Air guide device, cooling assembly and vehicle
By setting up a air guide device between the intercooler and the radiator, the flexibility of the telescopic soft plate is used to adapt to the distance requirements between different models, the intercooler air inlet volume and versatility problems are solved, and better engine air intake is achieved Temperature control.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421116410.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-21
AI Technical Summary
The sealing structure between the existing intercooler and the rear radiator is poorly versatile, which makes it difficult to adjust flexibly in different models, affecting the air inlet volume of the intercooler and the inlet temperature control of the engine.
Design a wind guide device, including mounting support, winding mechanism and telescopic soft plate, switches the telescopic soft plate from the contracted state to the deployed state through external force, and is fixed to the radiator, adapts to the distance requirements between different models, and improves versatility .
By making full use of the grille air inlet and fan, the air inlet volume of the intercooler is increased, the engine inlet temperature is reduced, and it is suitable for installation needs of different models, and the versatility of the air guide device is enhanced.
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Figure CN222346758U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of automobile accessories, and more specifically, to an air guide device, a cooling assembly and a vehicle. Background Art
[0002] As my country continues to increase its efforts to promote new energy vehicles, pure electric vehicles with green and environmentally friendly characteristics have become an inevitable trend in the development of the future automobile industry. They will gradually replace traditional fuel buses and become the daily means of transportation for ordinary people. In recent years, the improvement of various performances of new energy vehicles has always been the focus of the industry.
[0003] In new energy vehicles, the intercooler is an air cooling device installed on the turbocharged engine. Its function is to reduce the temperature of the high-temperature air after supercharging, reduce the heat load of the engine, increase the intake volume, and thus increase the power of the engine. For a supercharged engine, the intercooler is an important component of the supercharging system.
[0004] In order to better utilize the grille air intake and the fan, increase the air intake volume of the intercooler, and reduce the intake temperature of the engine, a sealing structure can be set between the intercooler and the radiator behind the intercooler. However, since the distance between the intercooler and the rear radiator varies in different models, the universality of the sealing structure is poor.
[0005] In view of this, it is necessary to provide a new technical solution to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content
[0006] An object of the present application is to provide a new technical solution for an air guide device, a cooling assembly and a vehicle.
[0007] According to a first aspect of the present application, there is provided an air guiding device, which is applied to an intercooler and a radiator arranged opposite to each other in a first direction; the air guiding device comprises:
[0008] a mounting support, the mounting support being fixed to the intercooler;
[0009] A winding mechanism, the winding mechanism is mounted on the mounting support;
[0010] A telescopic soft board, wherein the first side edge of the telescopic soft board is connected to the winding mechanism, and the telescopic soft board has a retracted state and an expanded state; in the retracted state, the telescopic soft board is wound on the winding mechanism; the telescopic soft board can be switched from the retracted state to the expanded state under the action of an external force, so that the second side edge of the telescopic soft board moves away from the first side edge of the telescopic soft board along a first direction; in the expanded state, the second side edge of the telescopic soft board is fixed to the radiator.
[0011] Optionally, the mounting support is provided with a first mounting hole, and the mounting support is fixed to the intercooler via a fastener passing through the first mounting hole.
[0012] Optionally, the mounting support includes a mounting plate and a support plate, the mounting plate has a first mounting surface and a second mounting surface disposed opposite to each other, the first mounting surface is connected to the intercooler, and the support plate is disposed on the second mounting surface;
[0013] The winding mechanism is mounted on the supporting plate.
[0014] Optionally, the winding mechanism comprises an elastic member and a reel, the elastic member is mounted on the mounting support, and an end of the reel is connected to the elastic member;
[0015] In the contracted state, the telescopic soft plate is wound around the reel; when the telescopic soft plate switches from the contracted state to the expanded state, the telescopic soft plate drives the reel to rotate and causes the elastic member to undergo elastic deformation.
[0016] Optionally, along the elastic deformation direction of the elastic member, one end of the elastic member is fixed to the mounting support, and the other end of the elastic member is connected to the end of the reel.
[0017] Optionally, the elastic member is a clockwork spring.
[0018] Optionally, the mounting support is provided with a receiving hole, and the elastic member is installed in the receiving hole.
[0019] Optionally, the number of the mounting brackets and the number of the elastic members are both two, the two mounting brackets are arranged opposite to each other along the second direction, and each mounting bracket is correspondingly mounted with one elastic member;
[0020] One end of the reel is connected to one of the elastic members, and the other end of the reel is connected to the other elastic member.
