Fishing-light complementary intensive photovoltaic power generation device

By designing structures such as linkage rods, tie rods, dial blocks and bolts on the main plate of the Yuguang complementary intensive photovoltaic power generation device, the stability problem of the device when wind blows on the water surface is solved, and through the design of support rods and sleeve blocks Ensure the stability of the device, form a interception structure to prevent fish, shrimp and other objects from swimming out, and achieve the effects of stable connection and angle adjustment.

CN222356283UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-14CHINA SINOGY ZHEJIANG ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421018383.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-11
Publication Date
2025-01-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing intensive photovoltaic power generation devices are difficult to maintain stability when the water surface is blowing, and adjusting the angle of photovoltaic cells needs to be implemented one by one, and there is a lack of a linkage structure.

Method used

A fish-light complementary intensive photovoltaic power generation device is designed. By arranging structures such as linkage rods, tie rods, dial blocks and bolts on the main plate, stable connection and angle adjustment of adjacent plates are achieved. At the same time, the design of the support rods and sleeve blocks ensures the stability of the device on the water surface, and an interception net and ground anchors are used to form a interception structure to prevent fish, shrimp and other objects from swimming out.

Benefits of technology

It maintains the stability of each adjacent plate, simplifies the angle adjustment process of photovoltaic cells, improves the stability of the device on the water surface, and forms an effective interception structure to prevent fish and shrimps from swimming out.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a fishing light complementation type intensive photovoltaic power generation device which comprises a main plate block and a solar cell panel, the solar cell panel is installed in the main plate block, transverse grooves are formed in the left side of the top and the left side of the bottom of the left face of the main plate block respectively, and shifting blocks are inserted in the transverse grooves. A pull rod is welded between the upper portion and the lower portion of the outer portion of the shifting block in the longitudinal direction. A second bolt is connected between the shifting block and the transverse groove in an engaged mode. According to the fishing-light complementary intensive photovoltaic power generation device, a linkage rod is transversely inserted into a storage cavity, a pull rod is held, a shifting block is horizontally pushed to the left side along a transverse groove, and after the linkage rod enters an insertion groove of an adjacent main plate block, the position of the shifting block is locked by using a second bolt, so that the linkage rod is fixed in the insertion groove; and when the angle of the main plate block between the mounting blocks is adjusted, the main plate block can be synchronously changed together with other parts, so that the problem of poor stability of a battery panel is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic power generation devices, in particular to a fish-light complementary intensive photovoltaic power generation device. Background Art

[0002] A photovoltaic power generation device is a device that absorbs light energy and converts it into electrical energy for storage. It can be mainly divided into battery motherboards, control systems, inverters and other components. Fishery-photovoltaic complementary technology is to build solar energy buildings on the aquaculture water surface, which can not only absorb a large amount of light energy on the open and unobstructed water surface, but also provide a cool shelter for the fish under the water surface. The two are mutually beneficial.

[0003] In the past, such intensive power generation devices were always fixed on the pool or riverbed. Although they were arranged compactly, they lacked a linkage structure. If wind blew on the water surface, it was difficult to ensure the stability of each photovoltaic power generation device, and the angle of the photovoltaic cells had to be adjusted one by one.

[0004] Now, a new type of fish-light complementary intensive photovoltaic power generation device is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a fish-solar complementary intensive photovoltaic power generation device to solve the problem of poor stability of the solar panels mentioned in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a fish-light complementary intensive photovoltaic power generation device, comprising a main plate and a solar panel, the solar panel is installed inside the main plate, the left top and the left side of the bottom of the main plate are respectively provided with transverse grooves, and a shift block is inserted in the transverse groove, a pull rod is welded between the upper and lower longitudinal parts of the outside of the shift block, a second bolt is meshed and connected between the shift block and the transverse groove, the center of both sides of the outside of the main plate is movably connected with a mounting block, and the front end of the mounting block is meshed and connected with a first bolt, one side of the mounting block is fixedly connected with a support rod, and a thin rod is inserted below the inside of the support rod, a positioning seat is fixed below the thin rod, and a third bolt is meshed and connected below the front end of the support rod, storage chambers are horizontally reserved on the upper and lower sides of the left side of the main plate, and a linkage rod is horizontally inserted in the storage chamber, a through groove is provided between the storage chamber and the transverse groove, and slots are provided above and below the right side of the main plate.

[0007] Preferably, the main plate can be vertically rotated between the mounting blocks on both sides, and the linkage rod is fixedly connected to the shifting block.

