Switch equipment protection device

By introducing a rotating structure and torsion spring into the protective device of the switchgear, the automatic reset function of the protective cover is realized, which solves the problem of inconvenient operation of the traditional protective cover and improves the operating efficiency and flexibility.

CN222354977UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-14ZHEJIANG MINGYUAN ELECTRIC POWER TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421131587.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-22
Publication Date
2025-01-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The protective cover of traditional switching equipment lacks elastic reset function and is not flexible enough to affect work efficiency.

Method used

A protective device including a rotating structure, a torsion spring and a connecting block is designed. By pressing the protective cover downward, the connecting block is driven to rotate, and the torsion spring forms a rotation force. After the fixation is released, the torsion spring releases energy, and the protective cover is automatically reset to avoid Pull it open manually.

Benefits of technology

It improves the convenience and efficiency of operation, so that the protective cover can automatically pop up, no longer engage with the base, and makes the operation more flexible and convenient for one-handed operation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of protective devices, in particular to a switch equipment protective device which comprises a switch body, a base is clamped outside the switch body, a bearing seat is fixedly connected to one side of the base, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the bearing seat, a connecting block is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft, and a protective cover is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting block. A connecting rod is further fixedly connected to the bearing seat, the connecting rod is sleeved with a torsional spring, one end of the torsional spring abuts against the interior of the bearing seat, and the other end of the torsional spring abuts against the bottom end of the connecting block; when the protective cover is pressed downwards, the protective cover drives the connecting block to rotate on the rotating shaft, meanwhile, the bottom end of the connecting block abuts against the end of the torsional spring downwards, so that the torsional spring forms rotating force, and after fixation between the front side of the protective cover and the base is removed, the torsional spring releases energy and drives the connecting block to rotate backwards and reset. The connecting block drives the protective cover to bounce upwards and not to be clamped with the base any more, the protective cover does not need to be pulled open manually, operation is more convenient and flexible, and operation efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a protection device, in particular to a switch equipment protection device, belonging to the technical field of protection devices. Background Art

[0002] Switchgear is mainly used for switch devices related to power generation, transmission, distribution and power conversion, as well as their combination with control, measurement, protection and regulation equipment, including the assembly consisting of these devices and equipment and associated internal connections, accessories, casings and supports. Usually, a protective cover is installed on the outside of the switchgear to prevent external collisions, accidental switching or other reasons that may cause switch failure.

[0003] However, the traditional protective cover lacks an elastic reset function, and the protective cover needs to be manually pulled open when opened, which is not flexible and convenient to operate, affecting work efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a switch equipment protection device in order to solve the above-mentioned problem. The protective cover is pressed downward, and the protective cover drives the connecting block to rotate on the rotating shaft. At the same time, the bottom end of the connecting block presses downward against the end of the torsion spring, so that the torsion spring forms a rotational force. When the fixation between the front side of the protective cover and the base is released, the torsion spring releases energy and drives the connecting block to rotate back and reset. The connecting block drives the protective cover to bounce upward and no longer engage with the base. There is no need to manually pull open the protective cover, which makes the operation more convenient and flexible, and improves the operating efficiency.

[0005] The utility model achieves the above-mentioned purpose through the following technical scheme: a switch equipment protection device, including a switch body, a base is engaged with the outside of the switch body, one side of the base is fixedly connected to a rotating structure, the rotating structure includes a bearing seat, one side of the base is fixedly connected to the bearing seat, the bearing seat is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to a connecting block, the end of the connecting block is fixedly connected to a protective cover, the bearing seat is also fixedly connected to a connecting rod, the connecting rod is sleeved with a torsion spring, one end of the torsion spring abuts against the inside of the bearing seat, and the other end of the torsion spring abuts against the bottom end of the connecting block.

[0006] Preferably, the bearing seat is in an "L"-shaped structure as a whole, the top of the bearing seat is in a "U"-shaped structure, and the torsion spring is located at the bottom of the connecting block.

[0007] Preferably, a sliding seat is installed on the other side of the base, a slider is slidably connected inside the sliding seat, the slider is installed on the other side of the protective cover, and the sliding seat and the slider are perpendicular to each other.

