Dustproof and waterproof outdoor box
By introducing a water guide groove and sealing structure into the outdoor box and combining a variety of waterproofing methods, the problem of poor dust and waterproof performance of assembled outdoor box is solved, and fitting with the ring net cabinet and efficient protection is achieved, meeting the IP54 standard.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420018535.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-04
Smart Images

Figure CN222355772U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of outdoor boxes and relates to a dustproof and waterproof outdoor box. Background Art
[0002] There are two main structures of outdoor boxes for loading ring network cabinets: one is the integral type and the other is the spliced type. The integral outdoor box has good waterproof performance, but in order to ensure that the ring network cabinet can be loaded, there will be enough gap between the outdoor box and the ring network cabinet, and it will not fit with the cabinet frame of the ring network cabinet, resulting in a large volume and inflexible installation and disassembly. The assembled outdoor box can be flexibly installed and disassembled and can reduce the volume, but the dust and water resistance is poor, and dust and rainwater can easily penetrate into the box, causing safety hazards. Summary of the invention
[0003] In order to overcome at least one deficiency of the prior art, the utility model provides a dustproof and waterproof outdoor box.
[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a dustproof and waterproof outdoor box, including a box body structure and a water diversion trough, the box body structure is arranged as an assembled structure, the box body structure includes a movable door panel and a fixed door panel assembly, the movable door panel and the fixed door panel assembly are movably connected, and the water diversion trough is at least arranged between the movable door panel and the fixed door panel assembly.
[0005] Furthermore, the water guide groove includes a horizontal water guide groove and a vertical water guide groove. The horizontal water guide groove is located at the connection position of the movable door panel and the fixed door panel assembly. The horizontal water guide groove and the vertical water guide groove are connected, and the vertical water guide groove is connected to the outside.
[0006] Furthermore, it also includes a sealing structure, which is arranged between the movable door panel and the fixed door panel assembly.
[0007] Furthermore, it comprises a plurality of door lock devices, wherein the door lock devices are arranged on the fixed door panel assembly, the door lock devices comprise a lock element and a waterproof pad, and the waterproof pad is fixedly arranged between the lock element and the fixed door panel assembly.
[0008] Furthermore, the fixed door panel assembly includes a top cover, a sealing plate, a rear plate and two sets of side panels, the two sets of side panels are respectively sealed and connected to the top cover and the rear plate, and the sealing plate is arranged on the two sets of side panels and locked by a door locking device.
[0009] Furthermore, the side panels are fixedly connected to the top cover and the rear panel via a fastening structure, which includes fasteners and sealing gaskets. The fasteners are arranged on the fixing surface to fix the side panels to the top cover and the rear panel, and the sealing gaskets are arranged between the fasteners and the fixing surface.
[0010] Furthermore, the side panels are sealed and connected to the top cover and the rear panel.
[0011] Furthermore, the horizontal water guide groove of the water guide groove is integrally formed with the top cover, and the vertical water guide groove is integrally formed with the side plate.
[0012] Furthermore, the movable door panel is provided with a first reinforcing rib, and the side panel is provided with a supporting frame.
[0013] Furthermore, the sealing structure includes a horizontal sealing gasket and a vertical sealing gasket.
[0014] In summary, the utility model is beneficial in that:
[0015] 1) The utility model sets the box body mechanism as an assembled structure, which can be directly assembled outside the ring network cabinet and can be fitted with the ring network cabinet, effectively reducing the volume of the outdoor box.
[0016] 2) The utility model outdoor box is provided with a water diversion trough to collect rainwater or dust and discharge it to the outside, a sealing structure is provided between the movable door panel and the fixed door panel assembly to ensure the sealing between the movable door panel and the fixed door panel assembly, a waterproof pad is provided on the lock, a sealing pad is provided on the fastener, and various dust and water proof measures are used to seal the insufficient protection level by welding, gluing, etc., which can greatly improve the dust and water proof effect of the outdoor box, improve the protection level of the outdoor box, and meet the protection level IP54. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of an outdoor box of the present utility model.
