Mounting structure of photovoltaic module

By designing the slot and guide groove structure of vertical frames and brackets, the problem of inconvenient installation of photovoltaic modules is solved, and the convenient installation and stable fixation of photovoltaic modules is achieved, which meets the needs of BIPV and extends the service life of the modules.

CN222356257UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-14云南润阳世纪光伏科技有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420331679.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-02-22
Publication Date
2025-01-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-02-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The installation method of existing photovoltaic modules is inconvenient and cannot meet the needs of building integration (BIPV).

Method used

An installation structure including vertical frame, bracket and rail groove is designed. Through the coordination of the slot and rail, the installation process of the photovoltaic module is simplified, and the stability of the module is ensured through silicone sealing and screw fixing.

Benefits of technology

It realizes simple and convenient installation of photovoltaic modules, meets the needs of BIPV, and extends the service life of the modules through sealing and fixing measures.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the photovoltaic field, in particular to an installation structure of a photovoltaic assembly, which comprises a vertical frame and a support, a clamping groove is formed at one end of the vertical frame to connect the photovoltaic assembly, a guide rail groove is formed at the other end of the vertical frame, the support is fixed on a wall surface, and the support is fixed on the wall surface. And a guide rail is formed on the bracket to be matched with the guide rail groove. The technical problem that in the prior art, a photovoltaic assembly is inconvenient to install and cannot meet the BIPV requirement is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the photovoltaic field, in particular to an installation structure of a photovoltaic component. Background Art

[0002] The components of the solar panel are installed in the vertical frame, which is used to increase the compressive strength of the photovoltaic components, further seal the battery components and extend the service life of the components. The vertical frame is made of aluminum alloy, and the vertical frame and photovoltaic components are filled with silicone. Generally, pressure blocks (including middle pressure blocks and side pressure blocks) and bolts are used to lock the components on the bracket through the middle holes of the pressure blocks. However, this installation method is not convenient enough and cannot meet the needs of building integrated photovoltaics (BIPV). Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to solve the technical problem in the prior art that photovoltaic modules are inconvenient to install and cannot meet the BIPV requirements, the present application proposes a photovoltaic module installation structure to solve the above technical problem.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is:

[0005] The utility model provides an installation structure of a photovoltaic component, comprising: a vertical frame, one end of which is formed with a slot for connecting the photovoltaic component, and the other end of which is formed with a guide rail groove; a bracket, which is fixed on a wall and has a guide rail formed on the bracket to match the guide rail groove.

[0006] Furthermore, a receiving cavity is formed in the card slot.

[0007] Furthermore, an extended section is formed between the clamping slot and the guide rail slot.

[0008] Furthermore, the bracket is screwed on the wall.

[0009] Furthermore, the radial cross-section of the bracket is divided into a middle bottom attached to the wall and two side edges fitted into the guide rail groove. A through hole is formed on the middle bottom, and a screw screwed into the wall is arranged at the through hole. The side edges are bent multiple times to form a surrounding protrusion, and accordingly, the guide rail groove also forms a surrounding recessed portion adapted to the shape of the surrounding protrusion.

[0010] Furthermore, it also includes a transverse frame, which is arranged on the upper and lower sides of the photovoltaic module.

[0011] Based on the above technical solution, the technical effects that can be achieved by the utility model are:

[0012] The installation structure of the photovoltaic module of the utility model, on the one hand, inserts the photovoltaic module into the slot and assembles the photovoltaic module and the vertical frame together; on the other hand, fixes the bracket on the wall, and then assembles the photovoltaic module and the vertical frame to the bracket through the cooperation of the guide rail and the guide rail groove, thus completing the operation of installing the photovoltaic module on the wall. The whole assembly process is simple and convenient, meeting the BIPV requirements. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the installation structure of the photovoltaic module of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the installation structure of the photovoltaic module of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of another viewing angle of the installation structure of the photovoltaic module of the present invention.