[0008] Preferably, the sliding block is in an inverted "L"-shaped structure, and the sliding seat is in a "U"-shaped structure.

[0009] Preferably, the slider and the slide seat are limited by a limiting structure, the limiting structure includes a clamping block and a limiting hole, the clamping block is slidably connected to the side of the slide seat, the end of the slider is provided with a limiting hole, and the clamping block is engaged in the limiting hole.

[0010] Preferably, a pull plate is fixedly connected to the end of the clamping block, a guide rod is fixedly connected to the other end of the pull plate, a countersunk hole is provided at one end of the sliding seat close to the base, and the guide rod is slidably connected to the countersunk hole.

[0011] Preferably, a spring is sleeved on the guide rod, and the other end of the guide rod is fixedly connected to a push plate, one end of the spring abuts against the inside of the countersunk hole, and the other end of the spring abuts against the inner side of the push plate.

[0012] Preferably, a circle of grooves is provided at the top of the base, the protective cover is engaged in the groove, a convex ring is provided on the inner periphery of the base, and the end of the convex ring is in a sloped structure.

[0013] Preferably, the diameter of the end of the countersunk hole close to the clamping block is smaller, and the end of the clamping block is in a sloped structure.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: one side of the base is fixedly connected to a bearing seat, the bearing seat is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to a connecting block, the end of the connecting block is fixedly connected to a protective cover, the bearing seat is also fixedly connected to a connecting rod, the connecting rod is sleeved with a torsion spring, one end of the torsion spring abuts against the inside of the bearing seat, and the other end of the torsion spring abuts against the bottom end of the connecting block; the protective cover is pressed downward, the protective cover drives the connecting block to rotate on the rotating shaft, and at the same time, when the connecting block rotates downward, the bottom end of the connecting block abuts downward against the end of the torsion spring, so that the torsion spring forms a rotational force, when the protective cover needs to be opened, the fixation between the front side of the protective cover and the base is released, so that the protective cover is no longer subjected to force, and at this time the torsion spring releases energy, driving the connecting block to rotate back and reset, and the connecting block drives the protective cover to bounce upward and no longer engage with the base, so there is no need to manually pull open the protective cover, making the operation more convenient and flexible, and improving the operating efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the protective cover and the slider of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the connecting rod and the torsion spring of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. switch body; 2. base; 3. groove; 4. protective cover; 5. rotating structure; 501. bearing seat; 502. connecting block; 503. rotating shaft; 504. connecting rod; 505. torsion spring; 6. slider; 7. slide seat; 8. limiting structure; 801. clamping block; 802. limiting hole; 803. spring; 804. guide rod; 805. push plate; 806. countersunk hole; 807. pull plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, a switch equipment protection device comprises a switch body 1, the outside of the switch body 1 is engaged with a base 2, one side of the base 2 is fixedly connected to a rotating structure 5, the rotating structure 5 comprises a bearing seat 501, one side of the base 2 is fixedly connected to a bearing seat 501, a rotating shaft 503 is fixedly connected to the bearing seat 501, a connecting block 502 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 503, a protective cover 4 is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting block 502, a connecting rod 504 is also fixedly connected to the bearing seat 501, a torsion spring 505 is sleeved on the connecting rod 504, one end of the torsion spring 505 abuts against the inside of the bearing seat 501, and the other end of the torsion spring 505 abuts against the bottom end of the connecting block 502, the bearing seat 501 is an "L"-shaped structure as a whole, The top of the bearing seat 501 is a "U"-shaped structure, and the torsion spring 505 is located at the bottom of the connecting block 502; the protective cover 4 is pressed downward, and the protective cover 4 drives the connecting block 502 to rotate on the rotating shaft 503. At the same time, when the connecting block 502 rotates downward, the bottom end of the connecting block 502 presses downward against the end of the torsion spring 505, so that the torsion spring 505 forms a rotational force. When the protective cover 4 needs to be opened, the fixation between the front side of the protective cover 4 and the base 2 is released, so that the protective cover 4 loses its resistance, and then the connecting block 502 no longer presses against the torsion spring 505. At this time, the torsion spring 505 releases energy and drives the connecting block 502 to rotate back and reset. The connecting block 502 drives the protective cover 4 to bounce upward and no longer engage with the groove 3. Therefore, there is no need to manually pull open the protective cover, making the operation more convenient and flexible, and improving the operating efficiency.

