Double-network-port building controller
Through dual network port design and enhanced signal transmission, the problem of reduced response speed and signal distortion of building controllers when data volume is large is solved, the stability and reliability of the system are improved, and the normal operation of the equipment and users are ensured. Experience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421242283.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-01
AI Technical Summary
Due to a single network interface, existing building controllers have reduced response speed and signal distortion when the amount of interactive data is large, resulting in system chaos.
Adopt a dual network port design, and a classified transmission is carried out through the first network port and the second network port, and a network transformer is set up at the second network port for signal enhancement, adding a metal shield to shield electromagnetic interference, and adding a backup power module and a temperature sensor. and overheating protection devices, display screens, keys and touch screens, LED indicators, buzzers and GPS positioning modules to improve system stability and reliability.
It effectively avoids the problems of reduced response speed and signal distortion, improves the stability of remote data transmission and the reliability of the system, and ensures the normal operation of the equipment and the intuitive operation experience of the user.
Smart Images

Figure CN222356383U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of building control, in particular to a dual-network-port building controller. Background Art
[0002] In modern building management systems, building controllers play a vital role. They are responsible for integrating and controlling various systems in the building, such as lighting, security, air conditioning and communication services. With the development of intelligent building technology, the functions of building controllers have also expanded from simple monitoring to comprehensive energy management and environmental monitoring to improve the energy efficiency of equipment in the building and ensure comfort and safety.
[0003] In related technologies, building controllers are usually equipped with a single network interface, which enables them to have network connection functions and access the local area network or the Internet through wired or wireless means, so that building managers can remotely monitor and control various systems in the building. This configuration can meet basic building management needs to a certain extent and support basic data collection and equipment control functions.
[0004] However, in the related technology, all data of the building controller is transmitted through the same network interface. Both the real-time monitoring data from the field layer and the data analysis and command transmission to the management layer must be transmitted through the same network channel. This design will cause the limited network bandwidth to reach saturation in extreme cases such as large amounts of interactive data, resulting in a decrease in the response speed of the building control system. Signal distortion during transmission will also cause confusion in the building control system. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model provides a dual-network-port building controller, comprising a first network port and a second network port, wherein the second network port is further provided with a network transformer for signal enhancement, and the dual-network-port building controller uses two network channels to classify and transmit data, and simultaneously enhances the signal of remotely transmitted data, thereby avoiding the situation where the response speed of the building control system is reduced when the amount of interactive data is large, and at the same time specifically increasing the stability of remotely transmitted data.
[0006] In the first aspect, the utility model provides a dual-network port building controller, which includes an Ethernet port, and the Ethernet port includes a first network port and a second network port; the first network port is used to connect to a field layer device through a first network cable for data interaction; the second network port is used to connect to a management layer device through a second network cable for data interaction; the network bandwidth of the first network port is lower than the network bandwidth of the second network port; the second network port also includes a network transformer, which is used to enhance the signal of the interactive data transmitted by the second network port to increase its transmission distance and avoid signal interference; the dual-network port building controller also includes a metal shielding cover, which is arranged between the first network port and the second network port, and is used to shield the electromagnetic interference between the first network port and the second network port, thereby improving the stability of the network signal.
[0007] In the above embodiment, the dual-network-port building controller includes a first network port and a second network port. The first network port is connected to the field layer device through a first network cable, and the second network port is connected to the management layer device through a second network cable. The two network bandwidths are different. The second network port is also provided with a network transformer for signal enhancement, and a metal shielding cover is provided to shield the interference between the two. This technical solution enables the building controller to classify and transmit different data, enhance the transmission quality, and avoid the problems of reduced response speed and signal distortion.
[0008] In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the dual-network port building controller also includes a backup power supply module, which is connected to the power supply line of the dual-network port building controller, and the backup power supply module includes a lithium battery and a power management chip. The power management chip is electrically connected to the lithium battery and is used to control the lithium battery to perform a charging operation or a discharging operation according to the current of the power supply line and the power status of the lithium battery.
