Automatic sampling device for membrane material
By introducing a flexible contact mechanism and a self-adjusting linear driving mechanism into the membrane material sampling device, the problems of poor punching and easy equipment damage in the prior art are solved, and efficient and stable membrane material cutting is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420289424.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-07
AI Technical Summary
The existing membrane material sampling devices can easily lead to poor dicing separation effect or equipment damage during the punching and cutting process, and cannot adapt to the toughness differences of different membrane materials.
An automatic sampling device for membrane material including a sampling inner ring, a sampling blade, a flexible contact mechanism and a linear drive mechanism is designed to perform self-adjustable punching using a flexible contact assembly and a spring to ensure sufficient punching force and avoid equipment damage.
It realizes efficient film cutting, improves the punching effect and equipment stability, avoids equipment damage, and adapts to the toughness differences of different film materials.
Smart Images

Figure CN222353921U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of film material sampling, and in particular relates to an automatic film material sampling device. Background Art
[0002] The existing membrane material sampling device mainly uses the cylinder lifting to provide impact force, and uses the top tool holder to punch the membrane material to obtain small samples. Due to the wide variety of membrane materials, the toughness of each membrane material is different, and the punching force required for the membrane material is different. A small punching force may easily lead to poor punching and separation effect, while an excessively large punching force may easily damage the equipment. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model provides an automatic film material sampling device to solve the problems that the existing punching device has poor punching effect and is easy to damage the device.
[0004] A membrane material automatic sampling device, comprising:
[0005] The sampling mechanism comprises a sampling inner ring and a sampling blade, wherein the sampling inner ring is used for pressing the film material, and the sampling blade is located outside the sampling inner ring and is used for cutting the film material;
[0006] The flexible contact mechanism comprises a first connecting member, a first flexible contact assembly and a second flexible contact assembly, wherein the first connecting member is connected to the sampling blade through the first flexible contact assembly, and the first connecting member is connected to the sampling inner ring through the second flexible contact assembly;
[0007] The first linear drive mechanism is connected to the first connecting member and is used to drive the first connecting member to move back and forth.
[0008] Preferably, the first connecting member is provided with a first through hole; the first flexible contact component comprises a linear bearing, a first guide rod and a first spring;
[0009] The linear bearing passes through the first through hole and is connected to the first connecting piece. The first guide rod is located in the linear bearing. The first end of the first guide rod extends outside the linear bearing. The first end of the first guide rod is connected to the sampling blade through the second connecting piece. The first spring is sleeved on the first end of the linear bearing. One end of the first spring is against the second connecting piece, and the other end of the first spring is against the linear bearing.
[0010] Preferably, the second end of the first guide rod extends outside the linear bearing; the linear bearing further comprises a first limiting portion, and the first limiting portion is connected to the second end of the first guide rod.
[0011] Preferably, the second connecting member is a circular ring surrounding the sampling inner circle, and the sampling blade is connected to the outer wall of the second connecting member.
[0012] Preferably, there are a plurality of first flexible contact components, and the plurality of first flexible contact components are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the second flexible contact component.
[0013] Preferably, the sampling inner ring includes a circular plate and a hollow tube body, the hollow tube body is located at the center of the circular plate, one end of the hollow tube body is connected to the circular plate, a first through groove is provided at the center of the hollow tube body, and a second through groove is provided at one end of the hollow tube body away from the circular plate, and the inner diameter of the second through groove is greater than the inner diameter of the first through groove;
[0014] The second flexible contact component includes a second spring and a second guide rod, the first end of the second guide rod extends into the first through groove and is movably connected to the hollow tube body; the second end of the second guide rod is connected to the first connecting piece; the second spring is sleeved outside the second guide rod, the first end of the second spring abuts against the first connecting piece, and the second end of the second spring extends into the second through groove and abuts against the hollow tube body.
[0015] Preferably, the first end of the second guide rod is provided with a flange, and the circular plate is provided with a third through slot, the third through slot is coaxially arranged with the first through slot and is connected to the first through slot, the inner diameter of the third through slot is larger than the inner diameter of the first through slot, and the flange is located in the third through slot.
[0016] Preferably, it further comprises a rotation drive mechanism, wherein the rotation drive mechanism is connected to the first linear drive mechanism, and the rotation drive mechanism is used to drive the first linear drive mechanism to rotate.
[0017] Preferably, the first linear drive mechanism is a first linear cylinder, and the rotary drive mechanism is a rotary cylinder.
