown in the figure), and the baffle 104 is driven by the cylinder to slide along the chute 103, so that the raw materials inside the feeding barrel body 108 fall into the inside of the mixing barrel body 5, and a motor 1 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top end of the feeding barrel cover 107. 01, the output end of the motor 101 passes through the feeding bucket cover 107 and is fixedly connected to the cutting shaft 105, and a number of evenly distributed cutting blades 106 are fixedly connected to the surface of the cutting shaft 105. The cutting blades 106 are driven by the rotation of the motor 101 to pre-treat the agglomeration of the fertilizer, so that the raw materials react more fully. The degree of crushing of the internal raw materials is observed by setting an observable observation window 102. The two sides of the feeding bucket body 108 are symmetrically fixedly connected with the observation windows 102. The observation windows 102 are made of transparent material and the surface is marked with scales; the interior of the fixed plate 15 is rotatably connected with three rotating plates 14, and the rotating plate 14 is a fan-shaped plate with an angle of 100 degrees. The bottom end of the rotating plate 14 is rotatably connected to an electric telescopic rod, and the other end of the electric telescopic rod is rotatably connected to the mixing barrel body 5. The rotating plate 14 is driven by the electric telescopic rod to rotate, and the fertilizer mixed inside the mixing barrel body 5 is discharged.
[0029] Embodiment 2:
[0030] See also Figure 2-4This embodiment provides a technical solution based on the first embodiment: a gear ring 7 is fixedly connected to the upper middle part of the inner wall of the mixing barrel body 5, a sun gear 9 is arranged in the middle of the gear ring 7, three planetary gears 8 are evenly meshed and connected around the sun gear 9, a first rotating shaft 11 is fixedly connected inside the sun gear 9, a second rotating shaft 12 is fixedly connected inside the planetary gear 8, and bristles 18 are arranged on both sides of the second rotating shaft 12; the gear ring 7 is meshed and connected to the three planetary gears 8, and the top of the second rotating shaft 12 is rotatably connected to three support plates 10, and the three support plates 10 are rotatably connected to the three support plates 10. A first rotating shaft 11 is fixedly connected to the middle of the support plate 10, and a motor 24 is fixedly connected to the top of the first rotating shaft 11; the first rotating shaft 11 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the motor 24, and the rotation of the first rotating shaft 11 drives the sun gear 9 to rotate, and the sun gear 9 engages with the planetary gear 8 to make a circular motion along the ring gear 7, driving the first rotating shaft 11 and the second rotating shaft 12 to rotate while driving the second rotating shaft 12 to rotate around the first rotating shaft 11, so that the stirring is more uniform, and the outer wall of the first rotating shaft 11 is fixedly connected to a plurality of evenly distributed first stirring blades 13, and the first rotating shaft The bottom end of the mixing barrel 11 is rotatably connected to a fixing plate 15; a plurality of evenly distributed second stirring blades 16 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second rotating shaft 12, and a bristle 18 is fixedly connected to the side of the second stirring blade 16 away from the second rotating shaft 12, and the bristle 18 contacts the inner wall of the mixing barrel body 5, and the length of the combination of the single-side bristle 18 and the second stirring blade 16 is greater than one-fifth of the diameter of the mixing barrel body 5, and a plurality of evenly distributed through holes 17 are opened on the surfaces of the first stirring blade 13 and the second stirring blade 16, through the first stirring blade 13 and the second stirring blade 1 A through hole 17 is provided on the surface of 6 so that the raw materials can pass through the through hole 17, thereby increasing the stirring efficiency of the equipment and making the raw materials mixed more fully. By arranging bristles 18 on the side of the second stirring blade 16 away from the second rotating shaft 12, the inner wall of the mixing barrel body 5 can be cleaned, which is beneficial to improving the production quality of the fertilizer. The second rotating shaft 12 and the bottom ends of the first rotating shaft 11 are rotatably connected with a support plate 19, and the bottom end of the support plate 19 is rotatably connected with a fixed plate 15. The support plate 19 is provided to prevent the positions of the second rotating shaft 12 and the first rotating shaft 11 from being offset during the stirring process.
[0031] Meanwhile, the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.
