Floor hollowing detection equipment
By adopting limiting devices and other structures in floor hollow detection equipment, convenient replacement of hammer heads is solved, and the problem of damage to hammer heads affects detection accuracy is solved, the service life of the equipment is extended and the detection accuracy is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420667440.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-02
AI Technical Summary
The hammer head of the existing floor hollow hammer is prone to depression or damage due to knocking after long-term use, which affects the accuracy of hollow detection and lacks convenient replacement components.
A floor hollow detection device was designed, using the position limiting device, limiting block, external shell, internal shell and spring to achieve convenient hammer head through rotating gear plates, extruding gear blocks and moving blocks. Replace to ensure the accuracy and stability of the position of the hammer head during the inspection process.
It effectively solves the problem that hammer head damage affects detection accuracy, realizes convenient replacement of hammer head, extends the service life of the equipment and improves detection accuracy.
Smart Images

Figure CN222353848U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of floor hollowing detection, and in particular relates to floor hollowing detection equipment. Background Art
[0002] A floor hollow hammer is a device for detecting hollows in floors. Hollowing refers to the phenomenon that the floor makes a hollow sound when knocked, which usually indicates that there is a gap between the floor and the base layer or poor bonding. This phenomenon may be caused by moisture, aging or damage to the bonding layer between the floor and the base layer. In summary, the problems existing in the prior art are: the floor hollow hammer includes a handle, a telescopic rod and a hammer head and other structures. The length of the telescopic rod can be adjusted during use, and then the ground is knocked by the hammer head for detection. The floor hollow detection hammer is usually one-piece and cannot be replaced. However, the hammer head is prone to dents or damage due to knocking after long-term use. Damage to the hammer head can easily affect the sound made when knocking, resulting in a decrease in the accuracy of hollow detection. However, the existing floor hollow hammer does not have a component for conveniently replacing the hammer head, so a floor hollow detection device is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a floor hollowing detection device, which has the advantage of convenient replacement of the hammer head of the floor hollowing hammer, and solves the problem that the existing floor hollowing hammer includes a handle, a telescopic rod and a hammer head. When in use, the length of the telescopic rod can be adjusted, and then the ground is knocked with the hammer head for detection. The floor hollowing detection hammer is usually one-piece and cannot be replaced. However, the hammer head is easily dented or damaged due to knocking after long-term use. The damage to the hammer head is easy to affect the sound made during knocking, resulting in a decrease in the accuracy of hollowing detection. However, the existing floor hollowing hammer does not have a component for convenient replacement of the hammer head.
[0004] The utility model is implemented as follows: a floor hollowing detection device comprises a hollowing hammer handle and a telescopic rod, the top of the hollowing hammer handle and the bottom of the telescopic rod are fixedly connected, the inner cavity of the telescopic rod is movably connected with a mounting shell, the top of the mounting shell penetrates the inner cavity of the telescopic rod and extends to the outside of the inner cavity of the telescopic rod, the top of the mounting shell is movably connected with a hammer head, the bottom of the inner cavity of the mounting shell is fixedly connected with a square block, the top of the square block is movably connected with a control rod via a rotating shaft, the top of the control rod penetrates the mounting shell and extends to the outside of the inner cavity of the mounting shell, and the inner cavity of the mounting shell is provided with a limiting device.
[0005] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the limit device includes two limit blocks, opposite sides of the two limit blocks penetrate the mounting shell and extend to the outside of the inner cavity of the mounting shell, opposite sides of the two limit blocks are fixedly connected to the outer shell, the inner cavity of the outer shell is movably connected to the inner shell, opposite sides of the two internal shells are fixedly connected to the surface of the square block, opposite sides of the two external shells are fixedly connected to springs, opposite sides of the two springs are fixedly connected to the surface of the square block, and by setting the limit device, when the hammer head moves to the top of the telescopic rod, the limit device has a limiting effect on the position of the hammer head.
