Discharging connection device and vehicle with same

Abstract

The utility model discloses a discharge connecting device and a vehicle with the same, the discharge connecting device is used for the vehicle, the vehicle comprises a current condenser and a first connecting part, the current condenser is electrically connected with the first connecting part, and the discharge connecting device comprises a main body part, a second connecting part, a third connecting part, a first switch and a protective cover. The second connecting part is arranged at one end of the main body part and connected with the first connecting part; the third connecting part is arranged at the other end of the main body part, and a plugging part is arranged on the third connecting part and is used for being connected with a plug of electric equipment; the protection cover is used for opening or covering the plugging part and the plug, when the plug is connected with the plugging part, the protection cover is constructed to trigger the first switch when covering the plugging part and the plug, and the storage battery supplies power to the electric equipment. According to the utility model, the discharge connecting device has the function of forcibly protecting the electricity utilization safety of outward discharge of the current condenser of the vehicle.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model mainly relates to the technical field of discharge connection, in particular to a discharge connection device and a vehicle with the same. Background Art

[0002] With the development of new energy vehicle technology, the functions of vehicles are becoming more and more diversified. Among them, users can draw out the electric energy in the vehicle battery to use for external electrical equipment. In the related technology, when new energy vehicles discharge electricity to the outside, they are easily affected by external wind and rain, which can easily cause water ingress and short circuit, and there is room for improvement. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the utility model provides a discharge connection device, which has the function of forcibly protecting the electrical safety of the vehicle's storage battery when discharging outward.

[0004] The utility model also provides a vehicle, which comprises the above-mentioned discharge connection device.

[0005] According to the embodiment of the utility model, the discharge connection device is used in a vehicle, the vehicle includes a battery and a first connection part, the battery and the first connection part are electrically connected, and the discharge connection device includes a main body, a second connection part, a third connection part, a first switch and a protective cover. The second connection part is provided at one end of the main body, and is used to connect with the first connection part; the third connection part is provided at the other end of the main body, and a plug-in part is provided on the third connection part, and is used to connect with a plug of an electrical device; the protective cover is used to open or cover the plug-in part and the plug, and when the plug is connected to the plug-in part, the protective cover is configured to trigger the first switch when the plug-in part and the plug are covered, and the battery supplies power to the electrical device.

[0006] According to the discharge connection device of the embodiment of the utility model, the user can draw out the electric energy in the electric storage device for external electric consumption equipment by connecting the electric storage device and the electric consumption equipment on the vehicle. The protective cover is used to open or cover the plug-in part and the plug. When the plug is connected to the plug-in part, the user must cover the plug-in part and the plug with the protective cover before drawing electricity, so as to avoid leakage caused by sudden wind and rain when the user draws electricity from the electric storage device of the vehicle, and has the function of forcibly protecting the electric storage device of the vehicle from discharging electricity to the outside.

[0007] In some embodiments of the present invention, the first switch is disposed on the third connecting portion.

[0008] In some embodiments of the present invention, a trigger structure is provided on the inner wall of the protective cover, the protective cover covers the plug-in portion and the plug state, and the trigger structure abuts against the first switch to trigger the first switch.

[0009] In some embodiments of the present invention, one end of the protective cover is rotatably disposed on the third connecting portion or the main body.

[0010] In some embodiments of the present invention, the third connecting portion has a first connecting surface, and the first connecting surface is arranged on the axial end surface of the discharge connecting device.

[0011] In some embodiments of the present invention, the first connection portion is connected to the second connection portion, the first connection surface is a vertical surface or along the axial direction of the discharge connection device, the first connection surface is inclined upward at an angle A, and satisfies 0<A≤10°.

[0012] In some embodiments of the present invention, the second connecting portion has a second connecting surface, the first connecting surface is provided on an axial end surface of the discharge connecting device, and a normal line of the first connecting surface is parallel to a normal line of the second connecting surface.

[0013] In some embodiments of the present invention, a second switch is provided on the third connecting portion, and the second switch is triggered when the plug is plugged into the plug-in portion, and the second switch is connected in series with the first switch.

[0014] In some embodiments of the utility model, the protective cover is provided with a wire outlet groove, which is used for the wire harness connected to the plug to pass through the protective cover.

