Water level measuring device for water conservancy project management
By introducing a regulating counterweight mechanism and servo motor into the water level measuring device to stabilize the position of the liquid level sensor, the problem of measuring center of gravity offset and rollover in the prior art is solved, and a more accurate and safe water level measurement is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421229909.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-31
AI Technical Summary
The existing water level measuring device requires moving the liquid level sensor to the water surface when in use, resulting in a shift in the measurement center of gravity, which may roll over, resulting in measurement errors and accidents.
A water level measuring device for water conservancy engineering management is designed, including a shaped base, a regulating counterweight mechanism, a universal wheel, a servo motor, a U-shaped mounting frame, a winding roller, a wire rope and a liquid level sensor, and the counterweight mechanism is adjusted Adjust the position of the liquid level sensor, and use the servo motor and winding roller to measure stably to avoid rollover.
Effectively stabilize the measurement position of the liquid level sensor, avoid measurement errors and accidents, and improve the safety and accuracy of measurement.
Smart Images

Figure CN222353295U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy projects, in particular to a water level measuring device for water conservancy project management. Background Art
[0002] Water level refers to the elevation of the free water surface relative to a certain base surface. The distance between the water surface and the river bottom is called the water depth. The base surface used to calculate the water level can be a certain characteristic sea level elevation as the zero point leveling base surface, called the absolute base surface, and the Yellow Sea base surface is commonly used; or the elevation of a specific point can be used as a reference to calculate the zero point of the water level, which is called the station base surface. The water level is the most intuitive factor reflecting the water condition of the water body. Its changes are mainly caused by the increase or decrease of the water volume in the water body. The water level process line is a curve showing the change of water level at a certain place over time. The horizontal coordinate is time and the vertical coordinate is water level.
[0003] In the existing water level measurement, most of the water level is determined by the length of the sagging line. However, when the existing water level measuring device is used, the liquid level sensor of the water level measuring device needs to be moved to the water surface. This method will cause the measurement center of gravity to shift, and if there is no additional fixing device, it will cause the measurement process to tip over, resulting in measurement errors and accidents. Therefore, a water level measuring device for water conservancy project management is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of this, the embodiments of the present utility model hope to provide a water level measuring device for water conservancy project management to solve or alleviate the technical problems existing in the prior art and at least provide a beneficial choice.
[0005] The technical solution of the embodiment of the utility model is implemented as follows: a water level measuring device for water conservancy project management, including a water level measuring component, the water level measuring component includes a square-shaped base, an adjustable counterweight mechanism, a plurality of universal wheels, a first servo motor, a U-shaped mounting frame, a winding roller, a wire rope, a first counterweight block and a liquid level sensor, wherein a plurality of the universal wheels are evenly arranged on the lower surface of the square-shaped base, and a handle is arranged on the outer wall of the square-shaped base; the adjustable counterweight mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the square-shaped base, and the The U-shaped mounting frame is arranged on the adjusting counterweight mechanism; the two ends of the winding roller are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped mounting frame, and one end of the wire rope is arranged on the outer wall of the winding roller, and the wire rope is wound around the outer wall of the winding roller; the first servo motor is arranged on the outer wall of the U-shaped mounting frame, and the output shaft of the first servo motor passes through the U-shaped mounting frame and is arranged at one end of the winding roller; the first counterweight block is arranged at one end of the wire rope, and the liquid level sensor is arranged on the lower surface of the first counterweight block.
