Oiling post-treatment device for nylon staple fiber processing

Abstract

The utility model discloses a nylon staple fiber processing oiling post-processing device, which relates to the technical field of nylon staple fibers and comprises an oil tank, the top of the oil tank is slidably connected with a feeding frame, the inside of the feeding frame is fixedly connected with a first filter plate, the top of the oil tank is fixedly connected with two support plates, and two ends of the side surface of each support plate are rotatably connected with chain wheels. A baffle is fixedly connected between the two supporting plates, and a second filter plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the oil tank. According to the nylon short fiber oiling device, when nylon short fibers are oiled, the nylon short fibers are flatly laid on the top of the filter screen, then oil is sprayed to the nylon short fibers, and the nylon short fibers are stirred during oil spraying so that the nylon short fibers can be fully fused with oil liquid; the problems that the number of the nylon short fibers is large, the size is small, the nylon short fibers are stacked at one position, the nylon short fibers are inconvenient to disperse, and oil and the nylon short fibers are fully fused are effectively solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of nylon staple fibers, and more specifically to a nylon staple fiber processing and oiling post-processing device. Background Art

[0002] Nylon, also known as polyamide, is mainly used for synthetic fibers. At present, with the development of science and technology, nylon production equipment has been fully automated. Nylon staple fibers, referred to as nylon staple fibers, are chemical fiber bundles that are cut or broken into fibers equivalent to the length of various natural fibers. According to the specifications of natural fibers, they can be divided into cotton-type, wool-type, carpet-type, and medium-long-type staple fibers, which are used as raw materials in many fields.

[0003] Nylon staple fibers need to be oiled during production, but nylon staple fibers are small in size, large in number, and piled together. When oiling, there are no good tools to disperse the nylon staple fibers so that the nylon staple fibers can be fully integrated with the oil.

[0004] In the Chinese utility model patent application number: CN201922265803.0, there is disclosed a device for recovering oil in the processing of regenerated nylon staple fibers, including an oil storage tank, a feed pipe is fixedly connected to the middle position of the top of the oil storage tank, a corrugated connecting pipe is connected to the top of the feed pipe, and a liquid inlet is connected to the end of the corrugated connecting pipe away from the feed pipe. The device for recovering oil in the processing of regenerated nylon staple fibers achieves the convenience of oil recovery, and at the same time timely filters and removes particulate impurities in the oil to improve the quality of the recovered oil. However, the device is inconvenient to recover excess oil on the surface of the nylon staple fibers after oiling the nylon staple fibers, which not only increases the cost of oiling the nylon staple fibers, but also affects the subsequent processing of the nylon staple fibers.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to propose a nylon staple fiber processing oiling post-processing device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0007] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem that a large number of nylon staple fibers are small in size and piled up in one place, which makes it inconvenient to disperse them so that the oil and the nylon staple fibers can be fully integrated, and that it is inconvenient to recover the excess oil on the surface of the nylon staple fibers after oiling, thereby increasing the oiling cost of the nylon staple fibers and affecting the subsequent processing of the nylon staple fibers. The utility model provides a nylon staple fiber processing and oiling post-processing device.

[0008] (II) Technical solution

[0009] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model specifically adopts the following technical solutions:

[0010] A nylon staple fiber processing and oiling post-processing device comprises an oil tank, a feed rack is slidably connected to the top of the oil tank, a first filter plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the feed rack, two support plates are fixedly connected to the top of the oil tank, both ends of the side surfaces of the support plates are rotatably connected to sprockets, a baffle is fixedly connected between the two support plates, a second filter plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the oil tank, a receiving plate is fixedly connected to the side of the second filter plate, the receiving plate is fixedly connected to the oil tank, a first slide bar and a second slide bar are slidably connected to the inside of the oil tank, and a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the side of the oil tank.

[0011] Furthermore, a rotating rod is fixedly connected between the two sprockets, a chain is provided on the side of the support plate, the chain is transmission-connected to the sprockets, and a filter is fixedly connected to the outer side of the chain, through which excess oil can return to the inside of the oil tank.

