Clamp for steel machining
By introducing a clamping mechanism of gears, motors, threaded rods and disks into the steel processing fixture, double fixation of steels of different thicknesses is achieved, and the fixing effect in the prior art is solved through the limiting mechanism. Poor problems improve operational efficiency and stability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323378060.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-12
AI Technical Summary
Existing steel processing fixtures do not have the effect of fixing steel of different sizes and thicknesses, and need to replace parts to suit steel of different sizes, resulting in time-consuming and laborious operation.
A clamping mechanism including gears, motors, racks, threaded rods and disks is designed. The meshing movement of gears and racks and the rotating handle of threaded rods are closely attached to the steel surface, achieving two fixings, suitable for different thicknesses. The steel material is limited by using a clamp through a limiting mechanism, and is suitable for steel of different specifications and sizes.
It improves the fixing effect and general applicability of steel, ensures the normal operation of subsequent processes, and reduces damage to the steel surface through the use of silicone material.
Smart Images
Figure CN222345270U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of steel processing, and more specifically, to a clamp for steel processing. Background Art
[0002] Steel processing refers to processing steel into materials of desired shape, size and performance through a series of process steps. There are many methods for steel processing, including cold processing and hot processing. Among them, cold processing can be divided into general cold processing and deep cold processing. General cold processing refers to processing performed at room temperature, including shearing, sawing, cutting, stamping, bending, straightening and other process steps. Deep cold processing refers to processing performed below room temperature, which can further improve the performance and organization of steel. Steel needs to be fixed before processing. The existing clamps used for steel processing generally fix the two sides of the steel. Due to uncertain factors during steel processing, the fixing effect of this clamp on the steel is poor, and the size and thickness of steel on the market are different. It is impossible to clamp and fix steel of different sizes and thicknesses. It must be carried out by replacing some parts in the clamping mechanism, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. Therefore, this paper is committed to a new type of clamp for steel processing. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a clamp for steel processing, which has the advantage of good steel processing and fixing effect.
[0004] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a steel processing fixture, comprising a workbench, a tooling table is fixedly installed on the top of the workbench, a mounting seat is fixedly installed on the top of the tooling table, and a plug plate is movably installed inside the mounting seat;
[0005] Also included are:
[0006] A clamping mechanism, wherein the clamping mechanism includes a gear, the gear is movably mounted on the bottom of the workbench, a motor 1 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the gear, a rack 1 and a rack 2 are movably mounted on both sides of the gear, the rack 1 and the rack 2 are in meshing state with the gear, one end of each of the racks 1 and 2 is fixedly mounted with a bracket 1, a stop plate is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the two brackets 1, a bracket 2 is fixedly mounted on the top of the two brackets 1, a threaded rod 1 is mounted on the internal knob of the bracket 2, a rotating handle is fixedly mounted on the top of the threaded rod 1, and a disc is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the threaded rod 1.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a slide groove is provided on the top of the workbench;
[0008] Also included are:
[0009] The limiting mechanism includes a threaded rod 2, which is movably mounted inside the slide groove, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly mounted on one end of the threaded rod 2, a socket block is movably sleeved on the surface of the threaded rod 2, a splint is fixedly mounted on the top of the socket block, and the splint is movably mounted on the outside of the workbench.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, legs are fixedly installed on the bottom of the workbench, and leg pads are fixedly installed on the bottom of the legs. The legs and leg pads form a group, and there are four groups in total.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a fixing plate is fixedly installed between the four legs, a storage cabinet is fixedly installed on the surface of the fixing plate, and the length and width of the storage cabinet are different.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a motor protection cover is arranged on the side of the workbench, heat dissipation holes are opened on the surface of the motor protection cover, and the motor is located inside the motor protection cover.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the sides of the two abutment plates are fixedly mounted with abutment blocks, and the top of the workbench is fixedly mounted with a scale.
[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the number of the discs is two, the number of the abutment blocks is six rows, and the two discs and the six rows of abutment blocks are all made of silicone material.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0016] 1. The utility model uses the power of motor 1 to make rack 1 and rack 2 in meshing state with the gear to move relatively, so that the two abutment plates fix the steel for the first time, and the knob of threaded rod 1 is rotated by the handle to make the disc close to the surface of the steel for the second time. Compared with the traditional device, this device fixes the steel for the first time through two abutment plates and fixes the steel for the second time through two discs, and the knob of threaded rod 1 can be used to fix steel of different thicknesses, and the fixing effect is better through two fixations.
[0017] 2. The utility model places one end of the steel inside the mounting seat on the surface of the workbench and limits it through the plug plate, starts the power of the motor to move the clamping plate fixedly installed on the surface of the socket block, and limits it after moving to the other end of the steel. Compared with the traditional device, this device limits the steel through the use of the clamping plate, and when the clamping plate is moved by the power of the motor to the threaded rod 2, the steel of different specifications and sizes can be limited, the versatility is improved, and the normal operation of the subsequent process is guaranteed by limiting. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment mechanism of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping mechanism of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the partially enlarged structure at center A;
[0022] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at point B in the middle.