[0022] A slide seat 7 is installed on the other side of the base 2, and a slider 6 is slidably connected inside the slide seat 7. The slider 6 is installed on the other side of the protective cover 4. The slide seat 7 and the slider 6 are perpendicular to each other. The slider 6 is an inverted "L" shape structure, and the slide seat 7 is a "U" shape structure. The slider 6 connected to the protective cover 4 is engaged with the slide seat 7 on the base 2, so as to quickly fix the protective cover 4.

[0023] The slider 6 and the slide seat 7 are limited by a limiting structure 8, and the limiting structure 8 includes a clamping block 801 and a limiting hole 802. The clamping block 801 is slidably connected to the side of the slide seat 7, and a limiting hole 802 is provided at the end of the slider 6. The clamping block 801 is engaged in the limiting hole 802. A pull plate 807 is fixedly connected to the end of the clamping block 801, and the other end of the pull plate 807 is fixedly connected to a guide rod 804. A countersunk hole 806 is provided at one end of the slide seat 7 close to the base 2, and the guide rod 804 is slidably connected to the countersunk hole 806. A spring 803 is sleeved on the guide rod 804, and the other end of the guide rod 804 is fixedly connected to a push plate 805, one end of the spring 803 abuts against the inside of the countersunk hole 806, and the other end of the spring 803 abuts against the inner side of the push plate 805; the protective cover 4 is continuously pressed, The protective cover 4 drives the slider 6 to slide downward, and the end of the slider 6 contacts the block 801 downward, so that the block 801 slides to the outside of the slide seat 7, and the block 801 drives the pull plate 807 to move outward, and the pull plate 807 drives the guide rod 804 to slide in the countersunk hole 806, and the guide rod 804 drives the push plate 805 to move in the direction of the slide seat 7, and the push plate 805 contacts the spring 803 to shrink. When the limiting hole 802 on the slider 6 is aligned with the block 801, the block 801 loses its resistance force, thereby causing the spring 803 to lose its resistance force, and the spring 803 is reset, driving the block 801 to engage into the limiting hole 802, so that the protective cover 4 is engaged with the groove 3 on the base 2, so that the protective cover 4 protects the switch body 1, and the operation is simple and flexible, which not only makes the protective cover 4 more firmly engaged with the groove 3 on the base 2, but also facilitates the operator to operate with one hand.

[0024] A circle of grooves 3 are provided at the top of the base 2, and the protective cover 4 is engaged in the groove 3. A convex ring is provided on the inner periphery of the base 2, and the end of the convex ring is in a sloped structure. The setting of the groove 3 facilitates the engagement of the protective cover 4, and the setting of the convex ring makes the protective cover 4 and the base 2 more tightly connected, so that the sealing performance of the entire protective device is better, and the convex ring is set as a slope, which is convenient for the protective cover 4 to be quickly engaged.

[0025] The countersunk hole 806 has a smaller diameter at one end facing the block 801, and the end of the block 801 is in an inclined structure. The setting of the countersunk hole 806 enables the spring 803 to form a resistance force, and the block 801 is set as an inclined surface, which has a guiding effect on the downward sliding of the slider 6, thereby making the limiting structure 8 more flexible in operation.

