Spraying mechanism for processing diamond conical surface structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses a spraying mechanism for processing a diamond conical surface structure, which comprises a first mounting seat and a second mounting seat, the rear side of the first mounting seat is connected with the second mounting seat, the right side of the top of the second mounting seat is connected with a storage barrel, the middle of the top side of the first mounting seat is connected with a rotating shaft through a bearing, and the left side of the rotating shaft is provided with a guide rod; the bottom end of the guide rod is fixedly connected with the first mounting seat, and the bottoms of the two sides of the first mounting seat are connected with the fixing blocks correspondingly, so that the height and the pitching angle of the atomizing nozzle can be automatically and flexibly adjusted according to the polishing height, workers do not need to stretch into a lathe for manual adjustment, operation is convenient, time and labor are saved, and the efficiency is improved. And the storage barrel can be conveniently disassembled and installed, the grinding position is cooled through cooling liquid in an atomized state, the spraying cooling range can be greatly widened, and the cooling effect is effectively improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of diamond processing devices, in particular to a spray mechanism for processing diamond cone surface structures. Background Art

[0002] In the fields of laser marking instruments, since light needs to be reflected / transmitted, the end face of the diamond is usually processed into a conical structure for light reflection, and the processing can generally be achieved by grinding.

[0003] In the prior art, during the process of grinding a diamond to form a conical surface using a lathe, it is necessary to spray coolant on the grinding surface to cool the grinding surface and prevent scratches. However, the existing cooling mechanism is installed inside the lathe, requiring staff to reach into the lathe to adjust the height and pitch angle of the cooling mechanism, and it cannot be flexibly adjusted automatically. In addition, the storage container for storing the coolant is installed outside the lathe, which greatly increases the overall volume of the lathe.

[0004] Currently, no effective solution has been proposed for the problems in the related technologies. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the problems in the related technology, the utility model proposes a spray mechanism for processing a diamond cone surface structure to overcome the above technical problems existing in the existing related technology.

[0006] To this end, the specific technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: a spray mechanism for processing a diamond cone surface structure, comprising a first mounting seat and a second mounting seat, the rear side of the first mounting seat is fixedly connected to the second mounting seat, a storage barrel is connected to the right side of the top of the second mounting seat, a rotating shaft is connected to the middle part of the top side of the first mounting seat through a bearing, a guide rod is provided on the left side of the rotating shaft, the bottom end of the guide rod is fixedly connected to the first mounting seat, fixed blocks are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom of both sides of the first mounting seat, mounting bolts are equidistantly penetrated on the fixed blocks, lifting blocks are sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft and the guide rod, a guide tube is provided on the front side of the lifting block, a conduit is movably sleeved inside the guide tube, a gooseneck is penetrated and fixed to the left end of the conduit, and an atomizing nozzle is connected to the left end of the gooseneck.

[0007] As a further optimization, a first servo motor is fixedly connected to the middle part of the inner cavity of the first mounting seat, the output shaft of the first servo motor is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft, a threaded groove is provided on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and a limit ring is symmetrically sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft.

[0008] As a further optimization, a nut is provided inside the lifting block through the bearing, and the nut is threadedly connected to the threaded groove through matching threads. An installation cavity is provided inside the lifting block, and a second servo motor is fixedly connected inside the installation cavity.

[0009] As a further optimization, the output shaft of the second servo motor passes through the front side of the lifting block and is fixedly connected to a rotating plate, and the rotating plate is fixedly connected to the guide tube.

[0010] As a further optimization, a locking hole is dug on the right side of the top of the second mounting seat, an internal threaded tube is fixed through the bottom side of the inner wall of the locking hole, an external threaded tube is fixed through the bottom end of the storage barrel, and the external threaded tube and the internal threaded tube are matched with each other through threaded sleeves.

[0011] As a further optimization, a water pump is fixedly connected in the inner cavity of the second mounting seat, the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the internal threaded pipe, and the input end of the water pump passes through the left side of the second mounting seat through a pipeline and is connected to the left side of the storage barrel.

[0012] As a further optimization, a top cover plate is movably engaged at the top of the storage barrel, a partition is fixedly connected to the lower part of the inner wall of the storage barrel, and a water mist generator is fixedly connected to the lower part of the partition.

[0013] As a further optimization, the output end of the water mist generator passes through the right side of the storage barrel and is fixedly connected to the conduit, and the input end of the water mist generator is fixedly connected to the top end of the external threaded pipe.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the height and pitch angle of the atomizing nozzle can be automatically and flexibly adjusted according to the grinding height, without the need for staff to reach into the lathe for manual adjustment. The operation is convenient, time-saving and labor-saving, and it is easy to disassemble and install the storage barrel. The grinding area is cooled by the coolant in an atomized state, which can greatly increase the range of spray cooling and effectively improve the cooling effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the first mounting seat and the lifting block of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the second mounting base of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the storage barrel of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. first mounting seat; 2. second mounting seat; 3. storage barrel; 4. rotating shaft; 5. guide rod; 6. fixing block; 7. lifting block; 8. guide tube; 9. guide tube; 10. gooseneck tube; 11. atomizing nozzle; 12. first servo motor; 13. threaded groove; 14. limit ring; 15. mounting cavity; 16. second servo motor; 17. rotating plate; 18. snap-fit ​​hole; 19. internal threaded tube; 20. external threaded tube; 21. water pump; 22. top cover plate; 23. partition; 24. water mist generator. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the practical embodiment clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiment will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the practical embodiment. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present invention but are not used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0022] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description. They do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they should not be understood as limitations on the present invention.

