Biological filtration deodorization device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of biological filtration deodorization, and discloses a biological filtration deodorization device which comprises a shell, a cover is arranged at the upper end of the shell, a motor is arranged in the center of the upper end face of the cover, a temperature adjusting structure is arranged on one side of the motor, the output end of the motor penetrates through the upper end face of the cover to extend into the shell, and a stirring rod is arranged at the end. A water injection pipe and an S-shaped conveying structure are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of one side wall of the outer shell respectively, an inner shell is arranged in the outer shell, a temperature plate is arranged on the lower portion of one inner side wall of the inner shell, an air inlet pipe is arranged at the lower end of one side wall of the outer shell, a water purification structure is arranged in the middle of the lower end face of the outer shell, and four machine legs are arranged at the lower end of the outer shell in a rectangular shape. According to the utility model, the temperature is controlled through the heating plate and the semiconductor refrigeration plate, so that microorganisms can survive and breed more easily, and water is purified by the plurality of layers of filter plates through the purification structure, so that the water can be discharged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of biological filtration and deodorization, in particular to a biological filtration and deodorization device. Background Art

[0002] Water pollution is caused by harmful chemicals that reduce or lose the use value of water, pollute the environment, acids, alkalis, oxidants in sewage, and compounds such as copper, cadmium, mercury, arsenic, and organic toxins such as benzene, ethylene dichloride, and ethylene glycol, which will poison aquatic organisms and affect drinking water sources and scenic landscapes. When organic matter in sewage is decomposed by microorganisms, it consumes oxygen in the water and affects the life of aquatic organisms. After the dissolved oxygen in the water is exhausted, the organic matter undergoes anaerobically decomposes to produce unpleasant gases such as hydrogen sulfide and mercaptans, which further deteriorate the water quality. The biological filtration and deodorization device can not only deodorize but also filter and purify water, and it can also make it meet a discharge standard.

[0003] Under the current water pollution environment, during the use of biological filtration deodorization devices, due to differences in the environment and the differences in microorganisms, the decomposition efficiency at the same temperature is different, and the degradation temperature cannot be adjusted according to the habits of the microorganisms. Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a biological filtration deodorization device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art, and a biological filtration and deodorization device is proposed. The internal water temperature is first detected by a temperature plate, and then heating and cooling are performed through a heating plate and a semiconductor refrigeration plate according to the type of microorganisms. The temperature during degradation is adjusted according to the habits of the microorganisms to enable the microorganisms to survive and reproduce better. Through each filter plate in the water purification structure, the concentration of bacteria can be reduced and the reproduction rate can be inhibited. Heavy metals such as mercury, lead, cadmium, arsenic and other harmful substances such as chlorides, cyanides and residual pesticides in sewage can be removed. The contaminated water or turbid water can be purified, which can not only deodorize but also filter and purify the water, and can also make it reach a dischargeable standard.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a biological filtration and deodorization device, comprising a shell, a cover is provided at the upper end of the shell, a motor is provided at the center of the upper end surface of the cover, a temperature regulating structure is provided on one side of the motor, the output end of the motor passes through the upper end surface of the cover to the inside of the shell, and a stirring rod is provided at the end, a water injection pipe and an S-shaped conveying structure are respectively provided at the upper and lower ends of a side wall of the shell, an inner shell is provided inside the shell, a temperature plate is provided at the lower part of an inner side wall of the inner shell, an air inlet pipe is provided at the lower end of one side wall of the shell, a water purification structure is provided at the middle position of the lower end surface of the shell, and the lower end of the shell is rectangular and provided with four machine legs;

[0006] Through the above technical solution, the temperature is controlled by the temperature regulating structure to make it easier for microorganisms to survive and reproduce. The S-shaped conveying structure allows the microorganisms to enter the shell through the S-shaped conveying structure and then be discharged into the water through multiple second pipes, so that the microorganisms and water are better integrated. The sewage is purified through multiple filter plates through the water purification structure.

[0007] Further, the temperature adjustment structure includes an air outlet pipe, an exhaust fan, a plurality of semiconductor heating plates and a plurality of semiconductor refrigeration plates, the plurality of semiconductor heating plates are arranged in an upper and lower arrangement at the center of the two side walls of the inner shell, the plurality of semiconductor refrigeration plates are arranged on the two side walls of the inner shell at the lower end of the plurality of semiconductor heating plates, the air outlet pipe is arranged at one side of the center of the upper end surface of the cover, and the exhaust fan is arranged inside the air outlet pipe;

[0008] Through the above technical solution, the temperature of the inner shell is regulated by multiple heating plates and multiple semiconductor refrigeration plates, and then the heat and cool air emitted by the multiple heating plates and multiple semiconductor refrigeration plates are carried out of the outer shell by the exhaust fan inside the air outlet duct to prevent affecting the temperature inside the inner shell.

