Feeding device for mixing dry-mixed mortar

Through the screening and crushing treatment of the dry-mixed mortar mixing device, the problem of plate bonding of mortar raw materials during storage is solved, ensuring construction quality and reducing mortar waste.

CN222345942UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-14ANHUI SHUKAI MORTAR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420505562.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-15
Publication Date
2025-01-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Mortar raw materials are easily affected by moisture during storage, which affects the construction quality, and it is difficult for the existing technology to effectively solve this problem.

Method used

A feeding device for dry-mixed mortar mixing is designed, including feeding screen box, filter screen and crushing structure. The qualified mortar is screened through the filter screen, and the crushing structure is used to treat larger particles to ensure the quality of the mortar raw material.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the mixing of mortar in blocks and qualified mortars, improves the construction quality, and reduces mortar waste through crushing the structure.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The feeding device comprises a feeding support, a feeding screening box, a crushing structure and a filter screen, four sets of walking wheels are arranged on the lower surface of the feeding support, two sets of stabilizing structures are arranged on the outer surfaces of the two sides of the feeding support respectively, and a through groove is formed in the upper surface of the feeding support. A feeding screening box is arranged on the upper surface of the feeding support, the lower surface of the feeding screening box is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the feeding support, and a partition plate is arranged in the feeding screening box. According to the dry-mixed mortar crushing device, the crushing structure is arranged, an operator starts the servo motor, the power output end of the servo motor rotates to drive the rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod rotates to drive the crushing blades to rotate, the crushing blades crush dry-mixed mortar with large particles in the staggered rotation process, and the mortar is discharged through the discharging hopper after being crushed. The dry-mixed mortar can be conveniently collected by an operator and can be fed into the feeding hopper again, so that the waste of the dry-mixed mortar is effectively avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mortar mixing, in particular to a feeding device for dry-mixed mortar mixing. Background Art

[0002] Dry-mix mortar plays a bonding, lining, protection and decorative role in the construction industry with a thin layer. It is widely used in infrastructure construction around the world in construction and decoration projects and road construction, so dry-mix mortar stirring devices are used;

[0003] After searching, it was found that the Chinese patent with application number 202021699431.9 discloses a dry-mix mortar stirring device with quantitative feeding. The sliding rod is pushed by the connecting block to make the second baffle slide, thereby controlling the falling of the material, and there is also a first baffle below to prevent the material in the feed box from falling into the barrel due to insufficient dosage, and the specifications of the quantitative block can be replaced, which is convenient for adjusting the quantity; the position of the second baffle is adjusted by the connecting block. When there is no material in the feed box, the second motor will drive the rotating rod, and the rotating rod will make the connecting block slide, thereby driving the second baffle back to the outside of the feed box to ensure continuous feeding; when the material enters the barrel, it is first pre-mixed by the mixing rod, and then falls to the bottom of the barrel. The pre-mixing and stirring at the bottom of the barrel will save some time, thereby making the mixing efficiency higher.

[0004] Regarding the above technology, the inventor believes that since the mortar raw materials will inevitably become damp and hardened into lumps during storage, the hardened mortar raw materials cannot be used normally. Although they are mixed with qualified mortar raw materials, the pasted materials will be loose and easy to fall off when the building materials are pasted, thereby affecting the construction quality. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a feeding device for dry-mixed mortar mixture.

[0006] The feeding device for dry-mixed mortar mixing provided by the utility model comprises: a feeding bracket, a feeding screening box, a crushing structure and a filtering screen, wherein four groups of walking wheels are arranged on the lower surface of the feeding bracket, two groups of stabilizing structures are arranged on the outer surfaces of both sides of the feeding bracket respectively, a through groove is opened on the upper surface of the feeding bracket, a feeding screening box is arranged on the upper surface of the feeding bracket, the lower surface of the feeding screening box is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the feeding bracket, a partition is arranged inside the feeding screening box, the outer surface of the partition is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feeding screening box, a crushing structure is arranged on one side of the partition, a filtering screen is arranged on the upper surface of the partition, the filtering screen is arranged obliquely inside the feeding screening box, and the outer surface of the filtering screen is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feeding screening box.

