Dust fall fence for road construction

By designing prefabricated dust reduction enclosures for road construction and assembling with steel brackets and sound insulation panels, the problems of low reuse rate and dust noise of construction enclosure materials are solved, and more efficient resource utilization and dust reduction effects are achieved.

CN222350442UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-14TODAY CONSTR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421655145.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-14
Publication Date
2025-01-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The reuse rate of existing construction fence materials is low, resulting in waste of resources, and the existing fences are difficult to effectively reduce dust and noise generated during construction.

Method used

A dust-reducing barrier for road construction was designed, and the prefabricated structure consists of steel brackets, weighted blocks, fences, sound insulation panels and spraying systems. It is assembled by bolt connections and reserves water pipes for easy installation of spraying systems. , increasing the stability and spraying effect of the fence.

Benefits of technology

It improves the reuse rate of fence parts, expands the coverage space and spray range, effectively reduces dust and noise, and improves construction efficiency and safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a dust fall fence for road construction, which relates to the technical field of building construction dust fall and comprises a steel support, a supporting plate is welded at the bottom end of the steel support, a weighting block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the supporting plate through bolts, and a first cross rod is fixedly connected to one side, close to the bottom end, of the steel support. Steel supports are fixedly connected to the two ends of the first cross rod respectively, a second cross rod is fixedly connected to the position, close to the top end, of one side of each steel support, a plurality of limiting angle irons are fixedly connected to the two sides of each steel support respectively, a plurality of surrounding baffles are fixedly connected between the first cross rod and the second cross rod through the limiting angle irons, and a base is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second cross rod. A plurality of sound insulation plates are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, spraying heads are fixedly connected to the top ends of the sound insulation plates, water conveying branch pipes are fixedly connected to the interiors of the steel supports, disassembly, assembly and repeated use are facilitated through the assembly type design, and the sound insulation plates enable the spraying system to better improve the sound insulation and dust falling effects of a fence.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of dust reduction in building construction, in particular to a dust reduction enclosure for road construction. Background Art

[0002] Dust will be generated in construction sites and during construction processes such as urban municipal infrastructure construction, building construction and demolition, equipment installation projects, and decoration and repair projects. Dust is easily generated during the construction and upgrading of municipal roads, which affects passers-by and vehicles, and even affects the lives of surrounding residents. Therefore, construction fences will be built during the construction process. Construction fences refer to measures taken to isolate the construction site from the external environment and make the construction site a relatively closed space. Construction fences can not only protect the equipment on the construction site, but also beautify the internal and external environment of the construction, ensure the smooth progress of the construction project, and are also an important part of safe and civilized construction.

[0003] Common construction fences include walls built with various masonry materials and maintenance bodies made of various molded boards. However, existing masonry walls cannot be reused, and molded boards are usually cut into different sizes during installation, resulting in a low reuse rate of existing fence materials and causing material waste. In view of this, we provide a dust reduction fence for road construction. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a dust reduction enclosure for road construction.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a dust reduction enclosure for road construction, comprising a steel bracket, a support plate welded to the bottom end of the steel bracket, a weight block fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support plate by bolts, a cross bar 1 fixedly connected to one side of the steel bracket near the bottom end, both ends of the cross bar 1 are respectively fixedly connected to steel brackets, a cross bar 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the steel bracket near the top end, a plurality of limiting angle irons are respectively fixedly connected to both sides of the steel bracket, a plurality of enclosure plates are fixedly connected between the cross bar 1 and the cross bar 2 by limiting angle irons, a base is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cross bar 2, a plurality of sound insulation boards are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, a sprinkler head is fixedly connected to the top of the sound insulation board, and a water supply branch pipe is fixedly connected to the inside of the steel bracket.

[0006] As mentioned above, the structures on both sides of the steel bracket are symmetrical, the bottom end of the steel bracket is fixedly connected with a three-way joint, one end of the three-way joint is connected to the water branch pipe, the other two ends of the three-way joint are respectively fixedly connected to the water main pipe, the top of the water branch pipe is fixedly connected with a connecting hose, and the water branch pipe is reserved in the internal design of the steel bracket, which is convenient for connecting the steel bracket to the sprinkler system after installation, reducing the workload of laying the sprinkler water pipe.

[0007] As mentioned above, the weight block is made of concrete, and a number of positioning holes are evenly opened on the upper surface of the weight block. The two ends of the weight block are movably connected with adjacent weight blocks. The weight block can well ensure the overall stability of the enclosure, and the positioning holes on the surface of the weight block can be flexibly applied to the installation of enclosures of non-standard lengths.