[0015] In some embodiments of the utility model, when the protective cover covers the plug-in portion and the first connecting portion is connected to the second connecting portion, one end of the wire outlet groove in the length direction is located on the surface of the protective cover opposite to the plug-in portion, and the other end extends downward to the opening of the protective cover.

[0016] In some embodiments of the utility model, a first magnetic component is provided on the protective cover, a second magnetic component cooperating with the first magnetic component is provided on the third connecting portion, and the first magnetic component is magnetically connected to the second magnetic component.

[0017] In some embodiments of the utility model, a first sealing ring is provided on the third connecting portion, and the first sealing ring surrounds the plug-in portion. When the protective cover covers the plug-in portion, the protective cover and the third connecting portion are sealed and connected via the first sealing ring.

[0018] In some embodiments of the present invention, an indicator light is provided on the first connection surface, and the indicator light is configured to light up when the first connection portion and the second connection portion are connected, and to go out when the first connection portion and the second connection portion are disconnected.

[0019] In some embodiments of the utility model, a pin is provided on the second connecting portion, a slot matching with the pin is provided on the first connecting portion, a mounting groove extending along the circumferential direction of the pin is provided on the outer peripheral wall of the pin, a second sealing ring is provided in the mounting groove, and when the pin is plugged into the slot, the second sealing ring has an interference fit with the inner wall surface of the slot.

[0020] The vehicle according to the embodiment of the utility model comprises a relay, a first connection part and the above-mentioned discharge connection device. The first connection part is connected to the battery; and the first connection part is electrically connected to the second connection part.

[0021] According to the vehicle of the embodiment of the utility model, the battery and the electric equipment on the vehicle are connected through the discharge connection device, and the user can lead the electric energy in the battery to the external electric equipment for use. The protective cover is used to open or cover the plug-in part and the plug. When the plug is connected to the plug-in part, the user must cover the plug-in part and the plug with the protective cover before drawing electricity, so as to avoid leakage caused by sudden wind and rain when the user draws electricity from the battery of the vehicle, and has the function of forcibly protecting the safety of the battery of the vehicle from discharging electricity outward.

[0022] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the following description, or will be learned through the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and easily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:

[0024] Figure 1 It is a cross-sectional view of the discharge connection device, the wiring harness, the plug and the first connection part according to the embodiment of the utility model in two states: the protective cover is opened or the plug-in part is covered;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a side view of the discharge connection device, the wiring harness, the plug and the first connection part according to the embodiment of the utility model in two states: the protective cover is opened or the plug-in part is covered;

[0026] Figure 3 It is a top view of the discharge connection device, the wiring harness, the plug and the first connection part according to the embodiment of the utility model in two states: the protective cover is opened or the plug-in part is covered;

[0027] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the discharge connection device and the protective cover of the first connection part in the state of covering the plug-in part according to the embodiment of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0029] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the discharge connection device according to the embodiment of the utility model with the protective cover of the discharge connection device opened and the plug-in portion opened;

[0030] Figure 7 is a three-dimensional diagram of the discharge connection device according to the embodiment of the utility model with the protective cover removed;

[0031] Figure 8 is a three-dimensional view of the discharge connection device according to an embodiment of the utility model from another angle with the protective cover removed;

[0032] Fig. 9 It is a side view of the discharge connection device according to the embodiment of the utility model in two states: the protective cover is opened or the cover is provided with the plug-in part;

[0033] Fig.10 It is a circuit diagram of a discharge connection device and a first connection part according to an embodiment of the utility model.

[0034] Reference numerals:

[0035] 100. Discharge connection device;

[0036] 1. Main body;

[0037] 2. second connecting portion; 21. second connecting surface; 22. plug pin; 221. mounting groove; 222. second sealing ring;

[0038] 3. third connection part; 31. plug-in part; 32. first switch; 33. first connection surface; 331. indicator light; 34. second switch; 35. first sealing ring; 36. first lug;

[0039] 4. Protective cover; 41. Trigger structure; 42. Wire outlet slot; 43. Second lug;

[0040] 200, first connection portion; 201, slot; 300, plug; 400, wiring harness. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0041] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0042] In the description of the present utility model, it is necessary to understand that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.

[0043] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0044] Reference below Figure 1-Figure 10 A discharge connection device 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention is described.

[0045] like Figure 1 and Figure 6 As shown, the discharge connection device 100 according to the embodiment of the utility model includes a main body 1, a second connection part 2, a third connection part 3, a first switch 32 and a protective cover 4.