[0023] In the figure: 1. workbench; 2. outrigger; 3. leg pad; 4. gear; 5. motor 1; 6. rack 1; 7. rack 2; 8. bracket 1; 9. abutment plate; 10. bracket 2; 11. threaded rod 1; 12. rotating handle; 13. disc; 15. workbench; 16. slide; 17. threaded rod 2; 18. socket block; 19. splint; 20. motor; 21. mounting seat; 22. plug-in board; 23. motor protection cover; 24. heat dissipation hole; 25. scale; 26. fixing plate; 27. storage cabinet; 28. abutment block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, the utility model provides a steel processing fixture, including a workbench 1, a tooling table 15 is fixedly installed on the top of the workbench 1, a mounting seat 21 is fixedly installed on the top of the tooling table 15, and a plug plate 22 is movably installed inside the mounting seat 21;
[0026] Also included are:
[0027] The clamping mechanism includes a gear 4, which is movably mounted on the bottom of the workbench 1, a motor 5 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the gear 4, a rack 6 and a rack 2 7 are movably mounted on both sides of the gear 4, the rack 1 6 and the rack 2 7 are in meshing state with the gear 4, a bracket 8 is fixedly mounted on one end of the rack 1 6 and the rack 2 7, a stop plate 9 is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the two brackets 1 8, a bracket 2 10 is fixedly mounted on the top of the two brackets 1 8, a threaded rod 11 is mounted on the inner knob of the bracket 2 10, a rotating handle 12 is fixedly mounted on the top of the threaded rod 11, and a disc 13 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the threaded rod 11;
[0028] When in use, the staff puts the steel on the surface of the workbench 15, and then starts the motor 15. The power of the motor 15 makes the gear 4 rotate, and the rotation of the gear 4 drives the rack 16 and the rack 2 7 meshing with it to move relatively. At this time, the abutment plate 9 at the front end of the two brackets 18 fixes the steel on the surface of the workbench 15 for the first time, and then the handle 12 is rotated to make the knob threaded rod 11 so that the disc 13 is close to the surface of the steel for the second fixation;
[0029] The power of the motor 15 causes the rack 16 and the rack 27 which are in meshing state with the gear 4 to move relative to each other, so that the two abutment plates 9 fix the steel for the first time, and the knob of the threaded rod 11 is rotated by the handle 12 to make the disc 13 close to the surface of the steel for the second fixation. Compared with the traditional device, this device fixes the steel for the first time by the two abutment plates 9 and fixes the steel for the second time by the two discs 13, and the knob of the threaded rod 11 can be used to fix steel of different thicknesses, and the fixing effect is better through two fixations.
[0030] Among them, a slide groove 16 is provided on the top of the workbench 1;
[0031] Also included are:
[0032] The limiting mechanism includes a threaded rod 17, which is movably mounted inside the slide groove 16, and one end of the threaded rod 17 is fixedly mounted with the output shaft of the motor 20, and the surface of the threaded rod 17 is movably sleeved with a sleeve block 18, and the top of the sleeve block 18 is fixedly mounted with a clamping plate 19, and the clamping plate 19 is movably mounted on the outside of the tooling table 15;
[0033] When in use, one end of the steel is placed on the surface of the tooling table 15 and moved to the inside of the mounting seat 21. After limiting it by the plug plate 22, the staff starts the motor 20. The power generated by the motor 20 causes the threaded rod 17 to rotate. While the threaded rod 17 rotates, the sleeve block 18 moves on its surface, so that the clamping plate 19 moves synchronously outside the tooling table 15 and is limited after moving to the other end of the steel.
[0034] After placing one end of the steel inside the mounting seat 21 on the surface of the workbench 15, it is limited by the plug plate 22, and the power of the motor 20 is started to move the clamping plate 19 fixedly installed on the surface of the socket block 18, and it is limited after moving to the other end of the steel. Compared with the traditional device, this device limits the steel by using the clamping plate 19, and when the clamping plate 19 is moved by the power of the motor 20 to the threaded rod 17, steels of different specifications and sizes can be limited, and its versatility is improved, and the normal operation of subsequent processes is guaranteed by limiting.
[0035] Among them, the bottom of the workbench 1 is fixedly installed with a leg 2, and the bottom of the leg 2 is fixedly installed with a leg pad 3. The leg 2 and the leg pad 3 form a group, and there are four groups in total;
[0036] Four legs 2 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the workbench 1. When the machine is in operation, the four legs 2 keep the machine stable. Leg pads 3 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the four legs 2. The leg pads 3 keep the legs 2 away from the ground, thereby greatly reducing the wear and tear of the legs 2.
[0037] Among them, a fixing plate 26 is fixedly installed between the four legs 2, and a storage cabinet 27 is fixedly installed on the surface of the fixing plate 26. The length and width of the storage cabinet 27 are different;
[0038] A fixing plate 26 is fixedly installed between the four legs 2, and storage cabinets 27 of different lengths and widths are fixedly installed on the surface of the fixing plate 26. By providing storage cabinets 27 of different sizes, it is convenient to classify steel materials cut into different lengths.
