Power distribution cabinet based on cable fixing and adjusting structure

By using a structural fixing cable with lower fixing frame, upper fixing frame, stretching component and fixing component in the distribution cabinet, and combining the bellows and desiccant system, the corrosion problems caused by unstable cable fixing and humidity are solved, and the corrosion problems caused by humidity are improved. The stability and service life of the power distribution cabinet.

CN222355709UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-14HENAN HUANYU POWER ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420567334.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-22
Publication Date
2025-01-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing distribution cabinet cable fixing is not perfect enough, and the interface is easily loosened due to external force pulling, and electronic components are prone to corrosion in high humidity environments, affecting service life.

Method used

A distribution cabinet structure consisting of a lower fixing frame, an upper fixing frame, a stretching component and a fixing component is designed. The cable is fixed by a threaded rod, and a bellows, motors, fans, desiccants and air humidity are installed in the distribution cabinet. Detector to realize air replacement and humidity control.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent the cable interface from loosening, extend the cable life, and reduce the corrosion of electronic components through drying and air humidity detection, improving the service life and practicality of the distribution cabinet.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of power distribution cabinets, in particular to a power distribution cabinet based on a cable fixing and adjusting structure, which comprises a power distribution cabinet body, a cabinet door is mounted on one side of the surface of the power distribution cabinet body, a clamping component is welded on one side of the surface of the cabinet door, and a wire inlet is formed in the surface of the cabinet door. A lower fixing frame is welded to one side of the surface of the cabinet door, the surface of the lower fixing frame is sleeved with an upper fixing frame, and a stretching assembly is arranged on one side of the surface of the lower fixing frame. According to the improved power distribution cabinet, the upper fixing frame is stretched through the stretching assembly, and a cable is fixed by rotating a threaded rod in the fixing assembly; therefore, the situation that the power distribution cabinet is in poor contact due to loosening of a cable interface caused by pulling of a cable by external force is avoided, a motor drives a fan to rotate, moisture in air is adsorbed through a drying agent in a drying agent placement box, and the practicability of equipment is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of power distribution cabinets, in particular to a power distribution cabinet based on a cable fixing and adjusting structure. Background Art

[0002] The main function of the distribution cabinet is to open and close, control and protect electrical equipment in the process of power generation, transmission, distribution and energy conversion in the power system. The distribution cabinet is mainly suitable for power plants, substations, petrochemicals, metallurgy and steel rolling, light industry and textiles, factories and mines, and residential areas.

[0003] Although the existing design of the distribution cabinet can also connect cables, when in use, the cables are easily pulled by external force, causing the cable interface to become loose, which in turn causes the distribution cabinet to have poor contact when in use, affecting the use of the distribution cabinet. In addition, the existing design of the distribution cabinet is generally stored in a cool place, which causes the air humidity in the distribution cabinet to be high, which can easily cause corrosion and damage to the electronic components in the distribution cabinet for a long time, reducing the service life of the distribution cabinet. Therefore, a distribution cabinet based on a cable fixing and adjustment structure is proposed.