[0006] In some embodiments, the adjusting counterweight mechanism includes an operating block, two movable plates, two tooth plates, a second counterweight block, a second servo motor, a rotating rod, a gear and a fixing mechanism, wherein the operating block is arranged on the upper surface of the U-shaped base, and the outer wall of the operating block is symmetrically provided with two movable through holes; a rotating cavity and a U-shaped through groove are provided inside the operating block, and the rotating cavity is connected to the two movable through holes, and the rotating cavity is connected to the U-shaped through groove; the two movable plates are slidably connected to the inner walls corresponding to the movable through holes, and the two tooth plates are respectively arranged on the two one side adjacent to the moving plate; both ends of the rotating rod are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating chamber, and the gear is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating rod, and the gear is meshed with the two gear plates; the second servo motor is arranged on the outer wall of the operating block, and one end of the second servo motor passes through the operating block and is arranged at one end of the rotating rod; the first counterweight block is arranged on the inner wall of the U-shaped through groove, and the first counterweight block is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating rod; the second counterweight block is arranged on one side of one of the moving plates, and the U-shaped mounting frame is arranged on one side of the other moving plate.
[0007] In some embodiments, the fixing mechanism includes a U-shaped plate, a plurality of springs, a plurality of fixed cones and two cams, wherein the U-shaped plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped through groove, and a plurality of the fixed cones are evenly arranged on the lower surface of the U-shaped plate; the top ends of a plurality of the springs are evenly arranged on the inner top wall of the U-shaped through groove, and the bottom ends of a plurality of the springs are evenly arranged on the upper surface of the U-shaped plate; the two cams are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the rotating rod, and both of the cams are in contact with the U-shaped plate.
[0008] In some embodiments, the inner wall of the movable through hole is evenly provided with a first sliding groove, the outer wall of the movable plate is evenly provided with a first sliding block, and the outer wall of the first sliding block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first sliding groove.
[0009] In some embodiments, the inner wall of the U-shaped through groove is evenly provided with a second slide groove, the outer wall of the U-shaped plate is evenly provided with a second slider, and the outer wall of the second slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second slide groove.
[0010] In some embodiments, a protective mesh cover is provided on the lower surface of the first counterweight.
[0011] The embodiment of the utility model has the following advantages due to the adoption of the above technical solution:
[0012] The utility model can adjust the position of the liquid level sensor and change the center of gravity position of the square-shaped base by adjusting the counterweight mechanism, and strengthen the position of the fixed square-shaped base, so as to stabilize the measuring position of the liquid level sensor. After that, the winding roller is driven to rotate by the output shaft of the first servo motor, and the winding roller drives the wire rope to be released. The first counterweight block is used to stabilize the position of the liquid level sensor, and the liquid level sensor is used to measure the water level, so as to avoid rollover during the measurement process and avoid measurement errors and accidents.
[0013] The above summary is for the purpose of description only and is not intended to be limiting in any way. In addition to the illustrative aspects, embodiments and features described above, further aspects, embodiments and features of the utility model will be readily apparent by reference to the accompanying drawings and the following detailed description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or technical descriptions will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a side structural diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 AA side section structure diagram;
[0018] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 A magnified structural diagram of area B;
[0019] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 3 The enlarged structure diagram of the C region;
[0020] Figure 6 For this utility model Figure 3 The enlarged structure diagram of the D area;
[0021] Figure 7 It is a rear view structural diagram of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 8 For this utility model Figure 7 EE side section structure diagram.
[0023] Figure numerals: 1. water level measuring assembly; 2. handle; 3. movable through hole; 4. rotating chamber; 5. U-shaped through groove; 6. protective mesh cover; 7. first slide groove; 8. first slider; 9. second slide groove; 10. U-shaped base; 11. adjusting counterweight mechanism; 12. universal wheel; 13. first servo motor; 14. U-shaped mounting frame; 15. winding roller; 16. wire rope; 17. first counterweight block; 18. liquid level sensor; 20. second slider; 110. operating block; 111. moving plate; 112. tooth plate; 113. second counterweight block; 114. second servo motor; 115. rotating rod; 116. gear; 117. fixing mechanism; 1170. U-shaped plate; 1171. spring; 1172. fixing cone; 1173. cam. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In the following, only some exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As those skilled in the art will appreciate, the described embodiments may be modified in various ways without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the drawings and descriptions are considered to be exemplary and non-restrictive in nature.
