Camellia seed multi-sequence flattening device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a camellia seed multi-order flattening device, and relates to the technical field of camellia seed processing, the camellia seed multi-order flattening device comprises a device main body, the device main body comprises a tank body, a bottom cover, a guide rod and a partition plate, the tank body is arranged in the device main body, a hydraulic rod is installed at the top of the device main body, a connecting block is sleeved at the bottom telescopic end of the hydraulic rod, and the bottom telescopic end of the hydraulic rod is provided with a pressing block. When the device is used, camellia oleifera seeds are put into the tank body, then an external steam pipe is connected with an air inlet, high-temperature steam can be conveyed into the tank body to steam the camellia oleifera seeds in the tank body, and then the practicability of the device is improved; and then an extrusion block is driven to move downwards under the action of a hydraulic rod, so that pressure is applied to camellia oleifera seeds in the tank body, oil in the camellia oleifera seeds is sufficiently squeezed out, and the extruded camellia oleifera seeds are in a cake shape and are convenient to tidy.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of camellia seed processing, in particular to a multi-sequence flattening device for camellia seeds. Background Art

[0002] The mature seeds of Camellia oleifera or Camellia oleifera, plants of the Theaceae family, can be pressed to produce camellia seed oil. After searching, Chinese patent authorization number CN107699339A discloses a camellia seed flattening device, which includes a frame and a wheel trough. An outer protective tube is installed in the middle of the upper end of the frame, and a material inlet cover is provided at the lower end of the outer protective tube. A material hopper is fixedly connected to the upper end of the outer protective tube, and a base is fixedly connected to the lower end of the frame. A static pressure wheel is provided on the left side of the upper end of the wheel trough. Although the camellia seed flattening device has the advantages of simple structure and high working efficiency, the camellia seeds need to be steamed before being pressed to increase the oil yield. However, this device and existing camellia seed flattening devices do not have a steaming function, resulting in low practicality. Before flattening and oil extraction, the seeds need to be steamed and then transferred to the flattening device, which increases the complexity. In addition, the device cannot fully extract the oil through only one flattening, and the squeezed camellia seeds are not easy to organize. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a multi-sequence flattening device for oil-tea camellia seeds, which solves the problems raised in the background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a multi-sequence flattening device for camellia seeds, comprising a device main body, which includes a tank body, a bottom cover, a guide rod and a partition. A tank body is provided inside the device main body, a hydraulic rod is installed on the top of the device main body, a connecting block is mounted on the telescopic end of the bottom of the hydraulic rod, a connecting rod is distributed in a ring shape on the bottom of the connecting block, the top of the connecting rod is welded to the bottom of the connecting block, and the bottom of the connecting rod is welded to the extrusion block, a guide rod is provided inside the tank body, a partition is mounted on the outside of the guide rod, a bottom cover is provided at the bottom of the tank body, and one side of the bottom cover is rotatably connected to the bottom of the tank body.

[0005] Preferably, a sealing gasket is provided at the bottom of the bottom cover, and the sealing gasket is a magnet. The sealing gasket is magnetically connected to the bottom of the bottom cover by magnetism. The interior of the bottom cover is a hollow structure, and the interior of the bottom cover is connected to an air inlet on one side. Holes and grooves are distributed on the top of the bottom cover.

[0006] Preferably, the outer shell of the tank body is a hollow structure, the bottom of the hollow structure of the tank body is connected to the hole groove on the top of the bottom cover, and the inner wall of the tank body is distributed with air outlet holes.

[0007] Preferably, the interior of the guide rod is a hollow structure, circular holes are evenly distributed on the outer wall of the guide rod, and the bottom of the guide rod is open.

[0008] Preferably, one side of the bottom cover is rotatably connected to the sleeve, the inside of the sleeve is threadedly connected to the threaded rod, the top of the threaded rod is welded to the limit block, and the threaded rod is arranged inside the slot.

[0009] Preferably, the partition is annular, a circular hole is opened in the middle of the partition, and the interior of the partition is in sliding contact with the outer wall of the guide rod.

[0010] The utility model provides a multi-sequence flattening device for camellia seeds. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0011] This multi-sequence flattening device for camellia seeds, through the mutual combination of various components, when the device is in use, by placing the camellia seeds into the interior of the tank, and then connecting the external steam pipe with the air inlet, it can transport high-temperature steam into the interior of the tank to steam the camellia seeds inside the tank, which is beneficial to improve the practicality of the device, and then under the action of the hydraulic rod, the squeezing block is driven downward to apply pressure to the camellia seeds inside the tank, so that the oil inside the camellia seeds is fully squeezed out. The squeezed camellia seeds are in the shape of cakes, which are convenient for sorting. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom cover and sealing gasket structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connection between the air inlet and the bottom cover of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the tank of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the guide rod structure of the utility model.