[0012] Furthermore, a support frame is fixedly connected to the top of the first filter plate, a plurality of first sieve plates are provided on the top of the filter screen, a fixed block is fixedly connected between two adjacent first sieve plates, the support frame is fixedly connected to the fixed block, and the position of the nylon staple fiber can be moved through the first sieve plates.

[0013] Furthermore, an oil pump is fixedly connected to the side of the oil tank, the oil suction port of the oil pump is connected to the oil tank, an oil spray pipe is fixedly connected between the two support plates, the oil outlet of the oil pump is connected to the oil spray pipe, and the nylon staple fibers can be sprayed through the oil pump and the spray pipe.

[0014] Furthermore, the top of the fixed plate is rotatably connected to a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear is provided on the side of one of the support plates, the second bevel gear is fixedly connected to one of the sprockets, the first bevel gear is meshingly connected to the second bevel gear, and the second bevel gear can be rotated when the sprocket rotates through the second bevel gear.

[0015] Furthermore, a rotating plate is provided at the bottom of the fixed plate, the rotating plate is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear, and a movable rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of one end of the rotating plate away from the first bevel gear, and the rotating plate can be rotated through the first bevel gear.

[0016] Furthermore, a movable ring is movably connected to the outer side of the movable rod, and a connecting frame is fixedly connected to the side of the movable ring, and the movable ring can be moved by the movable rod.

[0017] Furthermore, the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the first sliding rod and the second sliding rod, and one end of the second sliding rod away from the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the feeding rack, and the first sliding rod and the second sliding rod can be moved through the feeding rack.

[0018] Furthermore, a plurality of second sieve plates are provided on the top of the second filter plate, and an end of the first slide bar away from the connecting frame penetrates through the plurality of second sieve plates and fixedly connects the plurality of second sieve plates, and the second filter plates can be cleaned through the second sieve plates.

[0019] Furthermore, a motor is fixedly connected to the side surface of one of the support plates, and the output shaft of the motor passes through the support plate and is fixedly connected to a sprocket, so that the sprocket can be rotated by the motor.

[0020] (III) Beneficial effects

[0021] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0022] 1. The utility model, through the cooperation among the sprocket, chain, filter screen, baffle, oil injection pipe and the first screen plate, can make the device lay the nylon staple fibers on the top of the filter screen when oiling the nylon staple fibers, and then spray the nylon staple fibers with oil, and move the nylon staple fibers during the oil spraying so that the nylon staple fibers and the oil are fully integrated, which effectively solves the problem that the nylon staple fibers are large in number and small in size and are accumulated in one place, which is inconvenient to disperse them so that the oil and the nylon staple fibers are fully integrated.

[0023] 2. The utility model, through the cooperation among the feeding rack, the first filter plate, the second filter plate, the first slide bar, the second slide bar and the second screen plate, can make the device shake the nylon staple fibers after oiling them so that excess oil on the surface of the nylon staple fibers can be separated from the nylon staple fibers and returned to the inside of the oil tank, and the recovered oil can be filtered and collected, thereby effectively solving the problem of inconvenience in recovering excess oil on the surface of the nylon staple fibers after oiling, thereby increasing the oiling cost of the nylon staple fibers and affecting the subsequent processing of the nylon staple fibers. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic axial view of the structure of the utility model from a first viewing angle;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic axial view of the structure of the utility model from a second viewing angle;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic axial cross-sectional view of the structural oil tank of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 It is a schematic axial cross-sectional view of the structural filter screen of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 It is a schematic axial view of the structure of the utility model from a third viewing angle;

[0029] Figure 6 The utility model structure Figure 1 An enlarged schematic diagram of point A.

