Vertical sea cucumber drying equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of sea cucumber processing, and discloses vertical sea cucumber drying equipment which comprises a first supporting frame, a drying box fixedly connected to the top of the first supporting frame, an opening in the bottom of the drying box, a second supporting frame fixedly connected to the top of the left side wall of the drying box and communicated with the top of the left side of the drying box. The left end of the second supporting frame inclines downwards, a feeding conveyor is installed on the inner side of the second supporting frame, the right end of the feeding conveyor extends into the drying box, a discharging conveyor is installed on the inner side of the first supporting frame, and four drying conveyors distributed up and down are installed between the front inner side wall and the rear inner side wall of the drying box. The first drying conveyor, the second drying conveyor, the third drying conveyor and the fourth drying conveyor are sequentially arranged from top to bottom. The four drying conveyors inclined in different directions are used for sequentially and slowly conveying sea cucumbers from top to bottom in a grading mode, it is guaranteed that sea cucumbers are fully heated in the drying box, drying is more uniform, and drying quality is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of sea cucumber processing, and specifically relates to a vertical sea cucumber drying equipment. Background Art

[0002] Sea cucumber drying methods, such as natural air drying and sun drying, are simple and easy to implement, but have obvious disadvantages. These methods take a long time to dry and are greatly affected by the environment and weather, resulting in unstable drying effects and difficulty in ensuring the quality of sea cucumbers. At the same time, these methods cannot meet the modern sea cucumber processing industry's needs for high efficiency, energy saving, and environmental protection.

[0003] With the advancement of science and technology and the development of the sea cucumber processing industry, modern drying technology has developed rapidly. Among them, methods such as electric heating drying and heat pump low-temperature cold air drying have attracted widespread attention due to their high efficiency, stability and controllability. However, these methods still have some problems, such as high energy consumption and uneven drying, and are not suitable for large-scale sea cucumber drying. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings, the utility model provides a vertical sea cucumber drying equipment.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model:

[0006] A vertical sea cucumber drying equipment comprises a support frame 1, the top of the support frame 1 is fixedly connected to a drying box, the bottom of the drying box is open, the top of the left side wall of the drying box is fixedly connected to a support frame 2, the support frame 2 is communicated with the left top of the drying box, the left end of the support frame 2 is inclined downward, a feeding conveyor is installed on the inner side of the support frame 2, the right end of the feeding conveyor extends to the interior of the drying box, a discharging conveyor is installed on the inner side of the support frame 1, and four drying conveyors distributed up and down are installed between the front and rear inner walls of the drying box, which are drying conveyor 1, drying conveyor 2, drying conveyor 3 and drying conveyor 4 from top to bottom. The drying conveyor comprises a plurality of rollers, a conveyor belt and a motor, the two ends of the rollers are respectively rotatably connected to the front and rear inner walls of the drying box, the conveyor belt is sleeved between the outer walls of the rollers, the motor is fixedly installed on the front side wall of the drying box, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the front end of the leftmost roller The drying conveyor is fixedly connected, the left end of the drying conveyor 1 is located below the right end of the feeding conveyor, the drying conveyor 1 and the drying conveyor 3 are inclined to the lower right, the drying conveyor 2 and the drying conveyor 4 are inclined to the lower left, the right end of the drying conveyor 1 is located above the right part of the drying conveyor 2, the left end of the drying conveyor 2 is located above the left part of the drying conveyor 3, the right end of the drying conveyor 3 is located above the right part of the drying conveyor 4, and the left end of the drying conveyor 4 is located above the left part of the discharging conveyor. The outer wall of the conveyor belt is provided with evenly distributed ventilation holes, the top of the drying box is fixedly connected with an exhaust duct, and an exhaust fan is installed on the inner side of the exhaust duct, the bottom of the right side wall of the drying box is fixedly connected with an air inlet duct 1, and an air inlet fan 1 is installed on the inner side of the air inlet duct 1, the bottom left side of the drying box is fixedly connected with an air inlet duct 2, and an air inlet fan 2 is installed on the inner side of the air inlet duct 2, and the inner wall of the drying box is fixedly connected with heating wire 1 and heating wire 2.

[0007] The feed conveyor, discharge conveyor and drying conveyor are all scraper conveyors.

[0008] Heating wire one is located on the left side of air inlet duct one, heating wire two is located above air inlet duct two, partition one and partition two are fixedly connected between the front and rear inner walls of the drying box, partition one is located at the right end of drying conveyor two and extends upward, partition two is L-shaped and located above heating wire two, and partition two is located at the left end of drying conveyor three and extends upward, and a plurality of drainage pipes are fixedly connected to the bottom of support frame one.

