Universal tray and appearance detection device of communication module verification conveying line
By setting a mirror on the general tray of the communication module verification conveying line, the information on the side of the communication module is mapped to the camera above, solving the problem of low efficiency in the side information recognition of the communication module in the prior art, and achieving efficient appearance detection.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421146796.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-22
AI Technical Summary
In the appearance detection of the communication module, it is difficult to effectively identify the information on the side of the module, and the identification process requires the module to be flipped, resulting in low recognition efficiency.
A general tray for the communication module verification conveyor line is designed, including a first storage tank and a second storage tank for storing the communication module and the mirror. The side information is mapped to the camera above through the mirror to take a photo, simplifying the detection steps and Improve efficiency.
It realizes efficient identification of the upper surface and side information of the communication module, simplifies the structure of the detection equipment, significantly improves the detection efficiency, and reduces the number of mirrors used.
Smart Images

Figure CN222361261U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of communication module verification and testing, and in particular relates to a universal tray and an appearance detection device for a communication module verification conveying line. Background Art
[0002] Communication module is a general term for components used for data transmission between devices, generally composed of RF transceiver, antenna, processor and power supply, etc. Common communication modules include Bluetooth communication module, infrared communication module, remote terminal communication module, etc.
[0003] In the communication module verification conveyor line, a certain number of communication modules are usually placed in a tray, and the tray is used to transport and transfer in various processes of the conveyor line or in a special machine. Each communication module will be labeled or laser engraved with the specifications, models, parameters, factory date and other related information of this module, and the information on each module is unique and independent, and only related to this module. At the same time, in order to facilitate subsequent special machine inspection or customer requirements, some types of communication modules will be labeled or laser engraved with relevant information on the upper surface and side of the module (the two sides are basically vertical, generally at an angle of 91°-93°), and the information on each side is required to be clear, correct and identifiable. When performing appearance inspection on the communication module, it is necessary to identify and authenticate the information on the label or engraving on it, but the camera for information identification of the communication module is generally installed on the upper part of the appearance special machine, and the appearance inspection and comparison of the communication module is realized by taking pictures vertically downward, and the module information on the upper surface is read and identified at the same time, but the information on the side of the communication module cannot be identified due to the angle problem. In order to take a photo and identify the information on the side of the communication module, the prior art is to add a small mechanical arm or a flipping mechanical structure to the appearance machine to grab and flip the communication module, thereby achieving the purpose of side information identification. Obviously, the communication module side information identification method and implementation structure in the prior art are relatively complex, and the communication module needs to be flipped during the identification process, which seriously affects the identification efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a universal tray for a communication module calibration conveyor line, which is convenient for photographing and identifying information on the upper surface and side surfaces of the communication module, thereby simplifying the appearance special machine structure and improving the appearance inspection efficiency of the communication module.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is:
[0006] A universal tray for a communication module verification conveyor line comprises a base, a plurality of first accommodating slots and a plurality of second accommodating slots, wherein the plurality of first accommodating slots and the plurality of second accommodating slots are both arranged on the base;
[0007] The plurality of first accommodating grooves correspond to the plurality of second accommodating grooves one by one, and the second accommodating grooves are located on one side of the second accommodating grooves;
[0008] The first receiving groove is used for storing the communication module, and the second receiving groove is used for storing the reflector.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the base includes a bottom frame and a placement plate; the bottom frame is frame-shaped and hollowed out in the middle, the placement plate is arranged on the bottom frame, and the first accommodating groove and the second accommodating groove are both arranged on the placement plate.
[0010] Preferably, the base further comprises a positioning plate;
[0011] The bottom frame is provided with a plurality of positioning pins; the positioning plate and the placement plate are both provided with a plurality of positioning holes; the positioning plate is provided with a plurality of first mounting holes, and the placement plate is provided with a plurality of second mounting holes; in the installed state, the plurality of first mounting holes correspond one to one with the plurality of second mounting holes.
[0012] Preferably, a plurality of positioning pin sleeves are arranged on the bottom frame. Specifically, each frame on the bottom frame is provided with a positioning pin sleeve, which can be used for positioning in coordination with the conveyor line.
[0013] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first containing groove is communicated with the second containing groove.
[0014] Preferably, one or more sides of the first accommodating groove are provided with auxiliary accommodating grooves; the auxiliary accommodating grooves are connected to or separated from the first accommodating groove.
[0015] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the reflector is a prism, and the mirror surface corresponding to the side surface of the communication module is arranged to be tilted upward.
[0016] The utility model also provides an appearance detection device including the universal tray.