[0030] Figure numerals: 1. oil tank; 2. feeding rack; 3. first filter plate; 4. support plate; 5. sprocket; 6. rotating rod; 7. chain; 8. filter screen; 9. baffle; 10. supporting frame; 11. first screen plate; 12. fixed block; 13. oil pump; 14. fuel injection pipe; 15. second filter plate; 16. receiving plate; 17. second screen plate; 18. first sliding rod; 19. second sliding rod; 20. fixed plate; 21. first bevel gear; 22. second bevel gear; 23. rotating plate; 24. movable rod; 25. movable ring; 26. connecting frame; 27. motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0032] Example 1

[0033] See also Figure 1-4 A nylon staple fiber processing and oiling post-processing device comprises an oil tank 1, a feeding rack 2 is slidably connected to the top of the oil tank 1, two support plates 4 are fixedly connected to the top of the oil tank 1, sprocket wheels 5 are rotatably connected to the two ends of the side of the support plate 4, a baffle plate 9 is fixedly connected between the two support plates 4, a second filter plate 15 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the oil tank 1, a receiving plate 16 is fixedly connected to the side of the second filter plate 15, and the receiving plate 16 is fixedly connected to the oil tank 1, a first slide bar 18 and a second slide bar 19 are slidably connected to the inside of the oil tank 1, and a fixed plate 20 is fixedly connected to the side of the oil tank 1, wherein the two A rotating rod 6 is fixedly connected between the sprockets 5, a chain 7 is provided on the side of the support plate 4, the chain 7 is transmission-connected to the sprocket 5, a filter screen 8 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the chain 7, a support frame 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the first filter plate 3, a plurality of first sieve plates 11 are provided on the top of the filter screen 8, a fixed block 12 is fixedly connected between two adjacent first sieve plates 11, the support frame 10 is fixedly connected to the fixed block 12, an oil pump 13 is fixedly connected to the side of the oil tank 1, the oil suction port of the oil pump 13 is connected to the oil tank 1, an oil injection pipe 14 is fixedly connected between the two support plates 4, and the oil outlet of the oil pump 13 is connected to the oil injection pipe 14.

[0034] In this embodiment, the motor 27 is started, and the motor 27 rotates one of the sprockets 5, thereby rotating the remaining sprockets 5 through the rotating rod 6 and the chain 7, and then the chain 7 rotates the filter screen 8. After the filter screen 8 rotates, it drives the nylon staple fibers to move and make the nylon staple fibers contact with the baffle 9, and then the baffle 9 blocks the excess nylon staple fibers so that the nylon staple fibers are spread flat on the top of the filter screen 8. At this time, the oil pump 13 extracts the oil inside the oil tank 1 and sprays the nylon staple fibers through the oil spray pipe 14. During the spraying, the second slide bar 19 moves, and the second slide bar 19 moves to move the feed rack 2, and the feed rack 2 moves to move the support frame 10, so that the first screen plate 11 moves the position of the nylon staple fibers so that the nylon staple fibers are fully sprayed, which effectively solves the problem that the nylon staple fibers are large in number and small in size and are piled up in one place, making it inconvenient to disperse them so that the oil and the nylon staple fibers are fully integrated.

[0035] Example 2

[0036] See also Figure 3-6 This embodiment is further optimized on the basis of the embodiment 1. Specifically, the first filter plate 3 is fixedly connected inside the feeding rack 2, the top of the fixed plate 20 is rotatably connected with the first bevel gear 21, a second bevel gear 22 is provided on the side of one of the support plates 4, the second bevel gear 22 is fixedly connected with one of the sprockets 5, the first bevel gear 21 is meshedly connected with the second bevel gear 22, a rotating plate 23 is provided at the bottom of the fixed plate 20, the rotating plate 23 is fixedly connected with the first bevel gear 21, and a movable rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the end of the rotating plate 23 away from the first bevel gear 21 24, a movable ring 25 is movably connected to the outer side of the movable rod 24, and a connecting frame 26 is fixedly connected to the side of the movable ring 25, the connecting frame 26 is fixedly connected to the first slide bar 18 and the second slide bar 19, and the end of the second slide bar 19 away from the connecting frame 26 is fixedly connected to the feeding frame 2, and a plurality of second sieve plates 17 are provided on the top of the second filter plate 15, and the end of the first slide bar 18 away from the connecting frame 26 penetrates the plurality of second sieve plates 17 and is fixedly connected to the plurality of second sieve plates 17, and a motor 27 is fixedly connected to the side of one of the support plates 4, and the output shaft of the motor 27 penetrates the support plate 4 and is fixedly connected to the sprocket 5.

