Intelligent charging monitoring system and equipment
Through the current sensing and relay module of the intelligent charging monitoring system, combined with the parameters of the car's internal and home circuits, automatic detection and adjustment of current is achieved, solving the problem of current over-limit safety hazards in the existing technology, and improving the new energy vehicle Home charging safety and user experience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421266510.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-04
AI Technical Summary
Existing charging piles are difficult to detect the real-time current of the home and perform corresponding power outage or reduction of current operations based on the internal trip current value of the car and the maximum current threshold of the home, resulting in safety hazards.
Design an intelligent charging monitoring system, including a control module, a current sensing module and a relay module, to control the relay on and off through the induction current value, and to match the trip current value inside the car and the real-time household electricity current value and maximum current Threshold, using wifi module to enable users to visually view charging status.
It realizes automatic detection and adjustment of current in the home charging environment, avoiding current exceeding the limit, improving the safety of new energy vehicles and the stability of home circuits, and providing a user-friendly charging monitoring interactive experience.
Smart Images

Figure CN222346811U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of new energy vehicle charging, and in particular to an intelligent charging monitoring system and equipment. Background Art
[0002] New energy vehicles are becoming increasingly popular in China, and charging is one of the main issues facing new energy vehicles. The most common way to charge new energy vehicles is through public and dedicated charging piles; another way is home charging, which involves installing dedicated charging piles in the family's garage or underground parking lot to charge new energy vehicles.
[0003] When charging at home, new energy vehicles often have a safe charging current threshold, also known as the trip current value, set inside. That is, once the current exceeds this threshold, the power will be automatically cut off to avoid potential safety hazards in the car. This maximum current threshold also exists in the household circuit. Once the household's real-time power current value exceeds this threshold, the circuit breaker will trip and cut off the power to avoid potential safety hazards in the home. When new energy vehicles use the home charging method, the trip current value inside the car needs to be coordinated with the household's real-time power current value and the household's maximum current threshold. For example, when the household's real-time power current value is greater than the trip current value, the power needs to be cut off, or when the household's real-time current value is greater than the household's maximum current threshold, the power also needs to be cut off. However, it is difficult for current charging piles to detect the household's real-time current and perform corresponding power-off or current reduction operations based on the trip current value and the household's maximum current threshold. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an intelligent charging monitoring system and equipment, which can be conveniently installed in the home for charging and use, and can be used in conjunction with the tripping current value inside the car, the real-time household power consumption current value and the household maximum current threshold.
[0005] The utility model provides an intelligent charging monitoring system, comprising a control module, a current sensing module for sensing an access current value, a relay module for controlling the on-off of the current, and a wiring module for accessing an internal circuit of a charging pile; the control module is electrically connected to the current sensing module, the relay module, and the wiring module; the current sensing module is electrically connected to the wiring module; the wiring module is electrically connected to the relay module; when the wiring module is accessed to the internal circuit of the charging pile, the current sensing module senses the access current value of the wiring module, and the control module controls the on-off of the relay module according to the access current value.
[0006] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following advantages: the change in the value of the connected current is sensed by the current sensing module, the wiring module is electrically connected to the internal control circuit of the charging pile, and when the charging pile is connected to the car charging gun, the control module can obtain the tripping current value inside the car, and the current sensing module senses the value of the connected current of the wiring module. The control module controls the on and off of the relay module according to the value of the connected current, so that it can be used in conjunction with the tripping current value inside the car, the real-time power consumption current value of the household, and the maximum current threshold of the household.
[0007] In a possible implementation manner, a wifi module is further included, and the wifi module is electrically connected to the control module.
[0008] Compared with the prior art, the above technical solution can interact with the user's mobile phone through the wifi module, allowing the user to visually view the charging status.
[0009] It also provides an intelligent charging monitoring device, which is applied to the above-mentioned intelligent charging monitoring system, including a shell, a power board fixed in the shell, and a function board fixed in the shell; the control module and the current sensing module are integrated on the function board; the relay module and the wiring module are integrated on the power board; the power board is electrically connected to the function board.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the present device can be installed in the distribution box of the charging pile through the shell, and the change of the connected current value is sensed by the current sensing module on the functional board. When the charging pile is connected to the car charging gun, the control module on the functional board can obtain the tripping current value inside the car, and the current sensing module senses the connected current value of the wiring module. The control module controls the on and off of the relay module according to the connected current value. In this way, it can be used in conjunction with the tripping current value inside the car, the real-time household power consumption current value and the maximum household current threshold.
