Cement-doped solid waste grading device

By designing cement incorporating solid waste grading equipment, the problem of solid waste agglomeration and grading difficulties is solved by using breaking and grading technology, the automatic loading and cement mixing of solid waste is realized, and resource utilization efficiency and environmental protection are improved.

CN222343012UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-14LANXI CHAOFENG CEMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420810032.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-18
Publication Date
2025-01-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Large particles of solid waste in construction waste are prone to agglomeration after being crushed, affecting the quality of cement. Moreover, the crushed solid waste is directly added to the cement and is difficult to effectively grading and screen, affecting resource utilization efficiency.

Method used

A cement-incorporated solid waste grading device is designed, including a breaking box and a screening box, which breaks the solid waste through the rotating shaft and a breaking rod, and uses a vibrating motor and screening screen plate for grading and screening, and automatically loads solid waste. Easily cement mixing.

Benefits of technology

Effectively disperse and grade solid waste, prevent agglomeration, realize automatic loading of solid waste, improve the mixing efficiency of solid waste in cement, and reduce the mining of natural resources and garbage emissions.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of solid waste grading, in particular to a cement-doped solid waste grading device, which adopts the technical scheme that the cement-doped solid waste grading device comprises a screening box, a scattering box and a feeding pipe, the scattering box is arranged at the upper end of the screening box and is communicated with the screening box, a rotating shaft is rotationally arranged in the scattering box, a scattering rod is arranged on the rotating shaft, and the feeding pipe is communicated with the scattering box. A supporting plate is installed on the inner wall of the screening box, a spring is installed at the upper end of the supporting plate, a screening net plate is installed at the upper end of the spring, a vibration motor is arranged on the lower end face of the screening net plate, a discharging pipe is installed at the side end of the screening box, the tail end of the screening net plate extends into the discharging pipe, and the feeding pipe is installed at the side end of the screening box. A connecting pipe is arranged at the lower end of the screening box, the tail end of the connecting pipe is connected with a feeding pipe, and a feeding screw is rotationally installed in the feeding pipe. The solid waste mixing device has the advantages that solid waste can be scattered, classified and screened, automatic feeding can be achieved, and the solid waste can be conveniently mixed into cement to be mixed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of solid waste grading, in particular to a cement-added solid waste grading device. Background Art

[0002] The composition of construction waste is relatively similar to that of mixed materials such as fly ash and granulated blast furnace slag. Abandoned construction waste inevitably contains some unhydrated particles. These particles cannot be hydrated due to their large particle size, but after they are ground into fine particles again, they will regain their previously unused hydration activity. The use of construction waste can greatly reduce the exploitation of natural resources and reduce the amount of garbage discharged into the nature, thereby achieving the reduction of construction waste, resource utilization, conservation of natural resources, and protection of the ecological environment.

[0003] Resources are utilized by adding construction solid waste into cement admixtures. Most of the crushed solid waste is directly added to cement. There are some large particles in the solid waste, which will affect the quality of cement, so grading is required. In addition, the crushed solid waste is prone to agglomeration due to storage reasons, which is not conducive to the grading of solid waste. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a cement-added solid waste grading device, which has the advantages of being able to break up and grade solid waste, and automatically load the material, making it convenient to mix solid waste with cement, thereby solving the problems raised by the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a cement-added solid waste grading device, comprising a screening box, a scattering box and a feeding pipe, the scattering box is installed at the upper end of the screening box, and the scattering box is connected to the screening box, a rotating shaft is rotatably installed in the scattering box, and a scattering rod is installed on the rotating shaft, a support plate is installed on the inner wall of the screening box, a spring is installed on the upper end of the support plate, a screening mesh plate is installed on the upper end of the spring, a vibration motor is provided on the lower end surface of the screening mesh plate, a discharge pipe is installed on the side end of the screening box, the end of the screening mesh plate extends into the discharge pipe, the feeding pipe is installed on the side end of the screening box, a connecting pipe is provided at the lower end of the screening box, the end of the connecting pipe is connected to the feeding pipe, and a feeding screw is rotatably installed in the feeding pipe.