[0017] In the figure, 1. device body; 2. tank body; 3. extrusion block; 4. connecting rod; 5. connecting block; 6. hydraulic rod; 7. bottom cover; 8. air inlet; 9. threaded rod; 10. sleeve; 11. slot; 12. limit block; 13. guide rod; 14. partition; 15. sealing gasket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0019] See also Figure 1-5 , the utility model embodiment provides a technical solution: a multi-sequence flattening device for camellia seeds, including a device body 1, the device body 1 includes a tank body 2, a bottom cover 7, a guide rod 13 and a partition 14, a tank body 2 is arranged inside the device body 1, a hydraulic rod 6 is installed on the top of the device body 1, a connecting block 5 is fitted on the telescopic end of the bottom of the hydraulic rod 6, a connecting rod 4 is distributed in a ring shape on the bottom of the connecting block 5, the top of the connecting rod 4 is welded to the bottom of the connecting block 5, and the bottom of the connecting rod 4 is welded to the extrusion block 3, a guide rod 13 is provided inside the tank body 2, a partition 14 is fitted on the outside of the guide rod 13, a bottom cover 7 is provided at the bottom of the tank body 2, and one side of the bottom cover 7 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the tank body 2. When the device is in use, by pouring the camellia seeds into a part The tea seeds are then poured into the tank body 2 after the partition 14 is put on the outside of the guide rod 13, and the tea seeds are poured in by analogy until the inside of the tank body 2 is filled with the tea seeds, and the external high-temperature steam is connected to the air inlet 8, and the high-temperature steam enters the inside of the bottom cover 7, and then the steam enters the inside of the tank body 2 and the guide rod 13 through the holes on the top of the bottom cover 7, so that the steam can evenly heat and steam the tea seeds inside the tank body 2 through the holes on the inner wall of the tank body 2 and the holes on the outer wall of the guide rod 13, and then the sealing gasket 15 is removed, and then the extrusion block 3 is driven downward by the action of the hydraulic rod 6, thereby applying pressure to the tea seeds inside the tank body 2, so that the oil inside it is fully squeezed out, and the oil is discharged through the holes at the bottom of the bottom cover 7. The extruded tea seeds are in the shape of cakes, which are convenient for sorting.

[0020] like Figure 1 、 2 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention is provided, wherein a sealing gasket 15 is provided at the bottom of the bottom cover 7, and the sealing gasket 15 is a magnet. The sealing gasket 15 is magnetically connected to the bottom of the bottom cover 7 by magnetism. The interior of the bottom cover 7 is a hollow structure, and the interior of the bottom cover 7 is connected to the air inlet 8 on one side. Holes and grooves are distributed on the top of the bottom cover 7, and the sealing gasket 15 is used to seal the holes and grooves at the bottom of the bottom cover 7, thereby reducing steam leakage.

[0021] like Figure 4 、 5As shown, an embodiment of the present invention is provided, wherein the outer shell of the tank body 2 is a hollow structure, the bottom of the hollow structure of the tank body 2 is connected to the hole groove on the top of the bottom cover 7, the inner wall of the tank body 2 is provided with air vents, the interior of the guide rod 13 is a hollow structure, the outer wall of the guide rod 13 is evenly distributed with circular holes and grooves, and the bottom of the guide rod 13 is open, which is conducive to uniform heating of the camellia seeds in the tank body 2 through the holes and grooves on the inner wall of the tank body 2 and the outer wall of the guide rod 13.

[0022] like Figure 3 As shown, this is an embodiment of the present invention, in which one side of the bottom cover 7 is rotatably connected to the sleeve 10, the interior of the sleeve 10 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 9, the top of the threaded rod 9 is welded to the limit block 12, and the threaded rod 9 is arranged inside the slot 11. The limit block 12 is pulled downward by the threaded rod 9, and then the top of the slot 11 is pressed against the top of the limit block 12, which helps to enable the bottom cover 7 to be tightly connected to the bottom of the tank body 2.

[0023] like Figure 4 As shown, this is an embodiment of the present invention, wherein the partition 14 is in an annular shape, a circular hole is opened in the middle of the partition 14, and the interior of the partition 14 is in sliding contact with the outer wall of the guide rod 13, thereby facilitating the extruded tea seeds to be in a cake shape under the action of the partition 14.

