Welding flaw detection detector

By designing a welding flaw detector for clamping and hanging components and rotating components, the problems of hand discomfort and inconvenient point adjustment during detection of welding of steel structures are solved, and convenient clamping and angle adjustment on the surface of steel structures is achieved, which improves the Inspection efficiency and comfort.

CN222353843UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-14SUZHOU WUJIANG BINHU DETECTION TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420812378.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-18
Publication Date
2025-01-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When inspecting at the welded steel structure, the staff need to raise their arms and heads for a long time for flaw detection, which leads to discomfort and inconvenient adjustment of the detection point.

Method used

A welding flaw detector is designed, including clamping and hanging components and rotating components. The clamping and hanging components clamp the steel structure surface through rectangular plates, concave support plates, rotating rods, connecting blocks, torsion springs, clamping plates and other structures. The rotating assembly can be adjusted angle through rubber-material bonding ring and semicircular groove to free the hand operation.

Benefits of technology

It realizes easy clamping or hanging on the surface of the steel structure, reduces the need to adjust the detection points on the hands, and improves the detection efficiency and comfort.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a welding flaw detector which comprises a detection assembly, two clamping and hanging assemblies and a rotating assembly, the two clamping and hanging assemblies are both arranged on one side of the detection assembly and used for being clamped and fixed on a steel structure, and the rotating assembly is arranged on the two clamping and hanging assemblies and used for rotating and adjusting the viewing angle. The clamping and hanging assembly comprises a rectangular plate, two supporting plates, a rotating rod, a connecting block, two torsional springs, a first clamping plate and a second clamping plate, the rectangular plate is arranged on one side of the detection assembly, the two supporting plates are both fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the rectangular plate, the rotating rod is rotatably installed on the two supporting plates, and the connecting block is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the rectangular plate. The connecting block is fixedly arranged on the rotating rod in a sleeving mode, and the two torsional springs are arranged on the rotating rod in a sliding and sleeving mode. The welding flaw detection instrument provided by the utility model has the advantages that the welding flaw detection instrument can be conveniently clamped or hung on the surface of a steel structure, hands of a user are liberated, and a detection point is prevented from being moved and adjusted by hands.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of flaw detectors, in particular to a welding flaw detector. Background Art

[0002] According to different measuring principles, flaw detectors can be divided into: digital ultrasonic flaw detectors, ultrasonic flaw detectors, magnetic particle flaw detectors, eddy current flaw detectors, X-ray flaw detectors and fluorescent flaw detectors. They are mainly used to detect whether there are defects inside machined parts, such as cracks, sand holes, pores, white spots, inclusions, etc., whether the weld is qualified, and whether there are hidden flaws, so as to determine whether the workpiece is qualified or not. Flaw detectors usually emit ultrasound to the object being tested, and then use its reflection, Doppler effect, transmission, etc. to obtain information inside the object being tested and form an image after processing. After the steel structure is welded, the weld needs to be flaw detected.

[0003] However, in the prior art, when inspecting the welding parts of steel structures, the probe emits ultrasonic waves to the welding parts and forms an image for viewing. However, when inspecting some higher welding parts of steel structures, the workers need to raise their arms and look up to observe for inspection. It is uncomfortable to keep the arms and heads raised for a long time, and it is inconvenient to adjust the inspection points. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a welding flaw detector that can be conveniently clamped or hung on the surface of a steel structure, freeing the hands of users and avoiding the need to move and adjust the detection points by hand, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a welding flaw detector, comprising a detection component, two clamping and hanging components and a rotating component, the two clamping and hanging components are both arranged on one side of the detection component for clamping and fixing on the steel structure, the rotating component is arranged on the two clamping and hanging components for rotating and adjusting the viewing angle, the clamping and hanging component comprises a rectangular plate, a concave support plate, a rotating rod, a connecting block, two torsion springs, a clamping plate and a clamping plate, the rectangular plate is arranged on one side of the detection component, the concave support plate is fixedly mounted on an outer wall of one side of the rectangular plate, the rotating rod is rotatably mounted on the two concave support plates, the connecting block is fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod, the two torsion springs are both slidably sleeved on the rotating rod, the ends of the two torsion springs close to each other are fixedly connected to the connecting block, and the ends of the two torsion springs away from each other are respectively fixedly connected to the two concave support plates, the clamping plate one is fixedly mounted on the connecting block, and the clamping plate two is hingedly mounted on an outer wall of one side of the rectangular plate.

[0006] Furthermore, a groove 1 is formed on an outer wall of one side of the clamping plate 1, and a groove 2 is formed on an outer wall of one side of the clamping plate 2.

[0007] Furthermore, the detection component includes a flaw detector and an acoustic wave probe, and the acoustic wave probe is arranged on the flaw detector.