[0004] The existing patent (publication number: CN207819185U) discloses a power distribution cabinet based on a cable fixing and adjustment structure, including a power distribution cabinet body and a baffle with a cable inlet, the baffle having a first cable through hole, a cable clamping member on the cable inlet, the cable clamping member including a fixed sleeve connected to the baffle and a fixed adjustment structure; the fixed adjustment structure includes a sliding portion and a fixed portion connected above the sliding portion, the center of the fixed adjustment structure has a second cable through hole; the periphery of the fixed portion has a reduced diameter groove; the sliding portion is arranged in the fixed sleeve, the side of the fixed sleeve has an opening, the side of the sliding portion is connected to a slider, and the slider passes through the opening; the fixed sleeve has a first positioning hole, the sliding portion has a second positioning hole that matches the first positioning hole, and positioning pins are inserted into the first positioning hole and the second positioning hole. This power distribution cabinet based on a cable fixing and adjustment structure has the advantage of firmly clamping cables. In the process of realizing the utility model, the inventors found that the prior art had the following problems: 1. The existing design of the distribution cabinet is not perfect in terms of cable fixation. The cables are easily pulled by external forces, which may cause the cable interfaces to loosen, resulting in poor contact of the distribution cabinet when in use; 2. The existing design of the distribution cabinet is not perfect in terms of moisture resistance. The distribution cabinet is stored in a cool place for a long time, and the air humidity is high, which may easily cause corrosion and damage to the electronic components in the distribution cabinet. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a power distribution cabinet based on a cable fixing and adjusting structure, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology, such as poor contact of the power distribution cabinet caused by pulling of the cables, corrosion of the electronic components of the power distribution cabinet caused by high air humidity, etc. In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a power distribution cabinet based on a cable fixing and adjusting structure, comprising a power distribution cabinet body, a cabinet door is installed on one side of the surface of the power distribution cabinet body, a clamping assembly is welded on one side of the surface of the cabinet door, a wire inlet is opened on the surface of the cabinet door, a lower fixing frame is welded on one side of the surface of the cabinet door, an upper fixing frame is sleeved on the surface of the lower fixing frame, a stretching assembly is provided on one side of the surface of the lower fixing frame, a fixing assembly is provided on the surface of the upper fixing frame, and a cable body is clamped between the lower fixing frame and the upper fixing frame.

[0006] A bellows is threadedly connected to one side of the surface of the distribution cabinet body, a motor is installed on the inner wall of the bellows, an output end of the motor is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft via a coupling, one end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to a fan, ventilation holes are opened on one side of the surface of the distribution cabinet body, ventilation ports are opened on both sides of the surface of the distribution cabinet body, a silicone ring is sleeved on the inside of the line inlet, a desiccant placement box is installed on the inner wall of the distribution cabinet body, and an air humidity detector is installed on one side of the surface of the distribution cabinet body.

[0007] Further preferably, the snap-fit ​​assembly includes a support plate welded to one side of the surface of the distribution cabinet body, a socket is provided on the surface of the support plate, an insertion rod is provided on the surface of the support plate, the insertion rod is snap-connected with the support plate through the socket, and two groups of snap-fit ​​assemblies are provided, and the snap-fit ​​assemblies are symmetrically distributed about the horizontal center line of the cabinet door.

[0008] Further preferably, the stretching assembly includes a groove opened on the surface of a lower fixing frame, the lower fixing frame is sleeved with a stretching plate through the groove, an upper fixing frame is welded to one end of the stretching plate, a spring is welded to the inner wall of the groove, the other end of the spring is welded to the stretching plate, and two groups of springs are provided, and the springs are symmetrically distributed about the vertical center line of the stretching plate.

[0009] Further preferably, the fixing assembly includes a threaded rod threadedly connected to the surface of the upper fixing frame, the surfaces of the lower fixing frame and the upper fixing frame are provided with threaded holes consistent with the external dimension structure of the threaded rod, a handle is welded to one end of the threaded rod, the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the inside of the lower fixing frame through the threaded hole, and two groups of fixing assemblies are provided, and the locking assemblies are symmetrically distributed about the horizontal center line of the cabinet door.

[0010] Further preferably, a fixing plate is welded to the surface of the bellows, bolts are provided on the surface of the fixing plate, through holes consistent with the external dimensions of the bolts are opened on the surfaces of the fixing plate and the distribution cabinet body, the bolts are threadedly connected to the distribution cabinet body through the through holes, and two groups of fixing plates, bolts and through holes are provided, and the two groups of fixing plates, bolts and through holes are symmetrically distributed about the vertical center line of the bellows.

