Adjusting structure for elevation of assembly type module

Through the adjustment plate, sliding inclined surface and spiral sliding chute structure between prefabricated building modules, the problem of height error during construction of prefabricated building modules is solved, and the precise adjustment of elevation and the improvement of installation efficiency are achieved.

CN222349945UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-14JIANGSU AIC STEEL ENG LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421039323.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-14
Publication Date
2025-01-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When building a building module for existing prefabricated buildings, the height between each floor module is prone to large errors, resulting in uneven floors and difficult to adjust, reducing the stability of prefabricated building modules.

Method used

A prefabricated module elevation adjustment structure is designed, by installing a first adjustment plate and a second adjustment plate between the first building module and the second building module, the sliding slope and the spiral slide chute are used to achieve precise adjustment and positioning of the elevation. Improve installation accuracy.

Benefits of technology

The adjustment of the elevation between adjacent prefabricated modules is achieved, the stability and installation efficiency of prefabricated building modules are improved, and the flatness and stability between modules are ensured.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an adjusting structure for elevation of an assembly type module, which is applied to the technical field of constructional engineering and comprises a first building module and a second building module, and a first adjusting plate and a second adjusting plate are respectively mounted between the first building module and the second building module. Grooves are formed in the tops and the bottoms of the first adjusting plate and the second adjusting plate; a second building module can drive a first adjusting plate and a second adjusting plate to slide up and down on the surfaces of a first fixing plate, a second fixing plate and a third fixing plate through a first sliding inclined plane and a second sliding inclined plane, so that the second building module can move up and down on one side of the first building module to adjust the setting of an elevation position; the effect of adjusting the elevation between the adjacent fabricated building modules is achieved, and the stability of the fabricated building modules after installation is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of building engineering, and particularly relates to an assembly type module elevation adjustment structure. Background Art

[0002] Prefabricated buildings are built by prefabricating different modules of a house in a factory so that they can be assembled and installed before being transported to the construction site.

[0003] At present, a Chinese utility model with publication number: CN210767415U discloses an installation and adjustment structure of a prefabricated building curtain wall, which belongs to the field of building construction and aims to provide an installation and adjustment structure of a prefabricated building curtain wall that can adapt to prefabricated curtain wall bodies of different sizes. The key points of its technical solution are that it includes a curtain wall body and a curtain wall frame, the curtain wall frame includes an L-shaped fixed frame and two movable frames, the fixed frame and the two movable frames are connected in sequence to form a rectangular curtain wall frame, both ends of the fixed frame are provided with brackets, the brackets are telescopically arranged in the fixed frame along the length direction of the two ends of the fixed frame, the brackets are in contact with the inner side walls of the fixed frame, and the brackets are provided with a clamping device for fixing the relative position of the brackets and the fixed frame, the two ends of the fixed frame are fixedly connected to the corresponding movable frames through the brackets, an L-shaped movable frame is provided between the opposite ends of the two movable frames, and the two ends of the movable frame are slidably arranged in the corresponding movable frames. The utility model can adapt to curtain walls of different sizes at one time, thereby improving assembly efficiency.

[0004] However, in the existing prefabricated buildings, the height between each floor of the modules is not appropriate when the house modules are built, so the accumulated elevations are prone to large errors, resulting in uneven floors after the prefabricated building modules are built, uneven floors between adjacent modules or between public corridors, and it is difficult to adjust the errors, reducing the stability of the prefabricated building modules after installation. For this reason, we propose an adjustment structure for the elevation of prefabricated modules. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide an adjustment structure for the elevation of an assembled module, which has the advantages of being able to adjust the elevations between adjacent assembled modules and improving the accuracy of installation between the assembled modules and the adjustment structure.

[0006] The above-mentioned technical purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: an assembled module elevation adjustment structure, comprising a first building module and a second building module, a first adjustment plate and a second adjustment plate are respectively installed between the first building module and the second building module, the top and bottom of the first adjustment plate and the second adjustment plate are provided with grooves, the top of the first adjustment plate and the second adjustment plate are both provided with a first fixing plate installed through the groove, the second fixing plate and the third fixing plate are both provided with a second fixing plate on both sides of the bottom of the first adjustment plate and the second adjustment plate through the groove, the first fixing plate and the third fixing plate are both provided with a first sliding inclined surface on both sides and a side away from each other of the second fixing plate and the third fixing plate, and the second sliding inclined surface slidably connected to the first sliding inclined surface is provided on both sides of the groove.