[0009] Further, the S-shaped conveying structure comprises an S-shaped pipe, a first pipe and a plurality of second pipes, the output end of the first pipe sequentially passes through a side wall of the outer shell and a side wall of the inner shell to the interior of the inner shell, the S-shaped pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the first pipe inside the inner shell, and the plurality of second pipes are arranged in an S shape on the upper end surface of the S-shaped pipe;

[0010] Through the above technical solution, the microorganisms enter the outer shell through the S-shaped conveying structure, and are further dispersed when being conveyed into the inner shell through multiple second pipes, so that the microorganisms and water are better integrated.

[0011] Further, the water purification structure includes a medical stone mineralized ball filter plate, a nano-silver antibacterial ball filter plate, a coconut shell activated carbon filter plate, a tourmaline alkaline ball filter plate, a filter screen, a cabinet and a water outlet pipe, the cabinet and the shell are connected by a solenoid valve, the medical stone mineralized ball filter plate is slidably connected to the upper center of the front end surface of the cabinet, the nano-silver antibacterial ball filter plate is arranged at the lower end of the medical stone mineralized ball filter plate, the coconut shell activated carbon filter plate is arranged at the lower end of the nano-silver antibacterial ball filter plate, the tourmaline alkaline ball filter plate is arranged at the lower end of the coconut shell activated carbon filter plate, and a water outlet pipe is provided at the center of the lower end of the cabinet, and a filter screen is provided inside the water outlet pipe;

[0012] Through the above technical scheme, the medical stone mineralized ball filter plate in the water purification structure has a strong adsorption capacity for heavy metal ions and harmful toxins in water, can reduce the concentration of bacteria, inhibit their reproduction rate, remove heavy metals such as mercury, lead, cadmium, arsenic and chlorides, cyanide and residual pesticides in sewage, and purify polluted water or turbid water. When the positively charged nanosilver particles of the nanosilver antibacterial ball filter plate contact the negatively charged microbial cells, they will adsorb each other and effectively attack the cell wall and cell membrane, denature the cell protein, and further make the microorganisms unable to metabolize and reproduce, so that the pathogens lose their lives, thereby achieving the purpose of killing the pathogens. The larger the pores of the coconut shell activated carbon filter plate, the deeper the suspended matter in the water can be transported to the next activated carbon filter layer. Under the condition of sufficient protection thickness, the suspended matter can be more intercepted, so that the middle and lower filter layers can better play the interception role. The tourmaline alkaline ball filter plate is used for water purification, which can improve the taste of water and other functions, so that the water meets the discharge standard and even reaches the level of drinking.

[0013] Furthermore, a control panel is provided on one side of the housing;

[0014] Through the above technical solution, integrated control can be performed through the control panel.

[0015] Furthermore, a filter cover is provided at the upper end of the exhaust fan inside the air outlet duct;

[0016] Through the above technical solution, a filter cover is provided to prevent dust and other garbage from easily entering the device.

[0017] Further, the cover is fixed to the upper end of the housing by screws;

[0018] Through the above technical solution, the cover can be opened to see the operation process inside, and the cover can be fixed with screws to prevent it from falling off.

[0019] Furthermore, a plurality of stirring plates are evenly arranged longitudinally on both side walls of the stirring rod;

[0020] Through the above technical solution, the microorganisms and water can be mixed more quickly through the stirring plate.

[0021] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. In the utility model, the biological filtration and deodorization device controls the temperature through the heating plate and the semiconductor refrigeration plate. The internal water temperature is first detected by the temperature plate, and then heating and cooling are performed through the heating plate and the semiconductor refrigeration plate according to the type of microorganisms. The temperature during degradation is adjusted according to the habits of the microorganisms to enable the microorganisms to survive and reproduce better.

[0023] 2. In the utility model, a water purification structure is arranged in the biological filtration and deodorization device, so that the mixture of water and microorganisms is purified by passing through the medical stone mineralized ball filter plate, the nano silver antibacterial ball filter plate, the coconut shell activated carbon filter plate and the tourmaline alkaline ball filter plate, and then the filter screen is used to filter the water for the last time to let it out of the water outlet pipe. The utility model is convenient in that each layer is provided with a drawer which can be opened by a pulley to make it more convenient to replace the various filter plates inside.

