Silicone oil atomization device for wire production
By designing a silicone oil atomization device including a sprayer, smoke exhaust device and hot air fan, the problem of adhesion between insulated wire core and sheath in cable manufacturing is solved, uniform spraying of silicone oil and waste gas treatment is achieved, and equipment costs and pollution are reduced. Improves the flexibility and service life of the cable.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420977195.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-08
AI Technical Summary
During the manufacturing process of power cables, adhesive phenomenon is prone to occur between the insulated wire core and the sheath, resulting in reduced flexibility of the cable, difficulty in processing and shortened service life. The existing silicone oil atomization device is costly and unevenly sprayed, which pollutes the environment and Silicone oil wasted.
A silicone oil atomization device including a shell, atomizing box, oil tank, spray device, smoke exhaust device and hot air fan is designed. The silicone oil is uniformly sprayed on the insulated wire core through a sprayer, and the exhaust gas is treated through the smoke exhaust device and The hot air fan maintains the appropriate temperature, recycles excess silicone oil, and reduces equipment costs and operational complexity.
The uniform spraying of silicone oil is achieved, the peeling force of the sheath layer is reduced, the on-site pollution and waste of silicone oil is avoided, the flexibility and service life of the cable is improved, and the equipment cost and operation complexity are reduced.
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Figure CN222343237U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of silicone oil coating, in particular to a silicone oil atomizing device for electric wire production. Background Art
[0002] During the manufacturing process of power cables, the insulating core or the cable core wire and the insulating sheath are prone to adhesion, causing the insulating core and the sheath to stick to each other. This adhesion phenomenon is especially prone to occur when the outer sheath is extruded on the cable core wire by an extruder. This adhesion phenomenon not only seriously affects the flexibility of the cable, affects the subsequent processing and laying and installation of the cable, but also makes it difficult to strip the cable, and even causes the insulation layer to tear when the cable is bent, reducing the service life of the cable. Therefore, it is necessary to apply silicone oil on the outside of the insulating core to solve the above problems.
[0003] The existing silicone oil atomization devices on the market are expensive, and the silicone oil spraying is uneven, which cannot stabilize the stripping force of the insulating sheath. In the existing production, either manually apply silicone oil with a sponge, or put the sponge in a box, and then use an oil pump to regularly pump oil into the box. The sponge absorbs the silicone oil, and the insulating wire core passes through the sponge to achieve the purpose of silicone oil spraying on the insulating wire core. This method is cumbersome to operate, has a large environmental pollution on the production site, wastes a lot of silicone oil, and cannot achieve uniform application of silicone oil. Summary of the invention
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a silicone oil atomizing device for electric wire production, which has low equipment cost, simple structure and convenient operation. The silicone oil can be evenly sprayed on the insulating wire core to reduce the stripping force of the sheath layer and avoid polluting the on-site environment. The excess silicone oil can be recycled to avoid waste.
[0005] The utility model is implemented as follows: a silicone oil atomizing device for electric wire production, comprising
[0006] A housing, with left and right side walls provided with first through holes located on the same horizontal line;
[0007] An atomizing box is arranged above the interior of the shell, and the left and right side walls of the atomizing box are provided with second through holes on the same horizontal line as the first through hole, and the insulated wire core passes through the first through hole and the second through hole;
[0008] An oil tank is arranged inside the shell and below the atomizer box. A liquid level indicator is arranged on the front side of the oil tank. The bottom of the atomizer box is connected to the oil tank via an oil pipe.
[0009] A spray device, comprising a plurality of sprayers, an air-controlled valve, an oil-water separator and a diverter joint, wherein the air-controlled valve, the oil-water separator and the diverter joint are connected in series through an air pipe, the sprayer comprises a nozzle, a universal tube and a valve body, the nozzle is connected to the valve body through the universal tube, the nozzle is fixed to the side wall of the atomizing box body, and the nozzle faces the insulating wire core, the oil receiving port of the valve body is connected to the oil tank through an oil suction pipe, and the air receiving port of the valve body is connected to the diverter joint through an air pipe;
[0010] A smoke exhaust device, comprising an axial flow fan and a smoke exhaust pipe, wherein the axial flow fan is arranged on the top wall of the housing, and the smoke exhaust pipe is connected to the axial flow fan;
[0011] A hot air blower is arranged outside the shell and connected to the shell through an air duct.
[0012] Furthermore, a door panel is hingedly connected to the front side of the shell, and a liquid level observation window is provided on the door panel at a position corresponding to the liquid level display.
[0013] Furthermore, the silicone oil atomization device also includes a waste gas treatment device, and the other end of the smoke exhaust pipe is connected to the waste gas treatment device to avoid polluting the on-site environment.