[0006] When using the cement-mixing solid waste grading device of the utility model,

[0007] Add construction solid waste from the feed pipe into the breakup box, the first drive device can be used to rotate the rotating shaft, the breakup rod can be used to break up the crushed solid waste, and the broken solid waste can enter the screening box, the vibration motor can be used to vibrate the screening screen in cooperation with the spring, the screening screen can be used to grade and screen the construction solid waste, the large particles of solid waste intercepted by the screening screen can be discharged from the discharge pipe, the small particles of solid waste will fall from the screening screen, the small particles of solid waste can enter the feeding pipe through the connecting pipe, the feeding screw can be used to rotate through the second drive device, the feeding screw can drive the solid waste in the feeding pipe to rise, and finally the solid waste can be discharged from the discharge pipe for feeding.

[0008] Preferably, a supporting leg is installed at the lower end of the screening box, and there are four supporting legs in total, and the four supporting legs are distributed in an array with respect to the screening box.

[0009] Preferably, a feed pipe is provided at the upper end of the break-up box, and the feed pipe is connected to the break-up box.

[0010] Preferably, a first driving device is provided at the side end of the breaking box, and a main shaft of the first driving device is connected to the axis of the rotating shaft.

[0011] Preferably, a lower material pipe is provided at the upper position of the side end surface of the upper material pipe, and the lower material pipe is connected with the upper material pipe.

[0012] Preferably, a second driving device is provided at the upper end of the feeding tube, and the main shaft of the second driving device is connected to the axis of the feeding screw.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: construction solid waste is added into the breakup box from the feed pipe, the rotating shaft can be rotated by the operation of the first driving device, the crushed solid waste can be broken up by the breaking rod to prevent the existence of agglomerated solid waste, and the solid waste after being broken up can enter the screening box for graded screening, and the screened small-particle solid waste can enter the feeding pipe through the connecting pipe, and the feeding screw can be rotated by the operation of the second driving device, and the feeding screw can drive the solid waste in the feeding pipe to be fed, and the feeding can be performed automatically, which is convenient for the solid waste to be mixed with cement. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a front view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0017] The reference numerals and names in the figures are as follows:

[0018] 101. Screening box; 102. Discharging pipe; 103. Supporting leg; 104. Connecting pipe; 105. Screening screen; 106. Supporting plate; 107. Spring; 108. Vibrating motor; 201. Breaking box; 202. Feeding pipe; 203. First driving device; 204. Rotating shaft; 205. Breaking rod; 301. Loading pipe; 302. Discharging pipe; 303. Second driving device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] Example

[0021] See also Figures 1 to 3 The utility model provides an embodiment: a cement-added solid waste grading device, comprising:

[0022] The screening box 101, the scattering box 201 and the feeding pipe 301, the scattering box 201 is installed at the upper end of the screening box 101, and the scattering box 201 is connected to the screening box 101, the scattering box 201 is rotatably installed with a rotating shaft 204, and the rotating shaft 204 is installed with a scattering rod 205, the inner wall of the screening box 101 is installed with a support plate 106, the upper end of the support plate 106 is installed with a spring 107, and the upper end of the spring 107 is installed with a screening The mesh plate 105 is provided with a vibration motor 108 at the lower end surface of the screening mesh plate 105, a discharge pipe 102 is installed at the side end of the screening box 101, and the end of the screening mesh plate 105 extends into the discharge pipe 102, the feeding pipe 301 is installed at the side end of the screening box 101, and a connecting pipe 104 is provided at the lower end of the screening box 101, and the end of the connecting pipe 104 is connected to the feeding pipe 301, and a feeding screw is rotatably installed in the feeding pipe 301.

