Multifunctional rapid carton forming integrated machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of carton processing, and discloses a multifunctional rapid carton forming integrated machine which comprises a base, supporting columns are fixedly connected to the four corners of the top end of the base, a top plate is fixedly connected to the top ends of the supporting columns, and a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the top end of the top plate. A direct current motor is fixedly connected to the front side of the fixing plate, cylinders are arranged on the left side and the right side of the top end of the top plate, pulleys are fixedly connected to the tops of the outer walls of the cylinders, a conveying belt is arranged on the inner walls of the pulleys, and the output end of the direct current motor is fixedly connected with the cylinder on the left side. The left and right sides of the bottom of the top plate are rotationally connected with turntables. According to the carton opening device, a carton can be opened through mutual cooperation of the direct current motor, the cylinders and the pulleys, damage caused when the carton is opened is reduced, and the bottom of the carton can be folded through mutual cooperation of the servo motor, the double-layer notch disc and the springs.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of carton processing, in particular to a multifunctional rapid carton forming integrated machine. Background Art

[0002] A carton is a container used to package and transport items, usually made of cardboard or paper. They can be made of different shapes and sizes to accommodate different types and sizes of items. Cartons are usually made of multiple layers of cardboard sheets, which are folded, glued and processed to have a certain structural strength and compression resistance to protect the items inside the package from damage.

[0003] In the carton production process, a carton forming integrated machine is used, which can automatically form pre-cut cardboard or paper into cartons according to the set size and shape. It can be adjusted according to production needs and can efficiently produce large quantities of cartons, improve production efficiency and reduce labor costs.

[0004] However, in the existing carton forming integrated machine, the two plates move relative to each other to squeeze the cardboard, thereby expanding the carton. However, this can easily damage the carton, affect its appearance, or even break the carton, thereby affecting its structural strength and compressive resistance. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a multifunctional rapid carton forming integrated machine, aiming to improve the problem of expanding the carton by squeezing paperboard in the prior art.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a multifunctional rapid carton forming integrated machine, comprising a base, the four corners of the top of the base are fixedly connected with pillars, the top of the pillars are fixedly connected with a top plate, the left side of the top of the top plate is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, the front side of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a DC motor, cylinders are arranged on the left and right sides of the top of the top plate, a pulley is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the cylinder, a conveyor belt is arranged on the inner wall of the pulley, the output end of the DC motor is fixedly connected to the left cylinder, and the left and right sides of the bottom of the top plate are rotatably connected with A turntable, the front and rear sides of the bottom of the two turntables are rotatably connected with fixed columns, the two cylinders penetrate the top plate and the corresponding turntable and are fixedly connected with gears, the outer side of the gear is meshed with a rack block, the middle part of the bottom end of the turntable is fixedly connected with a groove baffle, the bottom of the rack block is fixedly connected with a clamping plate, the clamping plate is slidably connected to the groove baffle, the middle part of the bottom end of the top plate is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod is rotatably connected with a rotating plate, the rotating plate is rotatably connected to the rear side of the bottom end of the turntable on the right side, and a folding mechanism is provided at the top of the base.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution: the folding mechanism includes a groove, the groove is opened in the middle part of the top of the base, the inner wall of the groove is fixedly connected to a servo motor, the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to a double-layer notched disk, the left and right sides of the top of the base are slidably connected to the first pressure plate, the front and rear sides of the top of the base are slidably connected to the second pressure plate, the adjacent sides of the first pressure plate and the second pressure plate are fixedly connected to fixing strips, the end points of the fixing strips are rotatably connected to rolling bodies, and the adjacent sides of the first pressure plate and the second pressure plate are fixedly connected to springs.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: a controller is fixedly connected to the front side of the base, and the controller is electrically connected to the DC motor, the electric telescopic rod and the servo motor respectively.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: the outer side of the controller is fixedly connected to a shell, and the outer side of the shell is rotatably connected to a dust cover.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: a hook is fixedly connected to the front side of the pillar at the front right side, and a cutting knife is arranged on the outer side of the hook.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: a fault warning light is fixedly connected to the front side of the top end of the top plate, and warning horns are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the outer wall of the fault warning light.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution: the top ends of the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate are fixedly connected with a U-shaped plate, and the inner wall of the U-shaped plate is rotatably connected with a roller.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution: a first sliding groove is opened on the front and rear sides of the top of the base, and the second pressure plate is slidably connected to the first sliding groove; a second sliding groove is opened on the left and right sides of the top of the base, and the second sliding groove is slidably connected to the first pressure plate.