[0014] The advantages of the utility model are as follows: by arranging a spray device in the shell, the silicone oil can be evenly sprayed on the insulated wire core after being atomized, which is simple to operate and sprays evenly; by arranging a smoke exhaust device on the shell, the waste gas generated after the silicone oil is atomized can be extracted through the smoke exhaust device to avoid polluting the on-site environment; by arranging a hot air blower, the entire inside of the shell can be heated to avoid the silicone oil becoming sticky when the room temperature is low, thereby affecting the atomization effect; by connecting the oil tank through an oil pipe at the bottom of the atomizing box, the excess silicone oil sprayed from the nozzle can flow into the bottom of the atomizing box and be recovered into the oil tank through the oil pipe to avoid waste. The utility model is a silicone oil atomizing device for electric wire production, which has low equipment cost, simple structure, and convenient operation. It can spray silicone oil evenly on the insulated wire core to reduce the stripping force of the sheath layer, avoid polluting the on-site environment, and collect excess silicone oil to avoid waste. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0016] Figure 1 The utility model is a front structural schematic diagram of a silicone oil atomizing device for electric wire production.
[0017] Figure 2 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a silicone oil atomization device for electric wire production.
[0018] Figure 3The utility model is a schematic diagram of the side structure of a silicone oil atomizing device for electric wire production.
[0019] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: silicone oil atomizing device 100, insulating wire core 200, shell 1, first through hole 11, door panel 12, observation window 121, atomizing box 2, second through hole 21, oil pipe 22, oil tank 3, liquid level display 31, spray device 4, sprayer 41, nozzle 411, universal tube 412, valve body 413, oil suction pipe 414, air pipe 415, air control valve 42, oil-water separator 43, diverter joint 44, smoke exhaust device 5, axial flow fan 51, smoke exhaust pipe 52, hot air blower 6. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0021] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the utility model is a silicone oil atomizing device 100 for electric wire production, comprising a housing 1, an atomizing box 2, an oil tank 3, a spray device 4, a smoke exhaust device 5 and a hot air blower 6.
[0022] The left and right side walls of the housing 1 are provided with first through holes 11 located on the same horizontal line, and a door panel 12 is hingedly connected to the front side of the housing 1 .
[0023] The atomizer box 2 is disposed above the housing 1 , and the left and right side walls of the atomizer box 2 are provided with second through holes 21 on the same horizontal line as the first through holes 11 , and the insulated wire core 200 passes through the first through holes 11 and the second through holes 21 .
[0024] The oil tank 3 is arranged inside the shell 1 and below the atomizer box 2, and a liquid level display 31 is provided on the front side of the oil tank 3. A liquid level observation window 121 is provided on the door panel 12 of the shell 1 corresponding to the position of the liquid level display 31, which is convenient for the staff to observe the liquid level in the oil tank 3 so as to replenish the silicone oil in time. The bottom of the atomizer box 2 is connected to the oil tank 3 through an oil pipe 22, and the atomizer box 2 and the oil tank 3 are connected through the oil pipe 22. The excess silicone oil sprayed by the spray device 4 will flow into the bottom of the atomizer box 2, and then flow back to the oil tank 3 from the oil pipe 22 to avoid waste.
[0025] The spray device 4 includes a plurality of sprayers 41, an air control valve 42, an oil-water separator 43 and a diverter joint 44. The air control valve 42, the oil-water separator 43 and the diverter joint 44 are connected in series through an air pipe. The sprayer 41 includes a nozzle 411, a universal tube 412 and a valve body 413. Preferably, the sprayer 41 is of YS-BPV-3000 type. The nozzle 411 is connected to the valve body 413 through the universal tube 412. The nozzle 411 is fixed to the side wall of the atomizing box 2, and the nozzle 4 11 is directed toward the insulated wire core 200, the oil inlet of the valve body 413 is connected to the oil tank 3 through the oil suction pipe 414, the air inlet of the valve body 413 is connected to the diverter joint 44 through the air pipe 415, the air is compressed through the air control valve 42, the compressed air passes through the oil-water separator 43 to prevent the compressed air from carrying water and contaminating the silicone oil, and then the compressed air after the oil-water separation is connected to the diverter joint 44, and finally the compressed air in the diverter joint 44 is diverted to several of the valve bodies 413 through the air pipe, and the silicone oil is atomized by the compressed air.