[0046] Specifically, Figure 1 and Figure 4As shown, the discharge connection device 100 is used for a vehicle, and the vehicle includes a battery and a first connection part 200, and the battery is electrically connected to the first connection part 200. The second connection part 2 is provided at one end of the main body 1, and is used to connect with the first connection part 200. The current in the battery of the vehicle can be transferred to the second connection part 2 of the discharge connection device 100 via the first connection part 200, and the discharge connection device 100 can transfer the current in the battery of the vehicle to the outside.

[0047] like Figure 2 and Figure 7 As shown, the third connection part 3 is arranged at the other end of the main body 1, and the third connection part 3 is provided with a plug part 31 for connecting with a plug 300 of an electric device. The current in the battery of the vehicle transmitted by the second connection part 2 is transmitted to the plug 300 of the electric device via the plug part 31 on the third connection part 3, thereby transmitting the current of the battery of the vehicle to the electric device outside the vehicle, and the user can lead the electric energy in the battery to the external electric device for use.

[0048] like Figure 3 , Figure 8 and Fig. 9 As shown, the protective cover 4 is used to open or cover the plug-in portion 31 and the plug 300. When the plug 300 is connected to the plug-in portion 31, the protective cover 4 is configured to trigger the first switch 32 when covering the plug-in portion 31 and the plug 300, and the storage device supplies power to the electrical device.

[0049] It is understandable that when the protective cover 4 covers the plug-in portion 31 and the plug 300, the first switch 32 is triggered, the circuit between the battery and the electrical equipment is connected, and the electrical equipment is powered; when the protective cover 4 opens the plug-in portion 31 and the plug 300, the first switch 32 is in an open circuit, the circuit between the battery and the electrical equipment is disconnected, and the electrical equipment is not powered. The user must cover the plug-in portion 31 and the plug 300 with the protective cover 4 before drawing electricity, so as to avoid leakage caused by sudden wind and rain when the user draws electricity from the vehicle's battery, and has the function of forcibly protecting the vehicle's battery from discharging outwards to ensure the safety of electricity use.

[0050] According to the discharge connection device 100 of the embodiment of the utility model, the user can lead the electric energy in the electric storage device to the external electric storage device for use by connecting the electric storage device and the electric consumption equipment on the vehicle through the discharge connection device 100. The protective cover 4 is used to open or cover the plug-in portion 31 and the plug 300. When the plug 300 is connected to the plug-in portion 31, the user must cover the plug-in portion 31 and the plug 300 with the protective cover 4 before drawing electricity, so as to avoid leakage caused by sudden wind and rain when the user draws electricity from the electric storage device of the vehicle, and has the function of forcibly protecting the electric storage device of the vehicle from discharging electricity to the outside.

[0051] In the present invention, the second connecting portion 2 is arranged in the length direction of the main body 1 (such as Figure 1 The third connection part 3 is arranged at one end of the main body 1 in the length direction, and the first connection part 200 and the second connection part 2 are arranged opposite to each other, so that the connection between the discharge connection device 100 and the vehicle's battery and the connection between the discharge connection device 100 and the external electrical equipment are more reliable.

[0052] In some embodiments of the present invention, the first switch 32 is disposed on the third connection portion 3 , so that when the protective cover 4 covers the plug-in portion 31 of the third connection portion 3 , it can better contact with the first switch 32 , thereby triggering the first switch 32 .

[0053] In some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 1 As shown, a trigger structure 41 is provided on the inner wall of the protective cover 4, and the protective cover 4 covers the state of the plug-in portion 31 and the plug 300, and the trigger structure 41 abuts against the first switch 32 to trigger the first switch 32. The abutment and disengagement of the protective cover 4 and the first switch 32 can be made simpler, and when the protective cover 4 begins to open the plug-in portion 31 and the plug 300, the trigger structure 41 and the first switch 32 immediately disengage, the circuit between the battery and the electrical equipment is disconnected, and the electrical equipment is not powered, which can better prevent leakage caused by sudden wind and rain when the user is drawing power from the battery of the vehicle, and has the function of forcibly protecting the safety of the battery of the vehicle from discharging outward.