[0007] Preferably, a through groove is provided on the upper surface of the feeding and screening box, a feed hopper is arranged on the upper surface of the feeding and screening box, the lower surface of the feed hopper is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the feeding and screening box, the feed hopper is connected with the inside of the feeding and screening box through the through groove on the upper surface of the feeding and screening box, the filter screen is arranged below the through groove on the upper surface of the feeding and screening box, two groups of through grooves are provided on the lower surface of the feeding and screening box, and a discharge hopper and a guide hopper are arranged on the lower surface of the feeding and screening box.

[0008] Preferably, the discharge hopper and the guide hopper are respectively fixedly connected to the lower surface of the feeding and screening box, and the discharge hopper and the guide hopper are respectively connected to the inside of the feeding and screening box through two groups of through grooves on the lower surface of the feeding and screening box.

[0009] Preferably, the stabilizing structure includes a mounting plate, a rotating wheel, a screw and a stabilizing plate, one end of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of both sides of the feeding bracket, a threaded hole is opened on the upper surface of the mounting plate, a screw is arranged inside the threaded hole, a rotating wheel is arranged at the upper end of the screw, a rocker is arranged on the upper surface of the rotating wheel, the lower end of the rocker is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the rotating wheel, the lower surface of the rotating wheel is fixedly connected to the upper end of the screw, a stabilizing plate is arranged at the lower end of the screw, and the lower end of the screw is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the stabilizing plate.

[0010] Preferably, the crushing structure is arranged above the discharging hopper, and the crushing structure includes a servo motor, a rotating rod and crushing blades. Two groups of servo motors are provided, and one end of each servo motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the feeding and screening box. A rotating rod is provided at the power output end of the servo motor, and one end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the power output end of the servo motor, and the other end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the other side of the feeding and screening box. Several groups of crushing blades are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two groups of rotating rods, and the crushing blades on the outer surfaces of the two groups of rotating rods are staggered.

[0011] Preferably, the lower inclined end of the filter screen is arranged above the crushing structure, and the guide hopper is arranged below the filter screen.

[0012] Compared with the related art, the feeding device for dry-mixed mortar mixture provided by the utility model has the following advantages:

[0013] Beneficial effects:

[0014] By providing a feeding and screening box, a filter screen and a feed hopper, the operator puts the mortar raw materials that need to be dry-mixed into the feeding and screening box through the feed hopper, and the dry-mixed mortar raw materials fall onto the upper surface of the filter screen. Qualified dry-mixed mortar passes through the screening of the filter screen and falls into the guide hopper, and is poured into the mixing equipment through the guide hopper, which effectively avoids the mixing of the mortar raw materials that have been compacted into blocks with the qualified mortar raw materials, and avoids the influence of the mortar raw materials that have been compacted into blocks on the construction quality.

[0015] By providing a stabilizing structure, the operator first moves the feeding bracket to the top of the mortar mixing equipment through the walking wheels. When the feeding bracket is moved to the top of the mixing equipment, the operator holds the rocker and turns the wheel. When the wheel rotates, it drives the screw to rotate. When the screw rotates, it is threadedly connected with the threaded hole on the upper surface of the mounting plate, so that the lower end of the screw drops and pushes the stabilizing plate to fit the ground, which facilitates the stabilization of the feeding bracket and effectively improves the stability of the dry-mixed mortar when adding materials.

[0016] By setting up a crushing structure, the operator starts the servo motor, and the rotation of the power output end of the servo motor drives the rotating rod to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating rod drives the crushing blades to rotate. During the staggered rotation of the crushing blades, larger particles of dry mixed mortar are crushed. After the mortar is crushed, it is discharged through the discharge hopper, which is convenient for the operator to collect and can be put into the feed hopper again, effectively avoiding the waste of dry mixed mortar. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of a feeding device for dry-mixed mortar mixture provided by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of another viewing angle of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the feeding and screening box of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point A in the middle.