[0026] The smoke exhaust device 5 includes an axial flow fan 51 and a smoke exhaust pipe 52. The axial flow fan 51 is arranged on the top wall of the shell 1, and the smoke exhaust pipe 52 is connected to the axial flow fan 51. The silicone oil atomization device 100 also includes an exhaust gas treatment device (not shown). The other end of the exhaust pipe 52 is connected to the exhaust gas treatment device. The exhausted exhaust gas is treated by the exhaust gas treatment device to avoid polluting the on-site environment.
[0027] The hot air blower 6 is arranged outside the shell 1 and is connected to the shell 1 through an air duct, so as to heat the entire interior of the shell 1 to prevent the silicone oil from becoming sticky and affecting the atomization effect when the room temperature is low.
[0028] Working principle: The insulating wire core 200 is passed through the first through hole 11 on one side of the shell 1 through the wire retracting and releasing device (not shown), and then passes through the atomizing box 2, and finally passes out from the first through hole 11 on the other side of the shell 1. When the insulating wire core 200 moves through the first through hole 11 and the second through hole 21, the sprayer 41 of the spray device 4 extracts the silicone oil in the oil tank 3 through the oil suction pipe 414, and atomizes the silicone oil. Finally, the nozzle 411 arranged in the atomizing box 2 is aimed at the insulating wire core 200 for spraying. The staff can also observe the liquid level in the oil tank 3 through the observation window 121. The exhaust gas generated by the atomization of the silicone oil is extracted through the axial flow fan 51 and discharged to the exhaust gas treatment device through the exhaust pipe 52 for exhaust gas treatment. When the room temperature is low, it can be heated by the hot air blower 6, and the hot air is transported to the shell 1 to heat the entire inside of the shell 1 to avoid the silicone oil becoming sticky when the room temperature is low, thereby affecting the atomization effect.
[0029] The advantages of the utility model are as follows: the utility model can evenly spray the silicone oil on the insulated wire core 200 after atomization by arranging a spray device 4 in the shell 1, which is simple to operate and sprays evenly; by arranging a smoke exhaust device 5 on the shell 1, the exhaust gas generated after the silicone oil is atomized can be extracted through the smoke exhaust device 5 to avoid polluting the on-site environment; by arranging a hot air blower 6, the entire inside of the shell 1 can be heated to avoid the silicone oil becoming sticky when the room temperature is low, which affects the atomization effect; by connecting the oil tank 3 at the bottom of the atomizing box 2 through the oil pipe 22, the excess silicone oil sprayed from the nozzle 411 can flow into the bottom of the atomizing box 2 and be recovered into the oil tank 3 through the oil pipe 22 to avoid waste. The utility model is a silicone oil atomizing device for electric wire production, which has low equipment cost, simple structure, and convenient operation. It can evenly spray silicone oil on the insulated wire core to reduce the stripping force of the sheath layer, avoid polluting the on-site environment, and collect excess silicone oil to avoid waste.
[0030] Although the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described above, those skilled in the art should understand that the specific embodiments described are only illustrative and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Equivalent modifications and changes made by those skilled in the art in accordance with the spirit of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A silicone oil atomizing device for electric wire production, characterized in that: include A housing, with left and right side walls provided with first through holes located on the same horizontal line; An atomizing box is arranged above the interior of the shell, and the left and right side walls of the atomizing box are provided with second through holes on the same horizontal line as the first through hole, and the insulated wire core passes through the first through hole and the second through hole; An oil tank is arranged inside the shell and below the atomizer box. A liquid level indicator is arranged on the front side of the oil tank. The bottom of the atomizer box is connected to the oil tank via an oil pipe. A spray device, comprising a plurality of sprayers, an air-controlled valve, an oil-water separator and a diverter joint, wherein the air-controlled valve, the oil-water separator and the diverter joint are connected in series through an air pipe, the sprayer comprises a nozzle, a universal tube and a valve body, the nozzle is connected to the valve body through the universal tube, the nozzle is fixed to the side wall of the atomizing box body, and the nozzle faces the insulating wire core, the oil receiving port of the valve body is connected to the oil tank through an oil suction pipe, and the air receiving port of the valve body is connected to the diverter joint through an air pipe; A smoke exhaust device, comprising an axial flow fan and a smoke exhaust pipe, wherein the axial flow fan is arranged on the top wall of the housing, and one end of the smoke exhaust pipe is connected to the axial flow fan; A hot air blower is arranged outside the shell and connected to the shell through an air duct.
2. The silicone oil atomizing device for electric wire production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A door panel is hingedly connected to the front side of the shell, and a liquid level observation window is provided on the door panel at a position corresponding to the liquid level display.
3. The silicone oil atomizing device for electric wire production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The silicone oil atomization device also includes a waste gas treatment device, and the other end of the smoke exhaust pipe is connected to the waste gas treatment device.