[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the inner cavity of the mounting shell is provided with two extrusion tooth blocks, and the top of the limit block is fixedly connected with an extrusion rod used in conjunction with the extrusion tooth block. The surface of the extrusion tooth block contacts the surface of the extrusion rod. By arranging the extrusion tooth block and the extrusion rod, when the extrusion tooth block moves, an extrusion force will be generated on the extrusion rod, and the extrusion rod subjected to the extrusion force can drive the limit block to move.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a movable hole is provided on the surface of the extrusion tooth block, and two movable blocks used in conjunction with the movable hole are fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the mounting shell, and the surface of the movable block is movably connected to the inner cavity of the movable hole. By providing the movable hole and the movable block, when the extrusion tooth block moves, the movable hole can be driven to move along the surface of the movable block, and the coordinated use of the movable hole and the movable block has a limiting effect on the moving position of the extrusion tooth block.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the surface of the control rod is fixedly connected with a rotating toothed disc used in conjunction with the extrusion tooth block, and the surface of the rotating toothed disc is meshingly connected with the surface of the extrusion tooth block. By setting the rotating toothed disc, when the control rod rotates, the rotating toothed disc will be driven to rotate along the surface of the extrusion tooth block, and the rotational force of the rotating toothed disc on the extrusion tooth block can drive the two extrusion tooth blocks to move.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, limit grooves used in conjunction with limit blocks are provided on the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the telescopic rod, and the surface of the limit block is in contact with the inner cavity of the limit groove. By setting the limit groove, when the mounting shell moves into the inner cavity of the telescopic rod and the hammer head is released, the restoring force generated by the spring restoring its shape will drive the limit block to be stuck into the inner cavity of the limit groove. The coordinated use of the limit block and the limit groove has a limiting effect on the position of the mounting shell.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a clamping ring is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting shell, and the bottom of the clamping ring contacts the top of the telescopic rod. By setting the clamping ring, when the bottom of the clamping ring contacts the top of the telescopic rod, the limit block can be accurately moved to a position where it can be clamped into the inner cavity of the limit groove.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0012] 1. The utility model solves the problem that the existing floor hollowing hammer includes a handle, a telescopic rod and a hammer head by setting a limit device, a limit block, an outer shell, an inner shell and a spring. The length of the telescopic rod can be adjusted during use, and then the hammer head is used to knock on the ground for detection. The floor hollowing detection hammer is usually one-piece and cannot be replaced. However, the hammer head is easily dented or damaged due to knocking after long-term use. The damage to the hammer head is easy to affect the sound emitted during knocking, resulting in a decrease in the accuracy of hollowing detection. However, the existing floor hollowing hammer does not have a component for conveniently replacing the hammer head.
[0013] 2. The utility model sets a limit device. When the extrusion rod moves, it will drive the two limit blocks to move closer to each other. When the limit blocks move, it will drive the outer shell to move along the surface of the inner shell. When the outer shell moves, the force generated causes the spring to produce elastic deformation. The restoring force generated by the spring restoring its shape will drive the limit blocks to be stuck in the inner cavity of the limit groove. The limit device has a limiting effect on the position of the hammer head. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the connection between the mounting shell and the telescopic rod provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 The utility model embodiment provides Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of the middle A;
[0017] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of a mounting shell provided by an embodiment of the utility model.
[0018] In the figure: 1. handle of hollow hammer; 2. telescopic rod; 3. mounting shell; 4. hammer head; 5. square block; 6. control rod; 7. limit device; 701. limit block; 702. outer shell; 703. inner shell; 704. spring; 8. extrusion tooth block; 9. extrusion rod; 10. moving hole; 11. moving block; 12. rotating tooth disc; 13. limit groove; 14. snap ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] In order to further understand the content, features and effects of the present invention, the following embodiments are given as examples and described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0020] The structure of the utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0021] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, a floor hollowing detection device provided by an embodiment of the utility model includes a hollowing hammer handle 1 and a telescopic rod 2. The top of the hollowing hammer handle 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the telescopic rod 2. The inner cavity of the telescopic rod 2 is movably connected with a mounting shell 3. The top of the mounting shell 3 passes through the inner cavity of the telescopic rod 2 and extends to the outside of the inner cavity of the telescopic rod 2. The top of the mounting shell 3 is movably connected with a hammer head 4. The bottom of the inner cavity of the mounting shell 3 is fixedly connected with a square block 5. The top of the square block 5 is movably connected with a control rod 6 through a rotating shaft. The top of the control rod 6 passes through the mounting shell 3 and extends to the outside of the inner cavity of the mounting shell 3. The inner cavity of the mounting shell 3 is provided with a limiting device 7.