[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of an outdoor box of the present utility model.
[0019] Figure 3 It is a partial schematic diagram of the fixed door panel assembly and the water diversion trough of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a door lock device of the present utility model.
[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the movable door panel and the horizontal water guide groove of the utility model.
[0022] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the movable door panel and the vertical water guide groove of the utility model.
[0023] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the installation of the movable door panel and the side panel of the utility model.
[0024] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the installation of the side panels and the top cover of the utility model.
[0025] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the rear plate of the utility model.
[0026] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the side plate and the rear plate of the utility model.
[0027] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the rear plate and the top cover of the utility model.
[0028] Symbols in the figure: box mechanism 1, water guide groove 2, door lock device 4, cylinder assembly 5, fastening structure 6, movable door panel 11, top cover 12, side panel 13, sealing plate 14, rear panel 15, horizontal water guide groove 21, vertical water guide groove 22, horizontal sealing gasket 31, vertical sealing gasket 32, lock 41, waterproof gasket 42, fastener 61, sealing gasket 62, handle 110, movable door panel bending structure 111, first reinforcing rib 112, convex plate 113, top cover bending structure 121, first side panel bending structure 131, second side panel bending structure 132, sealing plate bending structure 141, first rear panel bending structure 151, second rear panel bending structure 152. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The following describes the implementation of the present invention through specific examples, and those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present invention from the contents disclosed in this specification. The present invention can also be implemented or applied through other different specific implementations, and the details in this specification can also be modified or changed in various ways based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the spirit of the present invention. It should be noted that the following embodiments and features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0030] It should be noted that the illustrations provided in the following embodiments are only schematic illustrations of the basic concept of the present invention, and thus the drawings only show components related to the present invention rather than being drawn according to the number, shape and size of components in actual implementation. In actual implementation, the type, quantity and proportion of each component may be changed at will, and the component layout may also be more complicated.
[0031] All directional indications in the embodiments of the present invention (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, horizontal, vertical...) are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components in a certain specific posture. If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.
[0032] Due to installation errors and other reasons, the parallel relationship referred to in the embodiments of the present invention may actually be an approximately parallel relationship, and the vertical relationship may actually be an approximately vertical relationship.
[0033] Embodiment 1:
[0034] like Figure 1-11As shown, a dustproof and waterproof outdoor box includes a box body 1 and a water diversion trough 2. The box body 1 is configured as an assembled structure. The box body 1 includes a movable door panel 11 and a fixed door panel assembly. The movable door panel 11 and the fixed door panel assembly are movably connected. The water diversion trough 2 is at least arranged between the movable door panel 11 and the fixed door panel assembly.
[0035] like Figure 1 As shown, to facilitate the description of the orientation of this embodiment, a coordinate system is established, in which the x direction is set as the length direction of the outdoor box and is the left-right direction, the y direction is set as the width direction of the outdoor box and is the front-back direction, and the z direction is set as the height direction of the outdoor box and is the up-down direction.
[0036] A loading area is provided inside the box mechanism 1, and the loading area is used to load the ring main unit.
[0037] The water guide groove 2 includes a horizontal water guide groove 21 and a vertical water guide groove 22. The horizontal water guide groove 21 is distributed along the x direction, and the vertical water guide groove 22 is distributed along the z direction. The horizontal water guide groove 21 is located at the connection position of the movable door panel 11 and the fixed door panel assembly. The horizontal water guide groove 21 and the vertical water guide groove 22 are connected, and the vertical water guide groove 22 is connected to the outside to form a water guide channel. The movable door panel 11 and the fixed door panel assembly are movably connected. There may be a gap at the connection position between the two. Rainwater or dust may fall into the horizontal water guide groove 21 through the gap, so that rainwater or dust is collected to prevent rainwater or dust from falling into the outdoor box. Rainwater and dust under the action of rainwater flow out to the outside along the vertical water guide groove 22, so as to realize the drainage and dust removal functions of the outdoor box.