[0024] Working principle: When the device is in use, a portion of camellia seeds is poured into the tank body 2, and then the partition 14 is put on the outside of the guide rod 13, and the camellia seeds are continued to be poured, and so on until the inside of the tank body 2 is filled with camellia seeds, and then the external high-temperature steam is connected with the air inlet 8, and the high-temperature steam will enter the bottom cover 7, and then the steam will enter the inside of the tank body 2 and the guide rod 13 through the holes and grooves on the top of the bottom cover 7, so that the steam can pass through the holes and grooves on the inner wall of the tank body 2 and the holes and grooves on the outer wall of the guide rod 13 to the inside of the tank body 2. The camellia seeds are evenly heated and steamed, and then the sealing gasket 15 is removed. Then, the extrusion block 3 is driven downward by the action of the hydraulic rod 6, thereby applying pressure to the camellia seeds inside the tank body 2, so that the oil inside it is fully squeezed out, and the oil is discharged through the holes and grooves at the bottom of the bottom cover 7. The extruded camellia seeds are in the shape of cakes, which are convenient for sorting. The bottom of the threaded rod 9 is rotated with a hexagonal wrench to enable the threaded rod 9 to move upward. While the threaded rod 9 moves upward, it is rotated and removed from the slot 11, so that the bottom cover 7 at the bottom of the tank body 2 can be opened.

[0025] The components of the present invention, including 1. device body; 2. tank body; 3. extrusion block; 4. connecting rod; 5. connecting block; 6. hydraulic rod; 7. bottom cover; 8. air inlet; 9. threaded rod; 10. sleeve; 11. slot; 12. limit block; 13. guide rod; 14. partition; 15. sealing gasket, are all universal standard parts or components known to those skilled in the art, and their structures and principles can be known to those skilled in the art through technical manuals or conventional experimental methods.

[0026] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, it is intended that all changes that fall within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are included in the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the claim to which they relate.

[0027] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of implementation methods, not every implementation method contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative method of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A multi-sequence flattening device for oil-tea camellia seeds, comprising a device body (1), characterized in that: The device body (1) comprises a tank body (2), a bottom cover (7), a guide rod (13) and a partition (14); the tank body (2) is arranged inside the device body (1); a hydraulic rod (6) is installed on the top of the device body (1); a connecting block (5) is mounted on the telescopic end of the bottom of the hydraulic rod (6); a connecting rod (4) is distributed in a ring shape at the bottom of the connecting block (5); the top of the connecting rod (4) is welded to the bottom of the connecting block (5); the bottom of the connecting rod (4) is welded to the extrusion block (3); a guide rod (13) is arranged inside the tank body (2); a partition (14) is mounted on the outside of the guide rod (13); a bottom cover (7) is arranged at the bottom of the tank body (2); one side of the bottom cover (7) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the tank body (2).

2. The multi-sequence flattening device for camellia seeds according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing gasket (15) is provided at the bottom of the bottom cover (7); the sealing gasket (15) is a magnet; the sealing gasket (15) is magnetically connected to the bottom of the bottom cover (7); the interior of the bottom cover (7) is a hollow structure; the interior of the bottom cover (7) is connected to an air inlet (8) on one side; and holes and grooves are distributed on the top of the bottom cover (7).

3. The multi-sequence flattening device for camellia seeds according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer shell of the tank body (2) is a hollow structure, the bottom of the hollow structure of the tank body (2) is connected to the hole groove at the top of the bottom cover (7), and the inner wall of the tank body (2) is provided with air outlet holes.

4. The multi-sequence flattening device for camellia seeds according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the guide rod (13) is a hollow structure, the outer wall of the guide rod (13) is evenly distributed with circular holes and grooves, and the bottom of the guide rod (13) is open.

5. The multi-sequence flattening device for camellia seeds according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the bottom cover (7) is rotatably connected to the sleeve (10), the interior of the sleeve (10) is threadedly connected to the threaded rod (9), the top of the threaded rod (9) is welded to the limit block (12), and the threaded rod (9) is arranged inside the slot (11).

6. The multi-sequence flattening device for camellia seeds according to claim 1, characterized in that: The partition plate (14) is in the shape of a circular ring, a circular hole is opened in the middle of the partition plate (14), and the interior of the partition plate (14) is in sliding contact with the outer wall of the guide rod (13).

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