[0008] Furthermore, four anti-collision corners are fixedly mounted on the flaw detector, and a support block is fixedly mounted on an outer wall of one side of the flaw detector.

[0009] Furthermore, a fixing block is fixedly installed on one side outer wall of the flaw detector, a C-shaped plate is fixedly installed on one side outer wall of the fixing block, and the C-shaped plate is adapted to the sonic probe.

[0010] Furthermore, the rotating assembly includes a connecting seat, a round block, a mounting block, a fixed plate, a fitting ring 1 and a fitting ring 2, the connecting seat is fixedly mounted on an outer wall of one side of the flaw detector, the round block is rotatably mounted in the connecting seat, the mounting block is fixedly mounted on an outer wall of one side of the round block, the fixed plate is fixedly mounted on an outer wall of one side of the mounting block, the fitting ring 1 is fixedly sleeved on the round block, the fitting ring 2 is fixedly sleeved on the connecting seat, and the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the rectangular plate.

[0011] Furthermore, the fitting ring 1 and the fitting ring 2 are both made of rubber material, and semicircular blocks are distributed in an annular manner on the outer wall of one side of the fitting ring 1, and an annular groove is opened on the outer wall of one side of the fitting ring 2, and semicircular grooves are distributed in an annular manner on the inner wall of the annular groove, and the semicircular grooves are matched with the semicircular blocks, and the semicircular blocks are matched with the annular grooves.

[0012] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technology, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] The utility model provides a clamping and hanging component, by pushing the first clamp plate upward, the first clamp plate drives the connecting block to rotate, the connecting block drives the torsion spring to twist, the torsion spring is deformed by the twisting and accumulates elastic force, the connecting block drives the rotating rod to rotate, the first clamp plate flips over and moves away from the second clamp plate, the second clamp plate loses the obstruction of the first clamp plate, at this time, the second clamp plate is pushed downward to flip, an opening is formed between the first clamp plate and the second clamp plate and aligned with the steel structure, the first clamp plate and the second clamp plate are moved, the steel structure is inserted between the first clamp plate and the second clamp plate, the first clamp plate is released, the torsion spring loses the torsion force and releases the elastic force to drive the first clamp plate to reset, the first clamp plate and the second clamp plate clamp the steel structure, if the cross-section of the steel structure is small, the first clamp plate is reset to fit the steel structure, and a triangular gap is formed between the second clamp plate and the second clamp plate for hanging, which is convenient for clamping or hanging on the surface of the steel structure, freeing the hands of the user and avoiding the need to move and adjust the detection points by hand.

[0014] The utility model arranges a rotating component, and the fitting ring two is fitted with the fitting ring one and rotates on the fitting ring one. Because the fitting ring one and the fitting ring two are both made of rubber material, the friction between the fitting ring one and the fitting ring two is relatively large and limits the flaw detector. The fitting ring two drives the annular groove and the semicircular groove to rotate, and the semicircular block slides in the annular groove. When the semicircular block is aligned with the semicircular groove, it sinks into the semicircular groove and produces a staggered feeling to prompt the user, so that it is convenient to adjust the limit. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a welding flaw detector of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a welding flaw detector of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the side cross-sectional structure of a welding flaw detector of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a rear view structural schematic diagram of a welding flaw detector of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the fitting ring 1 and the semicircular block in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the fitting ring 2, the annular groove and the semicircular groove in the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. detection component; 101. flaw detector; 102. sonic probe; 2. clamping and hanging component; 201. rectangular plate; 202. support plate; 203. rotating rod; 204. connecting block; 205. torsion spring; 206. clamping plate one; 207. clamping plate two; 3. rotating component; 301. connecting seat; 302. round block; 303. mounting block; 304. fixing plate; 305. fitting ring one; 306. fitting ring two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work belong to the scope of protection of the utility model. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model for which protection is sought, but merely represents the selected embodiments of the utility model. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] The utility model provides Figure 1-6As shown, a welding flaw detector includes a detection component 1, two clamping and hanging components 2 and a rotating component 3. The two clamping and hanging components 2 are arranged on one side of the detection component 1 for clamping and fixing on the steel structure. The rotating component 3 is arranged on the two clamping and hanging components 2 for rotating and adjusting the viewing angle. The clamping and hanging components 2 include a rectangular plate 201, a concave support plate 202, a rotating rod 203, a connecting block 204, two torsion springs 205, a clamping plate 1 206 and a clamping plate 207. The rectangular plate 201 is arranged on one side of the detection component 1. On the side, the concave support plate 202 is fixedly mounted on one side outer wall of the rectangular plate 201, the rotating rod 203 is rotatably mounted on the two concave support plates 202, the connecting block 204 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod 203, the two torsion springs 205 are slidably sleeved on the rotating rod 203, the ends of the two torsion springs 205 close to each other are fixedly connected to the connecting block 204, and the ends of the two torsion springs 205 away from each other are respectively fixedly connected to the two concave support plates 202, the clamping plate 206 is fixedly mounted on the connecting block 204, the The second clamping plate 207 is hingedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the rectangular plate 201. More specifically, the first clamping plate 206 is pushed upward, and the first clamping plate 206 drives the connecting block 204 to rotate. The rotation of the connecting block 204 drives the torsion spring 205 to twist. The torsion spring 205 is deformed and accumulates elastic force due to the twisting. The connecting block 204 drives the rotating rod 203 to rotate, and the first clamping plate 206 flips over and moves away from the second clamping plate 207. The second clamping plate 207 loses the obstruction of the first clamping plate 206. At this time, the second clamping plate 207 is pushed downward to flip, and an opening is formed between the first clamping plate 206 and the second clamping plate 207 and is connected to the steel structure. The structure is aligned, the splint 1 206 and the splint 207 are moved, and the steel structure is inserted between the splint 1 206 and the splint 207, and the splint 1 206 is loosened. The torsion spring 205 loses the torsional force and releases the elastic force to drive the splint 1 206 to reset. The splint 1 206 and the splint 207 clamp the steel structure. If the cross-section of the steel structure is small, the splint 1 206 is reset to fit the steel structure, and a triangular gap is formed between the splint 207 for hanging, which is convenient for clamping or hanging on the surface of the steel structure, freeing the hands of the user and avoiding the need to move and adjust the detection points by hand.