[0011] In a possible implementation, the wiring module is a wiring post, and a wiring hole for connecting the internal circuit of the charging pile to the wiring post is provided on the shell.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the above technical solution can connect the household power line from the wiring hole to the wiring post, which is convenient for wiring installation.
[0013] In a possible implementation, four vertically arranged long bolts are respectively fixed at the four corners of the shell, the function board and the power board are arranged in sequence from top to bottom, and the four corners of the function board and the power board are respectively fixed on the four long bolts.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the above technical solution can effectively fix the function board and the power board, and occupies a small volume, which is conducive to home installation.
[0015] In a possible embodiment, a fixing plate is further included, and both ends of the fixing plate are integrally formed with upwardly bent edges, the fixing plate is arranged at the bottom of the shell, the two bent edges are respectively fixed on the outer side walls of the shell in the front and rear directions, and a gap is left between the fixing plate and the bottom wall of the shell.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the above technical solution can facilitate fixing the shell in the distribution box of the charging pile through the fixing plate, which is easy to install.
[0017] In a possible implementation, a wifi antenna is electrically connected to the wifi module, an antenna hole for the wifi antenna to extend out is provided on the shell, and a transceiver end of the wifi antenna extends out of the antenna hole.
[0018] Compared with the existing technology, the above technical solution can make the Wi-Fi signal stronger, which is conducive to interaction with the user's mobile phone.
[0019] In a possible implementation manner, the current sensing module is a current sensing coil.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the above technical solution can effectively sense the current value, and the external wires can be connected to the terminal by passing through the current sensing coil, which is convenient for wiring operation.
[0021] In a possible implementation manner, the housing is a rectangular structure, and a protective cover with an annular structure is fixed to the inner peripheral wall of the wiring hole.
[0022] Compared with the prior art, the above technical solution can protect external wires. Since some external wires may be placed vertically in the wiring holes, the hole walls of the wiring holes may be worn due to their weight. The protective cover makes it difficult for the external wires to be worn by the hole walls of the wiring holes.
[0023] In a possible implementation manner, a heat dissipation hole for dissipating heat from the terminal is further provided on the housing.
[0024] Compared with the prior art, the above technical solution can effectively dissipate heat at the terminal part. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the utility model system;
[0026] Figure 2 This is a disassembly diagram of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the functional board of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the power board of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of one side of the utility model after assembly;
[0030] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the other side after the utility model is assembled;
[0031] Description of reference numerals:
[0032] 1-control module, 2-current sensing module, 3-relay module, 4-wiring module, 5-wifi module, 10-housing, 11-power board, 12-function board, 13-wiring hole, 14-antenna hole, 15-heat dissipation hole, 41-binding post, 51-wifi antenna, 101-long bolt, 102-fixing plate, 131-protective cover, 102.1-bent edge. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] First, those skilled in the art should understand that these implementations are only used to explain the technical principles of the embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the embodiments of the present application. Those skilled in the art can make adjustments to them as needed to adapt to specific application scenarios.
[0034] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0035] In the embodiments of the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" or "above" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0036] The present application is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0037] The embodiment of the present application discloses an intelligent charging monitoring system, including a control module 1, a current sensing module 2 for sensing the value of the access current, a relay module 3 for controlling the on and off of the current, and a wiring module 4 for accessing the internal circuit of the charging pile; the control module 1 is electrically connected to the current sensing module 2, the relay module 3 and the wiring module 4; the current sensing module 2 is electrically connected to the wiring module 4; the wiring module 4 is electrically connected to the relay module 3; when the wiring module 4 is accessed to the internal circuit of the charging pile, the current sensing module 2 senses the value of the access current of the wiring module 4, and the control module 1 controls the on and off of the relay module 3 according to the value of the access current.