[0011] Further preferably, rubber pads are glued to the surfaces of the upper fixing frame and the lower fixing frame, and the silicone ring fits the cable body, and the rubber pads are arranged in an arc shape, and the rubber pads are symmetrically distributed about the horizontal center line of the cable body.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] In the utility model, by adding a lower fixing frame, an upper fixing frame, a stretching assembly and a fixing assembly, the upper fixing frame is stretched by the stretching assembly, and after the cable is placed in the fixing frame, the cable is fixed by rotating the threaded rod in the fixing assembly, thereby preventing the cable from being pulled by external force and causing the cable interface to become loose, resulting in poor contact of the distribution cabinet and affecting the use of the distribution cabinet.

[0014] In the utility model, by adding a bellows, a motor, a rotating shaft, a fan, a desiccant placement box and an air humidity detector, the motor drives the fan to rotate, and the air in the distribution cabinet is replaced. At the same time, the moisture in the air is adsorbed by the desiccant in the desiccant placement box, and the air humidity detector can detect the air, thereby reducing the corrosion of electronic components in the distribution cabinet by humid air, extending the service life of the distribution cabinet, and improving the practicability of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-section structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a half-section structure of a fixing component of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping assembly of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the full cross-section structure of the bolt of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the overall rear view structure of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. distribution cabinet body; 2. cabinet door; 3. snap-fit ​​assembly; 301. support plate; 302. socket; 303. plug rod; 4. line inlet; 5. lower fixing frame; 6. upper fixing frame; 7. stretching assembly; 701. groove; 702. stretching plate; 703. spring; 8. fixing assembly; 801. threaded rod; 802. threaded hole; 803. handle; 9. cable body; 10. bellows; 11. motor; 12. rotating shaft; 13. fan; 14. ventilation hole; 15. ventilation port; 16. silicone ring; 17. desiccant placement box; 18. air humidity detector; 19. fixing plate; 20. bolt; 21. through hole; 22. rubber pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technical personnel in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] See also Figures 1 to 6 The utility model provides a technical solution: a power distribution cabinet based on a cable fixing and adjusting structure, comprising a power distribution cabinet body 1, a cabinet door 2 is installed on one side of the surface of the power distribution cabinet body 1, a clamping component 3 is welded on one side of the surface of the cabinet door 2, a wire inlet 4 is opened on the surface of the cabinet door 2, a lower fixing frame 5 is welded on one side of the surface of the cabinet door 2, an upper fixing frame 6 is sleeved on the surface of the lower fixing frame 5, a stretching component 7 is provided on one side of the surface of the lower fixing frame 5, a fixing component 8 is provided on the surface of the upper fixing frame 6, and a cable body 9 is clamped between the lower fixing frame 5 and the upper fixing frame 6.

[0024] A bellows 10 is threadedly connected to one side of the surface of the distribution cabinet body 1, and a motor 11 is installed on the inner wall of the bellows 10. The output end of the motor 11 is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 12 through a coupling, and one end of the rotating shaft 12 is rotatably connected to a fan 13. A ventilation hole 14 is opened on one side of the surface of the distribution cabinet body 1, and ventilation ports 15 are opened on both sides of the surface of the distribution cabinet body 1. A silicone ring 16 is sleeved inside the line inlet 4, a desiccant placement box 17 is installed on the inner wall of the distribution cabinet body 1, and an air humidity detector 18 is installed on one side of the surface of the distribution cabinet body 1.

[0025] In this embodiment, Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, the snap-fit ​​assembly 3 includes a support plate 301 welded on one side of the surface of the distribution cabinet body 1, a socket 302 is provided on the surface of the support plate 301, and a plug rod 303 is provided on the surface of the support plate 301. The plug rod 303 is snap-connected with the support plate 301 through the socket 302, and two groups of snap-fit ​​assemblies 3 are provided, and the snap-fit ​​assemblies 3 are symmetrically distributed about the horizontal center line of the cabinet door 2; this structure snaps and fixes the support plate 301 by rotating the plug rod 303, so that the staff can easily open and close the cabinet door 2, thereby facilitating the inspection and maintenance of the interior of the distribution cabinet body 1.