[0009] In the above embodiment, the dual-network-port building controller is provided with a backup power supply module, which is connected to the power supply line of the controller and contains a lithium battery and a management chip, and can control whether the battery is charged or discharged according to the real-time power supply line current and battery power. This technical solution of setting up a backup power supply can provide a reliable backup power supply when the main power supply fails, ensuring the continuous and stable operation of the building controller.
[0010] In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the dual-network port building controller also includes a central processing unit, a temperature sensor and an overheating protection device; the temperature sensor is electrically connected to the central processing unit for uploading temperature information to the central processing unit; the overheating protection device is electrically connected to the central processing unit for receiving heat dissipation instructions from the central processing unit and performing heat dissipation operations.
[0011] In the above embodiment, the dual-network-port building controller is provided with a temperature sensor and an overheat protection device. The sensor can monitor the temperature in real time and upload the temperature information to the central processor. The overheat protection device can start the heat dissipation operation according to the heat dissipation instruction of the central processor. Such a temperature monitoring and overheat protection mechanism can detect the overheating of the equipment in time and handle it, thereby improving the reliability of the building controller.
[0012] In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the overheating protection device includes a cooling fan and a power-off protection switch; the cooling fan is used to receive the cooling instructions of the central processing unit and perform cooling operations; the power-off protection switch is arranged at the power input end of the dual-network port building controller, and is used to receive the power-off instructions of the central processing unit and perform the power-off operation.
[0013] In the above embodiment, the overheat protection device of the dual-network-port building controller includes a cooling fan and a power-off protection switch. The fan can dissipate heat according to the instructions of the central processor, and the power-off switch can disconnect the power input according to the instructions. This dual overheat protection mechanism including active fan heat dissipation and power disconnection can actively dissipate heat from the inside of the device, and can also cut off the power to prevent damage to the device when it is severely overheated, which comprehensively improves the effect of overheat protection.
[0014] In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the dual-network port building controller also includes a central processing unit and a display screen, and the display screen is electrically connected to the central processing unit for receiving and displaying working parameters of the central processing unit.
[0015] In the above embodiment, the dual-port building controller is provided with a display screen that can display the working parameters of the central processing unit. This design of adding a display screen allows users to conveniently and intuitively view the working status of the controller, such as temperature, power supply status and other parameters, while improving the user experience.
[0016] In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the display screen is also used to receive and display network port status information sent by the central processor, and the network port status information includes the network connection status and real-time network speed of the first network port and the second network port.
[0017] In the above embodiment, the display screen of the dual-port building controller can display the connection status and network speed information of the network port. Displaying this network information allows users to timely understand the network connection status, such as disconnection or slow network speed, so as to quickly handle network failures and ensure the network communication quality of the controller.
[0018] In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the dual-network-port building controller further includes a button and a touch screen, and the button and the touch screen are both electrically connected to the central processing unit for setting parameters of the dual-network-port building controller.
[0019] In the above embodiment, the dual-port building controller is provided with buttons and a touch screen to set the parameters of the controller. This design of adding physical buttons and a touch screen provides multiple interaction methods, and the user can complete the parameter setting through buttons or touch screens, thereby improving the flexibility and reliability of the setting.
[0020] In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the dual network port building controller also includes a central processing unit and an LED indicator light, wherein the LED indicator light is electrically connected to the central processing unit and is used to receive network port status information of the central processing unit and indicate the network connection status of the first network port and the second network port.
[0021] In the above embodiment, the dual network port building controller is provided with an LED indicator to display the network port status. The LED indicator can intuitively display the connection status of the network, such as different colors represent different states. When a network failure occurs, the user can quickly find it, which improves the display effect of the network status.
[0022] In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the dual-network port building controller also includes a central processing unit and a buzzer, which is electrically connected to the central processing unit and is used to receive alarm instructions from the central processing unit and issue an alarm when a fault or abnormality occurs in the dual-network port building controller.