[0024] In addition, a groove 1 is formed on one side of the outer wall of the first clamping plate 206 , and a groove 2 is formed on one side of the outer wall of the second clamping plate 207 .

[0025] like Figure 1 As shown, the detection component 1 includes a flaw detector 101 and an acoustic wave probe 102 , and the acoustic wave probe 102 is arranged on the flaw detector 101 .

[0026] In addition, four anti-collision corners are fixedly mounted on the flaw detector 101 , and a support block is fixedly mounted on an outer wall of one side of the flaw detector 101 .

[0027] In addition, a fixing block is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the flaw detector 101 , and a C-shaped plate is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the fixing block, and the C-shaped plate is adapted to the sonic probe 102 .

[0028] like Figure 1 As shown, the rotating assembly 3 includes a connecting seat 301, a round block 302, a mounting block 303, a fixing plate 304, a fitting ring 1 305 and a fitting ring 2 306. The connecting seat 301 is fixedly mounted on an outer wall of one side of the flaw detector 101, the round block 302 is rotatably mounted in the connecting seat 301, the mounting block 303 is fixedly mounted on an outer wall of one side of the round block 302, the fixing plate 304 is fixedly mounted on an outer wall of one side of the mounting block 303, and the fitting ring 1 305 is fixedly sleeved on the round block 302. The second fitting ring 306 is fixedly sleeved on the connecting seat 301, and the fixing plate 304 is fixedly connected to the rectangular plate 201. More specifically, when the flaw detector 101 is rotated, the flaw detector 101 drives the connecting seat 301 to rotate, and the connecting seat 301 rotates on the round block 302, and the connecting seat 301 drives the second fitting ring 306 to rotate. The second fitting ring 306 is fitted with the first fitting ring 305. The friction between the first fitting ring 305 and the second fitting ring 306 is relatively large and limits the flaw detector 101, so that the rotation viewing angle of the flaw detector 101 can be adjusted conveniently.

[0029] In addition, the fitting ring 1 305 and the fitting ring 2 306 are both made of rubber material, and semicircular blocks are distributed in an annular manner on the outer wall of one side of the fitting ring 1 305, and an annular groove is opened on the outer wall of one side of the fitting ring 2 306, and semicircular grooves are distributed in an annular manner on the inner wall of the annular groove, and the semicircular groove is adapted to the semicircular blocks, and the semicircular blocks are adapted to the annular groove. More specifically, the fitting ring 2 306 fits with the fitting ring 1 305 and rotates on the fitting ring 1 305. Since the fitting ring 1 305 and the fitting ring 2 306 are both made of rubber material, the friction between the fitting ring 1 305 and the fitting ring 2 306 is relatively large and limits the flaw detector 101, and the fitting ring 2 306 drives the annular groove and the semicircular groove to rotate, and the semicircular blocks slide in the annular groove. When the semicircular blocks are aligned with the semicircular groove, they sink into the semicircular groove and produce a sense of staggeredness to prompt the user, thereby facilitating adjustment of the limit.

