Fish meat cleaning device
By designing a fish meat cleaning device including a rotor and a water spray pipe, the problems of small cleaning amount and low efficiency in the prior art are solved, and efficient fish meat cleaning and recycling of water resources are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323453221.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-18
AI Technical Summary
The existing fish processing and cleaning devices have problems such as small cleaning volume, easy blockage and low cleaning efficiency, making it difficult to effectively remove dirt on the surface of the fish.
A fish-meat cleaning device including a frame, a water connection tank, a rotor, a transmission device and a water spray pipe is designed. The material is continuously rolled and moved through the rotor, and the water sprayed from the water spray pipe is rinsed and filtered out. The water is processed through the water connection tank and drainage pipe to achieve continuous cleaning and efficient rinsing.
The fish meat cleaning device is realized with a simple structure, large cleaning amount and good cleaning effect, which improves the cleaning efficiency and reduces water consumption through the recycling of the filter system.
Smart Images
Figure CN222357168U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to aquatic product processing equipment, in particular to a fish cleaning device. Background Art
[0002] Before processing, fish meat must be cleaned to remove surface dirt, such as blood clots, scales, viscera, and sand. The original manual cleaning has problems such as high labor intensity and low cleaning efficiency, and has now been gradually replaced by cleaning devices.
[0003] For example, a Chinese patent with authorization announcement number CN218635205U and authorization announcement date March 17, 2023 discloses a fish meat processing and cleaning device, including a cleaning box for fish meat processing, a transmission shaft is provided on the cleaning box, a cam is provided on the transmission shaft, a drain pipe is provided at the bottom of the cleaning box, a solenoid valve is provided on the drain pipe, a fish meat placement filter cartridge is provided inside the cleaning box, a filter screen cover is provided on the top of the fish meat placement filter cartridge, positioning components for facilitating guidance are provided on both sides of the fish meat placement filter cartridge, a nozzle is provided on the side of the cleaning box, and mounting components for facilitating adjustment are provided on both sides of the filter screen cover. The fish meat processing and cleaning device has the following defects: (1) the fish meat is loaded in the loading space between the annular inner net and the annular outer net, the cleaning amount is small, and the fish meat is piled up together, which is difficult to disperse for sufficient cleaning; (2) the annular inner net and the annular outer net are very easy to clog; (3) the cleaning effect of the entire device is poor and the cleaning efficiency is low. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve the above problems existing in the fish meat processing and cleaning devices in the prior art, and provides a fish meat cleaning device with simple structure, large cleaning volume, good cleaning effect and high cleaning efficiency.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a fish meat cleaning device of the utility model comprises a frame, a water receiving trough, a rotating drum, a transmission device and a water spray pipe, the water receiving trough is arranged on the frame, and a drainage pipe is connected to the bottom of the water receiving trough; the rotating drum can be rotatably arranged in the water receiving trough, and a drainage hole is arranged on the rotating drum. The transmission device is arranged on the frame to drive the rotating drum to rotate, and a feed port and a discharge port are arranged at both ends of the rotating drum. A material propulsion mechanism capable of moving the material from the feed port to the discharge port is arranged in the rotating drum, the water spray pipe penetrates the rotating drum along the axial direction of the rotating drum and is fixed relative to the rotating drum, and a water spray head is connected to the bottom of the water spray pipe. The utility model uses a rotating drum to make the material (fish meat) continuously roll in the rotating drum, and under the action of the material propulsion mechanism, it continuously moves toward the discharge port to realize discharge. During the movement, the material is rinsed with water sprayed from a water spray pipe, and the filtered water falls into a water receiving trough for discharge. The discharged water can be reused after being processed by a filtering system to reduce water consumption. When using the utility model, the rotating speed of the rotating drum should be controlled to prevent the material from being excessively turned over and damaged by the material (fish meat) due to the excessive height of the material rising with the rotation of the rotating drum. The utility model has a simple structure, a large cleaning volume, can perform continuous cleaning, and has a good cleaning effect and high cleaning efficiency.
[0006] Preferably, two rollers are provided on the outer circumferential surfaces at both ends of the rotating drum, and two pairs of supporting rollers are fixed on the inner wall of the water receiving trough, and the two pairs of supporting rollers cooperate with the two rollers to rotatably fix the rotating drum in the water receiving trough. The rollers not only support, fix and limit the rotating drum, but also enable the rotating drum to rotate relative to the water receiving trough, and the friction between the rotating drum and the rotating drum is small, the structure is simple, and the rotating drum rotates smoothly.
[0007] Preferably, the transmission device comprises a reduction motor, a sprocket is provided on the output end of the reduction motor, a gear ring is provided on the outer circumferential surface of the drum, and the sprocket and the gear ring are connected by a chain transmission. In the utility model, the reduction motor and the drum are chain-driven by a chain, which has a simple structure, reliable operation, strong overload capacity, and high transmission efficiency; conventional transmission structures such as gear transmission can also be used in the utility model.
[0008] Preferably, a motor bracket is provided on the frame, and the reduction motor is arranged on the motor bracket.
[0009] Preferably, a water retaining cover is provided on the water receiving trough, and the rotating drum is located in a space enclosed by the water retaining cover and the water receiving trough.
[0010] Preferably, the material advancing mechanism is a spiral blade fixed on the inner wall of the drum, and the pitch of the spiral blade can be set as required.
[0011] Preferably, a feed guide groove is provided at the feed inlet, the feed guide groove is fixedly connected to the water receiving trough, and the discharge end of the feed guide groove extends into the rotating drum.