[0023] In the above embodiment, the dual-network-port building controller is provided with a buzzer, which can sound an alarm when a fault occurs. This design of adding a buzzer alarm can sound an audio alarm to remind the user when a serious fault occurs in the controller, thereby improving safety.
[0024] In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the dual-network port building controller also includes a central processing unit and a GPS positioning module. The GPS positioning module is electrically connected to the central processing unit and is used to collect location information of the dual-network port building controller and upload the location information to the central processing unit.
[0025] In the above embodiment, the dual-port building controller is provided with a GPS positioning module to collect location information. Recording device location information can facilitate users to remotely monitor the location of the device, and is also conducive to the maintenance and management of the device.
[0026] One or more technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present utility model have at least the following technical effects or advantages:
[0027] 1. Since the utility model adopts the technical solution of setting up dual network ports and the second network port with a network transformer, it effectively solves the problems of reduced response speed and signal distortion that are prone to occur in a single network interface in the related technology, thereby achieving the effect of classified transmission and remote data signal enhancement.
[0028] 2. Since the utility model adopts the technical solution of setting a temperature sensor and an overheating protection device, it effectively solves the defect of the related technology that it is difficult to monitor and process the temperature of the equipment, thereby achieving the early warning and protection effect of the overheating phenomenon of the equipment.
[0029] 3. Since the utility model adopts the technical solution of setting a display screen to display the working parameters in real time, it effectively solves the problem in the related technology that the user cannot intuitively know the working status of the equipment, and thus achieves the effect of intuitively displaying the working parameters of the equipment for the user to view. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0030] The drawings herein are incorporated into the specification and constitute a part of the specification, showing embodiments consistent with the present utility model, and together with the specification, are used to explain the principles of the present utility model. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and for ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work. In the drawings:
[0031] Figure 1 It is a module connection diagram of a dual-network-port building controller in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0032] Figure 2 It is another module connection diagram of the dual-network-port building controller in the embodiment of the utility model.
[0033] Description of reference numerals:
[0034] 1. Dual-network-port building controller; 2. Field-layer equipment; 3. Management-layer equipment; 1002. First network cable; 1003. Second network cable; 101. Ethernet port; 1011. First network port; 1012. Second network port; 102. Network transformer; 103. Metal shielding cover; 104. Backup power supply module; 1041. Lithium battery; 1042. Power management chip; 105. Central processing unit; 106. Temperature sensor; 107. Overheat protection device; 1071. Cooling fan; 1072. Power-off protection switch; 108. Display screen; 109. Button; 110. Touch screen; 111. LED indicator light; 112. Buzzer; 113. GPS positioning module. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] The terms used in the following embodiments of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments, and are not intended to be used as limitations on the present invention. As used in the specification of the present invention, the singular expressions "one", "a kind of", "above", "the" and "this" are intended to also include plural expressions, unless there is a clear contrary indication in the context. It should also be understood that the term "and / or" used in the present invention refers to any or all possible combinations containing one or more of the listed items. Hereinafter, the terms "first" and "second" are used only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as implying or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features, and in the description of the embodiments of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more.
[0036] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model.
[0037] The utility model provides a dual-network port building controller, such as Figure 1 , which is a module connection diagram of a dual-network-port building controller 1 in an embodiment of the utility model. The dual-network-port building controller 1 includes an Ethernet port 101, which includes a first network port 1011 and a second network port 1012; the first network port 1011 is used to connect the field layer device 2 through the first network cable 1002 for data interaction; the second network port 1012 is used to connect the management layer device 3 through the second network cable 1003 for data interaction; the network bandwidth of the first network port 1011 is lower than the network bandwidth of the second network port 1012; the second network port 1012 also includes a network transformer 102, which is used to enhance the signal of the interactive data transmitted by the second network port 1012 to increase its transmission distance and avoid signal interference; the dual-network-port building controller 1 also includes a metal shielding cover 103, which is arranged between the first network port 1011 and the second network port 1012, and is used to shield the electromagnetic interference between the first network port 1011 and the second network port 1012, thereby improving the stability of the network signal.