[0054] In some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, one end of the protective cover 4 is rotatably arranged on the third connecting part 3 or the main body 1. This can make the process of the protective cover 4 from opening the plug-in part 31 and the plug 300 to covering the plug-in part 31 and the plug 300 relatively simple, and can make the process of the protective cover 4 from covering the plug-in part 31 and the plug 300 to opening the plug-in part 31 and the plug 300 relatively simple.

[0055] Specifically, Figure 2 and Figure 7 As shown, a first lug 36 is provided on the outer peripheral wall of the third connecting portion 3, and a second lug 43 is provided in the circumferential direction of the protective cover 4. The first lug 36 and the second lug 43 are rotatably connected by pins or bolts, and the connection between the protective cover 4 and the third connecting portion 3 is relatively simple.

[0056] In the up and down direction (such as Figure 1 The first lug 36 and the second lug 43 can be arranged on the upper part of the protective cover 4 and the third connecting portion 3, specifically, they can be arranged at any position in the 180° direction from horizontal left to horizontal right, so as to increase the installation space of the protective cover 4. The protective cover 4 can form a sealing surface with the first connecting surface 33, so that the connection between the protective cover 4 and the first connecting surface 33 is relatively simple and reliable.

[0057] In addition, the protective cover 4 can form a receiving space with the main body 1 or the third connecting part 3 of the discharge connection device 100 , and the receiving space is convenient for receiving the plug 300 of the electric device inserted into the plug part 31 .

[0058] In some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the third connection portion 3 has a first connection surface 33, and the first connection surface 33 is arranged on the axial end surface of the discharge connection device 100. The plug-in portion 31 can be arranged on the first connection surface 33, so that the plug-in portion 31 is located on the axial end surface of the discharge connection device 100, so that the plug-in process of the plug 300 and the plug-in portion 31 is smoother and more convenient.

[0059] Furthermore, when the first connection part 200 is in a connected state with the second connection part 2, the first connection surface 33 is a vertical surface, which can prevent the plug 300 from being subjected to a vertical downward force when the plug 300 is inserted into the first connection surface 33, and can prevent the plug-in part 31 from being disconnected under load, thereby increasing the reliability of the connection between the plug-in part 31 and the plug 300.

[0060] Alternatively, along the axial direction of the discharge connection device 100, the first connection surface 33 is inclined upward at an angle A, and 0<A≤10° is satisfied. It can be understood that the angle A of the first connection surface 33 can be 0, 0.5°, 1°, 1.5°, 2°, 2.5°, 3°, 3.5°, 4°, 4.5°, 5°, 5.5°, 6°, 6.5°, 7°, 7.5°, 8°, 8.5°, 9°, 9.5° or 10°. The angle A of the first connection surface 33 is not less than 0°, which can prevent the plug 300 from being subjected to a vertical downward force when the plug 300 is inserted into the plug part 31, and can prevent the plug part 31 from being disconnected under load, thereby increasing the reliability of the connection between the plug part 31 and the plug 300; the angle A of the first connection surface 33 is not greater than 10°, which can prevent the first connection surface 33 from being inclined too much upward, and can make the process of inserting the plug 300 into the plug part 31 more convenient.

[0061] In some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 4 As shown, the second connection part 2 has a second connection surface 21, and the first connection surface 33 is provided on the axial end surface of the discharge connection device 100, and the normal line of the first connection surface 33 is parallel to the normal line of the second connection surface 21. The first connection surface 33 and the second connection surface 21 of the discharge connection device 100 are parallel, and the first connection part 200 and the second connection part 2 are parallel. The discharge connection device 100 has a simple structure, a small volume, a small space occupation, and is easy to use. When the first connection part 200 and the second connection surface 21 are matched, the second connection surface 21 and the first connection part 200 are matched more conveniently.

[0062] In addition, the second connection part 2 of the discharge connection device 100 and the first connection part 200 of the vehicle can be connected before or after the plug 300 and the plug-in part 31 are plugged in, which can ensure that the interface between the plug 300 and the first connection part 200 is horizontally stressed, and the port of the first connection part 200 is not stressed, so that the discharge connection device 100 is durable and reliable.

[0063] In some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the third connecting portion 3 is provided with a second switch 34 , and the second switch 34 is triggered when the plug 300 is plugged into the plug-in portion 31 , and the second switch 34 is connected in series with the first switch 32 .