[0026] In this embodiment, Figure 3 As shown, the stretching assembly 7 includes a groove 701 opened on the surface of the lower fixing frame 5, the lower fixing frame 5 is sleeved with a stretching plate 702 through the groove 701, one end of the stretching plate 702 is welded to the upper fixing frame 6, the inner wall of the groove 701 is welded with a spring 703, the other end of the spring 703 is welded to the stretching plate 702, and two groups of springs 703 are provided, and the springs 703 are symmetrically distributed about the vertical center line of the stretching plate 702; this structure can prevent a single spring 703 from being damaged and causing the stretching assembly 7 to be unable to be used normally, thereby improving the practicability of the structure.

[0027] In this embodiment, Figure 3 As shown, the fixing assembly 8 includes a threaded rod 801 threadedly connected to the surface of the upper fixing frame 6, and the surfaces of the lower fixing frame 5 and the upper fixing frame 6 are provided with threaded holes 802 consistent with the external dimension structure of the threaded rod 801. A handle 803 is welded to one end of the threaded rod 801, and the threaded rod 801 is threadedly connected to the inside of the lower fixing frame 5 through the threaded hole 802. The fixing assembly 8 is provided with two groups, and the locking assemblies 3 are symmetrically distributed about the horizontal center line of the cabinet door 2; this structure can increase the strength of the fixing assembly 8 to fix the cable body 9, and make the pressure applied by the fixing assembly 8 to the cable body 9 more uniform.

[0028] In this embodiment, Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, a fixing plate 19 is welded to the surface of the bellows 10, and bolts 20 are arranged on the surface of the fixing plate 19. Through holes 21 consistent with the external dimensions of the bolts 20 are opened on the surfaces of the fixing plate 19 and the distribution cabinet body 1, and the bolts 20 are threadedly connected to the distribution cabinet body 1 through the through holes 21. There are two groups of fixing plates 19, bolts 20 and through holes 21, and the two groups of fixing plates 19, bolts 20 and through holes 21 are symmetrically distributed about the vertical center line of the bellows 10; this structure can conveniently install and disassemble the bellows 10, and is convenient for the staff to inspect and repair the fan 13 later.

[0029] In this embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 2and Figure 3 As shown, rubber pads 22 are glued to the surfaces of the upper fixing frame 6 and the lower fixing frame 5, and the silicone ring 16 fits the cable body 9, and the rubber pads 22 are set to be arc-shaped, and the rubber pads 22 are symmetrically distributed about the horizontal center line of the cable body 9; this structure avoids friction between the cable body 9 and the distribution cabinet body 1, prolongs the service life of the cable, and the friction between the fixing frame and the cable body 9 can be increased by the rubber pads 22, so that the fixing frame fixes the cable body 9 more firmly.

[0030] The use method and advantages of the utility model: When the power distribution cabinet based on the cable fixing adjustment structure is used, the working process is as follows:

[0031] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, firstly, the cable body 9 is extended into the distribution cabinet body 1 from the line inlet 4, and then the upper fixing frame 6 is stretched to make the cable body 9 pass between the lower fixing frame 5 and the upper fixing frame 6, and then the handle 803 is rotated, and the handle 803 drives the threaded rod 801 to rotate, and the lower fixing frame 5 and the upper fixing frame 6 are threadedly fixed, and then the motor 11 is turned on, and the motor 11 drives the rotating shaft 12 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 12 drives the fan 13 to rotate, and the air in the distribution cabinet body 1 is replaced through the vent 15, and then the moisture in the air is adsorbed by the desiccant in the desiccant placement box 17, and then the air humidity detector 18 detects the air humidity to determine whether the desiccant is invalid.