[0021] Optionally, the telescopic soft plate is made of soft plastic, soft rubber or soft cloth.
[0022] Optionally, a first mounting portion is provided on the second side of the telescopic flexible board, and the telescopic flexible board is connected to the radiator via the first mounting portion.
[0023] According to the second aspect of the present application, a cooling component is provided, which includes the air guide device as described in the first aspect, and also includes an intercooler and a radiator, and the mounting support is fixed to the intercooler; in the unfolded state, the second side of the telescopic soft plate is fixed to the radiator.
[0024] Optionally, the intercooler includes an intercooler side plate, and the mounting bracket is fixed to the intercooler side plate.
[0025] According to a third aspect of the present application, a vehicle is provided, the vehicle comprising the cooling assembly as described in the second aspect.
[0026] The technical solution adopted in this application can achieve the following beneficial effects:
[0027] The air guide device is arranged between the intercooler and the radiator at the rear thereof, so that the grille air intake and the fan can be fully utilized to increase the air intake volume of the intercooler, thereby reducing the intake temperature of the engine; and the unfolded length of the telescopic soft plate can be flexibly adjusted according to the distance requirements between the radiator and the intercooler, so as to be suitable for the installation requirements of different vehicle models, thereby improving the versatility of the air guide device.
[0028] Other features and advantages of the present application will become apparent from the following detailed description of exemplary embodiments of the present application with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0029] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of the specification, illustrate embodiments of the application and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the application.
[0030] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an air guide device according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0031] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of an air guide device according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0032] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the installation of an air guide device according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0033] Description of reference numerals:
[0034] 1. air guide device; 11. mounting support; 100. first mounting hole; 110. storage hole; 111. mounting plate; 112. support plate; 12. winding mechanism; 121. elastic member; 122. reel; 13. telescopic soft board; 130. first mounting portion;
[0035] 2. Intercooler; 21. Intercooler side panel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] Various exemplary embodiments of the present application will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement of components and steps, numerical expressions and numerical values set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present application.
[0037] The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative in nature and is in no way intended to limit the present application, its application, or uses.
[0038] Technologies, methods, and equipment known to ordinary technicians in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, the technologies, methods, and equipment should be considered as part of the specification.
[0039] In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values should be interpreted as merely exemplary and not limiting. Therefore, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values.
[0040] It should be noted that like reference numerals and letters refer to similar items in the following figures, and therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further discussed in subsequent figures.
[0041] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, according to an embodiment of the present application, an air guide device 1 is provided. The air guide device 1 is applied to an intercooler and a radiator arranged relatively to each other along a first direction; the air guide device 1 comprises: a mounting support 11, a winding mechanism 12 and a telescopic soft plate 13, the mounting support 11 is fixed to the intercooler; the winding mechanism 12 is installed on the mounting support 11;
[0042] The first side edge of the telescopic soft board 13 is connected to the winding mechanism 12, and the telescopic soft board 13 has a retracted state and an expanded state; in the retracted state, the telescopic soft board 13 is wound around the winding mechanism 12; the telescopic soft board 13 can be switched from the retracted state to the expanded state under the action of an external force, so that the second side edge of the telescopic soft board 13 moves away from the first side edge of the telescopic soft board 13 along the first direction; in the expanded state, the second side edge of the telescopic soft board 13 is fixed to the radiator.
[0043] The air guide device 1 provided in the embodiment of the present application is applied between the intercooler and the radiator located at the rear of the intercooler; the intercooler and the radiator are arranged relative to each other along a first direction, and the first direction corresponds to the X direction of the vehicle, that is, the direction between the front and rear of the vehicle.
[0044] The mounting bracket 11 of the air guide device 1 is fixed on the intercooler, and a winding mechanism 12 is mounted on the mounting bracket 11, and the winding mechanism 12 is further connected to a telescopic soft board 13, and specifically, a first side of the telescopic soft board 13 is fixedly connected to the winding mechanism 12. The telescopic soft board 13 has a contracted state and an expanded state. After the air guide device 1 is mounted on the intercooler, a force is applied to the telescopic soft board 13, and the telescopic soft board 13 switches from the contracted state to the expanded state. At this time, the second side of the telescopic soft board 13 moves away from the first side along the first direction until it moves to the radiator, and then the second side of the telescopic soft board 13 is fixed to the radiator.