[0008] Preferably, the linkage rod may be embedded in the slot, and the linkage rod may slide horizontally along the storage chamber.

[0009] Preferably, the outside of the support rod is sleeved with a block, and a ring is fixed on the top of the block, the front end of the ring is meshed and connected with a fourth bolt, a cavity is longitudinally arranged at the center of the block, and guide gears are movably installed on both sides of the cavity, engaging grooves are respectively arranged between the top and bottom on both sides of the inside of the support rod, and a floating block is fixed around the bottom of the block.

[0010] Preferably, the support rod is embedded between the collar and the block, and the collar and the block are arranged in concentric circles.

[0011] Preferably, the guide gears are symmetrically engaged in the meshing grooves, and the guide gears on both sides of the cavity rotate in opposite directions.

[0012] Preferably, a clamping sleeve is welded at the center of the rear of the support rod, and a cross frame is laterally inserted between the inside of the clamping sleeve, a reel is movably connected between the two sides inside the cross frame, and an interception net is wound around the outside of the reel, a bottom rod is fixed between the two sides below the interception net, and weights are fixed on both sides of the top of the bottom rod, and ground anchors are fixed on both sides of the bottom of the bottom rod.

[0013] Preferably, the intercepting net can vertically enter and exit the gap at the bottom of the transverse frame, and the reel can wind the intercepting net in situ.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the fish-light complementary intensive photovoltaic power generation device not only achieves the stability of each adjacent plate and the height of the fixing device in contact with the water surface, but also achieves interception and blocking;

[0015] (1) A linkage rod is inserted horizontally in the storage chamber, the pull rod located in front of the main plate is held, and then the shift block is pushed horizontally to the left along the upper and lower horizontal grooves. After the linkage rod enters the slot of the adjacent main plate, the second bolt is used to lock the position of the shift block so that the linkage rod is fixed in the slot to maintain the stability of the adjacent photovoltaic devices on both sides. When the angle of the main plate is adjusted between the mounting blocks, other parts can be synchronously connected. Then the first bolt is tightened to adjust the direction of the photovoltaic device to absorb light energy;

[0016] (2) By sleeve-fitting a sleeve block on the outside of the support rod, the sleeve block and other objects are moved along the surface of the support rod according to the draft depth of the support rods on both sides of the main plate. At this time, the guide gear in the cavity inside the sleeve block is just engaged with the longitudinal meshing grooves inside the two sides of the support rod, which can assist the sleeve block and other objects to slide. After the floating block at the bottom is attached to the water surface, the fourth bolt installed at the front end of the sleeve ring is screwed to prevent the sleeve block from sliding down, thereby preventing the device from sinking excessively;

[0017] (3) By winding an interception net on the outside of the reel, holding the bottom rod, pulling out the interception net wrapped around the surface of the reel from the horizontal frame, and under the pressure of the weights on both sides, the bottom rod is sunk to the bottom of the water until the anchor is embedded in the silt or riverbed sand, forming an interception structure at the adjacent photovoltaic power generation equipment or waterway or pipe mouth, preventing fish, shrimp, crabs and other animals from swimming out, and maintaining the stability of the device itself. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a front view cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main plate structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the set block of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the rear cross-sectional structure of the transverse frame of the present utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. main plate; 2. solar cell panel; 3. transverse groove; 4. through groove; 5. shift block; 6. storage chamber; 7. linkage rod; 8. pull rod; 9. mounting block; 10. first bolt; 11. support rod; 12. clamping sleeve; 13. transverse frame; 14. second bolt; 15. sleeve block; 16. positioning seat; 17. thin rod; 18. third bolt; 19. collar; 20. floating block; 21. fourth bolt; 22. slot; 23. cavity; 24. guide gear; 25. meshing groove; 26. anchor; 27. interception net; 28. reel; 29. ​​weight block; 30. bottom rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1-4, a fish-light complementary intensive photovoltaic power generation device, comprising a main plate 1 and a solar panel 2, the main plate 1 is equipped with a solar panel 2, a transverse groove 3 is respectively arranged on the left side of the top and bottom of the left side of the main plate 1, and a shift block 5 is inserted in the transverse groove 3, a pull rod 8 is welded between the upper and lower longitudinal parts of the outside of the shift block 5, a second bolt 14 is meshed and connected between the shift block 5 and the transverse groove 3, a mounting block 9 is movably connected at the center of both sides of the outside of the main plate 1, and a first bolt 10 is meshed and connected at the front end of the mounting block 9, a support rod 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting block 9, and a thin rod 17 is inserted below the inside of the support rod 11, a positioning seat 16 is fixed below the thin rod 17, and a third bolt 18 is meshed and connected below the front end of the support rod 11, a storage chamber 6 is horizontally reserved on both upper and lower sides of the left side of the main plate 1, and a linkage rod 7 is horizontally inserted in the storage chamber 6, a through groove 4 is arranged between the storage chamber 6 and the transverse groove 3, and a slot 22 is arranged above and below the right side of the main plate 1;