[0012] Preferably, a discharge guide groove is provided at the discharge port, the discharge guide groove is fixedly connected to the water receiving trough, and the feed end of the discharge guide groove extends into the rotating drum.
[0013] Therefore, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] (1) The material in the drum can be continuously moved to the discharge port under the action of the material propulsion mechanism, and can be continuously cleaned with high cleaning efficiency and large cleaning volume;
[0015] (2) The material (fish meat) is continuously tumbled in the rotating drum, and the water sprayed from the water spray pipe is used to rinse the material, achieving a good cleaning effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is the front view of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 2 It is the internal structure diagram of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the coordination between the rotating drum and the water spray pipe.
[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the water spray pipe.
[0020] In the figure: frame 1, water trough 2, rotating drum 3, water spray pipe 4, drain pipe 5, drain hole 6, feed port 7, discharge port 8, water spray head 9, rolling way 10, supporting roller 11, reduction motor 12, chain 13, motor bracket 14, water retaining cover 15, spiral sheet 16, feed guide groove 17, discharge guide groove 18. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0022] like Figure 1 , Figure 2The fish cleaning device shown in the figure includes a frame 1, a water receiving trough 2, a rotating drum 3, a transmission device and a water spray pipe 4. The water receiving trough is fixed on the frame, and a drain pipe 5 is connected to the bottom of the water receiving trough. A water retaining cover 15 is provided on the water receiving trough. The rotating drum is located in a space enclosed by the water retaining cover and the water receiving trough. Two rolling ways 10 are provided on the outer circumferential surface at both ends of the rotating drum. Two pairs of supporting rollers 11 are fixed on the inner wall of the water receiving trough. The two pairs of supporting rollers and the two rolling ways cooperate with each other to rotatably fix the rotating drum in the water receiving trough. A drain hole 6 is formed on the rotating drum. The transmission device is arranged on the frame to drive the rotating drum to rotate. The transmission device includes a reduction motor 12. A motor support is fixed on the frame. The frame 14 is provided with a reduction motor on the motor bracket, a sprocket is fixed on the output end of the reduction motor, a gear ring is fixed on the outer circumferential surface of the drum, the sprocket and the gear ring are connected by a chain 13, a feed port 7 and a discharge port 8 are provided at both ends of the drum, a feed guide groove 17 is provided at the feed port, the feed guide groove is fixedly connected to the water receiving trough, the discharge end of the feed guide groove extends into the drum, a discharge guide groove 18 is provided at the discharge port, the discharge guide groove is fixedly connected to the water receiving trough, the feed end of the discharge guide groove extends into the drum, a material propulsion mechanism capable of moving the material from the feed port to the discharge port is provided in the drum, and the material propulsion mechanism is a spiral sheet 16 (such as a spiral sheet 16 fixed on the inner wall of the drum) Figure 3 As shown in FIG. 1 ), the water spray pipe penetrates the drum axially and is fixed relative to the drum, and a water spray head 9 (as shown in FIG. 1 ) is connected to the bottom of the water spray pipe. Figure 4 as shown).
[0023] The operating principle of the utility model is: the material (fish meat) enters the continuously rotating drum from the feed guide groove through the feed port. As the drum rotates, the material continuously moves to the discharge port under the action of the spiral blade. In this process, the water sprayed from the water spray pipe rinses the material, and the filtered water falls into the water receiving trough for discharge. The washed material finally slides from the discharge guide groove for collection. The above-mentioned embodiment is only a preferred solution of the utility model, and does not limit the utility model in any form. There are other variants and modifications without exceeding the technical solution recorded in the claims.
Claims
1. A fish cleaning device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a frame (1), a water receiving trough (2), a rotating drum (3), a transmission device and a water spray pipe (4), wherein the water receiving trough is arranged on the frame, and a drainage pipe (5) is connected to the bottom of the water receiving trough; the rotating drum is rotatably arranged in the water receiving trough, and a drainage hole (6) is provided on the rotating drum; the transmission device is arranged on the frame to drive the rotating drum to rotate; a feed port (7) and a discharge port (8) are provided at both ends of the rotating drum; a material propulsion mechanism capable of moving the material from the feed port to the discharge port is provided in the rotating drum; the water spray pipe penetrates the rotating drum along the axial direction of the rotating drum and is fixed relative to the rotating drum; and a water spray head (9) is connected to the bottom of the water spray pipe.
2. A fish cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two roller tracks (10) are provided on the outer circumferential surfaces at both ends of the rotating drum, and two pairs of supporting rollers (11) are fixed on the inner wall of the water receiving trough. The two pairs of supporting rollers cooperate with the two roller tracks to rotatably fix the rotating drum in the water receiving trough.
3. A fish cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission device comprises a reduction motor (12), a sprocket is provided on the output end of the reduction motor, a gear ring is provided on the outer circumferential surface of the rotating drum, and the sprocket and the gear ring are connected in transmission via a chain (13).
4. A fish cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The frame is provided with a motor bracket (14), and the reduction motor is arranged on the motor bracket.
5. The fish cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water receiving trough is provided with a water retaining cover (15), and the rotating drum is located in a space enclosed by the water retaining cover and the water receiving trough.
6. The fish cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material advancing mechanism is a spiral blade (16) fixed on the inner wall of the drum.
7. The fish cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed guide groove (17) is provided at the feed inlet, the feed guide groove is fixedly connected to the water receiving groove, and the discharge end of the feed guide groove extends into the rotating drum.
8. A fish cleaning device according to claim 1 or 7, characterized in that: A discharge guide groove (18) is provided at the discharge port, the discharge guide groove is fixedly connected to the water receiving groove, and the feed end of the discharge guide groove extends into the rotating drum.