[0038] As attached Figure 1 As shown, in this embodiment, the control module 1 is a processor; the current sensing module 2 senses the change in the value of the connected current, and the wiring module 4 is electrically connected to the internal control circuit of the charging pile. When the charging pile is connected to the car charging gun, the control module 1 can obtain the tripping current value inside the car, and the current sensing module 2 senses the value of the connected current of the wiring module 4. The control module 1 controls the on and off of the relay module 3 according to the value of the connected current, so that it can be used in conjunction with the tripping current value inside the car, the real-time power consumption current value of the household, and the maximum current threshold of the household. In addition, in the present embodiment, it should be noted that the relationship between the tripping current value inside the car, the real-time household electricity current value and the household maximum current threshold value can be as follows: if the tripping current value is greater than 80% of the household maximum current threshold value, it is disconnected through the relay module 3; when the real-time household electricity current value is greater than the tripping current value, it is disconnected through the relay module 3; when the real-time household electricity current value is greater than the household maximum current threshold value, it is disconnected through the relay module 3, and in other cases it can be connected and used through the relay module 3. The above control algorithms can all be programmed and implemented in the control module 1, that is, the processor, and the above algorithms are not the focus of this application. Those skilled in the art can flexibly adjust the corresponding control algorithms according to the existing technology and actual conditions.
[0039] As attached Figure 1 As shown, in some embodiments, a wifi module 5 is also included, and the wifi module 5 is electrically connected to the control module 1. The wifi module 5 can interact with a user's mobile phone and other devices, so that the user can view the charging status and visualize the settings.
[0040] An embodiment of the present application also provides an intelligent charging monitoring device, which is applied to the above-mentioned intelligent charging monitoring system, including a shell 10, a power board 11 fixed in the shell 10, and a function board 12 fixed in the shell 10; the control module 1 and the current sensing module 2 are both integrated on the function board 12; the relay module 3 and the wiring module 4 are both integrated on the power board 11; the power board 11 is electrically connected to the function board 12.
[0041] In this embodiment. The shell 10 is a rectangular structure, and the dimensions of the length × width × height of the shell 10 are less than or equal to 7cm × 8cm × 15cm, so that it can be easily installed in the distribution box of the charging pile; a detachable cover structure can be provided above the shell 10 for loading the power board 11 and the function board 12, and those skilled in the art can flexibly adjust the cover structure according to the prior art; an AC-DC power supply module can be provided on the power board 11 as a power source; the shell 10 can be installed in the distribution box of the charging pile, and the current sensing module 2 senses the change in the value of the connected current, and a fixed maximum current threshold for the household can be preset. When the charging pile is connected to the car charging gun, the control module 1 can obtain the tripping current value inside the car, so that it can be used in conjunction with the tripping current value inside the car, the real-time household power consumption current value and the maximum current threshold for the household, and the current is controlled through the relay module 3. It should also be noted that the attached Figure 2 and attached Figure 3 There are two current sensing modules 2 because in the United States, there are often two live wires in a home, so two corresponding current sensing devices 2 need to be set up. Those skilled in the art can flexibly adjust according to the actual conditions of different countries.
[0042] In some embodiments, the wiring module 4 is a terminal post 41, and the housing 10 is provided with a wiring hole 13 for connecting the internal circuit of the charging pile to the terminal post 41. It is convenient for the user to connect the internal circuit of the charging pile to the terminal post 22 from the wiring hole 11, which is convenient for wiring.
[0043] In some embodiments, four vertically arranged long bolts 101 are respectively fixed at the four corners of the housing 10, and the function board 12 and the power board 11 are arranged in sequence from top to bottom, and the four corners of the function board 12 and the power board 11 are respectively fixed on the four long bolts 101. The four long bolts 101 can effectively fix the function board 12 and the power board 11, and occupy a small volume, which is conducive to home installation.
[0044] In some embodiments, a fixing plate 102 is further included, and both ends of the fixing plate 102 are integrally formed with bent edges 102.1 that bend upwards, and the fixing plate 102 is disposed at the bottom of the housing 10, and the two bent edges 102.1 are respectively fixed to the outer side walls of the housing 10 in the front-rear direction, and a gap is left between the fixing plate 102 and the bottom wall of the housing 10. The gap left between the fixing plate 102 and the bottom wall of the housing 10 can be used to fix the housing 10 in the distribution box of the charging pile, for example, a hook is provided in the distribution box so that the fixing plate 102 is hung on the hook through the above gap, or the fixing plate 102 is directly fixed in the distribution box by screws.
[0045] In some embodiments, the wifi module 5 is electrically connected to a wifi antenna 51, the housing 10 is provided with an antenna hole 14 for the wifi antenna 51 to extend out, and the transceiver end of the wifi antenna 51 extends out of the antenna hole 14. This makes the wifi signal stronger and facilitates user interaction.