[0017] A visual inspection device comprises a conveyor line, a photographing and identifying component, a reflector lifting component and the universal tray; wherein the photographing and identifying component comprises a camera and an identification system, and the camera is located above the conveyor line; the universal tray is arranged on the conveyor line, and the conveyor line drives the universal tray to move; the reflector lifting component comprises a reflector and a lifting drive mechanism for driving the reflector to rise and fall, and the reflector matches a second receiving slot on the universal tray.
[0018] Preferably, the lifting drive mechanism includes a lifting frame and a power source for driving the lifting frame to move up and down; a mirror bracket is provided on the lifting frame, and the upper surface of the mirror bracket and a side close to the communication module are open; the reflector is arranged on the mirror bracket, and the mirror surface of the reflector faces the side close to the communication module.
[0019] Preferably, the reflector lifting assembly is provided on both sides of the conveying line.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0021] The universal tray of the utility model is provided with a first receiving slot and a second receiving slot, so that when performing the appearance inspection of the communication module, a radioscope can be placed on the side of the communication module, and the information on the side of the communication module can be mapped on the reflector, so that the camera located above can complete the acquisition of information on the upper surface and the side of the communication module by taking a single shot, simplifying the inspection steps and the structure of the inspection equipment, and effectively improving the appearance inspection efficiency of the communication module. In order to facilitate the information on the side of the communication module to be photographed by the camera, the reflector can be set at a certain angle, or a prism or the like can be used.
[0022] In addition, the utility model also discloses an appearance inspection device. Through the reflector lifting mechanism, when the communication module is subjected to appearance inspection, the reflector is moved to the side of the communication module through lifting control. After shooting, the reflector is controlled to rise and leave the universal tray. The control is simple and reliable, especially compared with the traditional method of flipping the communication module. The inspection efficiency is greatly improved, and there is no need to place the reflector on the universal tray, thereby reducing the number of reflectors used. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0024] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of a universal tray of the communication module verification conveyor line of the utility model (part of the first accommodating slot and the first accommodating slot are equipped with a communication module and a reflector).
[0025] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of a universal pallet for the communication module verification conveyor line of the utility model.
[0026] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the appearance inspection device of the present utility model.
[0027] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A three-dimensional image with part of the rack hidden.
[0028] in:
[0029] 1-placing plate, 2-bottom frame, 3-positioning plate, 4-first accommodating slot, 5-second accommodating slot, 6-supplementary accommodating slot, 7-reflector, 8-communication module, 9-positioning pin, 10-positioning hole, 11-first mounting hole, 12-second mounting hole, 13-positioning pin sleeve, 14-shooting identification component, 15-reflector lifting component, 16-camera, 17-power source, 18-first connecting plate, 19-second connecting plate, 20-mirror bracket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. In the following description, many specific details are set forth in order to fully understand the utility model, and the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0031] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art of the present invention. The terms used herein in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0032] Example 1
[0033] See also Figure 1-Figure 2 The present embodiment discloses a universal tray for a communication module verification conveyor line, comprising a base, a plurality of first receiving slots 4 and a plurality of second receiving slots 5, wherein the plurality of first receiving slots 4 and the plurality of second receiving slots 5 are arranged on the base. The plurality of first receiving slots 4 and the plurality of second receiving slots 5 correspond to each other one by one, and the second receiving slots 5 are located on one side of the second receiving slots 5. The first receiving slots 4 are used to store the communication module 8, and the second receiving slots 5 are used to store the reflector 7.
[0034] Furthermore, the base includes a bottom frame 2, a positioning plate 3 and a placement plate 1; the bottom frame 2 is frame-shaped and hollowed out in the middle, the placement plate 1 is arranged on the bottom frame 2, and the first receiving groove 4 and the second receiving groove 5 are both arranged on the placement plate 1. The positioning plate 3 of this embodiment is also frame-shaped and hollowed out in the middle. A plurality of positioning pins 9 are arranged on the bottom frame 2; a plurality of positioning holes 10 are arranged on the positioning plate 3 and the placement plate 1; a plurality of first mounting holes 11 are arranged on the positioning plate 3, and a plurality of second mounting holes 12 are arranged on the placement plate 1; in the installed state, the plurality of first mounting holes 11 correspond to the plurality of second mounting holes 12 one by one. Specifically, in this embodiment, two positioning pins 9 are provided, which are respectively arranged on two opposite frames of the bottom frame 2; correspondingly, positioning holes 10 are matched on the positioning plate 3 and the placement plate 1, and the positioning and installation of the placement plate 1 is achieved through the matching of the positioning holes 10 and the positioning pins 9, and after the positioning plate 3 and the placement plate 1 are both placed on the bottom frame 2, the first installation hole 11 and the second installation hole 12 are aligned, and at this time, the positioning plate 3 and the placement plate 1 can be locked and fixed by bolts, screws and other locking parts. Further, the second installation hole 12 of this embodiment is a countersunk hole.