[0021] Numbers in the figure: 1. Feeding bracket; 2. Traveling wheel; 3. Stable structure; 4. Feeding screening box; 5. Partition; 6. Crushing structure; 7. Filter screen; 8. Discharge hopper; 9. Guide hopper; 10. Mounting plate; 11. Screw; 12. Rotating wheel; 13. Rocker; 14. Stable plate; 15. Servo motor; 16. Rotating rod; 17. Crushing blade; 18. Feed hopper. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementation modes.

[0023] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 ,in, Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of a feeding device for dry-mixed mortar mixture provided by the utility model; Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of another viewing angle of the utility model; Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the feeding and screening box of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point A in the middle. The present invention comprises: a feeding bracket 1, a feeding screening box 4, a crushing structure 6 and a filtering screen 7. Four sets of running wheels 2 are arranged on the lower surface of the feeding bracket 1, and the running wheels 2 are convenient for driving the feeding bracket 1 to move. Two sets of stabilizing structures 3 are respectively arranged on the outer surfaces of both sides of the feeding bracket 1, and the stabilizing structure 3 increases the stability of the feeding bracket 1. A through groove is opened on the upper surface of the feeding bracket 1, and a feeding screening box 4 is arranged on the upper surface of the feeding bracket 1. The lower surface of the feeding screening box 4 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the feeding bracket 1. A partition 5 is arranged inside the feeding screening box 4, and the outer surface of the partition 5 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feeding screening box 4. A crushing structure 6 is arranged on one side of the partition 5. The crushing structure 6 is convenient for crushing larger particles of dry-mixed mortar. A filtering screen 7 is arranged on the upper surface of the partition 5, and the partition 5 is convenient for separating the internal space of the feeding screening box 4. The filtering screen 7 is tilted inside the feeding screening box 4, and the outer surface of the filtering screen 7 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feeding screening box 4. The filtering screen 7 is convenient for screening the dry-mixed mortar raw materials.

[0025] In the specific implementation process, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a through groove is opened on the upper surface of the feeding and screening box 4, a feed hopper 18 is arranged on the upper surface of the feeding and screening box 4, and the lower surface of the feed hopper 18 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the feeding and screening box 4. The feed hopper 18 is interconnected with the inside of the feeding and screening box 4 through the through groove on the upper surface of the feeding and screening box 4. The feed hopper 18 is convenient for inputting dry mixed mortar raw materials, and the filter screen 7 is arranged below the through groove on the upper surface of the feeding and screening box 4. Two groups of through grooves are opened on the lower surface of the feeding and screening box 4, and a discharge hopper 8 and a guide hopper 9 are arranged on the lower surface of the feeding and screening box 4.

[0026] Among them, the tops of the discharge hopper 8 and the guide hopper 9 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the feeding and screening box 4 respectively, and the discharge hopper 8 and the guide hopper 9 are connected to the inside of the feeding and screening box 4 through two groups of through grooves on the lower surface of the feeding and screening box 4 respectively. The discharge hopper 8 is convenient for discharging larger particles of dry mixed mortar after crushing, which is convenient for operators to collect, and the guide hopper 9 is convenient for introducing the screened dry mixed mortar into the mixing equipment.

[0027] Among them, the stabilizing structure 3 includes a mounting plate 10, a rotating wheel 12, a screw 11 and a stabilizing plate 14. One end of the mounting plate 10 is fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of both sides of the feeding bracket 1. A threaded hole is opened on the upper surface of the mounting plate 10. A screw 11 is arranged inside the threaded hole. The screw 11 is threadedly connected with the threaded hole. A rotating wheel 12 is arranged on the upper end of the screw 11. A rocker 13 is arranged on the upper surface of the rotating wheel 12. The lower end of the rocker 13 is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the rotating wheel 12. The lower surface of the rotating wheel 12 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the screw 11. A stabilizing plate is arranged at the lower end of the screw 11. 14, the lower end of the screw 11 is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the stabilizing plate 14. When the feeding bracket 1 moves to the top of the mixing equipment, the operator holds the rocker 13 and rotates the wheel 12. When the wheel 12 rotates, it drives the screw 11 to rotate. When the screw 11 rotates, it is threadedly connected with the threaded hole on the upper surface of the mounting plate 10, so that the lower end of the screw 11 drops, pushing the stabilizing plate 14 to fit the ground, which facilitates the stabilization of the feeding bracket 1. When the feeding bracket 1 needs to be moved, only the wheel 12 needs to be reversed, and the stabilizing plate 14 can be separated from the ground, which facilitates the movement of the feeding bracket 1.