[0024] 3. In the utility model, an S-shaped conveying structure is arranged in the biological filtration and deodorization device, and the microorganisms pass through a side wall of the outer shell and a side wall of the inner shell in sequence through the output end of the first pipe to the interior of the inner shell, and a plurality of second pipes are evenly distributed inside the inner shell. When the microorganisms are transported into the interior of the inner shell through the plurality of second pipes, they are more dispersed, and then stirred by a stirring rod to make the mixing more uniform and rapid, thereby improving the efficiency of degradation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of a biological filtration and deodorization device proposed by the utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a front cross-sectional view of a biological filtration and deodorization device proposed by the utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional diagram of a water purification structure of a biological filtration and deodorization device proposed by the utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0029] Legend:

[0030] 1. Shell; 2. Motor; 3. Temperature adjustment structure; 301. Air outlet pipe; 302. Exhaust fan;

[0031] 303, semiconductor heating plate; 304, semiconductor refrigeration plate; 305, temperature plate; 306, air inlet pipe;

[0032] 4. Cover; 5. Water injection pipe; 6. Control panel; 7. S-shaped conveying structure; 701. S-shaped pipeline;

[0033] 702, first pipeline; 703, second pipeline; 8, machine legs; 9, water purification structure; 901, medical stone mineralized ball filter plate; 902, nano silver antibacterial ball filter plate; 903, coconut shell activated carbon filter plate; 904, tourmaline alkaline ball filter plate; 905, filter screen; 906, cabinet; 907, water outlet pipe; 10, stirring plate; 11, inner shell; 12, stirring rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0035] Reference Figure 1-4 The utility model provides an embodiment: a biological filtration and deodorization device, including a shell 1, a cover 4 is provided at the upper end of the shell 1, a motor 2 is provided at the center of the upper end surface of the cover 4, a temperature regulating structure 3 is provided on one side of the motor 2, and the temperature is controlled by the temperature regulating structure 3 to make it easier for microorganisms to survive and reproduce, the output end of the motor 2 passes through the upper end surface of the cover 4 to the inside of the shell 1, and a stirring rod 12 is provided at the end, and a water injection pipe 5 and an S-shaped conveying structure 7 are respectively provided at the upper and lower ends of one side wall of the shell 1, so that the microorganisms enter the shell 1 through the S-shaped conveying structure 7, so that the microorganisms and water are more Good fusion, an inner shell 1 is provided inside the outer shell 1, a temperature plate 305 is provided at the lower part of an inner wall of the inner shell 11, an air inlet pipe 306 is provided at the lower end of one side wall of the outer shell 1, a water purification structure 9 is provided in the middle position of the lower end surface of the outer shell 1, and the sewage is purified by passing through a plurality of filter plates through the water purification structure 9, the lower end of the outer shell 1 is rectangular and has four machine legs 8, a cover 4 is fixed to the upper end of the outer shell 1 by screws, the cover 4 can be opened to see the operation process inside, and the cover 4 is prevented from falling off by screws, a control panel 6 is provided on one side of the outer shell 1, and integrated control can be performed through the control panel 6.

[0036] The temperature adjustment structure 3 includes an air outlet duct 301, an exhaust fan 302, a plurality of semiconductor heating plates 303 and a plurality of semiconductor refrigeration plates 304. The plurality of semiconductor heating plates 303 are arranged in an upper and lower arrangement at the center of the two side walls of the inner shell 11, and the plurality of semiconductor refrigeration plates 304 are arranged on the two side walls of the inner shell 11 at the lower end of the plurality of semiconductor heating plates 303. The air outlet duct 301 is arranged at one side of the center of the upper end surface of the cover 4, and the exhaust fan 302 is arranged inside the air outlet duct 301. The cooling plate 304 regulates the temperature of the inner shell 11, and then the heat and cool air emitted by the multiple semiconductor heating plates 303 and the multiple semiconductor cooling plates 304 are carried out of the outer shell 1 through the exhaust fan 302 inside the air outlet 301 to prevent the temperature inside the inner shell 11 from being affected. Inside the air outlet 301, a filter cover is provided on the upper end of the exhaust fan 302 to prevent dust and other garbage from entering the device easily. A plurality of stirring plates 10 are evenly arranged longitudinally on the two side walls of the stirring rod 12, and the stirring plates 10 allow the microorganisms and water to blend more quickly.