[0025] The main plate 1 can rotate vertically between the mounting blocks 9 on both sides, the linkage rod 7 is fixedly connected to the shift block 5, the linkage rod 7 can be embedded in the slot 22, and the linkage rod 7 can slide horizontally along the storage chamber 6;

[0026] Specifically, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, hold the pull rod 8 located in front of the main panel 1, and then push the shift block 5 horizontally to the left along the upper and lower transverse grooves 3. After the linkage rod 7 enters the slot 22 of the adjacent main panel 1, use the second bolt 14 to lock the position of the shift block 5 so that the linkage rod 7 is fixed in the slot 22 to maintain the stability of the adjacent photovoltaic devices on both sides. When adjusting the angle of the main panel 1 between the mounting blocks 9, other places can also be synchronously connected.

[0027] Embodiment 2: The outer part of the support rod 11 is sleeved with a sleeve block 15, and a sleeve ring 19 is fixed on the upper part of the sleeve block 15, and the front end of the sleeve ring 19 is meshed and connected with a fourth bolt 21, a cavity 23 is longitudinally arranged at the center of the sleeve block 15, and guide gears 24 are movably installed on both sides of the cavity 23, and meshing grooves 25 are respectively arranged between the top and the bottom of both sides of the inner part of the support rod 11, and a floating block 20 is fixed around the bottom of the sleeve block 15;

[0028] The support rod 11 is embedded between the collar 19 and the sleeve block 15. The collar 19 and the sleeve block 15 are arranged in concentric circles. The guide gears 24 are symmetrically engaged in the meshing grooves 25. The guide gears 24 on both sides of the cavity 23 rotate in opposite directions.

[0029] Specifically, Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown, according to the draft depth of the support rods 11 on both sides of the main plate 1, the sleeve block 15 and other objects are moved along the surface of the support rods 11. At this time, the guide gear 24 in the inner cavity 23 of the sleeve block 15 is just engaged with the longitudinal meshing grooves 25 inside the two sides of the support rods 11, which can assist the sleeve block 15 and other objects to slide. After the floating block 20 at the bottom is attached to the water surface, the fourth bolt 21 installed at the front end of the collar 19 is screwed to prevent the sleeve block 15 from sliding down.

[0030] Embodiment 3: A ferrule 12 is welded at the center of the rear of the support rod 11, and a horizontal frame 13 is horizontally inserted between the inside of the ferrule 12, a reel 28 is movably connected between the two sides inside the horizontal frame 13, and an interception net 27 is wound around the outside of the reel 28, a bottom rod 30 is fixed between the two sides below the interception net 27, and weights 29 are fixed on both sides of the top of the bottom rod 30, and anchors 26 are fixed on both sides of the bottom of the bottom rod 30, and the interception net 27 can vertically enter and exit the gap at the bottom of the horizontal frame 13, and the reel 28 can wind the interception net 27 in situ;

[0031] Specifically, Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, hold the bottom rod 30, pull out the interception net 27 wrapped around the surface of the reel 28 from the horizontal frame 13, and under the pressure of the weights 29 on both sides, make the bottom rod 30 sink to the bottom of the water until the anchor 26 is embedded in the silt or riverbed sand, forming an interception structure at the adjacent photovoltaic power generation equipment or waterway or pipe mouth to prevent fish, shrimp, crabs and the like from swimming out.

