Sawdust waste recovery and ash removal device for furniture manufacturing

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of furniture manufacturing, in particular to a sawdust waste recycling and deashing device for furniture manufacturing, which comprises a deashing box, a communicating shell is integrally formed at the top end of the deashing box, a waste inlet is arranged on the left side of the communicating shell, and a dust outlet is arranged at the bottom end of the deashing box. Waste outlets are formed in the top end and the bottom end of the middle of the right side of the ash removal box. According to the device, the ash removal mechanism, the screen, the air cylinders and the push plates are used in cooperation, after screening is completed, the two air cylinders are started, the push plates in the edge grooves are pushed forwards after the two air cylinders are started, and sawdust waste on the screen is pushed out from the waste outlet after the push plates are pushed forwards, so that the purpose of facilitating screening treatment is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of furniture manufacturing, in particular to a sawdust waste material recycling and dust removal device for furniture manufacturing. Background Art

[0002] Furniture manufacturing refers to the manufacture of various types of furniture made of wood, metal, plastic, bamboo, rattan and other materials, which has functions such as sitting or lying, leaning, storage, and partitioning, and can be used in any place such as residences, hotels, offices, schools, restaurants, hospitals, theaters, parks, ships, airplanes, motor vehicles, etc.

[0003] Sawdust waste is generated during furniture manufacturing. Generally, the sawdust waste contains a large amount of dust and fine wood chips. The existing waste recycling devices cannot effectively classify the dust and waste during recycling and can only collect the waste and dust in a centralized manner. For this reason, we propose a sawdust waste recycling and cleaning device for furniture manufacturing. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a sawdust waste recycling and cleaning device for furniture manufacturing to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A sawdust waste recycling and dust removal device for furniture manufacturing, comprising:

[0007] A dust cleaning box, wherein a connecting shell is integrally formed at the top of the dust cleaning box, a waste material inlet is provided at the left side of the connecting shell, a dust outlet is provided at the bottom of the dust cleaning box, and waste material outlets are provided at the top and bottom of the middle right side of the dust cleaning box;

[0008] The inner end of the cleaning box close to the two waste outlets is provided with a cleaning mechanism, which includes a screen, a cylinder and a push plate. The outside of the two waste outlets is provided with a sealing mechanism, which includes a cover plate, a spring rod and a sealing plate.

[0009] Preferably, a chassis is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting shell, an aeration fan is fixedly installed inside the chassis, and a dustproof net is fixedly installed on the top of the chassis;

[0010] Preferably, a screen is provided at one inner end of the cleaning box near the two waste outlets, a side groove is provided at the inner wall of the cleaning box away from the waste outlet, a push plate is movably installed inside the side groove, a cylinder is fixedly installed at one outer end of the cleaning box near the side groove, the output shaft of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the push plate, and the lower surface of the bottom end of the push plate is movably connected to the upper surface of the top end of the screen;

[0011] Preferably, the dust cleaning box is provided with telescopic grooves at the four corners outside the two waste outlets, a spring rod is fixedly installed inside the telescopic groove, the other end of the spring rod is fixedly connected to the cover plate, and a sealing plate is provided on the surface of one side of the cover plate close to the waste outlet, and the sealing plate matches the waste outlet;

[0012] Preferably, a push rod is fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the push plate away from the side groove;

[0013] Preferably, a bracket is fixedly connected to the outside of the bottom end of the dust cleaning box on a side away from the waste material inlet.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] 1. A sawdust waste recycling and cleaning device for furniture manufacturing is used through the cooperation between a cleaning mechanism, a screen, a cylinder and a push plate. After the screening is completed, the two cylinders are started. After the two cylinders are started, the push plates inside the side troughs are pushed forward. After the push plates are pushed forward, the sawdust waste on the screen is pushed out from the direction of the waste outlet, thereby achieving the purpose of facilitating the screening process.