[0014] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. In the utility model, the DC motor is started to drive the cylinder and the pulley and gear above it to rotate, and the meshing connection between the gear and the rack block drives the rack block to move forward and backward, so that the cardboard is clamped, and the pulley and gear on the other side are driven to rotate through the conveyor belt. By starting the electric telescopic rod, the rotating plate can be driven to move to the left, so that the right turntable rotates, and at the same time, the left turntable can be driven to rotate together through the fixed column, so that the carton can be opened, reducing the damage caused when opening the carton, thereby improving the production yield of the equipment.

[0016] 2. In the utility model, the double-layer notched disk is driven to rotate by starting the servo motor, the first pressure plate and the second pressure plate are pulled to move relative to each other by the spring, and the first pressure plate and the second pressure plate are respectively contacted on the upper and lower sides of the double-layer notched disk by the fixing bar and the rolling body, so that the first pressure plate and the second pressure plate are fixed. When the groove on the double-layer notched disk is turned to one side of the rolling body, the pressure plates on the adjacent side will move relative to each other under the pull of the spring, and the bottom of the carton can be folded, thereby improving the practicality of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of the multifunctional rapid carton forming integrated machine proposed by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the base structure of the multifunctional rapid carton forming integrated machine proposed by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the groove baffle structure of the multifunctional rapid carton forming integrated machine proposed by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the folding mechanism of the multifunctional rapid carton forming integrated machine proposed in the utility model.

[0021] Legend:

[0022] 1. Base; 2. Folding mechanism; 201. Groove; 202. First pressure plate; 203. Second pressure plate; 204. Fixed bar; 205. Servo motor; 206. Rolling body; 207. Double-layer notched disk; 208. Spring; 3. Pillar; 4. Top plate; 5. Fixed plate; 6. DC motor; 7. Cylinder; 8. Pulley; 9. Conveyor belt; 10. Turntable; 11. Fixed column; 12. Gear; 13. Groove baffle; 14. Rack block; 15. Clamp; 16. Electric telescopic rod; 17. Rotating plate; 18. Controller; 19. Housing; 20. Dust cover; 21. Hook; 22. Cutting knife; 23. Fault warning light; 24. Warning horn; 25. U-shaped plate; 26. Roller; 27. First slide groove; 28. Second slide groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The utility model provides an embodiment: a multifunctional rapid carton forming integrated machine, including a base 1, four corners of the top of the base 1 are fixedly connected with pillars 3, the top of the pillars 3 is fixedly connected with a top plate 4, the top left side of the top plate 4 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 5, the front side of the fixed plate 5 is fixedly connected with a DC motor 6, the top left and right sides of the top of the top plate 4 are provided with cylinders 7, the top of the outer wall of the cylinder 7 is fixedly connected with a pulley 8, the inner wall of the pulley 8 is provided with a conveyor belt 9, the output end of the DC motor 6 is fixedly connected to the left cylinder 7, the left and right sides of the bottom of the top plate 4 are rotatably connected with turntables 10, the bottom front and rear sides of the two turntables 10 are rotatably connected with fixed columns 11, and the two cylinders 7 penetrate the top plate 4 and the corresponding turntables 10 and are fixedly connected There is a gear 12, the outer side of the gear 12 is meshedly connected with a rack block 14, a groove baffle 13 is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end of the turntable 10, a clamping plate 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rack block 14, and the clamping plate 15 is slidably connected to the groove baffle 13. An electric telescopic rod 16 is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end of the top plate 4, and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 16 is rotatably connected to a rotating plate 17, and the rotating plate 17 is rotatably connected to the rear side of the bottom end of the right turntable 10. A folding mechanism 2 is provided at the top of the base 1; a hook 21 is fixedly connected to the front side of the right front end support 3, and a cutting knife 22 is provided on the outer side of the hook 21; a fault warning light 23 is fixedly connected to the front side of the top end of the top plate 4, and warning horns 24 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the outer wall of the fault warning light 23;

[0025] Specifically, by starting the DC motor 6, the cylinder 7 and the pulley 8 and gear 12 above it can be driven to rotate. Through the meshing connection between the gear 12 and the rack block 14, the rack block 14 can be driven to move forward and backward, so as to clamp the cardboard. The pulley 8 and the gear 12 on the other side can be driven to rotate through the conveyor belt 9. By starting the electric telescopic rod 16, the rotating plate 17 can be driven to move to the left, so that the right turntable 10 can be rotated. At the same time, the fixed column 11 can drive the left turntable 10 to rotate together, so that the carton can be opened. The cutting knife 22 can be placed through the hook 21, and some defects of the carton can be modified through the cutting knife 22. The fault warning light 23 can flash when a fault occurs to remind the staff, and the warning horn 24 can issue a warning to remind the staff.