[0038] Specifically, the dual-network-port building controller 1 in the utility model can use an existing industrial computer as the controller body, and the industrial computer is provided with two Ethernet interfaces, as the first network port 1011 and the second network port 1012. The first network port 1011 can use a 100M Ethernet interface, and connect various sensors, actuators and other equipment at the field layer through a CATE network cable to form a monitoring and control network. The second network port 1012 can use a Gigabit Ethernet interface, and connect the monitoring server, engineering station, etc. at the management layer through a CAT network cable to form a monitoring and management network.
[0039] The network transformer 102 can be a commercially available industrial-grade Ethernet enhancer, which is set between the second network port 1012 and the network cable to amplify and re-time the digital signal of the second network port 1012 to enhance the signal quality, ensure that the data is reliably transmitted to the management device hundreds of meters away, and avoid signal attenuation and distortion caused by long transmission distance. The metal shielding cover 103 can be installed and grounded using the metal partition provided by the industrial computer chassis, forming an effective shield between the two network ports, suppressing electromagnetic interference between the network ports, and ensuring the purity of the signal.
[0040] In this way, the utility model performs classified data interaction through two independent network interfaces, which not only ensures the quality of important management data, but also does not affect the real-time nature of field data, while also enhancing the remote transmission capability of management data, thereby achieving optimization and improvement of the building control system.
[0041] For ease of understanding, the following further describes the modules of the dual network port building controller 1 provided by this embodiment in combination with the above embodiments. Figure 2 , Figure 2 It is another module connection diagram of an embodiment of the utility model.
[0042] exist Figure 2 In the embodiment, the dual-network port building controller 1 also includes a backup power supply module 104, which is connected to the power supply line of the dual-network port building controller 1. The backup power supply module 104 includes a lithium battery 1041 and a power management chip 1042. The power management chip 1042 is electrically connected to the lithium battery 1041 and is used to control the lithium battery 1041 to perform a charging operation or a discharging operation according to the current of the power supply line and the power level of the lithium battery 1041.
[0043] Specifically, the backup power supply of the dual-network-port building controller 1 can use a lithium battery 1041 group as a backup power supply, and be configured with a protection management board with charge and discharge management functions. The power management chip 1042 detects the main power input voltage and the battery pack power in real time, automatically switches to battery power when the main power fails, and automatically switches back to the main power when the main power is restored, to achieve seamless switching. The battery pack can use multiple lithium batteries 1041, and the number of battery packs can be reasonably determined according to the working voltage and power consumption requirements. The power management chip 1042 can use a dedicated power management IC, integrating power monitoring, battery charge and discharge management and other functions. It can also set protection functions such as overcharge, over discharge, over current, and short circuit to ensure the safety of the battery and the controller.
[0044] In some embodiments, the dual-network port building controller 1 also includes a central processor 105, a temperature sensor 106 and an overheating protection device 107; the temperature sensor 106 is electrically connected to the central processor 105 for uploading temperature information to the central processor 105; the overheating protection device 107 is electrically connected to the central processor 105 for receiving heat dissipation instructions from the central processor 105 and performing heat dissipation operations.
[0045] Specifically, the temperature sensor 106 can be a digital sensor such as PT, DSB, etc., which is set near the core components in the controller to detect the temperature in real time. If the temperature exceeds a preset threshold, the overheat protection device 107 can be triggered. The overheat protection device 107 is a protection mechanism for preventing the device from overheating, and usually includes two hardware parts: normal overheating treatment and emergency overheating treatment, namely, the cooling fan 1071 and the power-off protection switch 1072 described later.