[0037] The S-shaped conveying structure 7 includes an S-shaped pipe 701, a first pipe 702 and a plurality of second pipes 703. The output end of the first pipe 702 passes through a side wall of the outer shell 1 and a side wall of the inner shell 11 in sequence to reach the interior of the inner shell 11. The S-shaped pipe 701 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first pipe 702 inside the inner shell 11. The plurality of second pipes 703 are arranged in an S shape on the upper end surface of the S-shaped pipe 701, so that the microorganisms enter the outer shell 1 through the S-shaped conveying structure 7, and are further dispersed when they are transported into the interior of the inner shell 11 through the plurality of second pipes 703, so that the microorganisms and water are better integrated.

[0038] The water purification structure 9 includes a medical stone mineralized ball filter plate 901, a nano silver antibacterial ball filter plate 902, a coconut shell activated carbon filter plate 903, a tourmaline alkaline ball filter plate 904, a filter screen 905, a cabinet 906 and a water outlet pipe 907. The cabinet 906 is connected to the housing 1 through a solenoid valve. The medical stone mineralized ball filter plate 901 is slidably connected to the center of the front end surface of the cabinet 906. The nano silver antibacterial ball filter plate 902 is arranged on the medical stone mineralized ball filter plate 90 1, coconut shell activated carbon filter plate 903 is arranged at the lower end of nano silver antibacterial ball filter plate 902, tourmaline alkaline ball filter plate 904 is arranged at the lower end of coconut shell activated carbon filter plate 903, a water outlet pipe 907 is arranged at the center of the lower end of cabinet 906, and a filter screen 905 is arranged inside the water outlet pipe 907. The medical stone mineralized ball filter plate 901 in the water purification structure 9 has a strong adsorption capacity for heavy metal ions and harmful toxins in water, which can reduce the concentration of bacteria. Inhibit its reproduction rate, remove heavy metals such as mercury, lead, cadmium, arsenic and other harmful substances such as chloride, cyanide and residual pesticides in sewage, purify polluted water or turbid water, nano silver antibacterial ball filter plate 902 When the positively charged nano silver particles come into contact with the negatively charged microbial cells, they will adsorb each other and effectively attack the cell wall and cell membrane, denature the cell protein, and further make the microorganisms unable to metabolize and reproduce, so that the pathogens lose their lives, thereby achieving the purpose of killing the pathogens, the larger the pores of the coconut shell activated carbon filter plate 903, the deeper the suspended matter in the water can be transported to the next layer of activated carbon filter layer, under the condition of sufficient protection thickness, the suspended matter can be more intercepted, so that the middle and lower filter layers can better play the interception role, the tourmaline alkaline ball filter plate 904 is used for water purification, which can improve the taste of water and other functions, so that the water meets the discharge standard and even reaches the level of drinking.

[0039] Working principle: water is injected into the inner shell 11 through the water injection pipe 5, and then the microorganisms are injected into the inner shell 11 through the S-shaped pipe 701, and then the microorganisms are transported into the inner shell 11 through multiple second pipes 703. The motor 2 is then used to drive the stirring rod 12 and the stirring plate 10 to rotate so that the water and the microorganisms can be fully and quickly integrated. The temperature is detected by the temperature plate 305, and then the temperature is adjusted by multiple semiconductor heating plates 303 and multiple semiconductor refrigeration plates 304 to make them reproduce and survive better, and then various microorganisms are quickly degraded, and then the exhaust fan 302 inside the air outlet pipe 301 carries the heat and cool air emitted by the multiple semiconductor heating plates 303 and the multiple semiconductor refrigeration plates 304 out of the outer shell 1 to prevent affecting the temperature inside the inner shell 11, and then the stirring rod 12 is used to stir so that the microorganisms and water can be quickly and fully integrated.