[0064] It is understandable that if Fig.10 As shown, CC and PE are two ends of the circuit connected to the vehicle and the discharge connection device 100, and the connection between the discharge connection device 100 and the vehicle has the following five states:

[0065] State 1: When the discharge connection device 100 and the first connection part 200 of the vehicle are connected, and the plug 300 of the electrical device in the third connection part 3 is not inserted into the plug-in part 31, the vehicle detects that the resistance between CC and PE is R4'+RC', and the vehicle displays that there is a plug-in signal at the first connection part 200 of the vehicle, but does not start discharging;

[0066] State 2: When the discharge connection device 100 and the first connection part 200 of the vehicle are connected, and only the plug 300 of the electric device in the third connection part 3 is inserted into the plug-in part 31, the plug 300 of the electric device closes one of the switches S1' or S2', and the vehicle detects that the resistance between CC and PE is R4'+RC', and the vehicle displays that there is a plug-in signal at the first connection part 200 of the vehicle, but does not start discharging;

[0067] State 3: the discharge connection device 100 and the first connection part 200 of the vehicle, when the plug 300 of the electrical device in the third connection part 3 is inserted into the plug-in part 31, the protective cover 4 is closed, and the protective cover 4 closes the remaining switch S1' or S2'. The vehicle detects that the resistance between CC and PE is RC', and the vehicle displays a signal that the discharge connection device 100 and the plug 300 are fully connected, and the discharge is started;

[0068] State 4: When the power is finished, the user opens the protective cover 4, and the protective cover 4 opens one of the switches S1' or S2'. The vehicle detects that the resistance between CC and PE is R4'+RC', and the discharge is finished. The user then unplugs the plug 300 of the electrical device, and the plug-in part 31 of the discharge connection device 100 will not be disconnected under load, thereby increasing the service life of the plug-in part 31;

[0069] State 5: When power consumption ends, the user presses S3 first, and the vehicle detects that the resistance between CC and PE is R4'+RC', ending discharge. The switch structure is consistent with the AC or DC charging gun described in the IEC 62196 and GB / T 20234 series standards, but when used for the discharge connection device 100, the S3 switch can be installed selectively.

[0070] The second connection part 2 of the discharge connection device 100 and the first connection part 200 of the vehicle include standard interfaces in accordance with the national, European and American standards defined in the IEC 62196 and GB / T 20234 series of standards. The type of the plug part 31 on the third connection part 3 of the discharge connection device 100 should include a socket type in accordance with the IEC TR 60083 and GB / T 1002 series of standards.

[0071] In some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 1 and Figure 6 As shown, the protective cover 4 is provided with a wire outlet groove 42, which is used for the wire harness 400 connected to the plug 300 to pass through the protective cover 4, so that the wire harness 400 has a more reliable outlet position after the plug 300 of the electrical device is connected to the plug-in portion 31, thereby increasing the reliability of the plug 300 of the electrical device.

[0072] In some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 3 and Figure 6 As shown, the protective cover 4 covers the plug-in portion 31 and when the first connection portion 200 and the second connection portion 2 are connected, one end of the wire outlet groove 42 in the length direction is located on the surface of the protective cover 4 opposite to the plug-in portion 31, and the other end extends downward to the opening of the protective cover 4. This prevents rainwater from contacting the plug-in portion 31 when the wire harness 400 is connected to the tail of the plug 300 or the wire harness 400 is vertically downward relative to the plug-in direction of the plug 300, and the wire harness 400 can pass through the wire outlet groove 42 when the wire harness 400 is connected to the tail of the plug 300 or the wire harness 400 is vertically downward relative to the plug-in direction of the plug 300, and the discharge connection device 100 has a wider application range.

[0073] In some embodiments of the utility model, a first magnetic member is provided on the protective cover 4, a second magnetic member cooperating with the first magnetic member is provided on the third connecting portion 3, and the first magnetic member is magnetically connected to the second magnetic member. Among them, one of the first magnetic member and the second magnetic member is a magnet, and the other of the first magnetic member and the second magnetic member is a magnet or metal, and the magnets in the first magnetic member and the second magnetic member can also be electromagnets, and the first magnetic member and the second magnetic member can attract each other to provide a certain holding force.