[0038] The present application collects rainwater or dust in the horizontal water guide groove 21, and discharges the rainwater or dust to the outside through the vertical water guide groove 22, thereby realizing the dustproof and waterproof function of the outdoor box.
[0039] Preferably, two groups of vertical water guide grooves 22 are provided, and the two groups are located on both sides of the horizontal water guide groove 21 and are respectively connected to the horizontal water guide groove 21 to accelerate the discharge of rainwater and dust.
[0040] In this embodiment, the water channel 2 is fixed to the fixed door panel assembly and is located on the mounting surface of the fixed door panel assembly and the movable door panel 11.
[0041] The horizontal water guide groove 21 and the vertical water guide groove 22 are respectively configured as a bending structure, preferably an L-shaped bending structure, and the opening direction of the horizontal water guide groove 21 and the vertical water guide groove 22 is away from the loading area and outward.
[0042] The bending structure includes a first bending plate (not marked in the figure) and a second bending plate (not marked in the figure). The first bending plate is fixedly connected to the fixed door panel assembly, and the second bending plate is arranged parallel to the fixed door panel assembly.
[0043] The outdoor box also includes a sealing structure, which is arranged between the movable door panel 11 and the fixed door panel assembly to ensure the sealing between the movable door panel 11 and the fixed door panel assembly.
[0044] The sealing structure includes a horizontal sealing pad 31 and a vertical sealing pad 32. When the movable door panel 11 is closed, the horizontal sealing pad 31 and the vertical sealing pad 32 are used to seal against water and dust in the horizontal and vertical directions, thereby improving the protection level of the outdoor box.
[0045] In this embodiment, the horizontal sealing gasket 31 is fixedly disposed on the second bent plate of the horizontal water guide groove 21 , and the vertical sealing gasket 32 is fixedly disposed on the second bent plate of the vertical water guide groove 22 .
[0046] The outdoor box also includes a plurality of door lock devices 4, which are arranged on a fixed door panel assembly. The door lock device 4 includes a lock 41 and a waterproof pad 42. The waterproof pad 42 is fixed between the lock 41 and the fixed door panel assembly, effectively preventing rain or dust from entering the outdoor box from the connection position between the lock 41 and the fixed door panel assembly, thereby effectively improving the protection level of the outdoor box.
[0047] The movable door panel 11 is provided with a handle 110 , and the handle 110 facilitates the opening and closing of the movable door panel 11 .
[0048] The movable door panel 11 is provided with first reinforcing ribs 112 . The first reinforcing ribs 112 are distributed along the length direction of the movable door panel 11 , so as to effectively enhance the strength of the movable door panel 11 .
[0049] Each end surface of the movable door panel 11 is fixedly provided with a movable door panel bending structure 111 , preferably an L-shaped bending structure, whose opening direction is downward.
[0050] The movable door panel bending structure 111 includes a first movable door panel bending plate (not shown) and a second movable door panel bending plate (not shown). The first movable door panel bending plate is vertically connected to the second movable door panel bending plate, and the first movable door panel bending plate is fixedly connected to the movable door panel 11.
[0051] like Figure 5 As shown, the installation structure of the movable door panel 11 and the horizontal water guide groove 21 is as follows:
[0052] The movable door panel bending structure 111 is located above the horizontal water guide groove 21. The opening direction of the movable door panel bending structure 111 is opposite to the opening direction of the horizontal water guide groove 21, which limits the flow direction of the horizontal water guide groove 21 to the horizontal direction, restricting the flow direction of rainwater or dust, preventing splashing and accelerating the discharge speed of rainwater or dust.
[0053] like Figure 6 As shown, the installation structure of the movable door panel 11 and the vertical water channel 22 is as follows:
[0054] The movable door panel bending structure 111 is located on the outside of the vertical water guide groove 22. The opening direction of the movable door panel bending structure 111 is opposite to the opening direction of the vertical water guide groove 22, which limits the flow direction of the vertical water guide groove 22 to a vertical flat direction, restricting the flow direction of rainwater or dust, preventing splashing and accelerating the discharge speed of rainwater or dust.