[0022] refer to Figure 4 The limiting device 7 includes two limiting blocks 701, and the opposite sides of the two limiting blocks 701 penetrate the mounting shell 3 and extend to the outside of the inner cavity of the mounting shell 3. The opposite sides of the two limiting blocks 701 are fixedly connected with the outer shell 702, and the inner cavity of the outer shell 702 is movably connected with the inner shell 703. The opposite sides of the two inner shells 703 are fixedly connected to the surface of the square block 5, and the opposite sides of the two outer shells 702 are fixedly connected with springs 704, and the opposite sides of the two springs 704 are fixedly connected to the surface of the square block 5.
[0023] The above solution is adopted: by providing the limiting device 7 , when the hammer head 4 moves to the top of the telescopic rod 2 , the limiting device 7 has a limiting effect on the position of the hammer head 4 .
[0024] refer to Figure 4 The inner cavity of the mounting shell 3 is provided with two extrusion tooth blocks 8, and the top of the limit block 701 is fixedly connected with an extrusion rod 9 used in conjunction with the extrusion tooth block 8, and the surface of the extrusion tooth block 8 is in contact with the surface of the extrusion rod 9.
[0025] The above solution is adopted: by providing the extrusion tooth block 8 and the extrusion rod 9, when the extrusion tooth block 8 moves, an extrusion force will be generated on the extrusion rod 9, and the extrusion rod 9 subjected to the extrusion force can drive the limit block 701 to move.
[0026] refer to Figure 4 A moving hole 10 is opened on the surface of the extrusion tooth block 8, and two moving blocks 11 used in conjunction with the moving hole 10 are fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the mounting shell 3, and the surface of the moving block 11 is movably connected to the inner cavity of the moving hole 10.
[0027] The above solution is adopted: by setting the moving hole 10 and the moving block 11, when the extrusion tooth block 8 moves, the moving hole 10 can be driven to move along the surface of the moving block 11. The coordinated use of the moving hole 10 and the moving block 11 has a limiting effect on the moving position of the extrusion tooth block 8.
[0028] refer to Figure 4The surface of the control rod 6 is fixedly connected with a rotating toothed disc 12 used in conjunction with the extrusion tooth block 8, and the surface of the rotating toothed disc 12 is meshedly connected with the surface of the extrusion tooth block 8.
[0029] The above solution is adopted: by setting a rotating toothed disc 12, when the control rod 6 rotates, it will drive the rotating toothed disc 12 to rotate along the surface of the extruding tooth block 8, and the rotational force of the rotating toothed disc 12 on the extruding tooth block 8 can drive the two extruding tooth blocks 8 to move.
[0030] refer to Figure 3 The left and right sides of the inner cavity of the telescopic rod 2 are both provided with limiting grooves 13 used in conjunction with the limiting block 701 , and the surface of the limiting block 701 is in contact with the inner cavity of the limiting groove 13 .
[0031] The above scheme is adopted: by setting the limit groove 13, when the mounting shell 3 moves into the inner cavity of the telescopic rod 2, the hammer head 4 is released, and the restoring force generated by the spring 704 restoring its shape will drive the limit block 701 to be stuck into the inner cavity of the limit groove 13. The coordinated use of the limit block 701 and the limit groove 13 has a limiting effect on the position of the mounting shell 3.
[0032] refer to Figure 3 A clamping ring 14 is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting shell 3 , and the bottom of the clamping ring 14 contacts the top of the telescopic rod 2 .
[0033] By adopting the above solution, by providing the clamping ring 14 , when the bottom of the clamping ring 14 contacts the top of the telescopic rod 2 , the limiting block 701 can be accurately moved to a position where it can be clamped into the inner cavity of the limiting groove 13 .