[0026] When the utility model is in use, the protective cover 4 is first pressed downward, and the protective cover 4 drives the connecting block 502 to rotate on the rotating shaft 503. At the same time, when the connecting block 502 rotates downward, the bottom end of the connecting block 502 presses downward against the end of the torsion spring 505, so that the torsion spring 505 forms a rotational force, and the protective cover 4 is continuously pressed, and the protective cover 4 drives the slider 6 to slide downward, and the end of the slider 6 presses downward against the block 801, so that the block 801 slides to the outside of the slide seat 7, and the block 801 drives The pull plate 807 moves outward, and the pull plate 807 drives the guide rod 804 to slide in the countersunk hole 806. The guide rod 804 drives the push plate 805 to move in the direction of the slide seat 7. The push plate 805 resists the spring 803 to shrink. When the limiting hole 802 on the slider 6 is aligned with the block 801, the block 801 loses its resistance, so that the spring 803 loses its resistance. The spring 803 is reset, driving the block 801 to engage with the limiting hole 802, so that the protective cover 4 is aligned with the bottom The groove 3 on the seat 2 is engaged, so that the protective cover 4 plays a protective role on the switch body 1, and the operation is simple and flexible, not only making the protective cover 4 more firmly engaged with the groove 3 on the base 2, but also convenient for the operator to operate with one hand; when it is necessary to open the protective cover 4, the push plate 805 is pushed, and the push plate 805 or the pull plate 807 is pulled to drive the guide rod 804 to slide to the other side of the countersunk hole 806, and at the same time drive the spring 803 to contract, the guide rod 804 drives the pull plate 807 to move, and the pull plate 807 drives the card block 801 to slide outward, so that the card block 801 is no longer engaged with the limit hole 802, so that the protective cover 4 loses its resistance, and then the connecting block 502 no longer resists the torsion spring 505. At this time, the torsion spring 505 releases energy, drives the connecting block 502 to rotate back and reset, and the connecting block 502 drives the protective cover 4 to bounce upward and no longer engage with the groove 3. Therefore, there is no need to manually pull open the protective cover, making the operation more convenient and flexible, and improving the operating efficiency.

[0027] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0028] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A switchgear protection device, comprising a switch body (1), characterized in that: The switch body (1) is externally engaged with a base (2), one side of the base (2) is fixedly connected to a rotating structure (5), the rotating structure (5) comprising a bearing seat (501), one side of the base (2) is fixedly connected to a bearing seat (501), a rotating shaft (503) is fixedly connected to the bearing seat (501), a connecting block (502) is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft (503), a protective cover (4) is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting block (502), a connecting rod (504) is also fixedly connected to the bearing seat (501), a torsion spring (505) is sleeved on the connecting rod (504), one end of the torsion spring (505) abuts against the inside of the bearing seat (501), and the other end of the torsion spring (505) abuts against the bottom end of the connecting block (502).

2. A switchgear protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bearing seat (501) is in an "L"-shaped structure as a whole, the top of the bearing seat (501) is in a "U"-shaped structure, and the torsion spring (505) is located at the bottom of the connecting block (502).

3. A switchgear protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding seat (7) is installed on the other side of the base (2), a slider (6) is slidably connected inside the sliding seat (7), and the slider (6) is installed on the other side of the protective cover (4), and the sliding seat (7) and the slider (6) are perpendicular to each other.

4. A switchgear protection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The sliding block (6) is in an inverted "L"-shaped structure, and the sliding seat (7) is in a "U"-shaped structure.

5. A switchgear protection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The slider (6) and the slide seat (7) are limited by a limiting structure (8), and the limiting structure (8) comprises a clamping block (801) and a limiting hole (802). The clamping block (801) is slidably connected to the side of the slide seat (7), and the limiting hole (802) is provided at the end of the slider (6), and the clamping block (801) is engaged in the limiting hole (802).

6. A switchgear protection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The end of the clamping block (801) is fixedly connected to a pull plate (807), the other end of the pull plate (807) is fixedly connected to a guide rod (804), the end of the sliding seat (7) close to the base (2) is provided with a countersunk hole (806), and the guide rod (804) is slidably connected to the countersunk hole (806).

7. A switchgear protection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The guide rod (804) is sleeved with a spring (803), the other end of the guide rod (804) is fixedly connected to a push plate (805), one end of the spring (803) abuts against the inside of the countersunk hole (806), and the other end of the spring (803) abuts against the inner side of the push plate (805).

8. A switchgear protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the base (2) is provided with a circle of grooves (3), the protective cover (4) is engaged in the grooves (3), the inner periphery of the base (2) is provided with a convex ring, and the end of the convex ring is in a sloped structure.

9. A switchgear protection device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The end of the countersunk hole (806) close to the clamping block (801) has a smaller diameter, and the end of the clamping block (801) is in a sloped structure.