[0016] 2. This sawdust waste recycling and cleaning device for furniture manufacturing is used in conjunction with a sealing mechanism, a cover plate, a spring rod, a sealing plate and a waste outlet, so that the waste on the screen will be pushed out from the waste outlet by a push plate. When the cylinder controls the push plate to be retracted, the four spring rods will control the cover plate to pull and reset until the sealing plate seals the waste outlet to avoid leakage of waste during screening. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall main structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the sealing mechanism structure of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. dust cleaning box; 2. connecting shell; 3. waste inlet; 4. dust outlet; 5. waste outlet; 6. dust cleaning mechanism; 601. screen; 602. cylinder; 603. push plate; 7. sealing mechanism; 701. cover plate; 702. spring rod; 703. sealing plate; 8. chassis; 9. aeration fan; 10. dustproof net; 11. side slot; 12. telescopic slot; 13. push rod; 14. bracket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] like Figure 1-3 As shown, a technical solution provided by the utility model:

[0023] A sawdust waste recycling and cleaning device for furniture manufacturing, comprising a cleaning box 1, a connecting shell 2 is integrally formed at the top of the cleaning box 1, a waste inlet 3 is opened on the left side of the connecting shell 2, a dust outlet 4 is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning box 1, and waste outlets 5 are opened at the top and bottom of the right middle part of the cleaning box 1; a cleaning mechanism 6 is arranged at one end of the inner side of the cleaning box 1 close to the two waste outlets 5, the cleaning mechanism 6 includes a screen 601, a cylinder 602 and a push plate 603, and a sealing mechanism 7 is arranged outside the two waste outlets 5 The sealing mechanism 7 includes a cover plate 701, a spring rod 702 and a sealing plate 703. A screen 601 is arranged at one end of the inner part of the ash cleaning box 1 close to the two waste outlets 5. A side groove 11 is provided on the inner wall of the ash cleaning box 1 away from the waste outlet 5. A push plate 603 is movably installed inside the side groove 11. A cylinder 602 is fixedly installed at one end of the ash cleaning box 1 close to the outer side of the side groove 11. The output shaft of the cylinder 602 is fixedly connected to the push plate 603. The lower surface of the bottom end of the push plate 603 is movably connected to the upper surface of the top end of the screen 601.

[0024] In this embodiment, sawdust waste is put into the waste inlet 3, and the sawdust waste will fall on the screen 601, and then be screened by the first screen 601, and then fall on the second screen 601 at the bottom. After the second screening, the sawdust will remain on the two screens 601 after screening, and the dust will pass through the second screen 601 at the bottom and be discharged from the dust outlet 4. When the screening is completed, the two cylinders 602 are started. After the two cylinders 602 are started, the push plate 603 inside the side groove 11 is pushed forward. After the push plate 603 is pushed forward, the sawdust waste on the screen 601 is pushed out from the direction of the waste outlet 5, thereby achieving the purpose of facilitating the screening process.

[0025] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a chassis 8 is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting shell 2, an aeration fan 9 is fixedly installed inside the chassis 8, and a dustproof net 10 is fixedly installed on the top of the chassis 8;

[0026] In this embodiment, the aeration fan 9 inside the chassis 8 is started during screening. After the aeration fan 9 is started, the sawdust waste on the screen 601 is blown, so that the screening efficiency can be improved during screening.

[0027] like Figure 3 As shown, the dust cleaning box 1 is provided with telescopic grooves 12 at the four corners outside the two waste outlets 5, and a spring rod 702 is fixedly installed inside the telescopic groove 12, and the other end of the spring rod 702 is fixedly connected to the cover plate 701, and a sealing plate 703 is provided on the surface of one side of the cover plate 701 close to the waste outlet 5, and the sealing plate 703 matches the waste outlet 5;

[0028] In this embodiment, when the sealing plate 703 is subjected to a thrust, the cover plate 701 outside the sealing plate 703 will pull the four spring rods 702 until the sealing plate 703 is pushed out from the inside of the waste outlet 5, so that the waste on the screen 601 will be pushed out from the position of the waste outlet 5 by the push plate 603. When the cylinder 602 controls the push plate 603 to retract, the four spring rods 702 will control the cover plate 701 to pull and reset until the sealing plate 703 seals the waste outlet 5 to prevent waste leakage during screening.

[0029] like Figure 2 As shown, a push rod 13 is fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the push plate 603 away from the side groove 11;

[0030] In this embodiment, the push rod 13 arranged in the middle of the side of the push plate 603 away from the side groove 11 is used to push the sealing plate 703 out from the inside of the waste outlet 5 and support it when pushing the waste, so that the waste outlet 5 remains open to facilitate the waste to fall.