[0040] After the degradation is completed, the water in the inner shell 11 flows into the water purification structure 9 by opening the electromagnetic valve, and first flows into the medical stone mineralized ball filter plate 901 in the water purification structure 9, which has a strong adsorption capacity for heavy metal ions and harmful toxins in the water, can reduce the concentration of bacteria, inhibit their reproduction rate, and can remove heavy metals such as mercury, lead, cadmium, arsenic and chlorides, cyanides and residual pesticides in sewage. Harmful substances such as residual pesticides, purify contaminated water or turbid water, and then flow into the nano silver antibacterial ball filter plate 902. When the positively charged nano silver particles come into contact with the negatively charged microbial cells, they will adsorb each other and effectively attack the cells. The cell wall and cell membrane denature the cell protein, further making it impossible for the microorganisms to metabolize and reproduce, causing the pathogens to lose their lives, thereby achieving the purpose of killing the pathogens. Then it flows into the coconut shell activated carbon filter plate 903. The larger the pores of the coconut shell activated carbon filter plate 903, the deeper the suspended matter in the water can be transported to the next activated carbon filter layer. Under the condition of sufficient protection thickness, more suspended matter can be intercepted, allowing the middle and lower filter layers to better play their interception role, and finally flows into the tourmaline alkaline ball filter plate 904 for water purification, which can improve the taste of water and other effects, so that the water can be purified to the level of discharge.

[0041] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A biological filtration and deodorization device, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The upper end of the outer shell (1) is provided with a cover (4), the center of the upper end surface of the cover (4) is provided with a motor (2), one side of the motor (2) is provided with a temperature regulating structure (3), the output end of the motor (2) passes through the upper end surface of the cover (4) and leads to the interior of the outer shell (1), and the end is provided with a stirring rod (12), the upper and lower ends of one side wall of the outer shell (1) are respectively provided with a water injection pipe (5) and an S-shaped conveying structure (7), the inner shell (1) is provided with an inner shell (11), a temperature plate (305) is provided at the lower part of an inner side wall of the inner shell (1), an air inlet pipe (306) is provided at the lower end of one side wall of the outer shell (1), a water purification structure (9) is provided at the middle position of the lower end surface of the outer shell (1), and the lower end of the outer shell (1) is provided with four machine legs (8) in a rectangular shape.

2. A biological filtration and deodorization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The temperature regulating structure (3) comprises an air outlet duct (301), an exhaust fan (302), a plurality of semiconductor heating plates (303) and a plurality of semiconductor refrigeration plates (304); the plurality of semiconductor heating plates (303) are arranged in an upper and lower arrangement at the center of the two side walls of the inner shell (11); the plurality of semiconductor refrigeration plates (304) are arranged on the two side walls of the inner shell (11) at the lower ends of the plurality of semiconductor heating plates (303); the air outlet duct (301) is arranged at one side of the center of the upper end surface of the cover (4); and the exhaust fan (302) is arranged inside the air outlet duct (301).

3. A biological filtration and deodorization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The S-shaped conveying structure (7) comprises an S-shaped pipe (701), a first pipe (702) and a plurality of second pipes (703); the output end of the first pipe (702) sequentially penetrates a side wall of the outer shell (1) and a side wall of the inner shell (11) to the interior of the inner shell (11); the S-shaped pipe (701) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first pipe (702) inside the inner shell (11); and the plurality of second pipes (703) are arranged in an S shape on the upper end surface of the S-shaped pipe (701).

4. A biological filtration and deodorization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water purification structure (9) comprises a medical stone mineralized ball filter plate (901), a nano silver antibacterial ball filter plate (902), a coconut shell activated carbon filter plate (903), a tourmaline alkaline ball filter plate (904), a filter screen (905), a cabinet (906) and a water outlet pipe (907); the cabinet (906) and the housing (1) are connected via a solenoid valve; the medical stone mineralized ball filter plate (901) is slidably connected to the center of the front end surface of the cabinet (906) The nano-silver antibacterial ball filter plate (902) is arranged at the lower end of the medical stone mineralized ball filter plate (901), the coconut shell activated carbon filter plate (903) is arranged at the lower end of the nano-silver antibacterial ball filter plate (902), the tourmaline alkaline ball filter plate (904) is arranged at the lower end of the coconut shell activated carbon filter plate (903), and a water outlet pipe (907) is provided at the center of the lower end of the cabinet (906), and a filter screen (905) is provided inside the water outlet pipe (907).

5. A biological filtration and deodorization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control panel (6) is provided on one side of the housing (1).

6. A biological filtration and deodorization device according to claim 2, characterized in that; A filter cover is provided at the upper end of the exhaust fan (302) inside the air outlet pipe (301).

7. A biological filtration and deodorization device according to claim 1, characterized in that; The cover (4) is fixed to the upper end of the housing (1) by means of screws.

8. A biological filtration and deodorization device according to claim 1, characterized in that; A plurality of stirring plates (10) are evenly arranged longitudinally on both side walls of the stirring rod (12).

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