[0037] In this embodiment, when pouring, the second bevel gear 22 follows the rotation of the sprocket 5, so that the first bevel wheel 21 drives the rotating plate 23 to rotate. After the rotating plate 23 rotates, the position of the movable rod 24 is moved, so that the movable ring 25 reciprocates. After the movable ring 25 moves, it drives the first sliding rod 18 to move through the connecting frame 26, and the nylon staple fibers fall into the top of the first filter plate 3. At this time, the first filter plate 3 is moving, thereby shaking the nylon staple fibers, so that the nylon staple fibers are separated from the first filter plate 3 and the excess oil on the surface of the nylon staple fibers falls into the top of the second filter plate 15. At this time, the first sliding rod 18 moves the second sieve plate 17 so that the second filter plate 15 is scraped, so that the nylon staple fibers falling from the top of the second filter plate 15 fall to the top of the receiving plate 16, which effectively solves the problem that it is inconvenient to recover the excess oil on the surface of the nylon staple fibers after oiling, thereby increasing the oiling cost of the nylon staple fibers and affecting the subsequent processing of the nylon staple fibers.

[0038] Working principle: when in use, place the nylon staple fibers on the top of the filter screen 8, and then start the motor 27. The motor 27 rotates one of the sprocket wheels 5, thereby rotating the remaining sprocket wheels 5 through the rotating rod 6 and the chain 7, and then the chain 7 rotates the filter screen 8. After the filter screen 8 rotates, it drives the nylon staple fibers to move and contact the nylon staple fibers with the baffle plate 9, and then the baffle plate 9 blocks the excess nylon staple fibers so that the nylon staple fibers are spread flat on the top of the filter screen 8. At this time, the oil pump 13 extracts the oil inside the oil tank 1 and sprays the nylon staple fibers through the oil spray pipe 14. During spraying, the second bevel gear 22 rotates with the sprocket wheel 5, so that the first bevel wheel 21 drives the rotating plate 23 to rotate. After the rotating plate 23 rotates, the position of the movable rod 24 moves, so that the movable ring 25 enters The movable ring 25 moves back and forth, and after the movable ring 25 moves, it drives the first slide bar 18 and the second slide bar 19 to move through the connecting frame 26. After the second slide bar 19 moves, the feeding rack 2 moves. After the feeding rack 2 moves, the supporting frame 10 moves, so that the first screen plate 11 moves the position of the nylon staple fiber so that the nylon staple fiber is fully sprayed, and then the nylon staple fiber falls on the top of the first filter plate 3. At this time, the first filter plate 3 is moving to shake the nylon staple fiber, so that the nylon staple fiber is separated from the first filter plate 3 and the excess oil on the surface of the nylon staple fiber falls on the top of the second filter plate 15. At this time, the first slide bar 18 moves the second screen plate 17 to scrape the second filter plate 15, so that the nylon staple fiber falling from the top of the second filter plate 15 falls to the top of the receiving plate 16.

[0039] In summary: the utility model, through the cooperation among the sprocket 5, the chain 7, the filter screen 8, the baffle 9, the oil injection pipe 14 and the first screen plate 11, can make the device lay the nylon staple fibers on the top of the filter screen 8 when oiling the nylon staple fibers, and then spray the nylon staple fibers with oil, and when spraying the oil, the nylon staple fibers are moved so that the nylon staple fibers and the oil are fully integrated. The problem that a large number of nylon staple fibers are small in size and piled up in one place, which makes it inconvenient to disperse them so that the oil and the nylon staple fibers can be fully integrated, is effectively solved. Through the cooperation among the feeding rack 2, the first filter plate 3, the second filter plate 15, the first slide bar 18, the second slide bar 19 and the second screen plate 17, the device can shake the nylon staple fibers after oiling them so that excess oil on the surface of the nylon staple fibers can be separated from the nylon staple fibers and returned to the inside of the oil tank 1, and the recovered oil can be filtered and collected, thereby effectively solving the problem that it is inconvenient to recover excess oil on the surface of the nylon staple fibers after oiling, thereby increasing the oiling cost of the nylon staple fibers and affecting the subsequent processing of the nylon staple fibers.