[0034] The working principle of this utility model:
[0035] During use, when it is necessary to conveniently replace the hammer head 4 of the floor hollow drum detection hammer, the user first removes the damaged hammer head 4 and then rotates the hammer head 4. When the hammer head 4 rotates, it will drive the control rod 6 to rotate on the top of the square block 5 through the rotating shaft. When the control rod 6 rotates, it will drive the rotating toothed disc 12 to rotate along the surface of the extruding tooth block 8. The extruding force generated by the rotating toothed disc 12 on the extruding tooth block 8 can drive the two extruding tooth blocks 8 to move toward one side close to each other. When the extruding tooth block 8 moves, it will drive the moving hole 10 to move along the surface of the moving block 11. When the extruding tooth block 8 moves, the extruding force generated on the extruding rod 9 will drive the two extruding rods 9 to move toward one side close to each other. When the limit block 701 moves, it will drive the two limit blocks 701 to move closer to each other. When the limit block 701 moves, it will drive the outer shell 702 to move along the surface of the inner shell 703. The force generated when the outer shell 702 moves causes the spring 704 to produce elastic deformation. When the limit block 701 is completely moved to the inner cavity of the mounting shell 3, the mounting shell 3 is placed in the inner cavity of the telescopic rod 2. When the bottom of the retaining ring 14 contacts the top of the telescopic rod 2, the hammer head 4 is released. The restoring force generated by the spring 704 restoring its shape will drive the limit block 701 to be stuck into the inner cavity of the limit groove 13. The coordinated use of the limit block 701 and the limit groove 13 has a limiting effect on the position of the hammer head 4. At this time, the hammer head 4 of the floor hollowing detection hammer is easily replaced.
[0036] To sum up: the floor hollowing detection equipment, by setting the limiting device 7, the limiting block 701, the outer shell 702, the inner shell 703 and the spring 704 for coordinated use, solves the problem that the existing floor hollowing hammer includes structures such as a handle, a telescopic rod and a hammer head. When in use, the length of the telescopic rod can be adjusted, and then the ground is knocked by the hammer head for detection. The floor hollowing detection hammer is usually one-piece and cannot be replaced. However, the hammer head is easily dented or damaged due to knocking after long-term use. The damage to the hammer head is easy to affect the sound emitted during knocking, resulting in a decrease in the accuracy of hollowing detection. However, the existing floor hollowing hammer does not have a component for conveniently replacing the hammer head.
[0037] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A floor hollowing detection device, comprising a hollowing hammer handle (1) and a telescopic rod (2), characterized in that: The top of the hollow hammer handle (1) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the telescopic rod (2); the inner cavity of the telescopic rod (2) is movably connected to a mounting shell (3); the top of the mounting shell (3) penetrates the inner cavity of the telescopic rod (2) and extends to the outside of the inner cavity of the telescopic rod (2); the top of the mounting shell (3) is movably connected to a hammer head (4); the bottom of the inner cavity of the mounting shell (3) is fixedly connected to a square block (5); the top of the square block (5) is movably connected to a control rod (6) via a rotating shaft; the top of the control rod (6) penetrates the mounting shell (3) and extends to the outside of the inner cavity of the mounting shell (3); and the inner cavity of the mounting shell (3) is provided with a limiting device (7).
2. A floor hollowing detection device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting device (7) comprises two limiting blocks (701), the opposite sides of the two limiting blocks (701) penetrate the mounting shell (3) and extend to the outside of the inner cavity of the mounting shell (3), the opposite sides of the two limiting blocks (701) are fixedly connected to an outer shell (702), the inner cavity of the outer shell (702) is movably connected to an inner shell (703), the opposite sides of the two inner shells (703) are fixedly connected to the surface of the square block (5), the opposite sides of the two outer shells (702) are fixedly connected to a spring (704), and the opposite sides of the two springs (704) are fixedly connected to the surface of the square block (5).
3. A floor hollowing detection device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the mounting shell (3) is provided with two extrusion tooth blocks (8), and the top of the limit block (701) is fixedly connected with an extrusion rod (9) used in conjunction with the extrusion tooth block (8), and the surface of the extrusion tooth block (8) is in contact with the surface of the extrusion rod (9).
4. A floor hollowing detection device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: A moving hole (10) is provided on the surface of the extrusion tooth block (8); two moving blocks (11) for use with the moving holes (10) are fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the mounting shell (3); and the surfaces of the moving blocks (11) are movably connected to the inner cavity of the moving holes (10).
5. A floor hollowing detection device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: A rotating toothed disc (12) used in conjunction with an extrusion toothed block (8) is fixedly connected to the surface of the control rod (6), and the surface of the rotating toothed disc (12) is meshingly connected to the surface of the extrusion toothed block (8).
6. A floor hollowing detection device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: Limiting grooves (13) for use with the limiting block (701) are provided on both left and right sides of the inner cavity of the telescopic rod (2), and the surface of the limiting block (701) is in contact with the inner cavity of the limiting groove (13).
7. The floor hollowing detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A clamping ring (14) is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting shell (3), and the bottom of the clamping ring (14) is in contact with the top of the telescopic rod (2).