[0045] The distance that the second side of the telescopic soft plate 13 moves away from its first side is determined according to the distance between the radiator and the intercooler. That is, the unfolded length of the telescopic soft plate 13 can be flexibly adjusted according to the distance requirements between the radiator and the intercooler, so as to be suitable for the installation requirements of different vehicle models, thereby improving the versatility of the air guide device 1.
[0046] Furthermore, the air guide device 1 is arranged between the intercooler and the rear radiator, which can fully utilize the grille air intake and the fan to increase the air intake volume of the intercooler, thereby lowering the engine's intake temperature, reducing the engine's pre-ignition and knock frequency, and improving the power and economy of the entire vehicle.
[0047] It is understandable that the unfolded state may refer to a state in which the structure between the first side and the second side of the telescopic soft board 13 is fully unfolded; or it may refer to a state in which the structure between the first side and the second side of the telescopic soft board 13 is partially unfolded. In the case where the distance between the intercooler and the rear radiator is large, the structure between the first side and the second side of the telescopic soft board 13 is fully unfolded, in which case the distance between the intercooler and the rear radiator is equal to the total length of the telescopic soft board 13. In the case where the distance between the intercooler and the rear radiator is small, the structure between the first side and the second side of the telescopic soft board 13 is partially unfolded, in which case the distance between the intercooler and the rear radiator is less than the total length of the telescopic soft board 13.
[0048] Reference Figure 2 As shown, in one embodiment, the mounting support 11 is provided with a first mounting hole 100 , and the mounting support 11 is fixed to the intercooler by a fastener penetrating through the first mounting hole 100 .
[0049] In this specific example, a first mounting hole 100 is provided on the mounting support 11, and a second mounting hole is provided on the intercooler to match it. Fasteners are inserted into the first mounting hole 100 and the second mounting hole on the intercooler to achieve a detachable connection between the air guide device 1 and the intercooler, so that the air guide device 1 is easy to install and convenient to disassemble and repair. Optionally, the fasteners can be bolts or buckles.
[0050] Reference Figure 2 As shown, in one embodiment, the mounting support 11 includes a mounting plate 111 and a support plate 112, the mounting plate 111 has a first mounting surface and a second mounting surface arranged opposite to each other, the first mounting surface is connected to the intercooler, and the support plate 112 is arranged on the second mounting surface; the winding mechanism 12 is installed on the support plate 112.
[0051] In this specific example, the mounting plate 111 included in the mounting support 11 is used to form a connection with the intercooler, and the support plate 112 included in the mounting support 11 is used to install the winding mechanism 12. The intercooler and the winding mechanism 12 will not interfere with each other.
[0052] Reference Figure 2 As shown, in one embodiment, the winding mechanism 12 includes an elastic member 121 and a reel 122, the elastic member 121 is mounted on the mounting support 11, and the end of the reel 122 is connected to the elastic member 121;
[0053] In the contracted state, the telescopic soft board 13 is wound around the reel 122 ; when the telescopic soft board 13 switches from the contracted state to the expanded state, the telescopic soft board 13 drives the reel 122 to rotate and causes the elastic member 121 to undergo elastic deformation.
[0054] In this specific example, when an external force is applied to the second side of the telescopic soft plate 13 to switch the telescopic soft plate 13 from the contracted state to the expanded state, the telescopic soft plate 13 drives the reel 122 to rotate, and the reel 122 further drives the elastic member 121 to undergo elastic deformation; after the second side of the telescopic soft plate 13 is fixed to the radiator, the elastic member 121 remains in an elastically deformed state, and due to the elastic restoring force of the elastic member 121, the second side of the telescopic soft plate 13 has a tendency to retract, thereby maintaining a certain degree of tension in the telescopic soft plate 13, and the expanded structure of the telescopic soft plate 13 is stretched very flat, thereby achieving good sealing between the intercooler and the rear radiator, and reducing the amount of leakage between the intercooler and the rear radiator after the air entering from the grille passes through the intercooler.
[0055] Reference Figure 2As shown, in one embodiment, along the elastic deformation direction of the elastic member 121, one end of the elastic member 121 is fixed to the mounting support 11, and the other end of the elastic member 121 is connected to the end of the reel 122. Optionally, the elastic member 121 is a clockwork spring.
[0056] In this specific example, one end of the elastic member 121 along the elastic deformation direction is fixed to the mounting support 11, and the other end of the elastic member 121 along the elastic deformation direction is connected to the end of the reel 122; thus, in the process of the retractable soft board 13 driving the reel 122 to rotate, the reel 122 can drive the elastic member 121 to undergo elastic deformation.