[0008] As mentioned above, the enclosure plate is made of long strip-shaped aluminum alloy. Circular through holes are opened at the corners of the enclosure plate, which are fixed and connected by bolts, so that the enclosure plate can be installed quickly, and the spliced ​​enclosure is neat and beautiful.

[0009] As mentioned above, a plurality of fixing clamps are fixedly connected at the angle formed by the base and the sound insulation board, a spray water pipe is fixedly connected inside the fixing clamp, a three-way hose is fixedly connected to the top of the steel bracket, and the two ends at the top of the three-way hose are respectively fixedly connected to the spray water pipe, and the main water supply pipe is reserved, and the joints are connected by a three-way joint. The sprinkler system can be activated at any time by connecting to the water supply main pipe to let water flow, so as to achieve the purpose of dust reduction.

[0010] As mentioned above, a nozzle clamp is fixedly connected to the middle position of the top of the sound insulation board, a groove is provided on the top of the nozzle clamp, a water hole is provided on one end of the upper surface of the nozzle clamp, a spray water pipe is fixedly connected to the inside of the water hole, and a set screw is movably connected to the other end of the nozzle clamp to connect the spray water pipe. By adding a spray head, a large range of spraying can be achieved to obtain a better spraying effect, and the angle of the spray head can be adjusted by adjusting the position of the spray clamp.

[0011] As mentioned above, the sound insulation board is made of bent plate-shaped aluminum alloy and is hollow inside. An I-shaped pin is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sound insulation board, and an "I-shaped" groove is opened on the upper surface of the base. The sound insulation board is clamped to the base through the I-shaped pin, and the spray water pipes between adjacent sound insulation boards are connected through rubber rings.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, this road construction dust suppression enclosure has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. The utility model designs assembled parts, and the main structure of the standard unit of the enclosure is composed of steel brackets, weight blocks, enclosure plates, cross bars, sound insulation boards, etc., which are connected by bolts. The steel brackets are fixedly connected to the weight blocks, and the cross bars are fixedly connected on both sides of the steel brackets. The enclosure plates are spliced ​​between the cross bars, and the cross bar sections are fixedly connected to the steel brackets to form a standard unit. During construction, it is only necessary to assemble the enclosure units on site according to the required enclosure range. The sizes of parts between adjacent enclosure units are consistent, and installation and disassembly are very convenient, which greatly improves the reuse rate of enclosure parts.

[0014] 2. The utility model increases the height of the enclosure and expands the coverage space of the enclosure by adding a sound insulation board on the top of the cross bar, and the bent sound insulation board effectively buffers the noise and plays a noise reduction function. The utility model reserves a water pipe inside the steel bracket, clamps a sprinkler head on the top of the sound insulation board, and connects the water pipe in series through a three-way joint at the bottom of the steel bracket to form a sprinkler system, which increases the spray height, expands the spray range, and effectively achieves the dust reduction effect.

[0015] Other advantages, objectives and features of the present invention will be described in the following description to some extent, and will be apparent to those skilled in the art based on the following examination and study, or may be taught from the practice of the present invention to some extent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the enclosure plate of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the sound insulation board and the sprinkler head mechanism of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the spray system of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 For the utility model Figure 4 A is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of the middle part.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Steel bracket; 2. Support plate; 3. Weight block; 4. Cross bar 1; 5. Cross bar 2; 6. Limit angle iron; 7. Enclosure plate; 8. Base; 9. Sound insulation board; 10. Sprinkler head; 11. Water supply branch pipe; 12. Three-way joint; 13. Water supply main pipe; 14. Connecting hose; 15. Positioning hole; 16. Fixing clamp; 17. Sprinkler water pipe; 18. Three-way hose; 19. Sprinkler head fixture; 20. Water through hole; 21. Set screw; 22. I-pin. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] like Figure 1-5As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a dust reduction enclosure for road construction, comprising a steel bracket 1, a support plate 2 welded to the bottom end of the steel bracket 1, a weight block 3 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support plate 2 by bolts, a cross bar 1 4 fixedly connected to one side of the steel bracket 1 near the bottom end, the two ends of the cross bar 1 4 are respectively fixedly connected to the steel bracket 1, a cross bar 2 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the steel bracket 1 near the top, a plurality of limiting angle irons 6 are respectively fixedly connected to both sides of the steel bracket 1, a plurality of enclosure plates 7 are fixedly connected between the cross bar 1 4 and the cross bar 2 5 by limiting angle irons 6, a base 8 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cross bar 2 5, a plurality of sound insulation boards 9 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 8, a sprinkler head 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the sound insulation board 9, and a water supply branch pipe 11 is fixedly connected to the inside of the steel bracket 1.