[0009] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0010] The utility model uses four drying conveyors inclined in different directions to slowly convey the sea cucumbers in stages from top to bottom, ensuring that the sea cucumbers are fully heated in the drying box, the drying is more even, and the drying quality is improved. The hot air in the drying box is extracted and heated from different positions by inlet fans one and two, and then evenly distributed in the drying box to form a multi-angle hot air circulation, so that the sea cucumbers are heated more evenly during the drying process, avoiding local overheating or undrying. The ventilation holes on the outer wall of the conveyor belt allow the hot air to directly penetrate the conveyor belt to dry the sea cucumbers, which increases the drying efficiency and is also beneficial to the discharge of water vapor. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0012] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model from the bottom perspective;

[0013] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the utility model.

[0015] The specific reference numerals in all the drawings are: 1. support frame 1; 2. drying box; 3. support frame 2; 4. feed conveyor; 5. discharge conveyor; 6. roller; 7. conveyor belt; 8. vent; 9. motor; 10. exhaust duct; 11. exhaust fan; 12. air inlet duct 1; 13. air inlet fan 1; 14. air inlet duct 2; 15. air inlet fan 2; 16. heating wire 1; 17. heating wire 2; 18. partition 1; 19. partition 2; 20. drain pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] like Figure 1-4As shown: a vertical sea cucumber drying equipment, including a support frame 1, the top of the support frame 1 is fixedly connected to a drying box 2, the bottom of the drying box 2 is open, the top of the left side wall of the drying box 2 is fixedly connected to a support frame 2 3, the support frame 2 3 is communicated with the left top of the drying box 2, the left end of the support frame 2 3 is inclined downward, a feeding conveyor 4 is installed on the inner side of the support frame 2 3, the right end of the feeding conveyor 4 extends to the interior of the drying box 2, and a discharging conveyor 5 is installed on the inner side of the support frame 1. Four drying conveyors distributed up and down are installed between the front and rear inner walls of the drying box 2, which are drying conveyor 1, drying conveyor 2, drying conveyor 3 and drying conveyor 4 from top to bottom. The drying conveyor includes multiple rollers 6, a conveyor belt 7 and a motor 9. The two ends of the roller 6 are respectively rotatably connected to the front and rear inner walls of the drying box 2, the conveyor belt 7 is sleeved between the outer walls of the roller 6, the motor 9 is fixedly installed on the front side wall of the drying box 2, and the output shaft of the motor 9 is fixed to the front end of the leftmost roller 6 The left end of the drying conveyor 1 is located below the right end of the feeding conveyor 4, the drying conveyor 1 and the drying conveyor 3 are inclined to the lower right, the drying conveyor 2 and the drying conveyor 4 are inclined to the lower left, the right end of the drying conveyor 1 is located above the right part of the drying conveyor 2, the left end of the drying conveyor 2 is located above the left part of the drying conveyor 3, the right end of the drying conveyor 3 is located above the right part of the drying conveyor 4, and the left end of the drying conveyor 4 is located above the left part of the discharging conveyor 5. The outer wall of the belt 7 is provided with evenly distributed ventilation holes 8, the top of the drying box 2 is fixedly connected with an exhaust duct 10, an exhaust fan 11 is installed on the inner side of the exhaust duct 10, the bottom of the right side wall of the drying box 2 is fixedly connected with an air inlet duct 12, an air inlet fan 13 is installed on the inner side of the air inlet duct 12, the bottom left side of the drying box 2 is fixedly connected with an air inlet duct 2, an air inlet fan 2 15 is installed on the inner side of the air inlet duct 2 14, and the inner wall of the drying box 2 is fixedly connected with heating wire 16 and heating wire 2 17.

[0017] The feeding conveyor 4, the discharging conveyor 5 and the drying conveyor are all scraper conveyors.

[0018] The heating wire 16 is located on the left side of the air inlet duct 12, the heating wire 2 17 is located above the air inlet duct 2 14, and the front and rear inner walls of the drying box 2 are fixedly connected with a partition 18 and a partition 2 19. The partition 18 is located at the right end of the drying conveyor 2 and extends upward. The partition 2 19 is L-shaped and located above the heating wire 2 17. The partition 2 19 is located at the left end of the drying conveyor 3 and extends upward. A plurality of drainage pipes 20 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame 1.