[0057] In a specific example, the elastic member 121 is a clockwork spring, which is a spring with a spiral line in a plane; one end of the clockwork spring is fixed to the mounting support 11, and the other end of the clockwork spring is connected to the end of the reel 122; in the process of the telescopic soft plate 13 driving the reel 122 to rotate, the material is subjected to a bending moment after the torque is applied at the other end of the clockwork spring, thereby generating a bending elastic deformation, thereby meeting the expansion and contraction requirements of the telescopic soft plate 13.
[0058] Reference Figure 2 As shown, in one embodiment, the mounting support 11 is provided with a receiving hole 110 , and the elastic member 121 is installed in the receiving hole 110 .
[0059] In this specific example, the spring as an elastic member is installed in the receiving hole 110 provided in the mounting support 11; in the embodiment where the mounting support 11 includes the mounting plate 111 and the support plate 112, the receiving hole 110 is provided in the support plate 112; the receiving hole 110 passes through the side of the support plate 112 along the second direction, and after the spring is installed in the receiving hole 110, the axial direction of the spring corresponds to the second direction. The receiving hole 110 is provided to facilitate the installation of the spring and provide a guiding effect on the bending elastic deformation of the spring.
[0060] Reference Figure 1 As shown, in one embodiment, the number of the mounting bracket 11 and the number of the elastic member 121 are both two, the two mounting brackets 11 are arranged opposite to each other along the second direction, and each mounting bracket 11 is correspondingly installed with one elastic member 121;
[0061] One end of the reel 122 is connected to one of the elastic members 121 , and the other end of the reel 122 is connected to the other elastic member 121 .
[0062] In this specific example, two mounting supports 11 and two elastic members 121 are provided, and the two elastic members 121 are mounted on the two mounting supports 11 in a one-to-one correspondence; in this way, when the telescopic soft board 13 is unfolded, the scroll 122 can be simultaneously subjected to the elastic force of the two elastic members 121, thereby making the unfolding movement of the telescopic soft board 13 smoother.
[0063] Reference Figure 1 As shown, the first direction is Figure 1 The a direction in the figure is the direction in which the telescopic soft board 13 is expanded and contracted; the second direction is Figure 1 The b direction is the axial direction of the scroll shaft 122.
[0064] In one embodiment, the telescopic soft plate 13 is made of soft plastic, soft rubber or soft cloth.
[0065] In this specific example, the material of the telescopic soft board 13 can be selected from materials with certain flexibility and elasticity such as soft plastic, soft rubber or soft cloth. These materials have good shape plasticity and high versatility, and can well meet the telescopic requirements of the telescopic soft board 13.
[0066] In addition, the reel 122 , the elastic member 121 and the mounting support 11 are all metal parts, thereby ensuring that the air guide device 1 has a solid structure and high reliability.
[0067] Reference Figure 2 As shown, in one embodiment, a first mounting portion 130 is provided on the second side of the telescopic flexible board 13 , and the telescopic flexible board 13 is connected to the heat sink via the first mounting portion 130 .
[0068] In this specific example, a first mounting portion 130 is provided on the second side of the telescopic soft board 13, and a second mounting portion is provided on the fixing bracket of the radiator, and the first mounting portion 130 is matched and connected with the second mounting portion. For example, the first mounting portion 130 and the second mounting portion are both mounting holes, and the first mounting portion 130 and the second mounting portion are indirectly matched and connected through bolts or buckles. Alternatively, one of the first mounting portion 130 and the second mounting portion is a buckle and the other is a bayonet, and the first mounting portion 130 and the second mounting portion are directly matched and connected.
[0069] Optionally, a plurality of first mounting portions 130 may be provided along the second direction, and the number and positions of the second mounting portions correspond to the first mounting portions 130 , thereby improving the stability of the connection between the telescopic flexible board 13 and the heat sink.
[0070] According to another embodiment of the present application, a cooling assembly is provided, wherein the cooling assembly comprises the air guide device 1 as described above, Figure 1 , Figure 3As shown, it also includes an intercooler 2 and a radiator, and the mounting bracket 11 is fixed to the intercooler 2; in the unfolded state, the second side edge of the telescopic soft plate 13 is fixed to the radiator.
[0071] The cooling assembly provided in the embodiment of the present application includes the above-mentioned air guide device 1. Since the air guide device 1 has strong versatility, it can well adapt and seal the intercooler 2 and the radiator.
[0072] Reference Figure 2 As shown, in one embodiment, the intercooler 2 includes an intercooler side plate 21 , and the mounting bracket 11 is fixed to the intercooler side plate 21 .