[0023] In this embodiment, construction solid waste is added into the scattering box 201 through the feed pipe 202, and the rotating shaft 204 can be rotated by the operation of the first driving device 203, and the crushed solid waste can be scattered by the scattering rod 205. After the solid waste is scattered, it can enter the screening box 101, and the screening mesh 105 can be vibrated by the operation of the vibration motor 108 in cooperation with the spring 107. The vibration of the screening mesh 105 can grade and screen the construction solid waste. The large particles of solid waste intercepted by the screening mesh 105 can be discharged from the discharge pipe 102, and the small particles of solid waste will fall from the screening mesh 105. The small particles of solid waste can enter the feeding pipe 301 through the connecting pipe 104, and the feeding screw can be rotated by the operation of the second driving device 303. The feeding screw can drive the solid waste in the feeding pipe 301 to rise, and finally the solid waste can be discharged from the discharge pipe 302 for feeding.

[0024] Furthermore,

[0025] The lower end of the screening box 101 is provided with a support leg 103, and there are four support legs 103 in total, and the four support legs 103 are distributed in an array with respect to the screening box 101. The support legs 103 can support the screening box 101.

[0026] Furthermore,

[0027] The upper end of the scattering box 201 is provided with a feed pipe 202, and the feed pipe 202 is communicated with the scattering box 201. Solid waste can be added into the scattering box 201 through the feed pipe 202.

[0028] Furthermore,

[0029] The side end of the scattering box 201 is provided with a first driving device 203, and the main shaft of the first driving device 203 is connected to the axis of the rotating shaft 204. The rotating shaft 204 can be rotated by the operation of the first driving device 203.

[0030] Furthermore,

[0031] A discharge pipe 302 is disposed at the upper portion of the side end surface of the feed pipe 301, and the discharge pipe 302 is communicated with the feed pipe 301. The solid waste fed into the feed pipe 301 can be discharged from the discharge pipe 302.

[0032] Furthermore,

[0033] The upper end of the feeding tube 301 is provided with a second driving device 303, and the main shaft of the second driving device 303 is connected to the axis of the feeding screw. The feeding screw can be rotated by the operation of the second driving device 303, and the rotation of the feeding screw can drive the solid waste material in the feeding tube 301 to rise.

[0034] The vibration motor 108, the first drive device 203 and the second drive device 303 in the present invention are well-known devices, and their working principles and circuit connections are well known to technicians in the field. They are all conventional means or common knowledge and will not be elaborated here. Those skilled in the art can make any selections according to their needs or convenience.

[0035] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A cement-incorporated solid waste grading device, comprising a screening box (101), a scattering box (201) and a feeding pipe (301), characterized in that: The scattering box (201) is installed at the upper end of the screening box (101), and the scattering box (201) is connected to the screening box (101). A rotating shaft (204) is rotatably installed in the scattering box (201), and a scattering rod (205) is installed on the rotating shaft (204). A support plate (106) is installed on the inner wall of the screening box (101), and a spring (107) is installed on the upper end of the support plate (106). A screening mesh plate (105) is installed on the upper end of the spring (107). The screening mesh plate A vibration motor (108) is arranged on the lower end surface of the screening box (105); a discharge pipe (102) is installed on the side end of the screening box (101); the end of the screening screen (105) extends into the discharge pipe (102); the feeding pipe (301) is installed on the side end of the screening box (101); a connecting pipe (104) is arranged on the lower end of the screening box (101); the end of the connecting pipe (104) is connected to the feeding pipe (301); a feeding screw is rotatably installed in the feeding pipe (301).

2. A cement-incorporated solid waste grading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A supporting leg (103) is installed at the lower end of the screening box (101), and there are four supporting legs (103) in total, and the four supporting legs (103) are distributed in an array with respect to the screening box (101).

3. The cement-incorporated solid waste grading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed pipe (202) is provided at the upper end of the breaking box (201), and the feed pipe (202) is communicated with the breaking box (201).

4. The cement-incorporated solid waste grading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first driving device (203) is provided at the side end of the breaking box (201), and the main shaft of the first driving device (203) is connected to the axis of the rotating shaft (204).

5. The cement-incorporated solid waste grading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lower material pipe (302) is provided at the upper position of the side end surface of the upper material pipe (301), and the lower material pipe (302) is communicated with the upper material pipe (301).

6. The cement-incorporated solid waste grading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second driving device (303) is provided at the upper end of the feeding tube (301), and the main shaft of the second driving device (303) is connected to the axis of the feeding screw.