[0024] Utilizing the overall structure of the device, when construction workers need to build enclosures during road construction, they first lay weight blocks 3 along the road, select positioning holes on the upper surface of the weight blocks 3 and fix the support plates 2 with bolts, fix the cross bars 1 4 at the bottom ends of both sides of the steel bracket 1 with bolts, fix the cross bars 2 5 at the top ends of both sides of the steel bracket 1 with bolts, fix several enclosure plates 7 between the cross bars 1 4 and the cross bars 2 5 with bolts, and then fix the base 8 on the upper surface of the cross bars 2 5 with bolts, clamp the sound insulation board 9 in the I-shaped groove on the upper surface of the base 8 with the I-pin 22, and the assembly between adjacent enclosure units is similar.

[0025] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the structures on both sides of the steel bracket 1 are symmetrical, a three-way joint 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the steel bracket 1, one end of the three-way joint 12 is connected to the water branch pipe 11, the other two ends of the three-way joint 12 are respectively fixedly connected to the water main pipe 13, and the top of the water branch pipe 11 is fixedly connected to the connecting hose 14, the weight block 3 is made of concrete, and a number of positioning holes 15 are evenly opened on the upper surface of the weight block 3, and the two ends of the weight block 3 are respectively movably connected to the adjacent weight blocks 3, and the baffle plate 7 is made of a long plate-shaped aluminum alloy material, and a circular through hole is opened at the corner of the baffle plate 7.

[0026] When road construction workers build fences, the sizes of the same components are all consistent, and an assembled design is adopted. A water branch pipe 11 is preset inside the steel bracket 1. After the fences of each standard unit are built, the water main pipe is installed. Each unit is connected to the water main pipe 13 through a three-way joint 12. The positioning holes 15 on the upper surface of the weight block 3 can be used for flexible installation of the steel bracket 1. The sizes of all fence panels 7 are consistent, and the sizes of the circular through holes on the fence panels 7 are also consistent. No directional installation is required, and the interchangeability is good. The assembled parts greatly improve the efficiency of fence construction. If the construction site conditions permit, multiple sections of fences can be constructed simultaneously. The sizes of parts between adjacent fence units are consistent, and installation and disassembly are very convenient, which greatly improves the reuse rate of fence parts.

[0027] like Figure 3-5 As shown, a plurality of fixing clamps 16 are fixedly connected at the angle formed by the base 8 and the sound insulation board 9, and a spray water pipe 17 is fixedly connected inside the fixing clamp 16. A three-way hose 18 is fixedly connected to the top of the steel bracket 1, and the two ends at the top of the three-way hose 18 are respectively fixedly connected to the spray water pipe 17. A nozzle fixture 19 is fixedly connected to the middle position of the top of the sound insulation board 9. A groove is provided at the top of the nozzle fixture 19, and a water hole 20 is provided at one end of the upper surface of the nozzle fixture 19. The spray water pipe 17 is fixedly connected inside the water hole 20, and a set screw 21 is movably connected to the other end of the nozzle fixture 19. The sound insulation board 9 is made of a bent plate-shaped aluminum alloy and is hollow inside. An I-pin 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sound insulation board 9, and an "I-shaped" groove is provided on the upper surface of the base 8. The sound insulation board 9 is clamped to the base 8 through the I-pin 22, and the spray water pipes 17 between adjacent sound insulation boards 9 are connected through rubber rings.

[0028] When building a fence for road construction, a fixing clamp 16 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 8 for installing a sprinkler water pipe 17. After the construction personnel build the fence and install the base 8, the sound insulation board 9 is clamped to the upper surface of the base 8 through the I-pin 22. Four sound insulation boards 9 can be evenly installed above each cross bar 25. Road construction personnel can choose to install nozzle clamps 19 on the top of several sound insulation boards 9 according to the actual road construction conditions and the dust reduction requirements required on site. The angle and position of the nozzle clamp 19 can be adjusted by adjusting the set screws 21 on one side of the nozzle clamp 19, so that the sprinkler head 10 can have different angles and heights when spraying for dust reduction. After the sound insulation board 9 is installed, the height of the fence is increased to a certain extent, and the coverage of the sprinkler system is increased while reducing noise, so that a better sprinkler effect can be obtained.