[0040] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. The patent protection scope of the present invention shall be based on the claims. All equivalent structural changes made using the description and drawings of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A nylon staple fiber processing oiling post-processing device, comprising an oil tank (1), characterized in that: The top of the oil tank (1) is slidably connected to a feeding rack (2), the interior of the feeding rack (2) is fixedly connected to a first filter plate (3), the top of the oil tank (1) is fixedly connected to two support plates (4), both ends of the side surfaces of the support plates (4) are rotatably connected to sprockets (5), a baffle plate (9) is fixedly connected between the two support plates (4), one side inner wall of the oil tank (1) is fixedly connected to a second filter plate (15), the side surface of the second filter plate (15) is fixedly connected to a receiving plate (16), the receiving plate (16) is fixedly connected to the oil tank (1), the interior of the oil tank (1) is slidably connected to a first slide bar (18) and a second slide bar (19), and the side surface of the oil tank (1) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (20).

2. A nylon staple fiber processing oiling post-treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating rod (6) is fixedly connected between the two sprocket wheels (5), a chain (7) is provided on the side of the support plate (4), the chain (7) is transmission-connected to the sprocket wheels (5), and a filter screen (8) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the chain (7).

3. A nylon staple fiber processing and oiling post-processing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A support frame (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the first filter plate (3), a plurality of first sieve plates (11) are provided on the top of the filter screen (8), a fixing block (12) is fixedly connected between two adjacent first sieve plates (11), and the support frame (10) is fixedly connected to the fixing block (12).

4. A nylon staple fiber processing and oiling post-processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An oil pump (13) is fixedly connected to the side of the oil tank (1), and an oil extraction port of the oil pump (13) is in communication with the oil tank (1). An oil injection pipe (14) is fixedly connected between the two support plates (4), and an oil outlet of the oil pump (13) is in communication with the oil injection pipe (14).

5. The nylon staple fiber processing and oiling post-processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the fixed plate (20) is rotatably connected to a first bevel gear (21), a side surface of one of the support plates (4) is provided with a second bevel gear (22), the second bevel gear (22) is fixedly connected to one of the sprockets (5), and the first bevel gear (21) is meshingly connected to the second bevel gear (22).

6. A nylon staple fiber processing and oiling post-processing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A rotating plate (23) is provided at the bottom of the fixed plate (20), and the rotating plate (23) is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear (21). A movable rod (24) is fixedly connected to the bottom of one end of the rotating plate (23) away from the first bevel gear (21).

7. A nylon staple fiber processing and oiling post-processing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer side of the movable rod (24) is movably connected to a movable ring (25), and the side of the movable ring (25) is fixedly connected to a connecting frame (26).

8. A nylon staple fiber processing and oiling post-processing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The connecting frame (26) is fixedly connected to the first sliding rod (18) and the second sliding rod (19); one end of the second sliding rod (19) away from the connecting frame (26) is fixedly connected to the feeding frame (2).

9. A nylon staple fiber processing and oiling post-processing device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A plurality of second sieve plates (17) are provided on the top of the second filter plate (15), and an end of the first slide rod (18) away from the connecting frame (26) passes through the plurality of second sieve plates (17) and is fixedly connected to the plurality of second sieve plates (17).

10. The nylon staple fiber processing and oiling post-processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (27) is fixedly connected to the side surface of one of the support plates (4), and an output shaft of the motor (27) passes through the support plate (4) and is fixedly connected to the sprocket (5).

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