[0007] By adopting the above technical scheme, the second building module can drive the first adjustment plate and the second adjustment plate to slide up and down on the surfaces of the first fixed plate, the second fixed plate and the third fixed plate by using the first sliding slope and the second sliding slope, so that the second building module can move up and down on one side of the first building module to adjust the elevation position setting, thereby achieving the effect of adjusting the elevation between adjacent prefabricated modules and improving the stability of the prefabricated building modules after installation; by pulling the second adjustment plate and using the spiral groove on the surface of the sliding cylinder to change the transmission direction of the pulling force, the sliding cylinder can be pulled out of the fixed cylinder to adjust the distance between the first adjustment plate and the second adjustment plate, so that the adjustment hole can accurately penetrate the positioning bolt after the second building module is opened, thereby achieving the purpose of improving the installation accuracy between the prefabricated module and the adjustment structure, thereby improving the installation efficiency.

[0008] The utility model is further configured as follows: holes are provided on the sides of the first adjustment plate and the second adjustment plate that are close to each other, and a fixing cylinder fixedly connected to the first adjustment plate and a fixing block fixedly connected to the second adjustment plate are respectively installed on both sides of the hole, and a sliding cylinder is rotatably connected to one end of the fixing block close to the fixing cylinder, a spiral groove is provided on the surface of the sliding cylinder, and a ball bearing slidably connected to the spiral groove is rotatably connected inside the fixing cylinder.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the adjustment hole can accurately match the positioning bolt that penetrates after the internal opening of the second building module, thereby improving the installation accuracy between the assembled module and the adjustment structure, thereby improving the installation efficiency.

[0010] The utility model is further configured as follows: a hooking plate is fixedly connected to a side of the first fixing plate close to the first building module.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the first adjustment plate and the second adjustment plate can be temporarily installed on one side of the first building module by using the hooking plate.

[0012] The utility model is further configured as follows: the first adjustment plate and the second adjustment plate are both provided with adjustment holes, and both sides of the second building module are penetrated by positioning bolts which are slidably connected to the adjustment holes.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, a hole is opened inside the second building module so that the positioning bolt can pass through the second building module and be inserted into the adjustment hole, thereby fixing the first adjustment plate and the second adjustment plate on the side of the second building module close to the first building module.

[0014] The utility model is further configured as follows: a screw rod slidably connected to the sliding tube is fixedly connected inside the fixed tube, and a threaded sleeve threadedly sleeved to the screw rod is fixedly connected inside the sliding tube.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the sliding cylinder drives the threaded sleeve to rotate on the surface of the screw rod, so that the thread engagement force between the threaded sleeve and the screw rod can be used to automatically fix the position of the sliding cylinder.

[0016] The utility model is further configured as follows: the surfaces of the first sliding inclined surface and the second sliding inclined surface are both coated with a corrosion-resistant coating.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the contact surfaces of the first sliding inclined surface and the second sliding inclined surface can be prevented from rusting, thereby reducing the sliding friction.

[0018] In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. The second building module can drive the first adjustment plate and the second adjustment plate to slide up and down on the surfaces of the first fixed plate, the second fixed plate and the third fixed plate by using the first sliding slope and the second sliding slope, so that the second building module can move up and down on one side of the first building module to adjust the elevation position, thereby achieving the effect of adjusting the elevation between adjacent prefabricated modules and improving the stability of the prefabricated building modules after installation;

[0020] 2. By pulling the second adjustment plate and utilizing the spiral groove on the surface of the sliding cylinder to change the transmission direction of the pulling force, the sliding cylinder can be pulled out of the fixed cylinder to adjust the distance between the first adjustment plate and the second adjustment plate, so that the adjustment hole can accurately align with the positioning bolt that penetrates after the hole is opened inside the second building module, thereby achieving the purpose of improving the installation accuracy between the prefabricated module and the adjustment structure, thereby improving the installation efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a side structural sectional view of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a side sectional view of the local structure of the utility model.