[0035] In this embodiment, by providing such a base, the placement plate 1 can be flexibly disassembled and assembled, so that various models of placement plates 1 can be designed to adapt to different communication module 8 products.
[0036] Furthermore, the bottom frame 2 of this embodiment is rectangular, and includes a plurality of frames, which can be assembled and disassembled to form the bottom frame 2, so as to facilitate manufacturing, processing and assembly. A plurality of positioning pin sleeves 13 are arranged on the bottom frame 2. Specifically, each frame on the bottom frame 2 is provided with a positioning pin sleeve 13, which can be used for positioning with the conveyor line.
[0037] The first receiving slot 4 is connected to the second receiving slot 5. In addition, an auxiliary receiving slot 6 is provided on one or more sides of the first receiving slot 4; the auxiliary receiving slot 6 is connected to or separated from the first receiving slot 4. By providing the auxiliary receiving slot 6, the structure of the protruding or protruding main part of the communication module 8 can be accommodated, so that the placement plate 1 can be more compatible with the communication module 8. For example, the communication module 8 is connected with a wire, an interface, etc., and this part of the structure can be matched with the auxiliary receiving slot 6. Of course, the first receiving slot 4 and the auxiliary receiving slot 6 of this embodiment can be flexibly arranged according to different types or models of communication modules 8, so as to match the corresponding communication modules 8.
[0038] The reflector 7 is a prism, and the mirror surface corresponding to the side surface of the communication module 8 is tilted upward. Further, the reflector 7 can be a right-angle prism.
[0039] During operation, a reflector 7 is placed in the second receiving slot 5 on the universal tray, so that when the universal tray reaches the appearance inspection station, the upper surface and side information of the communication module 8 can be obtained by taking a picture with the camera 16 above, effectively improving the appearance inspection efficiency.
[0040] Example 2
[0041] See also Figure 3-Figure 4 This embodiment discloses an appearance inspection device, including a conveyor line (not shown in the figure), a photographing and identifying component 14, a reflector lifting component 15, and the universal tray of Embodiment 1. The photographing and identifying component 14 includes a camera 16 and an identification system, and the camera 16 is located above the conveyor line; the universal tray is arranged on the conveyor line, and the conveyor line drives the universal tray to move; the reflector lifting component 15 includes a reflector 7 and a lifting driving mechanism for driving the reflector 7 to lift and lower, and the reflector 7 matches the second receiving slot 5 on the universal tray.
[0042] The conveyor line of this embodiment can be conveyed by belt conveyor, which can be specifically referred to in the prior art, in order to drive the universal tray to be transferred between each station. The recognition system of the photographing and recognition component 14 can also be referred to in the prior art image recognition module, which can recognize and analyze the image captured by the camera 16 and output the recognition result.
[0043] Furthermore, the lifting drive mechanism includes a lifting frame and a power source 17 for driving the lifting frame to move up and down; a mirror bracket 20 is provided on the lifting frame, and the upper surface of the mirror bracket 20 and a side close to the communication module 8 are open; the reflector 7 is arranged on the mirror bracket 20, and the mirror surface of the reflector 7 faces the side close to the communication module 8.
[0044] Further, the lifting drive mechanism of the present embodiment is arranged on one side of the conveyor line. The lifting frame includes a first connecting plate 18 and at least one second connecting plate 19. The power source 17 of the present embodiment adopts a cylinder, the cylinder body of which is fixed on the frame, and the telescopic rod of the cylinder is connected to the first connecting plate 18. One end of the second connecting plate 19 is connected to the first connecting plate 18, and the other end extends to the middle of the conveyor line and extends to a position corresponding to the second receiving groove 5 of the universal tray. The mirror bracket 20 is connected to the protruding end of the second connecting plate 19, and the mirror bracket 20 extends downward so that the reflector 7 is located below the second connecting plate 19. In this way, when the universal tray moves to the bottom of the camera 16, the power source 17 drives the lifting frame to descend, so that the reflector 7 on the mirror bracket 20 is located in the second receiving groove 5, so that the information on the side of the communication module 8 is mapped on the reflector 7, so that it is photographed by the camera 16 located above; after the shooting and recognition are completed, the power source 17 drives the lifting frame to rise, and the conveyor line drives the universal tray to move forward, and continues to perform the appearance inspection of the communication module 8 of the next position or the next universal tray.