[0046] In some embodiments, the overheating protection device 107 includes a cooling fan 1071 and a power-off protection switch 1072; the cooling fan 1071 is used to receive the cooling instruction of the central processor 105 and perform a cooling operation; the power-off protection switch 1072 is set at the power input end of the dual-network port building controller 1, and is used to receive the power-off instruction of the central processor 105 and perform a power-off operation.
[0047] Specifically, the heat dissipation fan 1071 in the overheat protection device 107 can be a DC axial flow fan, and the fan working voltage matches the controller voltage; the power-off protection switch 1072 can use a relay to perform a power-off operation. When the temperature sensor 106 detects overheating, the central processor 105 can first control the fan to increase the speed for heat dissipation. If the temperature continues to be too high, the power input can also be disconnected through the power-off protection switch 1072 to completely cut off the power supply for protection.
[0048] In some embodiments, the dual-network port building controller 1 further includes a central processor 105 and a display screen 108 . The display screen 108 is electrically connected to the central processor 105 and is used to receive and display working parameters of the central processor 105 .
[0049] Specifically, the display screen 108 can be an LCD display screen 108 installed on the front panel of the controller. The working parameter information collected by the central processor 105, such as CPU occupancy, memory occupancy, temperature value, etc., can be sent to the display screen 108 controller through a serial interface such as RS and CAN bus. The display screen 108 controller parses the parameter information and displays it on the LCD screen for the user to view.
[0050] In some embodiments, the display screen 108 is further used to receive and display the network port status information sent by the central processor 105 , and the network port status information includes the network connection status and real-time network speed of the first network port 1011 and the second network port 1012 .
[0051] Specifically, the display screen 108 can also display the connection status and rate information of the network port. The central processor 105 can regularly detect the link status of the network port. If the network is disconnected, it can prompt "network disconnected" or display a corresponding icon on the display screen 108. The network rate information can also be refreshed and displayed in real time, so that the user can see the network transmission speed at any time.
[0052] In some embodiments, the dual-network-port building controller 1 further includes a button 109 and a touch screen 110 , and the button 109 and the touch screen 110 are both electrically connected to the central processor 105 for setting parameters of the dual-network-port building controller 1 .
[0053] Specifically, the button 109 can be a mechanical button 109 or a switch, which is set on the device panel, and the user operates by pressing the button; the touch screen 110 is a covering layer set on the surface of the display screen 108, which can detect the touch position of the user's finger on the screen and use the touch point as an input signal. The user can select or input information through the touch screen. Parameter setting can be completed through the button on the front of the chassis, or a touch screen 110 film can be installed on the LCD screen to make the LCD a touch screen 110, and the user can input parameters through the touch screen 110. The touch screen 110 is connected to the central processor 105 using a USB interface. The central processor 105 receives the input instruction of the touch screen 110 and completes the modification of the parameters.
[0054] In some embodiments, the dual network port building controller 1 also includes a central processor 105 and an LED indicator light 111. The LED indicator light 111 is electrically connected to the central processor 105 and is used to receive network port status information of the central processor 105 to indicate the network connection status of the first network port 1011 and the second network port 1012.
[0055] Specifically, the LED indicator light 111 can be a two-color red and green LED, which is set on the front panel of the controller. The central processor 105 can detect the connection status of the network port. If the first network port 1011 or the second network port 1012 is disconnected, the corresponding red LED light can be lit to indicate that the network port is disconnected. If the network port connection is normal, the green LED can be lit to indicate that the network is normal.
[0056] In some embodiments, the dual-network-port building controller 1 further includes a central processor 105 and a buzzer 112 . The buzzer 112 is electrically connected to the central processor 105 and is used to receive an alarm instruction from the central processor 105 and to sound an alarm when a fault or abnormality occurs in the dual-network-port building controller 1 .
[0057] Specifically, the buzzer 112 can adopt an active buzzer 112 module connected to the GPIO interface of the controller. When the central processor 105 detects a device failure, such as a relay card failure, a sensor abnormality, etc., it can receive a control signal and drive the buzzer 112 to emit an intermittent alarm sound to remind the on-site personnel to pay attention.