[0019] The sea cucumbers are fed into the drying box 2 by the feeding conveyor 4, and the sea cucumbers fall on the drying conveyor 1. The four drying conveyors are started, and the sea cucumbers are slowly and graded from top to bottom. The sea cucumbers are transported to the right by the drying conveyor 1 and fall to the right end top of the drying conveyor 2. The drying conveyor 2 transports the sea cucumbers to the left and falls to the left end top of the drying conveyor 3. The drying conveyor 3 transports the sea cucumbers to the right and falls to the right end top of the drying conveyor 4. The drying conveyor 4 transports the sea cucumbers to the left and falls to the left end top of the discharging conveyor 5. The discharging conveyor 5 transports the sea cucumbers out, and at the same time, the heating wire 16, the heating wire 2 17, the inlet fan 13, the inlet fan 2 15 and the exhaust fan 11 are started. The inlet fan 13 and the inlet fan 2 15 draw outside air into the drying box 2, and the air is heated by the heating wire 16 and the heating wire 2 17, so that the hot air is dispersed in the drying box 2, and the sea cucumbers are dried through the vent 8. The air mixed with water vapor is discharged from the top by the exhaust fan 11. The present utility model only protects the mechanical part, and the related functions realized by the software control part are not within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A vertical sea cucumber drying equipment, characterized in that: The invention comprises a support frame 1 (1), the top of the support frame 1 (1) is fixedly connected to a drying box (2), the bottom of the drying box (2) is open, the top of the left side wall of the drying box (2) is fixedly connected to a support frame 2 (3), the support frame 2 (3) is connected to the top of the left side of the drying box (2), the left end of the support frame 2 (3) is tilted downward, a feed conveyor (4) is installed on the inner side of the support frame 2 (3), the right end of the feed conveyor (4) extends to the inside of the drying box (2), a discharge conveyor (5) is installed on the inner side of the support frame 1 (1), and the drying box ( Four drying conveyors are installed between the front and rear inner walls of the drying box (2) and are distributed up and down, and are drying conveyor 1, drying conveyor 2, drying conveyor 3 and drying conveyor 4 from top to bottom. The drying conveyor comprises a plurality of rollers (6), a conveyor belt (7) and a motor (9). The two ends of the rollers (6) are rotatably connected to the front and rear inner walls of the drying box (2), the conveyor belt (7) is sleeved between the outer walls of the rollers (6), and the motor (9) is fixedly installed on the front wall of the drying box (2). The output shaft of the motor (9) is connected to the front end of the leftmost roller (6). The drying conveyor (1) is fixedly connected, the left end of the drying conveyor (1) is located below the right end of the feeding conveyor (4), the drying conveyor (1) and the drying conveyor (3) are inclined to the lower right, the drying conveyor (2) and the drying conveyor (4) are inclined to the lower left, the right end of the drying conveyor (1) is located above the right part of the drying conveyor (2), the left end of the drying conveyor (2) is located above the left part of the drying conveyor (3), the right end of the drying conveyor (3) is located above the right part of the drying conveyor (4), and the left end of the drying conveyor (4) is located above the left part of the discharging conveyor (5), and the outer wall of the conveyor belt (7) is provided with uniformly distributed The top of the drying box (2) is fixedly connected to an exhaust pipe (10), an exhaust fan (11) is installed inside the exhaust pipe (10), the bottom of the right side wall of the drying box (2) is fixedly connected to an air inlet pipe (12), an air inlet fan (13) is installed inside the air inlet pipe (12), the left side of the bottom of the drying box (2) is fixedly connected to an air inlet pipe (14), an air inlet fan (15) is installed inside the air inlet pipe (14), and the inner wall of the drying box (2) is fixedly connected to a heating wire (16) and a heating wire (17).

2. A vertical sea cucumber drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding conveyor (4), the discharging conveyor (5) and the drying conveyor are all scraper conveyors.

3. A vertical sea cucumber drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heating wire 1 (16) is located on the left side of the air inlet pipe 1 (12), the heating wire 2 (17) is located above the air inlet pipe 2 (14), and a partition 1 (18) and a partition 2 (19) are fixedly connected between the front and rear inner walls of the drying box (2). The partition 1 (18) is located at the right end of the drying conveyor 2 and extends upward. The partition 2 (19) is L-shaped and located above the heating wire 2 (17). The partition 2 (19) is located at the left end of the drying conveyor 3 and extends upward. The bottom of the support frame 1 (1) is fixedly connected to a plurality of drainage pipes (20).

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