[0031] like Figure 1 As shown, a bracket 14 is fixedly connected to the outside of the bottom end of the dust cleaning box 1 away from the waste material inlet 3;

[0032] In this embodiment, a bracket 14 is provided on the outside of the bottom end of the dust cleaning box 1 away from the waste inlet 3, so that the collection box can be placed on the bracket 14 before collection, and the waste pushed out from the waste outlet 5 will fall into the collection box.

[0033] Working principle: When working, put the sawdust waste into the waste inlet 3, the sawdust waste will fall on the screen 601, and then be screened by the first screen 601, and then fall on the second screen 601 at the bottom. After the secondary screening, the sawdust will remain on the two screens 601, and the dust will pass through the second screen 601 at the bottom and be discharged from the dust outlet 4. When screening, start the aeration fan 9 inside the chassis 8. After the aeration fan 9 is started, it blows the sawdust waste on the screen 601, so that the screening efficiency can be improved during screening. When the screening is completed, start The two cylinders 602 are driven. After the two cylinders 602 are started, the push plate 603 inside the side groove 11 is pushed forward. After the push plate 603 is pushed forward, the sawdust waste on the screen 601 is pushed toward the direction of the waste outlet 5. When the sealing plate 703 is subjected to the thrust, the cover plate 701 outside the sealing plate 703 will pull the four spring rods 702 until the sealing plate 703 is pushed out from the inside of the waste outlet 5. In this way, the waste on the screen 601 will be pushed out from the position of the waste outlet 5 by the push plate 603. When collecting, a collection box is placed on the bracket 14, and the waste will fall into the collection box after being pushed out.

[0034] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A sawdust waste recycling and cleaning device for furniture manufacturing, characterized in that: include A dust cleaning box (1), wherein a connecting shell (2) is integrally formed at the top of the dust cleaning box (1), a waste material inlet (3) is provided on the left side of the connecting shell (2), a dust outlet (4) is provided at the bottom of the dust cleaning box (1), and waste material outlets (5) are provided at the top and bottom of the middle right side of the dust cleaning box (1); The cleaning box (1) is provided with a cleaning mechanism (6) at one end of the inner side close to the two waste outlets (5), and the cleaning mechanism (6) includes a screen (601), a cylinder (602) and a push plate (603). The outside of the two waste outlets (5) is provided with a sealing mechanism (7), and the sealing mechanism (7) includes a cover plate (701), a spring rod (702) and a sealing plate (703).

2. The sawdust waste recycling and cleaning device for furniture manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cabinet (8) is fixedly mounted on the top of the connecting shell (2), an aeration fan (9) is fixedly mounted inside the cabinet (8), and a dustproof net (10) is fixedly mounted on the top of the cabinet (8).

3. The sawdust waste recycling and cleaning device for furniture manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A screen (601) is provided at one end of the interior of the cleaning box (1) near the two waste outlets (5); a side groove (11) is provided on the inner wall of the cleaning box (1) away from the waste outlet (5); a push plate (603) is movably installed inside the side groove (11); a cylinder (602) is fixedly installed at one end of the cleaning box (1) near the outer side groove (11); the output shaft of the cylinder (602) is fixedly connected to the push plate (603); and the lower surface of the bottom end of the push plate (603) is movably connected to the upper surface of the top end of the screen (601).

4. The sawdust waste recycling and cleaning device for furniture manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust cleaning box (1) is provided with telescopic grooves (12) at the four corners outside the two waste outlets (5), a spring rod (702) is fixedly installed inside the telescopic groove (12), the other end of the spring rod (702) is fixedly connected to the cover plate (701), and a sealing plate (703) is provided on the surface of one side of the cover plate (701) close to the waste outlet (5), and the sealing plate (703) matches the waste outlet (5).

5. The sawdust waste recycling and cleaning device for furniture manufacturing according to claim 3, characterized in that: A push rod (13) is fixedly connected to the middle portion of one side of the push plate (603) away from the side groove (11).

6. The sawdust waste recycling and cleaning device for furniture manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bracket (14) is fixedly connected to the outside of the bottom end of the dust cleaning box (1) on a side away from the waste material inlet (3).

Images