[0058] In some embodiments, the dual-network port building controller 1 also includes a central processor 105 and a GPS positioning module 113. The GPS positioning module 113 is electrically connected to the central processor 105 and is used to collect location information of the dual-network port building controller 1 and upload the location information to the central processor 105.
[0059] Specifically, the GPS positioning module 113 can select a GPRS communication module with a positioning function and connect to the central processor 105 through a serial port. The central processor 105 can send a control instruction to obtain module location data according to the positioning requirements, such as obtaining GPS coordinates, base station positioning information, etc. The obtained location information can be stored in the controller locally or uploaded to the monitoring center through the network.
[0060] The above is only a preferred specific implementation of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that can be easily thought of by a person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should be based on the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A dual-network-port building controller, including an Ethernet port, characterized in that: The Ethernet port includes a first network port and a second network port; The first network port is used to connect the field layer device through the first network cable for data interaction; the second network port is used to connect the management layer device through the second network cable for data interaction; the network bandwidth of the first network port is lower than the network bandwidth of the second network port; The second network port further includes a network transformer, and the network transformer is used to enhance the signal of the interactive data transmitted by the second network port to increase its transmission distance and avoid signal interference; The dual-network-port building controller further includes a metal shielding cover, which is disposed between the first network port and the second network port and is used to shield electromagnetic interference between the first network port and the second network port to improve the stability of the network signal.
2. The dual-network-port building controller according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dual-network port building controller also includes a backup power supply module, which is connected to the power supply line of the dual-network port building controller. The backup power supply module includes a lithium battery and a power management chip. The power management chip is electrically connected to the lithium battery and is used to control the lithium battery to perform a charging operation or a discharging operation according to the current of the power supply line and the power status of the lithium battery.
3. The dual-network-port building controller according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dual-network port building controller also includes a central processing unit, a temperature sensor and an overheating protection device; the temperature sensor is electrically connected to the central processing unit for uploading temperature information to the central processing unit; the overheating protection device is electrically connected to the central processing unit for receiving a heat dissipation instruction from the central processing unit and performing a heat dissipation operation.
4. The dual-network-port building controller according to claim 3, characterized in that: The overheating protection device includes a cooling fan and a power-off protection switch; the cooling fan is used to receive the cooling instruction of the central processing unit and perform the cooling operation; the power-off protection switch is arranged at the power input end of the dual-network port building controller, and is used to receive the power-off instruction of the central processing unit and perform the power-off operation.
5. The dual-network-port building controller according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dual-network-port building controller also includes a central processing unit and a display screen. The display screen is electrically connected to the central processing unit and is used to receive and display working parameters of the central processing unit.
6. The dual-network-port building controller according to claim 5, characterized in that: The display screen is also used to receive and display the network port status information sent by the central processor, and the network port status information includes the network connection status and real-time network speed of the first network port and the second network port.
7. The dual-network-port building controller according to claim 5, characterized in that: The dual-network-port building controller also includes buttons and a touch screen, and the buttons and the touch screen are both electrically connected to the central processing unit and are used to set parameters for the dual-network-port building controller.
8. The dual-network-port building controller according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dual-network-port building controller also includes a central processing unit and an LED indicator light. The LED indicator light is electrically connected to the central processing unit and is used to receive network port status information from the central processing unit and indicate the network connection status of the first network port and the second network port.
9. The dual-network-port building controller according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dual-network-port building controller also includes a central processing unit and a buzzer. The buzzer is electrically connected to the central processing unit and is used to receive an alarm instruction from the central processing unit and to sound an alarm when a failure or abnormality occurs in the dual-network-port building controller.
10. The dual-network-port building controller according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dual-network-port building controller also includes a central processing unit and a GPS positioning module. The GPS positioning module is electrically connected to the central processing unit and is used to collect location information of the dual-network-port building controller and upload the location information to the central processing unit.