[0023] In the description of this utility, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0024] like Figure 1-4As shown, a spray mechanism for processing a diamond cone structure comprises a first mounting seat 1 and a second mounting seat 2. The rear side of the first mounting seat 1 is fixedly connected to the second mounting seat 2. A material storage barrel 3 is connected to the right side of the top of the second mounting seat 2. A rotating shaft 4 is connected to the middle of the top side of the first mounting seat 1 through a bearing. A guide rod 5 is provided on the left side of the rotating shaft 4. The bottom end of the guide rod 5 is fixedly connected to the first mounting seat 1. Fixed blocks 6 are respectively fixedly connected to the bottoms of both sides of the first mounting seat 1. Mounting bolts are equidistantly penetrated on the fixed blocks 6. Lifting blocks 7 are sleeved on the outer sides of the rotating shaft 4 and the guide rod 5. A guide tube 8 is provided on the front side of 7, a guide tube 9 is provided in a movable sleeve inside the guide tube 8, a gooseneck tube 10 is fixedly passed through the left end of the guide tube 9, and an atomizing nozzle 11 is connected to the left end of the gooseneck tube 10. A first servo motor 12 is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner cavity of the first mounting seat 1, and the output shaft of the first servo motor 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft 4. A threaded groove 13 is provided on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 4, and a limit ring 14 is symmetrically sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 4. A nut is passed through the bearing inside the lifting block 7, and the nut is threadedly connected with the threaded groove 13 through the matching thread, and the lifting block 7 is provided with a mounting cavity inside. 15, a second servo motor 16 is fixedly connected inside the installation cavity 15, the output shaft of the second servo motor 16 passes through the front side of the lifting block 7, and is fixedly connected to a rotating plate 17, the rotating plate 17 is fixedly connected to the guide tube 8, the fixed block 6 is installed on the grinding side of the lathe through the mounting bolts, the atomizing nozzle 11 is adjusted through the gooseneck tube 10, the atomizing nozzle 11 is aligned with the grinding position, the second servo motor 16 is started, and the output shaft of the second servo motor 16 drives the rotating shaft 4 to rotate, and the nut inside the lifting block 7 is screwed into the threaded groove 1 on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 4 3 is rotated, and under the action of the guide rod 5 limiting the lifting block 7, the lifting block 7 drives the guide tube 8 to adjust the height, so that the gooseneck tube 10 and the guide tube 9 installed inside the guide tube 8 can be adjusted in height. At the same time, the second servo motor 16 can be started, and the output shaft of the second servo motor 16 drives the guide tube 8 to rotate half a circle clockwise and counterclockwise, so that the atomizing nozzle 11 can be automatically and flexibly adjusted in height and pitch angle according to the grinding height, without the need for the staff to reach into the lathe for manual adjustment, which is convenient to operate and saves time and effort.

[0025] A locking hole 18 is dug on the right side of the top of the second mounting seat 2, and an internally threaded tube 19 is fixedly passed through the bottom side of the inner wall of the locking hole 18, and an externally threaded tube 20 is fixedly passed through the bottom end of the storage barrel 3, and the externally threaded tube 20 and the internally threaded tube 19 are threadedly sleeved together, and the storage barrel 3 is engaged with the locking hole 18 at the top of the second mounting seat 2, and then the externally threaded tube 20 and the internally threaded tube 19 on the bottom side of the inner wall of the locking hole 18 are screwed and fixed, so as to facilitate the disassembly and installation of the storage barrel 3.

[0026] In addition, a water pump 21 can be fixedly connected in the inner cavity of the second mounting seat 2, the output end of the water pump 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the internal threaded tube 19, the input end of the water pump 21 passes through the left side of the second mounting seat 2 through a pipeline, and is connected to the left side of the storage barrel 3, a top cover plate 22 is movably engaged with the top of the storage barrel 3, a partition plate 23 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the inner wall of the storage barrel 3, a water mist generator 24 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the partition plate 23, the output end of the water mist generator 24 passes through the right side of the storage barrel 3, and is fixedly connected to the conduit 9, the water mist generator 24 is connected to the lower part of the inner wall of the storage barrel 3, and the water mist generator 24 is connected to the lower part of the inner wall of the storage barrel 3. The input end of the mist generator 24 is fixedly connected to the top of the external threaded tube 20, and the water pump 21 is started. The water pump 21 can pump the coolant inside the storage barrel 3 into the water mist generator 24, and then the coolant is atomized through the water mist generator 24, and then transported to the conduit 9 and the atomizing nozzle 11 in sequence, and then the atomized coolant is sprayed on the grinding area through the atomizing nozzle 11. The grinding area is cooled by the coolant in the atomized state, which can greatly increase the range of spray cooling and effectively improve the cooling effect.