[0039] A motor protection cover 23 is provided on the side of the workbench 1, a heat dissipation hole 24 is provided on the surface of the motor protection cover 23, and the motor 20 is located inside the motor protection cover 23;
[0040] A motor protection cover 23 is provided on the side of the workbench 1, and the motor 20 is located inside the motor protection cover 23, and the motor 20 inside is protected by the motor protection cover 23. Heat dissipation holes 24 are opened on the surface of the motor protection cover 23, and heat generated by the operation of the motor 20 is discharged through the heat dissipation holes 24.
[0041] Among them, the sides of the two abutment plates 9 are fixedly installed with abutment blocks 28, and the top of the workbench 1 is fixedly installed with a scale 25;
[0042] A stop block 28 is fixedly installed on the side of the two stop plates 9. When the two stop plates 9 clamp the steel, the stop blocks 28 on the side reduce the friction of the steel. A scale 25 is fixedly installed on the top of the workbench 1. The scale 25 is used to move the clamping plate 19 to cut the steel to a required length.
[0043] There are two discs 13 and six rows of abutments 28, and both the two discs 13 and the six rows of abutments 28 are made of silicone material.
[0044] Two discs 13 and six rows of abutments 28 are provided, and all are made of silicone material. The silicone material has good flexibility, and the steel is fixed by the discs 13 and the abutments 28 without causing damage to the surface of the steel.
[0045] The working principle and use process of this utility model:
[0046] When in use, the staff places the steel on the surface of the workbench 15 and then starts the motor 5. The power of the motor 5 makes the gear 4 rotate. The rotation of the gear 4 drives the rack 16 and the rack 2 7 meshing with it to move relative to each other. At this time, the abutment plate 9 at the front end of the two brackets 8 fixes the steel on the surface of the workbench 15 for the first time, and then the handle 12 is rotated to turn the knob threaded rod 11 to make the disc 13 close to the surface of the steel for the second fixation.
[0047] When in use, one end of the steel is placed on the surface of the workbench 15 and moved to the inside of the mounting seat 21. After it is limited by the plug plate 22, the staff starts the motor 20. The power generated by the motor 20 causes the threaded rod 17 to rotate. While the threaded rod 17 rotates, the socket block 18 moves on its surface, so that the clamping plate 19 moves synchronously on the outside of the workbench 15 and is limited after moving to the other end of the steel.
[0048] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0049] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A steel processing fixture, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: A tooling table (15) is fixedly mounted on the top of the workbench (1), a mounting seat (21) is fixedly mounted on the top of the tooling table (15), and a plugboard (22) is movably mounted inside the mounting seat (21); Also included are: A clamping mechanism, wherein the clamping mechanism comprises a gear (4), the gear (4) being movably mounted on the bottom of the workbench (1), a motor (5) being fixedly mounted on the surface of the gear (4), a rack (6) and a rack (7) being movably mounted on both sides of the gear (4), the rack (6) and the rack (7) being in meshing state with the gear (4); One end of the rack one (6) and the rack two (7) are both fixedly mounted with a bracket one (8), the inner sides of the two brackets one (8) are fixedly mounted with a stop plate (9), the tops of the two brackets one (8) are fixedly mounted with a bracket two (10), the inner knobs of the bracket two (10) are mounted with a threaded rod one (11), the tops of the threaded rod one (11) are fixedly mounted with a rotating handle (12), and the bottoms of the threaded rod one (11) are fixedly mounted with a disc (13).
2. A steel processing fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slide groove (16) is provided on the top of the workbench (1); Also included are: The limiting mechanism comprises a second threaded rod (17), the second threaded rod (17) is movably mounted inside a slide groove (16), one end of the second threaded rod (17) is fixedly mounted with an output shaft of a motor (20), a sleeve block (18) is movably sleeved on the surface of the second threaded rod (17), a clamping plate (19) is fixedly mounted on the top of the sleeve block (18), and the clamping plate (19) is movably mounted on the outside of a workbench (15).
3. A steel processing fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the workbench (1) is fixedly mounted with a supporting leg (2), and the bottom of the supporting leg (2) is fixedly mounted with a leg pad (3). The supporting leg (2) and the leg pad (3) form a set, and there are four sets in total.
4. A steel material processing fixture according to claim 3, characterized in that: A fixing plate (26) is fixedly installed between the four supporting legs (2), and a storage cabinet (27) is fixedly installed on the surface of the fixing plate (26). The length and width of the storage cabinet (27) are different.
5. The steel processing fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor protection cover (23) is provided on the side of the workbench (1), a heat dissipation hole (24) is provided on the surface of the motor protection cover (23), and the motor (20) is located inside the motor protection cover (23).
6. The steel processing fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: Abutment blocks (28) are fixedly mounted on the sides of the two abutment plates (9), and a scale (25) is fixedly mounted on the top of the workbench (1).
7. The steel processing fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the discs (13) is two, and the number of the butt blocks (28) is six rows. The two discs (13) and the six rows of butt blocks (28) are all made of silicone.