[0028] Among them, the crushing structure 6 is arranged above the discharge hopper 8, and the crushing structure 6 includes a servo motor 15, a rotating rod 16 and a crushing blade 17. The servo motor 15 is provided with two groups, and one end of each servo motor 15 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the feeding and screening box 4. The power output end of the servo motor 15 is provided with a rotating rod 16, one end of the rotating rod 16 is fixedly connected to the power output end of the servo motor 15, and the other end of the rotating rod 16 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the other side of the feeding and screening box 4. The outer surfaces of the two groups of rotating rods 16 are fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of crushing blades 17. The crushing blades 17 on the outer surfaces of the two groups of rotating rods 16 are staggered. The staggered crushing blades 17 are convenient for secondary crushing of larger particles of dry mixed mortar after filtration. The servo motor 15 is electrically connected to an external power supply. The operator starts the servo motor 15, and the rotation of the power output end of the servo motor 15 drives the rotating rod 16 to rotate. When the rotating rod 16 rotates, it drives the crushing blade 17 to rotate. In the process of staggered rotation of the crushing blade 17, the larger particles of dry mixed mortar are crushed.

[0029] Among them, the inclined lower end of the filter screen 7 is arranged above the crushing structure 6, and the guide hopper 9 is arranged below the filter screen 7. The operator puts the mortar raw materials that need to be dry-mixed into the feeding screening box 4 through the feed hopper 18, and the dry-mixed mortar raw materials fall on the upper surface of the filter screen 7. The qualified dry-mixed mortar passes through the screening of the filter screen 7 and falls into the guide hopper 9, and is poured into the mixing equipment through the guide hopper 9. The unqualified larger particles of dry-mixed mortar slide through the lower end of the inclined filter screen 7 into the crushing structure 6. The larger particles of dry-mixed mortar are crushed by the crushing structure 6 and discharged through the discharge hopper 8, which is convenient for the operator to collect.

[0030] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the operator first moves the feeding bracket 1 to the top of the mortar mixing equipment through the walking wheel 2. When the feeding bracket 1 is moved to the top of the mixing equipment, the operator holds the rocker 13 and rotates the rotating wheel 12. When the rotating wheel 12 rotates, it drives the screw 11 to rotate. When the screw 11 rotates, it is threadedly connected with the threaded hole on the upper surface of the mounting plate 10, so that the lower end of the screw 11 drops, pushing the stabilizing plate 14 to fit the ground, which is convenient for the feeding bracket 1 to be stable. When the feeding bracket 1 needs to be moved, it only needs to reverse the rotating wheel 12, and the stabilizing plate 14 can be separated from the ground, which is convenient for the feeding bracket 1 to move. The operator puts the mortar raw materials that need to be dry-mixed into the feeding screening box 4 through the feed hopper 18. The dry-mixed mortar raw materials fall onto the upper surface of the filter screen 7, and the qualified dry-mixed mortar passes through the screening of the filter screen 7 and falls into the guide hopper 9, and is poured into the mixing equipment through the guide hopper 9, while the unqualified larger particles of dry-mixed mortar slide through the lower end of the inclined filter screen 7 and fall into the crushing structure 6. The operator starts the servo motor 15, and the rotation of the power output end of the servo motor 15 drives the rotating rod 16 to rotate. When the rotating rod 16 rotates, it drives the crushing blade 17 to rotate. During the staggered rotation of the crushing blade 17, the larger particles of dry-mixed mortar are crushed. After the mortar is crushed, it is discharged through the discharge hopper 8, which is convenient for the operator to collect and can be put into the feed hopper 18 again to avoid waste of mortar.