[0026] Reference Figure 4The folding mechanism 2 includes a groove 201, which is provided at the middle of the top of the base 1. A servo motor 205 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove 201. A double-layer notched disk 207 is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor 205. The left and right sides of the top of the base 1 are slidably connected to the first pressing plate 202. The front and rear sides of the top of the base 1 are slidably connected to the second pressing plate 203. The adjacent sides of the first pressing plate 202 and the second pressing plate 203 are fixedly connected to the fixing strip 204. The end points of the fixing strip 204 are rotatably connected to the rolling body 206. The adjacent sides of the first pressing plate 202 and the second pressing plate 203 are fixedly connected to the spring 208.

[0027] Specifically, the double-layer notched disk 207 can be driven to rotate by starting the servo motor 205, and the first pressure plate 202 and the second pressure plate 203 can be pulled to move relative to each other through the spring 208. The fixing bar 204 and the rolling body 206 are respectively in contact with the upper and lower sides of the double-layer notched disk 207, so that the first pressure plate 202 and the second pressure plate 203 can be fixed. When the groove on the double-layer notched disk 207 is turned to the side of the rolling body 206, the pressure plates on the adjacent side will move relative to each other under the pull of the spring 208, thereby folding the bottom of the carton.

[0028] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The front side of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a controller 18, and the controller 18 is electrically connected to the DC motor 6, the electric telescopic rod 16 and the servo motor 205 respectively; the outer side of the controller 18 is fixedly connected with a housing 19, and the outer side of the housing 19 is rotatably connected with a dust cover 20;

[0029] Specifically, the controller 18 can control the starting and operating power between the DC motor 6, the electric telescopic rod 16 and the servo motor 205 respectively. The outer shell 19 can prevent the controller 18 from being damaged due to collision. The dust cover 20 can prevent dust from entering the controller 18 and damaging the electronic components inside it.

[0030] Reference Figure 4 The tops of the first pressing plate 202 and the second pressing plate 203 are fixedly connected with a U-shaped plate 25, and the inner wall of the U-shaped plate 25 is rotatably connected with a roller 26; the front and rear sides of the top of the base 1 are provided with a first slide groove 27, and the second pressing plate 203 is slidably connected to the first slide groove 27; the left and right sides of the top of the base 1 are provided with a second slide groove 28, and the second slide groove 28 is slidably connected to the first pressing plate 202;

[0031] Specifically, the U-shaped plate 25 and the roller 26 can reduce scratches on the bottom of the carton when it is folded, the first slide groove 27 can facilitate the movement of the second pressure plate 203, and the second slide groove 28 can facilitate the movement of the first pressure plate 202.

[0032] Working principle: before using the device, first, when the DC motor 6 is started, it will drive the cylinder 7 to start rotating. A pulley 8 and a gear 12 are installed above the cylinder 7, which are fixedly connected to the cylinder 7, so they will rotate with the rotation of the cylinder 7. Then the gear 12 is connected to the rack block 14 through meshing. When the gear 12 rotates, the rack block 14 will move back and forth under the drive of the gear 12, thereby achieving the clamping of the cardboard. This not only has high precision but also good stability, and can effectively ensure the flatness and stability of the cardboard in the subsequent process. At the same time, when the conveyor belt 9 is working, it will drive the pulley 8 and gear 12 on the other side to rotate together. In this way, the gears 12 on both sides can work at the same time to cooperate to complete the clamping and transmission tasks of the cardboard. In addition, when the electric telescopic rod 16 is started, it will push the rotating plate 17 to move to the left. This action will drive the rotation of the right turntable 10, and due to the existence of the fixed column 11, the left turntable 1 0 will also rotate together, so that the two turntables 10 will be unfolded at the same time, thereby opening the carton, preparing for the subsequent cardboard work, and by starting the servo motor 205, the double-layer notched disk 207 will be driven to start rotating. The design of the double-layer notched disk 207 is ingenious, and the position of the notch thereon is closely related to the rotation angle, which provides an accurate positioning basis for the subsequent pressing plate action. At the same time, the spring 208 is respectively connected to the first pressing plate 202 on the left and right sides and the second pressing plate 203 on the front and rear sides. The spring 208 will pull the pressing plate to move relative to each other, creating conditions for folding the bottom of the carton. At the same time, the fixed strip 204 is connected to the pressing plate, and the rolling body 206 will roll on the outside of the double-layer notched disk 207. When a certain notch of the double-layer notched disk 207 is transferred to the side of the rolling body 206, the pressing plate on this side moves relatively under the pull of the spring 208, so that the rolling body 206 will be embedded in the notch, and the cardboard on the adjacent side of the bottom of the carton will be folded.