[0025] Figure numerals: 1. first building module; 2. second building module; 3. first fixing plate; 4. second fixing plate; 5. third fixing plate; 6. first adjusting plate; 7. second adjusting plate; 8. threaded sleeve; 9. adjusting hole; 10. positioning bolt; 11. groove; 12. first sliding slope; 13. second sliding slope; 14. hooking plate; 15. hole; 16. fixing block; 17. fixing cylinder; 18. sliding cylinder; 19. ball; 20. spiral slide groove; 21. screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0027] Embodiment 1:

[0028] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 A prefabricated module elevation adjustment structure includes a first building module 1 and a second building module 2, a first adjustment plate 6 and a second adjustment plate 7 are respectively installed between the first building module 1 and the second building module 2, a groove 11 is provided on the top and the bottom of the first adjustment plate 6 and the second adjustment plate 7, a first fixing plate 3 is installed on the top of the first adjustment plate 6 and the second adjustment plate 7 through the groove 11, a second fixing plate 4 and a third fixing plate 5 are installed on both sides of the bottom of the first adjustment plate 6 and the second adjustment plate 7 through the groove 11, and both sides of the first fixing plate 3 and the second fixing plate 4 and the third fixing plate 5 are away from each other. A first sliding slope 12 is provided on both sides of the groove 11, and a second sliding slope 13 slidably connected to the first sliding slope 12 is provided on both sides of the groove 11; the first adjustment plate 6 and the second adjustment plate 7 can be driven by the second building module 2 to slide up and down on the surfaces of the first fixed plate 3, the second fixed plate 4 and the third fixed plate 5 using the first sliding slope 12 and the second sliding slope 13, so that the second building module 2 can move up and down on one side of the first building module 1 to adjust the elevation position, thereby achieving the effect of adjusting the elevation between adjacent prefabricated modules and improving the stability of the prefabricated building modules after installation.

[0029] refer to Figure 2 A hooking plate 14 is fixedly connected to one side of the first fixing plate 3 close to the first building module 1 , and the first adjusting plate 6 and the second adjusting plate 7 can be temporarily installed on one side of the first building module 1 using the hooking plate 14 .

[0030] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 The first adjustment plate 6 and the second adjustment plate 7 are both provided with adjustment holes 9, and both sides of the second building module 2 are slidably connected with positioning bolts 10 bolted to the adjustment holes 9. By opening a hole in the second building module 2, the positioning bolts 10 can penetrate the second building module 2 and be inserted into the adjustment holes 9, thereby fixing the first adjustment plate 6 and the second adjustment plate 7 on the side of the second building module 2 close to the first building module 1.

[0031] Brief description of the use process: the first fixing plate 3, the second fixing plate 4 and the third fixing plate 5 are respectively installed on the top and bottom of the first adjustment plate 6 and the second adjustment plate 7 through the groove 11, and then the first fixing plate 3, the second fixing plate 4 and the third fixing plate 5 are fixed to the side of the first building module 1 close to the second building module 2, and then a hole is opened inside the second building module 2 so that the positioning bolt 10 can penetrate the second building module 2 and be inserted into the adjustment hole 9, and then the first adjustment plate 6 and the second adjustment plate 7 are fixed to the side of the second building module 2 close to the first building module 1, so that the second building module 2 can drive the first adjustment plate 6 and the second adjustment plate 7 to slide up and down on the surface of the first fixing plate 3, the second fixing plate 4 and the third fixing plate 5 using the first sliding inclined surface 12 and the second sliding inclined surface 13, so that the second building module 2 can move up and down on one side of the first building module 1 to adjust the elevation position, and finally, after appropriate adjustment, the first fixing plate 3, the second fixing plate 4 and the third fixing plate 5 are respectively welded and fixed to the first building module 1, and the first adjustment plate 6 and the second adjustment plate 7 are welded and fixed to the second building module 2.

[0032] Embodiment 2:

[0033] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , an adjustment structure for the elevation of an assembled module, a hole 15 is opened on the side where the first adjustment plate 6 and the second adjustment plate 7 are close to each other, and a fixing cylinder 17 fixedly connected to the first adjustment plate 6 and a fixing block 16 fixedly connected to the second adjustment plate 7 are respectively installed on both sides of the hole 15, and the fixing block 16 is rotatably connected to a sliding cylinder 18 at one end of the fixing block 16 close to the fixing cylinder 17, and a spiral groove 20 is opened on the surface of the sliding cylinder 18, and a ball 19 slidably connected to the spiral groove 20 is rotatably connected inside the fixed cylinder 17; by pulling the second adjustment plate 7 and using the spiral groove 20 on the surface of the sliding cylinder 18 to change the transmission direction of the pulling force, the sliding cylinder 18 can be pulled out of the fixed cylinder 17 to adjust the distance between the first adjustment plate 6 and the second adjustment plate 7, so that the adjustment hole 9 can accurately match the positioning bolt 10 that penetrates after the second building module 2 is opened, thereby achieving the purpose of improving the installation accuracy between the assembled module and the adjustment structure, thereby improving the installation efficiency.