[0055] A cylinder assembly 5 is also provided between the movable door panel 11 and the fixed door panel assembly, and the movable door panel 11 is driven to be opened or closed by the cylinder assembly 5 .
[0056] The movable door panel 11 is provided with an operating handle (not shown).
[0057] The fixed door panel assembly includes a top cover 12, a sealing plate 14, a rear plate 15 and two groups of side panels 13. The two groups of side panels 13 are arranged in parallel along the left-right direction, the sealing plate 14 and the rear plate 15 are arranged in parallel along the front-back direction, the top cover 12 is located in the up-down direction, the two groups of side panels 13 are sealed and connected to the top cover 12 and the rear plate 15 respectively, the sealing plate 14 is arranged on the two groups of side panels 13 and is locked by the door lock device 4.
[0058] The side panel 13 is fixedly connected to the top cover 12 and the back panel 15 via a fastening structure 6. The fastening structure 6 includes a fastener 61 and a sealing gasket 62. The fastener 61 is arranged on a fixing surface to fix the side panel 13 to the top cover 12 and the back panel 15. The sealing gasket 62 is arranged between the fastener 61 and the fixing surface, which effectively prevents rain or dust from entering the outdoor box from the connection position between the fastener 61 and the fixing surface, thereby effectively improving the protection level of the outdoor box.
[0059] Preferably, the fastener 61 may be a conventional fastening part such as a screw or a bolt.
[0060] The side panels 13 are sealed to the top cover 12 and the rear panel 15. The sealed connection can be achieved by welding, gluing, etc. to further improve the protection level of the outdoor box.
[0061] like Figure 7 As shown, the sealing plate 14 and the movable door plate 11 are both located at the front side of the outdoor box, and the movable door plate 11 is located above the sealing plate 14 . The user operates the ring main unit loaded in the outdoor box by opening the movable door plate 11 .
[0062] like Figure 7 As shown, the sealing plate 14 is provided with a sealing plate bending structure 141 , preferably an L-shaped bending structure, the opening direction of which is the same as the opening direction of the movable door panel bending structure 111 .
[0063] A convex plate 113 is provided at the lower end of the movable door panel 11, and the sealing plate bending structure 141 is opposite to the movable door panel bending structure 111. The convex plate 113 is located outside the sealing plate bending structure 141. The convex plate 113 can prevent rainwater or dust from entering the outdoor box at the connection position between the sealing plate 14 and the movable door panel 11, thereby achieving dustproof and waterproof.
[0064] The installation structure of the sealing plate 14 and the vertical water guide groove 22 is the same as the installation structure of the movable door plate 11 and the vertical water guide groove 22, and will not be described in detail here.
[0065] The horizontal water guide groove 21 is fixed on the top cover 12 . Preferably, the horizontal water guide groove 21 and the top cover 12 are integrally formed.
[0066] The top cover 12 is also fixed with a top cover bending structure 121, preferably an L-shaped bending structure, whose opening direction is downward.
[0067] The vertical water guide groove 22 is fixed on the side plate 13 . Preferably, the vertical water guide groove 22 and the side plate 13 are integrally formed.
[0068] The side panels 13 are provided with support frames (not shown), which are distributed along the height direction to support the side panels 13 and enhance their strength.
[0069] The side panel 13 is also provided with a first side panel bending structure 131 and a second side panel bending structure 132. The first side panel bending structure 131 is located in the y direction, and the second side panel bending structure 132 is located in the z direction. The first side panel bending structure 131 and the second side panel bending structure 132 are preferably L-shaped bending structures, and their opening directions are upward.
[0070] The rear panel 15 is also fixed with a first rear panel bending structure 151 and a second rear panel bending structure 152. The first side panel bending structure 131 is located in the z direction, and the second side panel bending structure 132 is located in the x direction. The first rear panel bending structure 151 and the second rear panel bending structure 152 are preferably L-shaped bending structures, with the opening direction of the first rear panel bending structure 151 facing upward and the opening direction of the second rear panel bending structure 152 facing outward.