[0045] In this embodiment, each lifting frame includes two second connecting plates 19, which are arranged at intervals and correspond to two adjacent second receiving slots 5 on the universal tray. Of course, more second connecting plates 19 can be arranged to correspond to multiple second receiving slots 5 on the universal tray, so that more letters can be photographed and recognized each time, and the efficiency is higher.
[0046] Both sides of the conveyor line are provided with a reflector lifting assembly 15. In this way, the first receiving slot 4 and the second receiving slot 5 on the universal tray are arranged in two rows, corresponding to the conveying direction of the conveyor line, and matched with the reflector lifting assembly 15 on both sides of the conveyor line, so that each shooting and recognition action can complete the appearance inspection of more communication modules 8, thereby improving the inspection efficiency.
[0047] When the universal tray reaches the identification area of the shooting identification component 14, the universal tray stops on the conveyor line, and the power source 17 drives the prism to descend and put it into the second receiving slot 5 on the universal tray. The camera 16 located above identifies and proofreads the label information on the upper surface of the communication module 8 and the side refracted by the prism. After completing this process, the power source 17 drives the prism to rise and separate from the universal tray. After the universal tray leaves the station, it enters the next process along the conveyor line. In this way, it is ensured that when there are a large number of universal trays, there is no need to purchase prisms in large quantities. It is only necessary to add a reflector lifting component 15 in the appearance inspection station to reuse the prism, thereby reducing the material cost of the overall project.
[0048] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not constitute any form of limitation to the present invention. Therefore, any modification, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the technical solution of the present invention are still within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A universal tray for a communication module verification conveyor line, characterized in that: It comprises a base, a plurality of first accommodating grooves and a plurality of second accommodating grooves, wherein the plurality of first accommodating grooves and the plurality of second accommodating grooves are all arranged on the base; The plurality of first accommodating grooves correspond to the plurality of second accommodating grooves one by one, and the second accommodating grooves are located on one side of the second accommodating grooves; The first receiving groove is used for storing the communication module, and the second receiving groove is used for storing the reflector.
2. The universal tray for the communication module verification conveyor line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base includes a bottom frame and a placement plate; the bottom frame is frame-shaped with a hollow middle portion, the placement plate is arranged on the bottom frame, and the first accommodating groove and the second accommodating groove are both arranged on the placement plate.
3. The universal tray for the communication module verification conveyor line according to claim 2, characterized in that: The base also includes a positioning plate; The bottom frame is provided with a plurality of positioning pins; the positioning plate and the placement plate are both provided with a plurality of positioning holes; the positioning plate is provided with a plurality of first mounting holes, and the placement plate is provided with a plurality of second mounting holes; in the installed state, the plurality of first mounting holes correspond one-to-one with the plurality of second mounting holes.
4. The universal tray for the communication module verification conveyor line according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: A plurality of positioning pin sleeves are arranged on the bottom frame.
5. The universal tray for the communication module verification conveyor line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first accommodating groove is communicated with the second accommodating groove.
6. The universal tray for the communication module verification conveyor line according to claim 1 or 5, characterized in that: One or more sides of the first accommodating groove are provided with auxiliary accommodating grooves; the auxiliary accommodating grooves are connected to or separated from the first accommodating groove.
7. The universal tray for the communication module verification conveyor line according to claim 1, 2, 3 or 5, characterized in that: The reflector is a prism, and the mirror surface corresponding to the side surface of the communication module is tilted upward.
8. An appearance inspection device, characterized in that: It comprises a conveyor line, a shooting and recognition component, a reflector lifting component and the universal pallet as described in any one of claims 1 to 7; wherein the shooting and recognition component comprises a camera and a recognition system, and the camera is located above the conveyor line; the universal pallet is arranged on the conveyor line, and the universal pallet is moved by the conveyor line; the reflector lifting component comprises a reflector and a lifting drive mechanism for driving the reflector to lift and lower, and the reflector matches the second accommodating slot on the universal pallet.
9. The appearance inspection device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The lifting drive mechanism includes a lifting frame and a power source for driving the lifting frame to move up and down; a mirror bracket is provided on the lifting frame, and the upper surface of the mirror bracket and a side close to the communication module are open; the reflector is provided on the mirror bracket, and the mirror surface of the reflector faces the side close to the communication module.
10. The appearance inspection device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The reflector lifting components are arranged on both sides of the conveying line.