[0074] A fixing structure is also provided on the protective cover 4, and the first magnetic component is provided on the fixing structure of the protective cover 4, which can reduce the distance between the first magnetic component and the second magnetic component, and the cooperation between the first magnetic component and the second magnetic component is more convenient.

[0075] In addition, the holding force between the first magnetic member and the second magnetic member can increase the matching relationship between the first switch 32 and the trigger structure 41 on the protective cover 4, thereby increasing the reliability of the matching between the protective cover 4 and the first switch 32.

[0076] In some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 4 and Figure 6 As shown, the third connection part 3 is provided with a first sealing ring 35, and the first sealing ring 35 surrounds the plug-in part 31. When the protective cover 4 covers the plug-in part 31, the protective cover 4 and the third connection part 3 are sealed and connected through the first sealing ring 35. The connection between the protective cover 4 and the third connection part 3 can be made more reliable, and the protective cover 4 and the third connection part 3 are sealed, and the sealing effect of the protective cover 4 and the third connection part 3 is better. In addition, the holding force between the first magnetic attraction member and the second magnetic attraction member can increase the reliability of the sealed connection between the protective cover 4 and the third connection part 3.

[0077] The protective cover 4 is provided with a first abutting surface, the third connecting part 3 is provided with a second abutting surface matched therewith, the first sealing ring 35 is provided on the second abutting surface, the first abutting surface on the protective cover 4 abuts against the first sealing ring 35, and the sealing performance of the protective cover 4 and the third connecting part 3 is good. The second abutting surface can be a step surface, and the second abutting surface and the first connecting surface 33 are arranged in sequence along the direction from the second connecting part 2 to the third connecting part 3. The first sealing ring 35 is provided between the second abutting surface and the first connecting surface 33, the first abutting surface on the protective cover 4 abuts against the first sealing ring 35, and the sealing performance of the protective cover 4 and the third connecting part 3 is good.

[0078] In addition, the third connecting portion 3 and the main body 1 form end face and radial seals through the first sealing ring 35 , which provides a better sealing effect for the first sealing ring 35 .

[0079] In some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 6 As shown, an indicator light 331 is provided on the first connection surface 33, and the indicator light 331 is configured to light up when the first connection part 200 is connected to the second connection part 2, and to go out when the first connection part 200 is disconnected from the second connection part 2. The indicator light 331 can indicate the matching state between the first connection part 200 and the second connection part 2, and increase the visualization of the matching between the first connection part 200 and the second connection part 2.

[0080] In some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, a pin 22 is provided on the second connecting part 2, a slot 201 cooperating with the pin 22 is provided on the first connecting part 200, a mounting groove 221 extending along the circumferential direction of the pin 22 is provided on the outer peripheral wall of the pin 22, and a second sealing ring 222 is provided in the mounting groove 221, and the sealing ring can be fixed in the mounting groove 221. When the pin 22 is plugged into the slot 201, the second sealing ring 222 has an interference fit with the inner wall surface of the slot 201, so that the connection between the pin 22 and the slot 201 is more reliable, and the sealing effect of the first connecting part 200 and the second connecting part 2 is better.

[0081] In other embodiments of the present invention, the protective cover 4 can be replaced by a protrusion or a shield fixed on the main body 1 of the discharge connection device 100, which can also form a certain waterproof effect (IPX4).

[0082] The vehicle according to the embodiment of the utility model comprises a battery, a first connection part 200 and the above-mentioned discharge connection device 100, wherein the first connection part 200 is connected to the battery, and the first connection part 200 is electrically connected to the second connection part 2. The current in the battery of the vehicle can be transferred to the second connection part 2 of the discharge connection device 100 via the first connection part 200, and the discharge connection device 100 can transfer the current in the battery of the vehicle to the outside.

[0083] According to the vehicle of the embodiment of the utility model, the battery and the electric equipment on the vehicle are connected through the discharge connection device 100, and the user can lead the electric energy in the battery to the external electric equipment for use. And the protective cover 4 is used to open or cover the plug part 31 and the plug 300. When the plug 300 is connected to the plug part 31, the user must cover the plug part 31 and the plug 300 with the protective cover 4 before drawing electricity, so as to avoid leakage caused by sudden wind and rain when the user draws electricity from the battery of the vehicle, and has the function of forcibly protecting the safety of electricity use of the battery of the vehicle to discharge outward.

[0084] The discharge connection device 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention, the vehicle having the same, and the operation thereof are all known to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail herein.