[0032] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Technical staff in this industry should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model will have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A power distribution cabinet based on a cable fixing and adjusting structure, comprising a power distribution cabinet body (1), characterized in that: A cabinet door (2) is installed on one side of the surface of the power distribution cabinet body (1), a locking assembly (3) is welded on one side of the surface of the cabinet door (2), a cable inlet (4) is opened on the surface of the cabinet door (2), a lower fixing frame (5) is welded on one side of the surface of the cabinet door (2), an upper fixing frame (6) is sleeved on the surface of the lower fixing frame (5), a stretching assembly (7) is provided on one side of the surface of the lower fixing frame (5), a fixing assembly (8) is provided on the surface of the upper fixing frame (6), and a cable body (9) is clamped between the lower fixing frame (5) and the upper fixing frame (6); A bellows (10) is threadedly connected to one side of the surface of the power distribution cabinet body (1), a motor (11) is installed on the inner wall of the bellows (10), an output end of the motor (11) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (12) via a coupling, one end of the rotating shaft (12) is rotatably connected to a fan (13), a ventilation hole (14) is provided on one side of the surface of the power distribution cabinet body (1), ventilation openings (15) are provided on both sides of the surface of the power distribution cabinet body (1), a silicone ring (16) is sleeved inside the line inlet (4), a desiccant placement box (17) is installed on the inner wall of the power distribution cabinet body (1), and an air humidity detector (18) is installed on one side of the surface of the power distribution cabinet body (1).

2. A power distribution cabinet based on a cable fixing and adjusting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The snap-fit ​​assembly (3) comprises a support plate (301) welded to one side of the surface of the power distribution cabinet body (1); a plug hole (302) is provided on the surface of the support plate (301); a plug rod (303) is provided on the surface of the support plate (301); the plug rod (303) is snap-fitted to the support plate (301) via the plug hole (302); two groups of snap-fit ​​assemblies (3) are provided, and the snap-fit ​​assemblies (3) are symmetrically distributed about the horizontal center line of the cabinet door (2).

3. A power distribution cabinet based on a cable fixing and adjusting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stretching assembly (7) comprises a groove (701) formed on the surface of a lower fixing frame (5); the lower fixing frame (5) is sleeved with a stretching plate (702) via the groove (701); an upper fixing frame (6) is welded to one end of the stretching plate (702); a spring (703) is welded to the inner wall of the groove (701); the other end of the spring (703) is welded to the stretching plate (702); two groups of springs (703) are provided, and the springs (703) are symmetrically distributed about the vertical center line of the stretching plate (702).

4. A power distribution cabinet based on a cable fixing and adjusting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (8) comprises a threaded rod (801) threadedly connected to the surface of the upper fixing frame (6); the surfaces of the lower fixing frame (5) and the upper fixing frame (6) are provided with threaded holes (802) which are consistent with the external dimension structure of the threaded rod (801); a handle (803) is welded to one end of the threaded rod (801); the threaded rod (801) is threadedly connected to the inside of the lower fixing frame (5) through the threaded hole (802); and the fixing assembly (8) is provided with two groups, and the locking assemblies (3) are symmetrically distributed about the horizontal center line of the cabinet door (2).

5. A power distribution cabinet based on a cable fixing and adjusting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing plate (19) is welded to the surface of the bellows (10), and bolts (20) are arranged on the surface of the fixing plate (19). Through holes (21) that are consistent with the external dimensions of the bolts (20) are opened on the surfaces of the fixing plate (19) and the distribution cabinet body (1), and the bolts (20) are threadedly connected to the distribution cabinet body (1) through the through holes (21). Two groups of fixing plates (19), bolts (20) and through holes (21) are provided, and the two groups of fixing plates (19), bolts (20) and through holes (21) are symmetrically distributed about the vertical center line of the bellows (10).

6. A power distribution cabinet based on a cable fixing and adjusting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surfaces of the upper fixing frame (6) and the lower fixing frame (5) are both glued with rubber pads (22), and the silicone ring (16) fits the cable body (9), and the rubber pads (22) are arranged in an arc shape, and the rubber pads (22) are symmetrically distributed about the horizontal center line of the cable body (9).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Switch board based on cable is fixed adjusts structure

    CN207819185U