[0025] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", "symmetrical", "array", etc. are only used to distinguish between description and position description purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the definition of "first", "symmetrical", etc. can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of these features; similarly, when the quantity of certain features is not limited in the form of words such as "two" or "three", it should be noted that this feature also explicitly or implicitly includes one or more feature quantities;
[0026] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms such as "installation", "connection", "fixation" and the like should be understood in a broad sense; for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral molding; it can be a mechanical connection, a direct connection, welding, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood based on the description and drawings combined with specific circumstances.
[0027] The embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0028] like Figure 1-Figure 8As shown, the embodiment of the utility model provides a water level measuring device for water conservancy project management, including a water level measuring assembly 1, the water level measuring assembly 1 includes a square-shaped base 10, an adjustable counterweight mechanism 11, a plurality of universal wheels 12, a first servo motor 13, a U-shaped mounting frame 14, a winding roller 15, a wire rope 16, a first counterweight block 17 and a liquid level sensor 18, wherein the plurality of universal wheels 12 are evenly arranged on the lower surface of the square-shaped base 10, and the outer wall of the square-shaped base 10 is provided with a handle 2, and the adjustable counterweight mechanism 11 is arranged on the square-shaped base 10. The upper surface of the U-shaped mounting frame 14 is arranged on the adjusting counterweight mechanism 11, both ends of the winding roller 15 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped mounting frame 14, and one end of the wire rope 16 is arranged on the outer wall of the winding roller 15, the wire rope 16 is wound around the outer wall of the winding roller 15, the first servo motor 13 is arranged on the outer wall of the U-shaped mounting frame 14, the output shaft of the first servo motor 13 passes through the U-shaped mounting frame 14 and is arranged at one end of the winding roller 15, the first counterweight block 17 is arranged at one end of the wire rope 16, and the liquid level sensor 18 is arranged on the lower surface of the first counterweight block 17.
[0029] In the present embodiment, specifically, the adjusting counterweight mechanism 11 includes an operating block 110, two movable plates 111, two tooth plates 112, a second counterweight block 113, a second servo motor 114, a rotating rod 115, a gear 116 and a fixing mechanism 117, wherein the operating block 110 is arranged on the upper surface of the U-shaped base 10, and the outer wall of the operating block 110 is symmetrically provided with two movable through holes 3, the interior of the operating block 110 is provided with a rotating cavity 4 and a U-shaped through groove 5, and the rotating cavity 4 is connected to the two movable through holes 3, and the rotating cavity 4 is connected to the U-shaped through groove 5, the two movable plates 111 are slidably connected to the inner walls of the corresponding movable through holes 3, and the two tooth plates 112 are respectively arranged on one side adjacent to the two movable plates 111, the two ends of the rotating rod 115 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating cavity 4, and the gear 116 is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating rod 115, the gear 116 is meshed with the two tooth plates 112, and the second servo motor 114 is arranged On the outer wall of the operating block 110, one end of the second servo motor 114 passes through the operating block 110 and is arranged on one end of the rotating rod 115, the first counterweight block 17 is arranged on the inner wall of the U-shaped through groove 5, and the first counterweight block 17 is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating rod 115, the second counterweight block 113 is arranged on one side of one of the movable plates 111, and the U-shaped mounting frame 14 is arranged on one side of the other movable plate 111. Through the above settings, relevant personnel start the second servo motor 114, and the output shaft of the second servo motor 114 drives the rotating rod 115 to rotate, and the rotating rod 115 drives the two tooth plates 112 to repel each other, and the tooth plates 112 drive the two movable plates 111 to repel each other. When one movable plate 111 drives the second counterweight block 113 to move, the other movable plate 111 drives the U-shaped mounting frame 14 to move, so that the second counterweight block 113 is used to stabilize the center of gravity of the U-shaped base 10 and the operating block 110.