[0030] Working principle:

[0031] Step 1: unfold the clamping device, the staff picks up the flaw detector 101, and then the staff pushes the clamp plate 206 upward, the clamp plate 206 drives the connecting block 204 to rotate, the connecting block 204 rotates and drives the torsion spring 205 to twist, the torsion spring 205 is deformed and accumulates elastic force due to the twisting, the connecting block 204 drives the rotating rod 203 to rotate, the clamp plate 206 flips and moves away from the clamp plate 207, the clamp plate 207 loses the obstruction of the clamp plate 206, and then the clamp plate 207 is pushed downward to flip, and the clamp plate 206 An opening is formed between the second clamp plate 207 and aligned with the steel structure, the first clamp plate 206 and the second clamp plate 207 are moved, and the steel structure is inserted between the first clamp plate 206 and the second clamp plate 207, and the first clamp plate 206 is loosened. The torsion spring 205 loses its torsional force and releases its elastic force to drive the first clamp plate 206 to reset. The first clamp plate 206 and the second clamp plate 207 clamp the steel structure. If the cross-section of the steel structure is small, the first clamp plate 206 is reset to fit the steel structure, and a triangular gap is formed between the second clamp plate 207 for hanging. At this time, the clamping and hanging are completed.

[0032] Step 2: Adjust and rotate. Rotate the flaw detector 101. The flaw detector 101 drives the connecting seat 301 to rotate. The connecting seat 301 rotates on the round block 302. The connecting seat 301 drives the second fitting ring 306 to rotate. The second fitting ring 306 fits with the first fitting ring 305. Since the first fitting ring 305 and the second fitting ring 306 are both made of rubber material, the friction between the first fitting ring 305 and the second fitting ring 306 is relatively large and limits the flaw detector 101. When the flaw detector 101 rotates to a suitable position, the adjustment and rotation is completed.

[0033] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

[0034] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

Claims

1. A welding flaw detector, comprising a detection component, two clamping and hanging components and a rotating component, characterized in that: The two clamping and hanging components are both arranged on one side of the detection component for clamping and fixing on the steel structure, and the rotating component is arranged on the two clamping and hanging components for rotating and adjusting the viewing angle. The clamping and hanging components include a rectangular plate, a concave support plate, a rotating rod, a connecting block, two torsion springs, a clamp plate 1 and a clamp plate 2. The rectangular plate is arranged on one side of the detection component, the concave support plate is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the rectangular plate, the rotating rod is rotatably installed on the two concave support plates, the connecting block is fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod, and the two torsion springs are slidably sleeved on the rotating rod, the ends of the two torsion springs that are close to each other are fixedly connected to the connecting block, and the ends of the two torsion springs that are far away from each other are respectively fixedly connected to the two concave support plates, the clamp plate 1 is fixedly installed on the connecting block, and the clamp plate 2 is hingedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the rectangular plate.

2. The welding flaw detector according to claim 1, characterized in that: A groove 1 is formed on one side outer wall of the first clamping plate, and a groove 2 is formed on one side outer wall of the second clamping plate.

3. The welding flaw detector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection component comprises a flaw detector and an acoustic wave probe, and the acoustic wave probe is arranged on the flaw detector.

4. The welding flaw detector according to claim 3, characterized in that: Four anti-collision corners are fixedly mounted on the flaw detector, and a support block is fixedly mounted on an outer wall of one side of the flaw detector.

5. The welding flaw detector according to claim 3, characterized in that: A fixing block is fixedly installed on one side outer wall of the flaw detector, and a C-shaped plate is fixedly installed on one side outer wall of the fixing block, and the C-shaped plate is adapted to the sonic probe.

6. The welding flaw detector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating assembly includes a connecting seat, a round block, a mounting block, a fixed plate, a fitting ring 1 and a fitting ring 2. The connecting seat is fixedly mounted on an outer wall of one side of the flaw detector, the round block is rotatably mounted in the connecting seat, the mounting block is fixedly mounted on an outer wall of one side of the round block, the fixed plate is fixedly mounted on an outer wall of one side of the mounting block, the fitting ring 1 is fixedly sleeved on the round block, the fitting ring 2 is fixedly sleeved on the connecting seat, and the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the rectangular plate.

7. The welding flaw detector according to claim 6, characterized in that: The fitting ring 1 and the fitting ring 2 are both made of rubber material. Semicircular blocks are distributed in an annular manner on the outer wall of one side of the fitting ring 1. An annular groove is opened on the outer wall of one side of the fitting ring 2. Semicircular grooves are distributed in an annular manner on the inner wall of the annular groove. The semicircular grooves are matched with the semicircular blocks, and the semicircular blocks are matched with the annular grooves.

Citation Information

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