[0018] Preferably, it also includes a base, a second linear drive mechanism, an outer ring mounting plate and a film material placement mechanism;
[0019] The second linear drive mechanism is connected to the base and the outer ring mounting plate, and is used to drive the outer ring mounting plate to move back and forth; the outer ring mounting plate is provided with a third through hole and a fastening outer ring, the fastening outer ring surrounds the third through hole, and the fastening outer ring is coaxially arranged with the sampling inner ring;
[0020] The membrane material placement mechanism is used for placing the membrane material, and is located on a side of the outer ring mounting plate away from the base.
[0021] Beneficial effects: The automatic film material sampling device provided in the present application is provided with a flexible contact mechanism. When the stroke of the first linear drive mechanism is large, it plays a buffering role to avoid damage to the equipment, and can ensure sufficient punching force to ensure complete punching and good punching effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] The utility model is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an automatic film material sampling device provided by this exemplary embodiment.
[0024] Figure 2 A schematic structural diagram of a sampling mechanism, a flexible contact mechanism, a first linear drive mechanism and a rotation drive mechanism of an automatic film material sampling device provided by this exemplary embodiment.
[0025] Figure 3 A schematic cross-sectional view of a sampling mechanism and a first flexible contact component of an automatic film material sampling device provided by the exemplary embodiment.
[0026] Figure 4 A cross-sectional schematic diagram of a sampling mechanism, a first flexible contact component, and a second flexible contact component of an automatic film material sampling device provided by this exemplary embodiment.
[0027] Reference numerals:
[0028] 1. Base;
[0029] 2. Sampling mechanism; 21. Sampling inner ring; 22. Sampling blade; 23. Second connecting member;
[0030] 31. first flexible contact assembly; 311. first guide rod; 312. first position-limiting portion; 313. linear bearing; 314. first spring; 32. second flexible contact assembly; 321. second guide rod; 3211. flange; 322. second through groove; 33. first connecting member;
[0031] 4. First linear drive mechanism; 5. Rotary drive mechanism; 6. Second linear drive mechanism; 7. Outer ring mounting plate; 71. Fastening outer ring; 8. Membrane material abutment plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The technical solution of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0033] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0034] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal connection of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances. In addition, the technical features involved in the different embodiments of the present utility model described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
[0035] Example
[0036] like Figure 1 As shown, this embodiment provides an automatic film material sampling device, which includes a base 1, a sampling mechanism 2, a flexible contact mechanism, a first linear drive mechanism 4, a second linear drive mechanism 6, a rotary drive mechanism 5, an outer ring mounting plate 7 and a film material placement mechanism.
[0037] The rotary drive mechanism 5 is arranged on the base 1. The rotary drive mechanism 5 is a large-bore gear rack rotary cylinder. The rotary cylinder includes a third cylinder body and a rotary shaft. The third cylinder body is connected to the base 1. The rotary shaft is connected to the first linear drive mechanism 4. In this embodiment, the rotary shaft is arranged vertically upward.
[0038] The first linear drive mechanism 4 is a first linear cylinder with a guide rod, the first linear cylinder includes a first cylinder body and a first piston rod, one end of the first cylinder body away from the first piston rod is connected to the rotating shaft, one end of the first piston rod away from the first cylinder body is connected to the flexible contact mechanism, and the movable direction of the first piston rod is the vertical direction. The first linear cylinder with a guide rod can balance the torque generated during rotation.
[0039] The sampling mechanism 2 includes a sampling inner ring 21, a sampling blade 22 and a second connecting member 23. The sampling inner ring 21 is used to press the film material. The sampling blade 22 is located outside the sampling inner ring 21 and is used to cut the film material. The sampling blade 22 is connected to the flexible contact mechanism through the second connecting member 23. The sampling inner ring 21 includes an integrally formed circular plate and a hollow tube body. The hollow tube body is located at the center of the circular plate. One end of the hollow tube body is connected to the circular plate. A first through groove is provided at the center of the hollow tube body. A second through groove 322 is provided at one end of the hollow tube body away from the circular plate. The inner diameter of the second through groove 322 is greater than the inner diameter of the first through groove. The circular plate is provided with a third through groove. The third through groove is coaxially arranged with the first through groove. The inner diameter of the third through groove is greater than the inner diameter of the first through groove. The flange 3211 is located in the third through groove. The first through groove, the second through groove 322 and the third through groove are connected and coaxially arranged.
[0040] The second connecting member 23 is a ring surrounding the sampling inner ring 21, and the sampling blade 22 is connected to the outer wall of the second connecting member 23. In this embodiment, a plurality of sampling blades 22 are included, and the plurality of sampling blades 22 are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the second connecting member 23.