[0030] In this embodiment, specifically, the fixing mechanism 117 includes a U-shaped plate 1170, a plurality of springs 1171, a plurality of fixing cones 1172 and two cams 1173, wherein the U-shaped plate 1170 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped through groove 5, and the plurality of fixing cones 1172 are evenly arranged on the lower surface of the U-shaped plate 1170, the top ends of the plurality of springs 1171 are evenly arranged on the inner top wall of the U-shaped through groove 5, and the bottom ends of the plurality of springs 1171 are evenly arranged on the U-shaped plate 117 0, two cams 1173 are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the rotating rod 115, and the two cams 1173 are both in contact with the U-shaped plate 1170. The rotating rod 115 is arranged as above to drive the two cams 1173 to rotate, and the raised parts of the cams 1173 squeeze the U-shaped plate 1170 to move downward, and the U-shaped plate 1170 drives the fixing cone 1172 to be inserted into the ground, thereby stabilizing the position ratio of the U-shaped base 10, wherein the spring 1171 is used to reset the U-shaped plate 1170.
[0031] In the present embodiment, specifically, the inner wall of the movable through hole 3 is evenly provided with a first sliding groove 7, the outer wall of the movable plate 111 is evenly provided with a first sliding block 8, the outer wall of the first sliding block 8 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first sliding groove 7, and the first sliding block 8 is slid in the first sliding groove 7 through the above setting, which can not only assist the movable plate 111 to move, but also limit the position of the movable plate 111.
[0032] In the present embodiment, specifically, the inner wall of the U-shaped through groove 5 is evenly provided with a second slide groove 9, the outer wall of the U-shaped plate 1170 is evenly provided with a second slider 20, and the outer wall of the second slider 20 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second slide groove 9. Through the above arrangement, the second slider 20 is slid in the second slide groove 9, which can not only assist the U-shaped plate 1170 to move, but also limit the position of the U-shaped plate 1170.
[0033] In this embodiment, specifically, a protective mesh cover 6 is provided on the lower surface of the first counterweight block 17. The protective mesh cover 6 is used to protect the liquid level sensor 18 and allow water to penetrate.
[0034] When the utility model is working, the relevant personnel hold the handle 2 to drive the square-shaped base 10 to move, wherein the universal wheel 12 is used to assist the square-shaped base 10 to move to the specified position, and then the relevant personnel start the second servo motor 114, the output shaft of the second servo motor 114 drives the rotating rod 115 to rotate, the rotating rod 115 drives the two toothed plates 112 to move repellingly, the toothed plates 112 drive the two moving plates 111 to move repellingly, and when one of the moving plates 111 drives the second counterweight block 113 to move, the other The movable plate 111 drives the U-shaped mounting frame 14 to move, so that the second counterweight block 113 is used to stabilize the center of gravity of the U-shaped base 10 and the operating block 110. When the rotating rod 115 rotates, the rotating rod 115 drives the two cams 1173 to rotate. The raised part of the cam 1173 squeezes the U-shaped plate 1170 to move downward, and the U-shaped plate 1170 drives the fixed cone 1172 to be inserted into the ground, thereby stabilizing the position ratio of the U-shaped base 10, wherein the spring 1171 is used to reset the U-shaped plate 1170.
[0035] Then the relevant personnel start the first servo motor 13, the output shaft of the first servo motor 13 drives the winding roller 15 to rotate, the winding roller 15 drives the wire rope 16 to release, the first counterweight block 17 is used to stabilize the position of the liquid level sensor 18, and the liquid level sensor 18 is used to measure the water level.