[0031] The circuits and controls involved in the present invention are all prior art and will not be described in detail here.

[0032] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A feeding device for dry-mixed mortar, comprising: A feeding bracket (1), a feeding screening box (4), a crushing structure (6) and a filtering screen (7), characterized in that the lower surface of the feeding bracket (1) is provided with four groups of walking wheels (2), the outer surfaces of both sides of the feeding bracket (1) are respectively provided with two groups of stabilizing structures (3), the upper surface of the feeding bracket (1) is provided with a through groove, the upper surface of the feeding bracket (1) is provided with a feeding screening box (4), the lower surface of the feeding screening box (4) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the feeding bracket (1), a partition (5) is provided inside the feeding screening box (4), the outer surface of the partition (5) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feeding screening box (4), a crushing structure (6) is provided on one side of the partition (5), and a filtering screen (7) is provided on the upper surface of the partition (5), the filtering screen (7) is obliquely arranged inside the feeding screening box (4), and the outer surface of the filtering screen (7) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feeding screening box (4).

2. The feeding device for dry-mixed mortar mixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the feeding and screening box (4) is provided with a through groove, the upper surface of the feeding and screening box (4) is provided with a feed hopper (18), the lower surface of the feed hopper (18) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the feeding and screening box (4), the feed hopper (18) is connected to the inside of the feeding and screening box (4) through the through groove on the upper surface of the feeding and screening box (4), the filter screen (7) is arranged below the through groove on the upper surface of the feeding and screening box (4), two groups of through grooves are provided on the lower surface of the feeding and screening box (4), and a discharge hopper (8) and a guide hopper (9) are provided on the lower surface of the feeding and screening box (4).

3. The feeding device for dry-mixed mortar mixture according to claim 2, characterized in that: The discharge hopper (8) and the guide hopper (9) are respectively fixedly connected to the lower surface of the feeding and screening box (4) at the top, and the discharge hopper (8) and the guide hopper (9) are respectively connected to the inside of the feeding and screening box (4) through two groups of through grooves on the lower surface of the feeding and screening box (4).

4. The feeding device for dry-mixed mortar mixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stabilizing structure (3) comprises a mounting plate (10), a rotating wheel (12), a screw (11) and a stabilizing plate (14); one end of the mounting plate (10) is fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of both sides of the feeding bracket (1); a threaded hole is provided on the upper surface of the mounting plate (10); a screw (11) is arranged inside the threaded hole; a rotating wheel (12) is arranged on the upper end of the screw (11); a rocker (13) is arranged on the upper surface of the rotating wheel (12); the lower end of the rocker (13) is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the rotating wheel (12); the lower surface of the rotating wheel (12) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the screw (11); a stabilizing plate (14) is provided on the lower end of the screw (11); and the lower end of the screw (11) is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the stabilizing plate (14).

5. The feeding device for dry-mixed mortar mixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing structure (6) is arranged above the discharge hopper (8), and comprises a servo motor (15), a rotating rod (16) and a crushing blade (17). The servo motor (15) is provided with two groups, one end of each group of servo motors (15) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the feeding and screening box (4), a rotating rod (16) is arranged at the power output end of the servo motor (15), one end of the rotating rod (16) is fixedly connected to the power output end of the servo motor (15), and the other end of the rotating rod (16) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the other side of the feeding and screening box (4), and the outer surfaces of the two groups of rotating rods (16) are fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of crushing blades (17), and the crushing blades (17) on the outer surfaces of the two groups of rotating rods (16) are staggered.

6. The feeding device for dry-mixed mortar mixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower inclined end of the filter screen (7) is arranged above the crushing structure (6), and the guide hopper (9) is arranged below the filter screen (7).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Dry-mixed mortar stirring device capable of quantitatively feeding

    CN213766451U