[0029] Working principle: using the overall structure of the device, when construction workers need to build enclosures during road construction, they first lay weight blocks 3 along the road, select positioning holes on the upper surface of the weight blocks 3 and fix the support plates 2 with bolts, fix the cross bars 1 4 at the bottom ends of both sides of the steel bracket 1, fix the cross bars 2 5 at the top ends of both sides of the steel bracket 1, fix several enclosure plates 7 between the cross bars 1 4 and the cross bars 2 5 with bolts, and then fix the base 8 on the upper surface of the cross bars 2 5 with bolts, clamp the sound insulation board 9 in the I-shaped groove on the upper surface of the base 8 through the I-pin 22, and assemble the adjacent enclosure units in the same way. A water supply branch pipe 11 is preset inside the steel bracket 1. After the enclosures of each standard unit are built, the water supply main pipe is installed. Each unit is connected to the water supply main pipe through a three-way joint 12 The water main pipe 13 is connected, and the positioning hole 15 on the upper surface of the weight block 3 can be used for flexible installation of the steel bracket 1. The sizes of all the enclosure panels 7 are consistent, and the sizes of the circular through holes on the enclosure panels 7 are also consistent. No directional installation is required. The fixing clamp 16 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 8 for installing the spray water pipe 17. After the construction personnel build the enclosure installation base 8, the sound insulation board 9 is clamped to the upper surface of the base 8 through the I-pin 22. Four sound insulation boards 9 can be evenly installed above each cross bar 25. Road construction personnel can choose to install the nozzle fixture 19 on the top of several sound insulation boards 9 according to the actual road construction conditions and the dust reduction requirements required on site. The angle and position of the nozzle fixture 19 can be adjusted by adjusting the set screw 21 on one side of the nozzle fixture 19, so that the sprinkler head 10 can have different angles and heights when spraying for dust reduction.

[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A dust suppression enclosure for road construction, comprising a steel support (1), characterized in that: A support plate (2) is welded to the bottom end of the steel support (1), and a weight block (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support plate (2) by bolts. A first cross bar (4) is fixedly connected to both sides of the steel support (1) near the bottom end, and a second cross bar (5) is fixedly connected to both sides of the steel support (1) near the top end. A plurality of limiting angle irons (6) are fixedly connected to both sides of the steel support (1), and a plurality of baffle plates (7) are fixedly connected between the first cross bar (4) and the second cross bar (5) by limiting angle irons (6). A base (8) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second cross bar (5), and a plurality of sound insulation boards (9) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (8). A sprinkler head (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the sound insulation board (9), and a water supply branch pipe (11) is fixedly connected inside the steel support (1).

2. A dust suppression enclosure for road construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two sides of the steel support (1) are symmetrically structured. The bottom end of the steel support (1) is fixedly connected to a three-way joint (12). One end of the three-way joint (12) is connected to a water delivery branch pipe (11). The other two ends of the three-way joint (12) are respectively fixedly connected to a water delivery main pipe (13). The top end of the water delivery branch pipe (11) is fixedly connected to a connecting hose (14).

3. A dust suppression enclosure for road construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The weight block (3) is made of concrete, a plurality of positioning holes (15) are evenly arranged on the upper surface of the weight block (3), and adjacent weight blocks (3) are movably connected at both ends of the weight block (3).

4. A dust suppression enclosure for road construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The baffle plate (7) is made of a long strip of aluminum alloy, and a circular through hole is provided at the corner of the baffle plate (7).

5. The dust suppression enclosure for road construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of fixing clamps (16) are fixedly connected at the angle formed by the base (8) and the sound insulation board (9), a spray water pipe (17) is fixedly connected inside the fixing clamp (16), a three-way hose (18) is fixedly connected to the top of the steel bracket (1), and two ends at the top of the three-way hose (18) are respectively fixedly connected to the spray water pipe (17).

6. A dust suppression enclosure for road construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A nozzle fixture (19) is fixedly connected to the middle position of the top of the sound insulation board (9), a groove is provided at the top of the nozzle fixture (19), a water hole (20) is provided at one end of the upper surface of the nozzle fixture (19), a spray water pipe (17) is fixedly connected inside the water hole (20), and a set screw (21) is movably connected to the other end of the nozzle fixture (19).

7. The dust suppression enclosure for road construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sound insulation board (9) is made of a bent plate-shaped aluminum alloy and is hollow inside. An I-shaped pin (22) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sound insulation board (9). An I-shaped groove is provided on the upper surface of the base (8). The sound insulation board (9) is clamped to the base (8) through the I-shaped pin (22). The spray water pipes (17) between adjacent sound insulation boards (9) are fixedly connected through rubber sleeves.

Citation Information

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