[0041] The flexible contact mechanism comprises a first connecting member 33, a first flexible contact component 31 and a second flexible contact component 32. The first connecting member 33 is a circular plate-shaped structure and is provided with a first through hole.
[0042] In this embodiment, the second flexible contact component 32 is located at the center of the first connecting member 33. The second flexible contact component 32 includes a second spring (not shown in the figure) and a second guide rod 321. The first end of the second guide rod 321 extends into the first through slot and is movably connected to the hollow tube body. The second end of the second guide rod 321 is connected to the first connecting member 33. The second spring is sleeved outside the second guide rod 321. The first end of the second spring abuts against the first connecting member 33. The second end of the second spring extends into the second through slot 322 and abuts against the hollow tube body. The first end of the second guide rod 321 is provided with a flange 3211, which is located in the third through slot and serves as a limit. In this embodiment, the second guide rod 321 is a pre-calculated length, which serves as the upper limit of the sampling inner circle 21.
[0043] The first flexible contact component 31 includes a linear bearing 313, a first guide rod 311, a first spring 314 and a first limiter 312; the linear bearing 313 passes through the first through hole and is connected to the first connecting member 33, the first guide rod 311 is located in the linear bearing 313, the first end of the first guide rod 311 extends outside the linear bearing 313, the first end of the first guide rod 311 is connected to the sampling blade 22 through the second connecting member 23, the first spring 314 is sleeved on the first end of the linear bearing 313, one end of the first spring 314 abuts against the second connecting member 23, and the other end of the first spring 314 abuts against the linear bearing 313. The first guide rod 311 and the linear bearing 313 are coaxially arranged, and the axial direction is the vertical direction. The first limiting portion 312 is connected to the second end of the first guide rod 311, and the first limiting portion 312 is used to limit the relative displacement between the linear bearing 313 and the first guide rod 311. Specifically, the first limiting portion 312 is a locking nut connected to the outer wall of the second end of the first guide rod 311, and the outer diameter of the locking nut is larger than the outer diameter of the linear bearing 313, thereby playing a limiting role.
[0044] When the first linear cylinder extends, the sampling inner ring 21 and the sampling blade 22 rise until they abut against the film material. At this time, the first linear cylinder continues to extend, and the first spring 314 and the second spring contract under pressure to play a role in flexibility regulation.
[0045] The second linear drive mechanism 6 is a second linear cylinder, which includes a second cylinder body and a second piston rod. The end of the second cylinder body away from the second piston rod is connected to the base 1, and the end of the second piston rod away from the second cylinder body is connected to the outer ring mounting plate 7. The second linear cylinder is used to drive the outer ring mounting plate 7 to move up and down.
[0046] The outer ring mounting plate 7 is provided with a third through hole and a fastening outer ring 71 . The fastening outer ring 71 surrounds the third through hole. The fastening outer ring 71 is coaxially arranged with the sampling inner ring 21 . The fastening outer ring 71 is made of silicone foam cotton.
[0047] The film material placement mechanism is located on the side of the outer ring mounting plate 7 away from the base 1, that is, the film material placement mechanism is located above the outer ring mounting plate 7. The film material placement mechanism includes a film material placement roller and a film material abutment plate 8. The film material extends from the film material placement roller at a position not shown in the figure and is located below the film material abutment plate 8. The film material abutment plate 8 provides a force opposite to the outer ring mounting plate 7, so that the film material can be pressed.
[0048] The automatic film material sampling device can be provided with multiple sampling mechanisms 2 for simultaneous sampling to improve work efficiency. Each sampling mechanism 2 is controlled by a first linear drive mechanism 4 and a second linear drive mechanism 6 respectively.
[0049] When using the automatic film material sampling device provided by this embodiment, the film material is first placed in the film material placement mechanism, and the film material is extended to the bottom of the film material abutment plate 8, and the first linear drive mechanism 4 and the second linear drive mechanism 6 are controlled to move the outer ring mounting plate 7 and the sampling mechanism 2 upward until they abut against the film material. The first linear drive mechanism 4 can continue to extend so that the outer ring mounting plate 7 and the sampling mechanism 2 have sufficient pressure, and the first flexible contact component 31 and the second flexible contact component 32 are contracted, specifically the first spring 314 and the second spring are contracted, which plays a role in self-regulation of pressure, and while ensuring sufficient pressure, it can also avoid excessive pressure from damaging the equipment; then the rotary drive mechanism 5 is started to drive the first linear drive mechanism 4 to rotate, thereby driving the sampling mechanism 2 to rotate, and the blade is rotated to cut the film material. Since the outer ring 71 is tightened to press the film material, the film material will not rotate with the sampling inner ring 21. The device has a high sampling success rate, good stability, and a high flatness of the film material after punching.