[0036] The above is only a specific implementation of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of various changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, which should be included in the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should be based on the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A water level measuring device for water conservancy project management, comprising a water level measuring assembly (1), characterized in that: The water level measurement assembly (1) comprises a square-shaped base (10), an adjustable counterweight mechanism (11), a plurality of universal wheels (12), a first servo motor (13), a U-shaped mounting frame (14), a winding roller (15), a steel wire rope (16), a first counterweight block (17) and a liquid level sensor (18), wherein: A plurality of universal wheels (12) are evenly arranged on the lower surface of the U-shaped base (10), and a handle (2) is arranged on the outer wall of the U-shaped base (10); The adjusting counterweight mechanism (11) is arranged on the upper surface of the U-shaped base (10), and the U-shaped mounting frame (14) is arranged on the adjusting counterweight mechanism (11); The two ends of the winding roller (15) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped mounting frame (14), and one end of the steel wire rope (16) is arranged on the outer wall of the winding roller (15), and the steel wire rope (16) is wound around the outer wall of the winding roller (15); The first servo motor (13) is arranged on the outer wall of the U-shaped mounting frame (14); the output shaft of the first servo motor (13) passes through the U-shaped mounting frame (14) and is arranged on one end of the winding roller (15); The first counterweight (17) is arranged at one end of the steel wire rope (16), and the liquid level sensor (18) is arranged on the lower surface of the first counterweight (17).
2. The water level measuring device for water conservancy project management according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The weight adjustment mechanism (11) comprises an operating block (110), two moving plates (111), two tooth plates (112), a second weight block (113), a second servo motor (114), a rotating rod (115), a gear (116) and a fixing mechanism (117), wherein: The operating block (110) is arranged on the upper surface of the square-shaped base (10), and the outer wall of the operating block (110) is symmetrically provided with two movable through holes (3); The operating block (110) is provided with a rotating cavity (4) and a U-shaped through groove (5) inside, and the rotating cavity (4) is connected to the two movable through holes (3), and the rotating cavity (4) is connected to the U-shaped through groove (5); The two movable plates (111) are slidably connected to the inner walls of the corresponding movable through holes (3), and the two tooth plates (112) are respectively arranged on one side adjacent to the two movable plates (111); The two ends of the rotating rod (115) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating chamber (4), and the gear (116) is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating rod (115), and the gear (116) is meshed with the two toothed plates (112); The second servo motor (114) is arranged on the outer wall of the operating block (110), and one end of the second servo motor (114) passes through the operating block (110) and is arranged on one end of the rotating rod (115); The first counterweight block (17) is arranged on the inner wall of the U-shaped through groove (5), and the first counterweight block (17) is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating rod (115); The second counterweight (113) is arranged on one side of one of the movable plates (111), and the U-shaped mounting frame (14) is arranged on one side of the other movable plate (111).
3. The water level measuring device for water conservancy project management according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (117) comprises a U-shaped plate (1170), a plurality of springs (1171), a plurality of fixing cones (1172) and two cams (1173), wherein: The U-shaped plate (1170) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped through groove (5), and a plurality of fixed cones (1172) are evenly arranged on the lower surface of the U-shaped plate (1170); The top ends of a plurality of the springs (1171) are evenly arranged on the inner top wall of the U-shaped through groove (5), and the bottom ends of a plurality of the springs (1171) are evenly arranged on the upper surface of the U-shaped plate (1170); The two cams (1173) are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the rotating rod (115), and the two cams (1173) are both in contact with the U-shaped plate (1170).
4. The water level measuring device for water conservancy project management according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The inner wall of the movable through hole (3) is evenly provided with a first sliding groove (7), the outer wall of the movable plate (111) is evenly provided with a first sliding block (8), and the outer wall of the first sliding block (8) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first sliding groove (7).
5. The water level measuring device for water conservancy project management according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The inner wall of the U-shaped through groove (5) is evenly provided with a second slide groove (9), and the outer wall of the U-shaped plate (1170) is evenly provided with a second slider (20), and the outer wall of the second slider (20) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second slide groove (9).
6. The water level measuring device for water conservancy project management according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective mesh cover (6) is provided on the lower surface of the first counterweight (17).