[0071] like Figure 8 As shown, the installation structure of the side plate 13 and the top cover 12 is as follows:
[0072] The top cover bending structure 121 is located above the first side panel bending structure 131, and the opening direction of the first side panel bending structure 131 is opposite to the opening direction of the top cover bending structure 121. The installation method of the top cover bending structure 121 and the first side panel bending structure 131 can effectively prevent rainwater or dust from entering the outdoor box from the connection position between the two, thereby effectively improving the dustproof and waterproof capabilities of the outdoor box.
[0073] like Fig. 9 As shown, the installation structure of the side plate 13 and the rear plate 15 is as follows:
[0074] The first rear panel bending structure 151 is located on the outside of the second side panel bending structure 132. The installation method of the first rear panel bending structure 151 and the second side panel bending structure 132 can effectively prevent rain or dust from entering the outdoor box from the connection position between the two, thereby effectively improving the dustproof and waterproof capabilities of the outdoor box.
[0075] like Fig.11 As shown, the installation structure of the rear plate 15 and the top cover 12 is as follows:
[0076] The top cover bending structure 121 is located above the second rear plate bending structure 152, and the opening directions of the top cover bending structure 121 and the second rear plate bending structure 152 are opposite. The installation method of the top cover bending structure 121 and the second rear plate bending structure 152 can effectively prevent rainwater or dust from entering the outdoor box from the connection position between the two, thereby effectively improving the dustproof and waterproof capabilities of the outdoor box.
[0077] Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims
1. A dustproof and waterproof outdoor box, characterized by: It includes a box body and a water diversion trough. The box body is an assembled structure. The box body includes a movable door panel and a fixed door panel assembly. The movable door panel and the fixed door panel assembly are movably connected. The water diversion trough is at least arranged between the movable door panel and the fixed door panel assembly.
2. A dustproof and waterproof outdoor box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water guide groove comprises a horizontal water guide groove and a vertical water guide groove. The horizontal water guide groove is located at the connection position of the movable door panel and the fixed door panel assembly. The horizontal water guide groove and the vertical water guide groove are connected. The vertical water guide groove is connected to the outside.
3. The dustproof and waterproof outdoor box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The utility model also comprises a sealing structure, wherein the sealing structure is arranged between the movable door panel and the fixed door panel assembly.
4. The dustproof and waterproof outdoor box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The invention comprises a plurality of door lock devices, wherein the door lock devices are arranged on a fixed door panel assembly, the door lock devices comprise a lock element and a waterproof pad, and the waterproof pad is fixedly arranged between the lock element and the fixed door panel assembly.
5. The dustproof and waterproof outdoor box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed door panel assembly includes a top cover, a sealing plate, a rear panel and two sets of side panels. The two sets of side panels are respectively sealed and connected to the top cover and the rear panel. The sealing plate is arranged on the two sets of side panels and is locked by a door locking device.
6. A dustproof and waterproof outdoor box according to claim 5, characterized in that: The side panels are fixedly connected to the top cover and the rear panel via a fastening structure, which includes fasteners and sealing gaskets. The fasteners are arranged on the fixing surface to fix the side panels to the top cover and the rear panel, and the sealing gaskets are arranged between the fasteners and the fixing surface.
7. The dustproof and waterproof outdoor box according to claim 5, characterized in that: The side plates are sealed and connected to the top cover and the rear plate.
8. The dustproof and waterproof outdoor box according to claim 5, characterized in that: The horizontal water guide groove of the water guide groove is integrally formed with the top cover, and the vertical water guide groove is integrally formed with the side plate.
9. The dustproof and waterproof outdoor box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable door panel is provided with a first reinforcing rib, and the side panel is provided with a supporting frame.
10. The dustproof and waterproof outdoor box according to claim 3, characterized in that: The sealing structure includes a horizontal sealing pad and a vertical sealing pad.