[0032] During operation, the cutting blade 106 is driven to rotate by the motor 101 to pre-process the agglomeration of the fertilizer, so that the raw material reaction is more complete. The degree of crushing of the internal raw materials is observed by setting an observable observation window 102. The baffle plate 104 is driven by the cylinder to slide along the slide 103, so that the raw materials in the feeding bucket body 108 fall into the mixing bucket body 5. The rotating plate 14 is driven to rotate by the electric telescopic rod to discharge the mixed fertilizer in the mixing bucket body 5. The first rotating shaft 11 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the motor 2 4. The rotation of the first rotating shaft 11 drives the sun gear 9 to rotate. The sun gear 9 meshes with the planetary gear 8 to make a circular motion along the ring gear 7, driving the first rotating shaft 11 to rotate. The shaft 11 and the second rotating shaft 12 rotate while driving the second rotating shaft 12 to rotate around the first rotating shaft 11, so that the mixing is more uniform. By opening a through hole 17 on the surface of the first mixing blade 13 and the second mixing blade 16, the raw material can pass through the through hole 17, thereby increasing the mixing efficiency of the equipment and making the raw material mixing more sufficient. By arranging bristles 18 on the side of the second mixing blade 16 away from the second rotating shaft 12, the inner wall of the mixing barrel body 5 can be cleaned, which is beneficial to improving the production quality of the fertilizer. By arranging a support plate 19, the positions of the second rotating shaft 12 and the first rotating shaft 11 are prevented from being offset during the mixing process, and the width of the support plate 19 is consistent with the width of the fixed plate 15.
[0033] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A fertilizer mixing device, comprising a mixing barrel body (5), the bottom end of the mixing barrel body (5) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (15), the bottom end of the fixing plate (15) is fixedly connected to a supporting block (6), and the top end of the mixing barrel body (5) is fixedly connected to a mixing barrel cover (2), characterized in that: A second motor (4) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the mixing barrel cover (2), and three feeding mechanisms (1) are evenly fixedly connected to the inside of the mixing barrel cover (2); A gear ring (7) is fixedly connected to the upper middle portion of the inner wall of the mixing barrel body (5); a sun gear (9) is arranged in the middle of the gear ring (7); three planetary gears (8) are evenly meshed and connected around the sun gear (9); a first rotating shaft (11) is fixedly connected inside the sun gear (9); a second rotating shaft (12) is fixedly connected inside the planetary gears (8); and bristles (18) are arranged on both sides of the second rotating shaft (12).
2. A fertilizer mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism (1) comprises a feeding bucket body (108), the top of which is fixedly connected to a feeding bucket cover (107), a slide groove (103) is provided at a lower middle position on one side of the feeding bucket body (108), a baffle (104) is slidably connected inside the slide groove (103), and a cylinder is fixedly connected to one side of the baffle (104).
3. A fertilizer mixing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A motor 1 (101) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the feeding bucket cover (107); the output end of the motor 1 (101) passes through the feeding bucket cover (107) and is fixedly connected to a cutting shaft (105); a plurality of evenly distributed cutting blades (106) are fixedly connected to the surface of the cutting shaft (105); observation windows (102) are symmetrically fixedly connected to both sides of the feeding bucket body (108); the observation windows (102) are made of transparent material and have scales marked on the surface.
4. A fertilizer mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed plate (15) is internally rotatably connected to three rotating plates (14), the rotating plates (14) are fan-shaped plates with an angle of 100 degrees, the bottom end of the rotating plate (14) is rotatably connected to an electric telescopic rod, and the other end of the electric telescopic rod is rotatably connected to the mixing barrel body (5).
5. A fertilizer mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gear ring (7) is meshingly connected with three planetary gears (8); the top end of the second rotating shaft (12) is rotatably connected with three support plates (10); the middle of the three support plates (10) is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft (11); and the top end of the first rotating shaft (11) is fixedly connected with the second motor (4).
6. A fertilizer mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of evenly distributed first stirring blades (13) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first rotating shaft (11), and a fixing plate (15) is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the first rotating shaft (11).
7. A fertilizer mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the second rotating shaft (12) is fixedly connected with a plurality of evenly distributed second stirring blades (16); a side of the second stirring blade (16) away from the second rotating shaft (12) is fixedly connected with bristles (18); the bristles (18) are in contact with the inner wall of the mixing barrel body (5); the combined length of the bristles (18) on one side and the second stirring blade (16) is greater than one fifth of the diameter of the mixing barrel body (5); and a plurality of evenly distributed through holes (17) are provided on the surfaces of the first stirring blade (13) and the second stirring blade (16).
8. A fertilizer mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom ends of the second rotating shaft (12) and the first rotating shaft (11) are rotatably connected to a support plate (19), and the bottom end of the support plate (19) is rotatably connected to a fixing plate (15).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Fertilizer proportioning and mixing device
CN220047957U