[0050] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than to limit it. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein by equivalents. These modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, and they should all be included in the scope of the claims and specification of the present application.
Claims
1. A membrane material automatic sampling device, characterized in that: include: The sampling mechanism (2) comprises a sampling inner ring (21) and a sampling blade (22), wherein the sampling inner ring (21) is used to press the film material, and the sampling blade (22) is located outside the sampling inner ring (21) and is used to cut the film material; A flexible contact mechanism, comprising a first connecting member (33), a first flexible contact component (31) and a second flexible contact component (32), wherein the first connecting member (33) is connected to the sampling blade (22) via the first flexible contact component (31), and the first connecting member (33) is connected to the sampling inner ring (21) via the second flexible contact component (32); A first linear drive mechanism (4) is connected to the first connecting member (33) and is used to drive the first connecting member (33) to move back and forth.
2. The automatic film material sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first connecting member (33) is provided with a first through hole; the first flexible contact component (31) comprises a linear bearing (313), a first guide rod (311) and a first spring (314); The linear bearing (313) passes through the first through hole and is connected to the first connecting member (33); the first guide rod (311) is located in the linear bearing (313); the first end of the first guide rod (311) extends outside the linear bearing (313); the first end of the first guide rod (311) is connected to the sampling blade (22) via the second connecting member (23); the first spring (314) is sleeved on the first end of the linear bearing (313); one end of the first spring (314) abuts against the second connecting member (23); and the other end of the first spring (314) abuts against the linear bearing (313).
3. The automatic film material sampling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second end of the first guide rod (311) extends outside the linear bearing (313); the linear bearing (313) further comprises a first limiting portion (312), and the first limiting portion (312) is connected to the second end of the first guide rod (311).
4. The automatic film material sampling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second connecting member (23) is a circular ring surrounding the sampling inner ring (21), and the sampling blade (22) is connected to the outer wall of the second connecting member (23).
5. The automatic film material sampling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: There are a plurality of the first flexible contact components (31), and the plurality of the first flexible contact components are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the second flexible contact component (32).
6. The automatic film material sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sampling inner ring (21) comprises a circular plate and a hollow tube body, wherein the hollow tube body is located at the center of the circular plate, one end of the hollow tube body is connected to the circular plate, a first through groove is provided at the center of the hollow tube body, and a second through groove (322) is provided at one end of the hollow tube body away from the circular plate, wherein the inner diameter of the second through groove (322) is greater than the inner diameter of the first through groove; The second flexible contact component (32) comprises a second spring and a second guide rod (321); the first end of the second guide rod (321) extends into the first through slot and is movably connected to the hollow tube body; the second end of the second guide rod (321) is connected to the first connecting member (33); the second spring is sleeved outside the second guide rod (321), the first end of the second spring abuts against the first connecting member (33), and the second end of the second spring extends into the second through slot (322) and abuts against the hollow tube body.
7. The automatic film material sampling device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first end of the second guide rod (321) is provided with a flange (3211), and the circular plate is provided with a third through slot, the third through slot is coaxially arranged with the first through slot and is connected to the first through slot, the inner diameter of the third through slot is greater than the inner diameter of the first through slot, and the flange (3211) is located in the third through slot.
8. The automatic film material sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a rotation drive mechanism (5), wherein the rotation drive mechanism (5) is connected to the first linear drive mechanism (4), and the rotation drive mechanism (5) is used to drive the first linear drive mechanism (4) to rotate.
9. The automatic film material sampling device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The first linear drive mechanism (4) is a first linear cylinder, and the rotary drive mechanism (5) is a rotary cylinder.
10. The automatic film material sampling device according to claim 8, characterized in that: It also includes a base (1), a second linear drive mechanism (6), an outer ring mounting plate (7) and a film material placement mechanism; The second linear drive mechanism (6) is connected to the base (1) and the outer ring mounting plate (7) and is used to drive the outer ring mounting plate (7) to move back and forth; the outer ring mounting plate (7) is provided with a third through hole and a fastening outer ring (71), the fastening outer ring (71) surrounds the third through hole, and the fastening outer ring (71) is coaxially arranged with the sampling inner ring (21); The film material placement mechanism is used to place the film material, and is located on a side of the outer ring mounting plate (7) away from the base (1).