[0085] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "illustrative embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0086] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A discharge connection device, characterized in that: Used in a vehicle, the vehicle comprising a battery and a first connection part (200), the battery and the first connection part (200) being electrically connected, the discharge connection device (100) comprising: A main body (1); A second connecting portion (2), the second connecting portion (2) being arranged at one end of the main body (1) and being used for connecting to the first connecting portion (200); A third connection part (3), the third connection part (3) being arranged at the other end of the main body (1), the third connection part (3) being provided with a plug-in part (31) for connecting to a plug (300) of an electrical device; A first switch (32); A protective cover (4) is used to open or cover the plug-in portion (31) and the plug (300); when the plug (300) is connected to the plug-in portion (31), the protective cover (4) is configured to trigger the first switch (32) when covering the plug-in portion (31) and the plug (300), so that the storage device supplies power to the electrical device.

2. The discharge connection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first switch (32) is arranged on the third connecting portion (3).

3. The discharge connection device according to any one of claims 1 to 2, characterized in that: The protective cover (4) is provided with a trigger structure (41), the protective cover (4) covers the state of the plug-in portion (31) and the plug (300), and the trigger structure (41) abuts against the first switch (32) to trigger the first switch (32).

4. The discharge connection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the protective cover (4) is rotatably arranged on the third connecting portion (3) or the main body (1).

5. The discharge connection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The third connecting portion (3) has a first connecting surface (33), and the first connecting surface (33) is arranged on the axial end surface of the discharge connecting device (100).

6. The discharge connection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first connection portion (200) is in a connected state with the second connection portion (2), the first connection surface (33) is a vertical surface or is along the axial direction of the discharge connection device (100), the first connection surface (33) is inclined upward at an angle A, and satisfies 0<A≤10°.

7. The discharge connection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second connecting portion (2) has a second connecting surface (21), the second connecting surface (21) is arranged on an axial end surface of the discharge connecting device (100), and the normal line of the first connecting surface (33) is parallel to the normal line of the second connecting surface (21).

8. The discharge connection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The third connecting portion (3) is provided with a second switch (34), and the second switch (34) is triggered when the plug (300) is plugged into the plug-in portion (31), and the second switch (34) is connected in series with the first switch (32).

9. The discharge connection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective cover (4) is provided with a wire outlet groove (42) for allowing a wire harness (400) connected to the plug (300) to pass through the protective cover (4).

10. The discharge connection device according to claim 9, characterized in that: When the protective cover (4) covers the plug-in portion (31) and the first connecting portion (200) is connected to the second connecting portion (2), one end of the wire outlet groove (42) in the length direction is located on the surface of the protective cover (4) opposite to the plug-in portion (31), and the other end extends downward to the opening of the protective cover (4).

11. The discharge connection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective cover (4) is provided with a first magnetic attraction component, the third connecting portion (3) is provided with a second magnetic attraction component that cooperates with the first magnetic attraction component, and the first magnetic attraction component is magnetically connected to the second magnetic attraction component.

12. The discharge connection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The third connecting portion (3) is provided with a first sealing ring (35), the first sealing ring (35) surrounds the plug-in portion (31), and when the protective cover (4) covers the plug-in portion (31), the protective cover (4) and the third connecting portion (3) are sealed and connected via the first sealing ring (35).

13. The discharge connection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: An indicator light (331) is provided on the first connection surface (33), and the indicator light (331) is configured to light up when the first connection part (200) and the second connection part (2) are in a connected state, and to light up when the first connection part (200) and the second connection part (2) are in a disconnected state.

14. The discharge connection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second connecting portion (2) is provided with a plug pin (22), the first connecting portion (200) is provided with a slot (201) matched with the plug pin (22), the outer peripheral wall of the plug pin (22) is provided with a mounting groove (221) extending along the circumferential direction of the plug pin (22), a second sealing ring (222) is provided in the mounting groove (221), and when the plug pin (22) is plugged into the slot (201), the second sealing ring (222) is interference-fitted with the inner wall surface of the slot (201).

15. A vehicle, characterized in that: include: Storage battery; A first connection part (200), the first connection part (200) being connected to the battery; According to the discharge connection device (100) according to any one of claims 1 to 14, the first connection part (200) and the second connection part (2) are electrically connected.

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