[0046] In some embodiments, the current sensing module 2 is a current sensing coil. The current sensing coil can effectively sense the current value, and the external wire can be connected to the terminal 41 by passing through the current sensing coil, which is convenient for wiring operation.
[0047] In some embodiments, the housing 10 is a rectangular structure, and a protective sleeve 131 of an annular structure is fixed to the inner peripheral wall of the wiring hole 13. The protective sleeve 131 can protect the external wires. Since some external wires may be placed in the wiring hole 13, the hole wall of the wiring hole 13 may be worn due to the weight. The protective sleeve 131 makes it difficult for the external wires to be worn by the hole wall of the wiring hole 13.
[0048] In some embodiments, the housing 10 is further provided with heat dissipation holes 15 for heat dissipation of the terminal 41. The heat dissipation holes 15 can effectively dissipate heat at the terminal 22. Since there are two terminal 41, which are respectively arranged on both sides of the length direction of the power board 11, the attached Figure 5 and attached Figure 6 Corresponding heat dissipation holes 15 are formed on the two side walls in the length direction of the middle shell 10 .
[0049] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be noted that in the description of the present application, terms such as "inside" and "outside" indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings. This is only for the convenience of description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or component must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0050] In the description of the present application, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "in the present embodiment", "specific example", or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, mechanisms, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, mechanisms, materials or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, without contradiction.
[0051] The above is only a specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that can be easily thought of by a person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be based on the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. An intelligent charging monitoring system, characterized in that: The invention comprises a control module (1), a current sensing module (2) for sensing the value of a current input, a relay module (3) for controlling the on and off of a current, and a wiring module (4) for connecting to an internal circuit of a charging pile; the control module (1) is electrically connected to the current sensing module (2), the relay module (3) and the wiring module (4); the current sensing module (2) is electrically connected to the wiring module (4); the wiring module (4) is electrically connected to the relay module (3); when the wiring module (4) is connected to the internal circuit of the charging pile, the current sensing module (2) senses the value of the current input of the wiring module (4), and the control module (1) controls the on and off of the relay module (3) according to the value of the current input.
2. The intelligent charging monitoring system according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a wifi module (5), wherein the wifi module (5) is electrically connected to the control module (1).
3. An intelligent charging monitoring device, characterized in that: The intelligent charging monitoring system applied to claim 1 or 2 comprises a housing (10), a power board (11) fixed in the housing (10), and a function board (12) fixed in the housing (10); the control module (1) and the current sensing module (2) are both integrated on the function board (12); the relay module (3) and the wiring module (4) are both integrated on the power board (11); and the power board (11) is electrically connected to the function board (12).
4. The intelligent charging monitoring device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The wiring module (4) is a wiring post (41), and the housing (10) is provided with a wiring hole (13) for connecting the internal circuit of the charging pile to the wiring post (41).
5. The intelligent charging monitoring device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Four vertically arranged long bolts (101) are respectively fixed at the four corners of the housing (10); the function board (12) and the power board (11) are arranged in sequence from top to bottom, and the four corners of the function board (12) and the power board (11) are respectively fixed on the four long bolts (101).
6. The intelligent charging monitoring device according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also comprises a fixing plate (102), wherein both ends of the fixing plate (102) are integrally formed with bent edges (102.1) bent upwards, the fixing plate (102) is arranged at the bottom of the shell (10), the two bent edges (102.1) are respectively fixed to the outer side walls of the shell (10) in the front-rear direction, and a gap is left between the fixing plate (102) and the bottom wall of the shell (10).
7. The intelligent charging monitoring device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The wifi module (5) is electrically connected to a wifi antenna (51), the housing (10) is provided with an antenna hole (14) for the wifi antenna (51) to extend out, and the transceiver end of the wifi antenna (51) extends out of the antenna hole (14).
8. The intelligent charging monitoring device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The current sensing module (2) is a current sensing coil.
9. The intelligent charging monitoring device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The housing (10) is a rectangular structure, and a protective sleeve (131) of an annular structure is fixed to the inner peripheral wall of the wiring hole (13).
10. The intelligent charging monitoring device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The housing (10) is also provided with a heat dissipation hole (15) for dissipating heat from the terminal (41).