[0033] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multifunctional rapid carton forming integrated machine, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The four corners of the top of the base (1) are fixedly connected to pillars (3), the top of the pillars (3) are fixedly connected to a top plate (4), the top left of the top of the top plate (4) is fixedly connected to a fixed plate (5), the front side of the fixed plate (5) is fixedly connected to a DC motor (6), the top left and right sides of the top of the top plate (4) are provided with cylinders (7), the top of the outer wall of the cylinder (7) is fixedly connected to a pulley (8), the inner wall of the pulley (8) is provided with a conveyor belt (9), the output end of the DC motor (6) is fixedly connected to the left side of the cylinder (7), the left and right sides of the bottom of the top plate (4) are rotatably connected to turntables (10), the front and rear sides of the bottoms of the two turntables (10) are rotatably connected to fixed columns (11), and the two The cylinders (7) all penetrate the top plate (4) and the corresponding turntable (10) and are fixedly connected with a gear (12); the outer side of the gear (12) is meshingly connected with a rack block (14); the middle part of the bottom end of the turntable (10) is fixedly connected with a groove baffle (13); the bottom of the rack block (14) is fixedly connected with a clamping plate (15); the clamping plate (15) is slidably connected with the groove baffle (13); the middle part of the bottom end of the top plate (4) is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod (16); the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (16) is rotatably connected with a rotating plate (17); the rotating plate (17) is rotatably connected to the rear side of the bottom end of the right turntable (10); and the top end of the base (1) is provided with a folding mechanism (2).

2. The multifunctional rapid carton forming integrated machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The folding mechanism (2) comprises a groove (201), wherein the groove (201) is arranged at the middle part of the top end of the base (1), the inner wall of the groove (201) is fixedly connected to a servo motor (205), the output end of the servo motor (205) is fixedly connected to a double-layer notched disk (207), the left and right sides of the top end of the base (1) are slidably connected to a first pressing plate (202), the front and rear sides of the top end of the base (1) are slidably connected to a second pressing plate (203), the adjacent sides of the first pressing plate (202) and the second pressing plate (203) are fixedly connected to a fixing bar (204), the end points of the fixing bar (204) are rotatably connected to a rolling body (206), and the adjacent sides of the first pressing plate (202) and the second pressing plate (203) are fixedly connected to a spring (208).

3. The multifunctional rapid carton forming integrated machine according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A controller (18) is fixedly connected to the front side of the base (1), and the controller (18) is electrically connected to the DC motor (6), the electric telescopic rod (16) and the servo motor (205) respectively.

4. The multifunctional rapid carton forming integrated machine according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The outer side of the controller (18) is fixedly connected to a housing (19), and the outer side of the housing (19) is rotatably connected to a dust cover (20).

5. The multifunctional rapid carton forming integrated machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A hook (21) is fixedly connected to the front side of the pillar (3) at the front right side, and a cutting knife (22) is arranged on the outer side of the hook (21).

6. The multifunctional rapid carton forming integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fault warning light (23) is fixedly connected to the front side of the top end of the top plate (4), and warning horns (24) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the outer wall of the fault warning light (23).

7. The multifunctional rapid carton forming integrated machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top ends of the first pressing plate (202) and the second pressing plate (203) are both fixedly connected to a U-shaped plate (25), and the inner wall of the U-shaped plate (25) is rotatably connected to a roller (26).

8. The multifunctional rapid carton forming integrated machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front and rear sides of the top of the base (1) are both provided with a first slide groove (27), and the second pressure plate (203) is slidably connected to the first slide groove (27). The left and right sides of the top of the base (1) are both provided with a second slide groove (28), and the second slide groove (28) is slidably connected to the first pressure plate (202).

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