[0034] refer to Figure 4 The interior of the fixed cylinder 17 is fixedly connected to a screw 21 that is slidably connected to the sliding cylinder 18, and the interior of the sliding cylinder 18 is fixedly connected to a threaded sleeve 8 that is threadedly sleeved with the screw 21. The sliding cylinder 18 drives the threaded sleeve 8 to rotate on the surface of the screw 21, so that the thread engagement force between the threaded sleeve 8 and the screw 21 can be used to automatically fix the position of the sliding cylinder 18.

[0035] refer to Figure 2 The surfaces of the first sliding slope 12 and the second sliding slope 13 are coated with a corrosion-resistant coating to prevent the contact surface of the first sliding slope 12 and the second sliding slope 13 from rusting and reduce sliding friction.

[0036] A brief description of the usage process: the first adjustment plate 6 and the second adjustment plate 7 are temporarily fixed to one side of the first building module 1 by using the first fixing plate 3, the second fixing plate 4 and the third fixing plate 5, and then the second adjustment plate 7 is pulled to one side so that the second adjustment plate 7 pulls the sliding cylinder 18 through the fixing block 16, and then the transmission direction of the pulling force is changed through the spiral groove 20 on the surface of the sliding cylinder 18, so that the ball 19 slides inside the spiral groove 20, so that the sliding cylinder 18 can be pulled out of the fixing cylinder 17, so that the distance between the first adjustment plate 6 and the second adjustment plate 7 can be adjusted to each other, so that the adjustment hole 9 can be accurately aligned with the positioning bolt 10 that penetrates after the hole is opened inside the second building module 2.

[0037] This specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present invention and is not a limitation of the present invention. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make non-creative modifications to the present embodiment as needed, but such modifications are protected by patent law as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A prefabricated module elevation adjustment structure, comprising a first building module (1) and a second building module (2), characterized in that: A first adjustment plate (6) and a second adjustment plate (7) are respectively installed between the first building module (1) and the second building module (2); grooves (11) are provided at the top and bottom of the first adjustment plate (6) and the second adjustment plate (7); a first fixing plate (3) is installed at the top of the first adjustment plate (6) and the second adjustment plate (7) through the grooves (11); a second fixing plate (4) and a third fixing plate (5) are installed at both sides of the bottom of the first adjustment plate (6) and the second adjustment plate (7) through the grooves (11); first sliding inclined surfaces (12) are provided at both sides of the first fixing plate (3) and at the side away from each other of the second fixing plate (4) and the third fixing plate (5); and second sliding inclined surfaces (13) slidably connected to the first sliding inclined surfaces (12) are provided at both sides of the groove (11).

2. The assembly type module elevation adjustment structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hole (15) is provided on one side of the first adjustment plate (6) and the second adjustment plate (7) which are close to each other. A fixing cylinder (17) fixedly connected to the first adjustment plate (6) and a fixing block (16) fixedly connected to the second adjustment plate (7) are respectively installed on both sides of the hole (15). A sliding cylinder (18) is rotatably connected to one end of the fixing block (16) close to the fixing cylinder (17). A spiral groove (20) is provided on the surface of the sliding cylinder (18). A ball (19) slidably connected to the spiral groove (20) is rotatably connected inside the fixing cylinder (17).

3. The assembly type module elevation adjustment structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hooking plate (14) is fixedly connected to a side of the first fixing plate (3) close to the first building module (1).

4. The assembly type module elevation adjustment structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first adjustment plate (6) and the second adjustment plate (7) are both provided with adjustment holes (9), and positioning bolts (10) are slidably connected to the adjustment holes (9) and bolted to the two sides of the second building module (2).

5. The assembly type module elevation adjustment structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The interior of the fixed cylinder (17) is fixedly connected with a screw rod (21) which is slidably connected to the sliding cylinder (18), and the interior of the sliding cylinder (18) is fixedly connected with a threaded sleeve (8) which is threadedly sleeved with the screw rod (21).

6. The assembly type module elevation adjustment structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surfaces of the first sliding slope (12) and the second sliding slope (13) are both coated with a corrosion-resistant coating.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Installation adjusting structure of curtain wall for fabricated building

    CN210767415U