[0016] Among them: 1-vertical frame, 11-card slot, 111-accommodation cavity, 12-guide rail groove, 13-extension section; 2-photovoltaic module; 3-bracket, 31-guide rail, 32-midsole, 33-side, 34-screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is actually only illustrative and is by no means a limitation on the utility model and its application or use. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0018] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the utility model provides a photovoltaic module installation structure, including a vertical frame 1 and a bracket 3, a card slot 11 is formed at one end of the vertical frame 1 to connect the photovoltaic module 2, and a guide rail groove 12 is formed at the other end of the vertical frame 1, the bracket 3 is fixed on the wall, and a guide rail 31 is formed on the bracket 3 to match the guide rail groove 12.

[0019] The installation structure of the photovoltaic module of the present invention, on the one hand, inserts the photovoltaic module 2 into the slot 11, and assembles the photovoltaic module 2 and the vertical frame 1 together; on the other hand, fixes the bracket 3 on the wall, and then assembles the photovoltaic module 2 and the vertical frame 1 to the bracket 3 through the cooperation of the guide rail 31 and the guide rail groove 12, thus completing the operation of installing the photovoltaic module 2 on the wall. The whole assembly process is simple and convenient, and meets the BIPV requirements.

[0020] In a specific embodiment of the utility model, a receiving cavity 111 is formed in the card slot 11, and the fitting point between the photovoltaic module 2 and the vertical frame 1 needs to be sealed with silicone. During the sealing process, excess silicone just enters the receiving cavity 111 and does not affect the normal operation of the photovoltaic module 2.

[0021] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, an extension section 13 is formed between the card slot 11 and the guide rail slot 12. Since there are switches and wires on the back of the photovoltaic module 2, the extension section 13 needs to be used to form a certain clearance space.

[0022] In a specific embodiment of the utility model, the bracket 3 is screwed on the wall. Specifically, the radial cross section of the bracket 3 is divided into a middle bottom 32 attached to the wall and two side edges 33 fitted into the guide groove 12. A through hole is formed on the middle bottom 32, and a screw 34 screwed into the wall is arranged at the through hole. The side edge 33 is bent several times to form a surrounding convex portion. Correspondingly, the guide groove 12 is also formed with a surrounding concave portion adapted to the shape of the surrounding convex portion. In order to prevent the photovoltaic module 2 from falling out, the screw 34 at the lower end of the photovoltaic module 2 is not completely screwed into the wall, and a part of it protrudes to limit the photovoltaic module 2.

[0023] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, a transverse frame is also included. The transverse frame is arranged on the upper and lower sides of the photovoltaic assembly 2 and can be fixed using angle brackets.

[0024] It should be understood that the specific embodiments described above are only used to explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention. Obvious changes or modifications derived from the spirit of the present invention are still within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic module installation structure, characterized in that: include: A vertical frame (1), wherein one end of the vertical frame (1) is formed with a slot (11) for receiving a photovoltaic module (2), and the other end of the vertical frame (1) is formed with a guide rail slot (12); A bracket (3), the bracket (3) is fixed on a wall, and a guide rail (31) is formed on the bracket (3) to match the guide rail groove (12).

2. The photovoltaic module installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A receiving cavity (111) is formed in the card slot (11).

3. The photovoltaic module installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: An extended section (13) is formed between the clamping slot (11) and the guide rail slot (12).

4. The photovoltaic module installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bracket (3) is screwed on the wall.

5. The photovoltaic assembly installation structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The radial cross section of the bracket (3) is divided into a middle bottom (32) attached to the wall and two side edges (33) fitted into the guide rail groove (12). A through hole is formed on the middle bottom (32), and a screw (34) screwed into the wall is arranged at the through hole. The side edges (33) are formed into a surrounding convex portion after being bent multiple times. Correspondingly, the guide rail groove (12) is also formed with a surrounding concave portion adapted to the shape of the surrounding convex portion.

6. The photovoltaic assembly installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a transverse frame, which is arranged on the upper and lower sides of the photovoltaic assembly (2).