[0027] The utility model uses the above technical solution of the utility model. When the device is in use, the fixing block 6 is installed on one side of the grinding position of the lathe by installing bolts, the atomizing nozzle 11 is adjusted by the gooseneck tube 10, so that the atomizing nozzle 11 is aligned with the grinding position, and the second servo motor 16 is started. The output shaft of the second servo motor 16 drives the rotating shaft 4 to rotate, and the nut inside the lifting block 7 is used to rotate the threaded groove 13 on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 4. Under the action of the guide rod 5 limiting the lifting block 7, the lifting block 7 drives the guide tube 8 to adjust the height, so that the gooseneck tube 10 installed inside the guide tube 8 can be adjusted. , the height of the guide tube 9 can be adjusted, and the second servo motor 16 can be started at the same time. The output shaft of the second servo motor 16 drives the guide tube 8 to rotate half a circle clockwise and counterclockwise, and the height and pitch angle of the atomizing nozzle 11 can be flexibly adjusted. The water pump 21 is started, and the water pump 21 can pump the coolant in the storage barrel 3 into the water mist generator 24, and then the coolant is atomized through the water mist generator 24, and then transported to the guide tube 9 and the atomizing nozzle 11 in turn, and then the atomized coolant is sprayed on the grinding area through the atomizing nozzle 11, so that the grinding area is cooled with the coolant in the atomized state.

[0028] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A spray mechanism for processing a diamond cone surface structure, comprising a first mounting seat (1) and a second mounting seat (2), characterized in that: The rear side of the first mounting seat (1) is connected to the second mounting seat (2), and the right side of the top of the second mounting seat (2) is connected to a storage barrel (3). The middle part of the top side of the first mounting seat (1) is connected to a rotating shaft (4) through a bearing. A guide rod (5) is provided on the left side of the rotating shaft (4), and the bottom end of the guide rod (5) is connected to the first mounting seat (1). The bottoms of both sides of the first mounting seat (1) are respectively connected to fixed blocks (6), and mounting bolts are equidistantly penetrated on the fixed blocks (6). The outer sides of the rotating shaft (4) and the guide rod (5) are sleeved with lifting blocks (7), and the front side of the lifting block (7) is provided with a guide tube (8). A guide tube (9) is movably sleeved inside the guide tube (8), and a gooseneck tube (10) is fixedly penetrated at the left end of the guide tube (9), and an atomizing nozzle (11) is connected to the left end of the gooseneck tube (10).

2. A spray mechanism for processing a diamond cone surface structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first servo motor (12) is connected to the middle of the inner cavity of the first mounting seat (1); an output shaft of the first servo motor (12) is connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft (4); a threaded groove (13) is provided on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (4); and a limit ring (14) is symmetrically sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (4).

3. The spray mechanism for processing a diamond cone surface structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A nut is provided inside the lifting block (7) through a bearing, and the nut is threadedly connected to the thread groove (13) through a matching thread. A mounting cavity (15) is provided inside the lifting block (7), and a second servo motor (16) is connected inside the mounting cavity (15).

4. A spray mechanism for processing a diamond cone surface structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The output shaft of the second servo motor (16) passes through the front side of the lifting block (7) and is connected to a rotating plate (17), and the rotating plate (17) is connected to the guide tube (8).

5. The spray mechanism for processing a diamond cone surface structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A snap-fitting hole (18) is excavated on the right side of the top of the second mounting seat (2), an internal threaded tube (19) is fixedly passed through the bottom side of the inner wall of the snap-fitting hole (18), an external threaded tube (20) is fixedly passed through the bottom end of the storage barrel (3), and the external threaded tube (20) and the internal threaded tube (19) are threadably sleeved together.

6. A spray mechanism for processing a diamond cone surface structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: A water pump (21) is connected to the inner cavity of the second mounting seat (2), the output end of the water pump (21) is connected to the bottom end of the internally threaded tube (19), and the input end of the water pump (21) passes through the left side of the second mounting seat (2) through a pipeline and is connected to the left side of the storage barrel (3).

7. The spray mechanism for processing a diamond cone surface structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A top cover plate (22) is movably engaged at the top of the material storage barrel (3), a partition plate (23) is connected below the inner wall of the material storage barrel (3), and a water mist generator (24) is connected below the partition plate (23).

8. The spray mechanism for machining a diamond cone surface structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The output end of the water mist generator (24) passes through the right side of the storage barrel (3) and is connected to the conduit (9); the input end of the water mist generator (24) is connected to the top end of the external threaded tube (20).

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