[0032] Working principle: When the utility model is in use, firstly, according to the draft depth of the support rods 11 on both sides of the main plate 1, the sleeve block 15 and other objects are moved along the surface of the support rods 11. At this time, the guide gear 24 in the inner cavity 23 of the sleeve block 15 is just engaged with the longitudinal meshing grooves 25 inside the two sides of the support rods 11, which can assist the sleeve block 15 and other objects to slide. After the floating block 20 at the bottom is attached to the water surface, the fourth bolt 21 installed at the front end of the collar 19 is screwed to prevent the sleeve block 15 from sliding down. Then, the pull rod 8 located in front of the main plate 1 is held, and the shifting block 5 is pushed horizontally to the left along the upper and lower transverse grooves 3. After the linkage rod 7 enters the slot 22 of the adjacent main plate 1 , use the second bolt 14 to lock the position of the shift block 5 so that the linkage rod 7 is fixed in the slot 22 to maintain the stability of the adjacent photovoltaic devices on both sides. When adjusting the angle of the main plate 1 between the mounting blocks 9, it can also synchronously link other places, and then lock it with the first bolt 10 to adjust the direction of the photovoltaic device absorbing light energy. During installation, hold the bottom rod 30, pull out the interception net 27 wrapped around the surface of the reel 28 from the horizontal frame 13, and under the pressure of the weights 29 on both sides, make the bottom rod 30 sink to the bottom of the water until the anchor 26 is embedded in the silt or riverbed sand, forming an interception structure at the adjacent photovoltaic power generation equipment or waterway, pipe mouth, to prevent fish, shrimp, crabs and other creatures from swimming out.

[0033] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A fish-solar complementary intensive photovoltaic power generation device, comprising a main panel (1) and a solar panel (2), characterized in that: A solar panel (2) is installed inside the main plate (1), and transverse grooves (3) are respectively provided on the left side of the top and bottom of the left side of the main plate (1), and a shifting block (5) is inserted in the transverse groove (3). A pull rod (8) is welded between the upper and lower longitudinal parts of the outside of the shifting block (5), and a second bolt (14) is meshed and connected between the shifting block (5) and the transverse groove (3). The center of both sides of the outside of the main plate (1) is movably connected with a mounting block (9), and the front end of the mounting block (9) is meshed and connected with a first bolt (10). One side of the mounting block (9) is fixedly connected to the mounting block (9). A support rod (11) is connected, and a thin rod (17) is inserted below the inside of the support rod (11), a positioning seat (16) is fixed below the thin rod (17), and a third bolt (18) is meshed and connected below the front end of the support rod (11). Storage chambers (6) are reserved horizontally on the upper and lower sides of the left side of the main plate (1), and a linkage rod (7) is horizontally inserted in the storage chamber (6). A through groove (4) is provided between the storage chamber (6) and the transverse groove (3), and slots (22) are provided above and below the right side of the main plate (1).

2. The fish-solar complementary intensive photovoltaic power generation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main plate (1) can rotate vertically between the mounting blocks (9) on both sides, and the linkage rod (7) is fixedly connected to the shifting block (5).

3. The fish-photovoltaic complementary intensive photovoltaic power generation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The linkage rod (7) can be embedded in the slot (22), and the linkage rod (7) can slide horizontally along the storage chamber (6).

4. The fish-solar complementary intensive photovoltaic power generation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support rod (11) is sleeved with a sleeve block (15) on the outside, and a sleeve ring (19) is fixed on the top of the sleeve block (15), and the front end of the sleeve ring (19) is meshed and connected with a fourth bolt (21), a cavity (23) is longitudinally arranged at the center of the sleeve block (15), and guide gears (24) are movably installed on both sides of the cavity (23), and meshing grooves (25) are respectively arranged between the top and the bottom of both sides of the support rod (11), and a floating block (20) is fixed around the bottom of the sleeve block (15).

5. The fish-photovoltaic complementary intensive photovoltaic power generation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The support rod (11) is embedded between the collar (19) and the sleeve block (15), and the collar (19) and the sleeve block (15) are arranged in concentric circles.

6. The fish-solar complementary intensive photovoltaic power generation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The guide gears (24) are symmetrically engaged in the meshing grooves (25), and the guide gears (24) on both sides of the cavity (23) rotate in opposite directions.

7. The fish-solar complementary intensive photovoltaic power generation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A clamping sleeve (12) is welded at the center of the rear of the support rod (11), and a horizontal frame (13) is transversely inserted inside the clamping sleeve (12), a reel (28) is movably connected between the two sides inside the horizontal frame (13), and an interception net (27) is wound around the outside of the reel (28), a bottom rod (30) is fixed between the two sides below the interception net (27), and weights (29) are fixed on both sides of the top of the bottom rod (30), and ground anchors (26) are fixed on both sides of the bottom of the bottom rod (30).

8. The fish-solar complementary intensive photovoltaic power generation device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The intercepting net (27) can vertically enter and exit the gap at the bottom of the transverse frame (13), and the reel (28) can roll up the intercepting net (27) in situ.