[0073] In this specific example, the mounting bracket 11 is fixedly mounted on the intercooler side plate 21. Since the length of the intercooler side plate 21 along the first direction is long, the contact area between the mounting bracket 11 and the intercooler side plate 21 is large, and the surface of the intercooler side plate 21 is relatively flat, the mounting bracket 11 can fit well with the intercooler side plate 21, thereby improving the installation strength of the air guide device 1.
[0074] According to yet another embodiment of the present application, a vehicle is provided, the vehicle including the cooling assembly as described above.
[0075] The above embodiments focus on the differences between the various embodiments. As long as the different optimization features between the various embodiments are not contradictory, they can be combined to form a better embodiment. Considering the simplicity of the text, they will not be repeated here.
[0076] Although some specific embodiments of the present application have been described in detail by way of example, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the above examples are only for illustration, not for limiting the scope of the present application. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the above embodiments may be modified without departing from the scope and spirit of the present application. The scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A wind guide device, characterized in that: The air guide device is applied to an intercooler and a radiator arranged relatively to each other along a first direction; the air guide device comprises: A mounting support (11), wherein the mounting support (11) is fixed to the intercooler; A winding mechanism (12), wherein the winding mechanism (12) is mounted on the mounting support (11); A telescopic soft board (13), wherein a first side edge of the telescopic soft board (13) is connected to the winding mechanism (12), and the telescopic soft board (13) has a contracted state and an expanded state; in the contracted state, the telescopic soft board (13) is wound around the winding mechanism (12); the telescopic soft board (13) can be switched from the contracted state to the expanded state under the action of an external force, so that a second side edge of the telescopic soft board (13) moves away from the first side edge of the telescopic soft board (13) along a first direction; in the expanded state, the second side edge of the telescopic soft board (13) is fixed to the heat sink.
2. The air guide device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting support (11) is provided with a first mounting hole (100), and the mounting support (11) is fixed to the intercooler via a fastener penetrating through the first mounting hole (100).
3. The air guide device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting support (11) comprises a mounting plate (111) and a support plate (112); the mounting plate (111) has a first mounting surface and a second mounting surface disposed opposite to each other; the first mounting surface is connected to the intercooler; and the support plate (112) is disposed on the second mounting surface; The winding mechanism (12) is mounted on the support plate (112).
4. The wind guide device according to claim 1 or 3, characterized in that: The winding mechanism (12) comprises an elastic member (121) and a reel (122); the elastic member (121) is mounted on the mounting support (11); and an end of the reel (122) is connected to the elastic member (121); In the contracted state, the telescopic soft plate (13) is wound around the reel (122); when the telescopic soft plate (13) switches from the contracted state to the expanded state, the telescopic soft plate (13) drives the reel (122) to rotate and causes the elastic member (121) to undergo elastic deformation.
5. The air guide device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Along the elastic deformation direction of the elastic member (121), one end of the elastic member (121) is fixed to the mounting support (11), and the other end of the elastic member (121) is connected to the end of the reel (122).
6. The air guide device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The elastic member (121) is a clockwork spring.
7. The air guide device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The mounting support (11) is provided with a receiving hole (110), and the elastic member (121) is installed in the receiving hole (110).
8. The air guide device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The number of the mounting supports (11) and the number of the elastic members (121) are both two, the two mounting supports (11) are arranged opposite to each other along the second direction, and each mounting support (11) is correspondingly mounted with one elastic member (121); One end of the reel (122) is connected to one of the elastic members (121), and the other end of the reel (122) is connected to the other elastic member (121).
9. The air guide device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material of the telescopic soft plate (13) is soft plastic, soft rubber or soft cloth.
10. The air guide device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first mounting portion (130) is provided on the second side of the telescopic soft board (13), and the telescopic soft board (13) is connected to the heat sink via the first mounting portion (130).
11. A cooling assembly, characterized in that: The cooling assembly comprises an air guide device (1) as described in any one of claims 1 to 10, and also comprises an intercooler (2) and a radiator, wherein the mounting support (11) is fixed to the intercooler (2); in the unfolded state, the second side edge of the telescopic soft plate (13) is fixed to the radiator.
12. The cooling assembly according to claim 11, characterized in that The intercooler (2) comprises an intercooler side plate (21), and the mounting support (11) is fixed to the intercooler side plate (21).
13. A vehicle, characterized in that: The vehicle comprises a cooling assembly as claimed in claim 11 or 12.